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2025-2026 学年八年级下册英语单元自测（广东省卷专用）
Unit 1·培优卷
学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________
（时间：90分钟，满分：120分）
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分，A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，
E 部分为情景对话）
A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
1．What does Karl like doing in his free time?
A． B． C．
2．When are Jim and his family going to the amusement park?
A． B． C．
3．What is the girl’s hobby?
A． B． C．
4．How can people feel relaxed according to the speaker?
A． B． C．
5．What’s the weather like this afternoon?A． B． C．
B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对
话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6．What does Jeff do to relax himself?
A．Play soccer. B．Listen to light music. C．Go outdoors.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7．Where does the woman often go in her free time?
A．To the History Museum. B．To the Science Museum.
C．To the Children’s Palace.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8．How old was Mike when he started painting?
A．9. B．10. C．11.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9．Why does the girl like tai chi?
A．Because it’s easy. B．Because it’s good for health. C．Because it’s interesting.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10．Who wants to spend time in the countryside?
A．Alan. B．Alan’s brother. C．Alan’s sister.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11．What team activity did the man do in PE class last week?
A．A group relay race. B．A basketball game. C．A drawing competition.
12．How did the man feel about the team activity?
A．Bored and tired. B．Excited and close. C．Nervous and shy.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
13．How did Jenny use to be?
A．Healthy and active. B．Weak and shy. C．Healthy but shy.14．What does Jenny think of her hobby?
A．It’s helpful. B．It’s interesting. C．It’s exciting.
15．What does Tim want to do?
A．To meet Jenny’s friends. B．To have a picnic.
C．To go camping with Jenny.
C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
16．What is Tom’s hobby?
A．Playing football. B．Collecting stamps. C．Reading novels.
17．What problem does Tom have because of his hobby?
A．He has no time to help his parents. B．He can’t find time to meet friends.
C．He doesn’t have time to review his lessons.
18．What kind of person is Tom?
A．He’s patient but too quiet. B．He’s smart but not hard-working.
C．He’s energetic but not hard-working.
19．What colour does Tom’s teacher suggest he use for his study plan?
A．Yellow. B．Red. C．Green.
20．How does Tom feel now?
A．Nervous. B．Bored. C．Confident.
D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息表。短文听两遍。
Ways to make our free time more 21
Housework Develop our 22 skills.
Reading Read more because it makes a man 23 .
Exercise Exercise, like 24 , riding, can help keep healthy.
Make full use of our time, and we will become a 25 man.
E． 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选
项中有一项为多余选项。
A．Is that shop large?B．What did you see there?
C．Where is the pancake shop?
D．Who taught him calligraphy?
E．No, he is satisfied with his life now.
F．He has practiced calligraphy for over 30 years.
David: Where did you go just now, Emily?
Emily: I went to the market to buy a pancake. I was amazed at the pancake shop.
David: Really? 26
Emily: I saw many calligraphy works in the shop.
David: Were they written by the shop owner?
Emily: Yes. 27 Whenever he is free, he takes out a writing brush and paper to write.
David: 28
Emily: No. It’s small and hot. The owner practices on a small table.
David: 29
Emily: In fact, he learn it by himself. But his works are really great.
David: I see. Doesn’t he want to be a full-time calligraphy teacher?
Emily: 30 Calligraphy is just his hobby. But he often gives free classes to children in the
community.
二、单项选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
31．Let’s work hard ________ better at art creation.
A．get B．getting C．to get D．got
32．Jimmy dreams of ________ on the school basketball team.
A．playing B．play C．to play D．played
33．As students, we have to ________ something that may get in the way of our development, like
laziness.
A．get back B．get away C．get over D．get down
34．These songs are great moving. Their lyrics can ______ girls’ thoughts and feelings.
A．express B．discuss C．expect D．imagine
35．Mr. Brown is so strict ________ us that everyone in Grade 8 is scared ________ him.
A．in, of B．with, of C．in, with D．with, in
36．Mr. Wang was so ______ us that everyone was scared ______ him.A．strict to; withB．strict to; of C．strict with; of D．strict with; with
37．Mobile payment allows us ________ our smartphones to pay for things ________.
A．using; easy B．use; easily C．to use; easily D．to use; easy
38．My father often tells me ________ too much time on short video apps.
A．not to spend B．don’t spend C．not spend D．to not spend
39．It’s important for us ________ your time ________ when you are busy.
A．manage, well B．to manage, good
C．to manage, well D．managing, good
40．—Paper-cutting is not easy to learn. It requires much practice, patience, and imagination.
—Yes. But I’d like to give ________ a go.
A．me B．him C．it D. them
三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Children need free time to find their own interests, be with friends or just relax. Parents 41
to know more about their kids. So if parents and their kids can find free time activities to enjoy 42
, it’ll be useful to them.
