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强化练(二十七) 议论文 (限时：30 分钟)
A
Imagine that your life is like a treasure hunt.One day，a particular goal 1 your attention
and you decide to 2 on a treasure hunt.You begin the long hike and encounter a 3 or two
along the way.Already the 4 path is starting to look different from the buried treasure that you
have been imagining.Things get 5 when you finally arrive at the spot.You say to
yourself，“This doesn’t look like the treasure I 6 imagined! I must be on the wrong path.I
7 all this time！”
You wonder，“Hmm...maybe I should 8 goals？” after thinking for a few
moments.It’s 9 to feel a sense of disappointment or 10 when this occurs，but I think
the deeper problem is 11 in how we approached the treasure in the first place.
The 12 is that most people spend all of their time thinking about the treasure.The fastest
way to get to a particular spot， 13 ，is to set your compass and start walking.The idea here is
to commit to your goal with the strongest 14 .Develop a clear，single-minded 15 for
where you are.And then 16 all of your energy to the journey and be committed to the path you
are walking.
In other words，your goal becomes your compass，not your buried treasure.The goal is your
17 ，not your destination.The goal is a mission that you are on，a path that you 18 .That is
just fine and worthwhile， 19 comes from that path.It is the commitment to walking the path
that 20 .
1．A.reminds B．turns
C．pays D．grabs
2．A.set out B．work out
C．give out D．turn out
3．A.challenge B．misfortune
C．story D．surprise
4．A.smooth B．actual
C．narrow D．false
5．A.better B．more complex
C．more relaxing D．worse
6．A.hardly B．usually
C．previously D．normally
7．A.forgot B．wasted
C．valued D．managed8．A.attain B．assess
C．switch D．achieve
9．A.natural B．necessary
C．obvious D．strange
10．A.failure B．confusion
C．shame D．ignorance
11．A.buffed B．lost
C．absorbed D．rooted
12．A.evidence B．lesson
C．truth D．problem
13．A.anyway B．however
C．otherwise D．therefore
14．A.belief B．feelings
C．support D．nerves
15．A.habit B．desire
C．focus D．interest
16．A.preserve B．improve
C．research D．devote
17．A.dream B．motto
C．direction D．schedule
18．A.follow B．show
C．recommend D．demand
19．A.whichever B．whatever
C．whoever D．whenever
20．A.deserves B．counts
C．works D．gathers
B
(2022·山西临汾二模)
“What do you want to be when you grow up？” When I was a kid，I 1 the
question.Adults always seemed terribly disappointed that I wasn’t 2 becoming something
grand or 3 ，like an astronaut.
Now，as an organizational psychologist，my job is to fix other people’s jobs，and I’ve
come to 4 that asking youngsters that question does them 5 .
My first complaint about the question is that it 6 kids to define themselves in terms of
work.If we define ourselves by our jobs，our 7 depends on what we achieve.So when you are
8 what you want to be，it’s not socially 9 to say，“A father”，or，“A mother”，let alone，“A person of integrity”．
The second 10 is the implication that there is one calling(使命) out there for
everyone.Research shows that 11 one leaves students feeling lost and 12 .After all，not
everyone has that talent for grand jobs.
If you manage to 13 the above barriers，there is a third hurdle(难关)：Careers rarely
live up to your childhood 14 .In one study，looking for a(n) 15 job left college seniors
feeling more anxious and less satisfied with the 16 .As Tim Urban writes，happiness is reality
minus expectations.It’s clear how expectations 17 our perceived happiness.If you are
looking for extreme happiness，you’re bound to be 18 .
Asking kids what they want to be leads them to 19 a career identity they might never
want to earn. 20 ，invite them to think about the different things they might want to do.
1．A.considered B．feared
C．explained D．recalled
2．A.dreaming of B．objecting to
C．focusing on D．sticking to
3．A.average B．humble
C．heroic D．romantic
4．A.prefer B．remember
C．believe D．anticipate
5．A.harm B．good
C．wrong D．honor
6．A.forces B．troubles
C．commands D．forbids
7．A.status B．experience
C．worth D．fame
8．A.taught B．asked
C．guided D．consulted
9．A.rejected B．accurate
C．confirmed D．acceptable
10．A.thought B．division
C．assumption D．problem
11．A.picking up B．searching for
C．praying for D．taking over
12．A.bored B．impatient
C．intolerant D．confused
13．A.strengthen B．controlC．build D．overcome
14．A.efforts B．struggles
C．ambitions D．gains
15．A.ideal B．permanent
C．ordinary D．specific
16．A.benefit B．outcome
C．solution D．truth
17．A.boost B．contain
C．guarantee D．affect
18．A.disappointed B．addicted
C．delighted D．embarrassed
19．A.refuse B．claim
C．keep D．ignore
20．A.Meanwhile B．Otherwise
C．Instead D．However
