文档内容
Unit 8 Colours 颜色 词汇同步讲解与练习
1. colour (AmE color) /ˈkʌlə(r)/ n. 颜色，色彩
the appearance that something has as a result of the way it reflects light. Red, blue, and
green are colours.
复数：colours
There are many beautiful colours in the rainbow.彩虹中有许多美丽的颜色。
What's your favourite colour? 你最喜欢的颜色是什么？
2. yellow /ˈjeləʊ/ adj. 黄色的
of the colour of lemons or the sun
The banana is yellow. 香蕉是黄色的。
I have a yellow pencil.我有一支黄色的铅笔。
3. blue /bluː/ adj. 蓝色的
of the colour of the sky on a clear day or the sea when the sun is shining
The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
She wears a blue dress.她穿着一条蓝色的连衣裙。
4. red /red/ adj. 红色的
of the colour of blood or of a fire engine
Apples can be red.苹果可能是红色的。
I like red flowers.我喜欢红色的花。
5. orange /ˈɔːrɪndʒ/ adj. 橙红色的，橘黄色的
of the colour of an orange fruit
The orange juice is orange.橙汁是橘黄色的。
That is an orange coat.那是一件橘黄色的外套。
6. pink /pɪŋk/ adj. 粉红色的
of a pale red colour
The little girl likes pink skirts.这个小女孩喜欢粉红色的裙子。
These flowers are pink.这些花是粉红色的。
7. green /ɡriːn/ adj. 绿色的
of the colour of grass or leaves
The grass is green.草是绿色的。My schoolbag is green.我的书包是绿色的。
8. brown /braʊn/ adj. 棕色的
of the colour of earth or wood
The chocolate is brown.巧克力是棕色的。
His shoes are brown.他的鞋子是棕色的。
9. black /blæk/ adj. 黑色的
of the very darkest colour, like the night sky without stars
The cat is black.这只猫是黑色的。
He has a black pen.他有一支黑色的钢笔。
10. white /waɪt/ adj. 白色的
of the colour of snow or milk
The clouds are white.云是白色的。
I have a white T - shirt.我有一件白色的T恤。
11. buy /baɪ/ v. 买
to get something by paying money for it
三单：buys
buy sth for sb = buy sb sth 给某人买某物
I want to buy a book.我想买一本书。
My mother buys me a new toy. = My mother buys a new toy for me.妈妈给我买了一个新
玩具。
12. balloon /bəˈluːn/ n. 气球
a small, thin, rubber bag that you fill with air or gas, used as a toy or for decoration
复数：balloons
The children are playing with balloons.孩子们在玩气球。
I have a red balloon.我有一个红色的气球。
13. sure /ʃʊə(r)/ （表示同意）当然
used to show that you agree to something
“Can you help me?” “Sure! ” “你能帮我吗？” “当然！”
14. chameleon /kəˈmiːliən/ n. 变色龙
a small lizard that can change the colour of its skin to match the colours around it
复数：chameleonsA chameleon can change its colour.变色龙可以改变颜色。
We saw a chameleon at the zoo.我们在动物园看到了一只变色龙。
15. little /ˈlɪtl/ adj. 小的
small in size or amount
The little bird is singing.小鸟在唱歌。
She has a little dog.她有一只小狗。
16. What colour is …? /wɒt ˈkʌlə(r) ɪz/ ……是什么颜色的?
used to ask about the colour of something
What colour is your schoolbag?你的书包是什么颜色的？
17. How come? /haʊ kʌm/ 怎么回事?
used to ask why something has happened
“I can't find my pencil.” “How come?” “我找不到我的铅笔了。” “怎么回事？”按括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I like all the ________ (colour) in the painting.
2. My father often ________ (buy) me coloured pencils.
3. There are some red ________ (balloon) flying in the sky.
4. She ________ (have) a yellow duck as a pet.
5. What colour ________ (be) your new hat?
6. The shopkeeper ________ (sell) different coloured clothes.
7. These ________ (apple) are green. They're not ripe yet.
8. My sister ________ (want) to buy a pink dress for the party.
9. We can see many ________ (chameleon) at the zoo.
10. Look! The ________ (cloud) in the sky are white.
11. The artist uses many ________ (colour) to draw a beautiful picture.
12. My mother usually ________ (buy) vegetables at the market.
13. The children are playing with colourful ________ (balloon).
14. A little mouse______(be) running across the floor.
15. What colour ________ (be) the flowers in the garden?
16. He always ________ (choose) the blue crayon to draw.
17. There are five ________ (orange) trees in my grandfather's yard.
18. The teacher ________ (show) us some pictures of colourful things.
19. My friend ________ (like) to wear black clothes.
20. How many ________ (balloon) do you need for the party?
参考答案：
1. colours 2. buys 3. balloons 4. has 5. is 6. sells 7. apples 8. wants 9. chameleons
10. clouds 11. colours 12. buys 13. balloons 14. is 15. are 16. chooses 17. orange
18. shows 19. likes 20. balloons