How children spend free time
All children are 43 . But many like to spend their free time doing some similar things
like shopping, going to the park, playing games or other online activities. Children also like to 44
their free time on after-school activities. Most children join in afterschool activities 45 arts
and sports.
Free time with parents
Children always like spending their 46 time with their parents. Parents are very
happy when they can spend their time with their 47 . They also think it’s a great 48
to know about each other. Usually the mothers like seeing a movie or doing shopping with their kids
in their free time, while the fathers like going to football games or other sports games.
Sometimes children just want to spend time by themselves. Maybe they just 49
something. Parents should 50 children enough free time, and children should learn to
balance the time spent with friends and family.
41．A．decide B．try C．help D．start
42．A．easily B．differently C．together D．quickly43．A．different B．full C．boring D．difficult
44．A．spend B．add C．save D．choose
45．A．such as B．thanks to C．because of D．more than
46．A．busy B．lonely C．free D．blue
47．A．kids B．friends C．members D．partners
48．A．problem B．mind C．way D．show
49．A．look after B．think about C．turn on D．take over
50．A．give B．make C．stay D．put
四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
A
How do you spend your free time? Playing sports or seeing movies? Do you want to have a
different after-school life? How about mixing elements of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化
遗产元素)? Here are four examples.
Li Chenxi, an 11-year-old girl, is at No. 2 Primary School in Yinchuan. Her school brings
traditional Chinese culture into the after-school care services.
Li is interested in tie-dyeing (扎染). She can make dolls and dresses after learning it for more
than a year.
“In the past, I had too much homework to do. But now I can do what I want to do in my free
time. I enjoy it,” she said.
When Antoine, an international student from Rwanda (卢旺达), first watched the dragon
dance, he was surprised and could not wait to join in it.
However, the training was not easy. He kept practicing the basic skills day by day to perfectly
do the jumps and turns and lift the dragon’s body high into the air. In 2015, Antoine built the first
international student dragon dance team in his school.
Now the team has about 100 students from different countries.
It is on Saturday afternoon. A group of children of all ages are following Zhu Wei in
Zimbabwe (津巴布韦). Zhu, a traditional Chinese medicine doctor and the captain of the Chinese
medical team in Zimbabwe, teaches them tai chi.
These children like tai chi. In their opinions, tai chi helps them keep healthy and focus on
studies. It’s a mind-body exercise.
Chloe from Canada is a paper-cutting lover. Every Sunday, she learns paper-cutting from Mrs
Smith. The girl can easily cut butterflies, horses, flowers and so on.
Last weekend, Chloe made a paper-cutting work of Bing Dwen Dwen. She felt excited to see
it shown on the school wall.51．What can Li Chenxi make after learning tie-dyeing?
A．Toys and clothes. B．Bing Dwen Dwen.
C．Animals and flowers. D．Clothes for the dragon dance.
52．What can we learn about Antoine?
A．He comes from America.
B．He practiced hard on the dragon dance.
C．He built a dragon dance team five years ago.
D．His dragon dance team is the second in his school.
53．Why do children in Zimbabwe choose to practice tai chi?
①To make more friends. ②To learn about Chinese culture.
③To be healthy and strong. ④To help them pay attention to studies.
A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④
54．How often does Chloe learn paper-cutting from Mrs Smith?
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week.
C．Once a month. D．Twice a month.
55．Which of the following can be the theme of the passage?
A．Foreign students enjoy traditional Chinese culture.
B．The world is beautiful because of different cultures.
C．Chinese culture is popular among people of all ages.
D．Traditional Chinese culture lights up the after-school life.
B
Although we now have more free time than before, it seems that we don’t feel that way. We
may often waste time on phones or other things. And lots of information and pictures make our
minds tired, we don’t have enough time to relax. To make ourselves really relaxed, we need to spend
our free time well. Here are some useful ways.
Think about your activities. Do you want to exercise, go on a trip or just relax yourself? Think
about your activities that you like to do in your free time. Plan your time well and make sure you can
really enjoy yourself.
Try something new. Don’t always play games in your free time. Do something moremeaningful. You can try painting, cooking or something else. Doing something new can be an
exciting way to spend your free time.
Put your phone away. It’s important to put your phone away because if you keep it close to
you, it can make your heart beat faster with all kinds of messages. This will make it harder for you to
enjoy your free time.
Meet new people. Join a club to meet people with similar interests. You can talk to and learn
from different people. It can make your life more colorful.
Help others in need. Spending your free time helping people in need will make you feel good.
Visit the old people or help at a children’s club. We know that helping others is helping ourselves.
56．Which of the following can be inferred (推断) from Paragraph 1?
A．We don’t have too much time to sleep.
B．We are busy with our studies every day.
C．There aren’t enough holidays for most of us.
D．We don’t relax well because our minds are busy.
57．What kind of activities are mentioned in Paragraph 3?
A．Exercising and running. B．Reading and writing.
C．Painting and cooking. D．Singing and dancing.
58．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 4?
A．The time. B．The phone. C．The message. D．The interest.
59．What’s the purpose of this passage?
A．To tell us how to find information and pictures.
B．To tell us some interesting activities in free time.
C．To tell us how to find people with similar interests.
D．To tell us how to make our free time more meaningful.
60．What would be the best structure of this passage?
A． B． C． D．
五、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
61．The Tang (诗歌) are great works of Chinese literature.62．Molly really thanks her mother for (督促) her to study.
63．Don’t be afraid of (失败)—it’s part of learning.
64．The visitor wanted a （单个的）room facing the garden.
65．It is a （相当）difficult question. No one in the class can answer it.
66．I can’t believe I lost (my) in the beauty of nature.
67．His biggest (achieve) is learning to ride a bike by himself.
68．More , we can share information with all of you. (important)
69．We really have a good time (chat) with each other.
70．I can talk with these (foreign). I’m sure of myself.
六、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
71．她帮我搬箱子，作为回报，我给她买了一杯咖啡。
She helped me carry the box, and , I bought her a cup of coffee.
72．吃什么由你决定。
It’s you to decide what to eat.
73．尽管学习英语不容易，但关键是不要放弃。
Although learning English is not easy, the key is not to .
74．我们应该养成每天读英语的习惯。
We should the habit of reading English every day.
75．房间里偶尔传出孩子们的笑声。
The laughter of the children comes from the room .
七、选词填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用
一次，有两词为多余项。
maybe they express the instructor besides
in develop relax a activity take
There are many kinds of hobbies for students, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables
and looking after animals. Some of them are 76 and others are active. A hobby can
77 your interests and help you learn new skills.
David Smith is a student, and one of his hobbies is writing. During the summer of 2020, ittook him four weeks to 78 part in a summer camp. There were many 79 like
sailing and climbing, and there was a writing class as well. The 8 0 was a writer, and she
asked them to talk about their lives and tell interesting stories. She also encouraged 8 1
to write about their experiences at the camp. Thanks to her, David learned how to 8 2
himself.
Back at school, David wrote a story of a sixteen-year-old boy, and his first book came out in
2022.
Many young people love his book, so David has become 83 successful young writer.
David is lucky enough to get pleasure and success from his hobby. Besides writing, he is also
interested 84 many other things. He also likes playing volleyball. He usually spends some
of his free time playing volleyball for his school team. And he says 8 5 he will write about
his volleyball team in his future books.
八、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）
A． 回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切
题。
A hobby is a special interest or activity that people like to do in their free time. People take up
hobbies because they think the activities can bring them many things like happiness, friendship and
knowledge. Scientists say that good hobbies can make kids smarter, healthier and even more
successful when they grow up.
As a student, how do you spend your free time? Spend time on your computers or on your
mobile phones? Stay at home and watch TV? The summer vacation is on the way. Why don’t you
join one of the following clubs to develop your new interests and hobbies?
DANCE CLUB
Like to dance? Come and join our club. Members meet from 2 pm to 5 pm on Mondays to practice
dancing. There will be a big show in the end and your parents will be invited to watch your
wonderful performance.
COOKING CLUB
Can you cook? No? Do you like cooking? Yes? Our club is the most popular one with more than 50
members. Members meet at 9 am every Sunday to learn to cook a dish. Then you can taste the
delicious food cooked by yourself with your partners. Of course, you can also put your works on
WeChat.PHOTOGRAPHY CLUB
The club is perfect for students who love taking pictures. Members take courses on Fridays, from 9
am to 11 am. You will enjoy photos that top photographers have taken in the courses. The best
teachers from art schools will also teach you how to take wonderful photos.
CHESS CLUB
If you are interested in improving your creativity and problem-solving ability, you can’t miss the
chess club. Members meet at 2: 30 pm on Wednesdays to play and study chess together. You will
learn more about the knowledge and skills of playing chess.
86．Why do people take up hobbies?
87．Who will be invited to watch the students’ performance?
88．How long do the courses last on Fridays in the photograph club?
89．Where can students improve their creativity and problem-solving abilities?
90．What does the writer advise the students to do, watching TV or learning new interests?
B．书面表达（共15分）
91．根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
假如你是李明，你的兴趣爱好是运动，你打算以“Enjoy Sports, Enjoy Life”为题向某学
生英文网站投稿，分享你的运动心得。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
作文要求：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Enjoy Sports, Enjoy LifeDoing sports plays an important role in my daily life.
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