文档内容
仁爱九年级下册 unit6Topic2 综合过关检测
考试范围：unit6Topic2；考试时间：100 分钟
一、单项选择（15 分）
1．I think it’s very important for us to go to ________ university.
A．an B．a C．/ D．the
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我认为上大学对我们来说非常重要。
考查冠词。an不定冠词（用于以元音音素开头的词前）；a不定冠词（用于以辅音音素开头的词前）；/
零冠词；the定冠词（一般表特指）。根据“I think it’s very important for us to go to university.”可知，指上大
学对我们来说非常重要；go to university通常是指去上大学的抽象行为，而不是特指去某所特定的大学，
故使用零冠词。故选C。
2．—What do you think is the most valuable ________ in your life?
—In my opinion, it’s health.
A．wealth B．manner C．suggestion
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你认为你生命中最宝贵的财富是什么? ——在我看来，它是健康。
考查名词词义辨析。wealth财富； manner举止； suggestion建议。根据“In my opinion, it’s health.”可知，
此处是认为你生命中最宝贵的财富是什么。故选A。
3．—Look! The ground is very ________.
—I think I can skate on it.
A．smooth B．serious C．moving D．quiet
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——看！地面很光滑。 ——我想我可以在上面滑冰。
考查形容词辨析。smooth光滑的；serious严肃的；moving移动的；quiet安静的。根据后文“I think I can
skate on it.”可知，地面很光滑。故选A。
4．—The students in my class are crazy about the Internet.
—As a student, I think we should know how to use it ________.A．quickly B．possibly C．especially D．wisely
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我们班的学生都对互联网着迷。——作为一名学生，我认为我们应该知道如何明智地
使用它。
考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；possibly可能地；especially尤其；wisely明智地。根据“As a student, I
think we should know how to use it”可知，学生要知道如何明智地使用互联网，故选D。
5．—Amy, what do you think of Changjin Lake?
—It’s ________ film I have ever seen. I like it.
A．less moving B．more moving C．the least moving D．the most moving
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——Amy，你觉得电影《长津湖之战》怎么样？——这是我看过的最感人的电影。我喜欢
它。
考查形容词最高级。less moving更不感人的；more moving更感人的；the least moving最不感人的；the
most moving最感人的。根据“film I have ever seen”可知，应用形容词最高级，排除选项A和B。根据“I
like it”可知，我喜欢它，故应是最感人的。故选D。
6．—What do you think of Mr. Jones’ lecture?
—I think it is wonderful enough, but some people think it is so ________.
A．fantastic B．boring C．interesting D．moving
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你认为琼斯先生的讲座怎么样？——我认为它很精彩，但是有些人认为它很无聊。
考查形容词辨析。fantastic极好的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；moving感人的。根据“I think it is
wonderful enough, but some people think it is so...”可知，前后句意转折，所以此处需要一个否定含义的形容
词，故选B。
7．Mobile phones should be _________ during the meeting.
A．cut off B．cut down
C．turned off D．turned down
【答案】C
【解析】句意：会议期间应关闭手机。
考查动词短语。cut off切断；cut down砍倒；turned off关闭；turned down调低。根据“during the meeting”
可知，会议期间手机应被关闭。故选C。
8．I like English but he ________ it.A．likes B．unlike C．dislike D．dislikes
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我喜欢英语，但他不喜欢。
考查动词和形容词辨析。likes喜欢，第三人称单数形式；unlike不同的；dislike不喜欢；dislikes不喜欢，
第三人称单数形式。根据“but he…it”可知为转折，缺谓语动词，所以推测“他不喜欢英语”。此处主语
“he”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选D。
9．Don’t waste your ________ time sitting around here. You know, the challenge is around the corner.
A．positive B．precious C．particular D．private
【答案】B
【解析】句意：不要浪费你宝贵的时间坐在这里。你知道，挑战就在眼前。
考查形容词辨析。positive积极的；precious宝贵的；particular特别的；private私人的；根据“waste...time”
以及“You know, the challenge is around the corner.”可知，应该是说不要浪费宝贵的时间，故选B。
10．To many people’s surprise, stinky Luosifen has now become the most popular snack, but many others,
________ the young, love it so much that they wish to have it every day.
A．specially B．especially C．probably D．possibly
【答案】B
【解析】句意：令很多人惊讶的是，螺蛳粉现在已经成为最受欢迎的零食，但很多其他人，尤其是年轻
人，非常喜欢它，希望每天都能吃到。
考查副词辨析。specially专门地；especially尤其；probably可能；possibly可能地。根据“but many others,
… the young, love it so much that they wish to have it every day”可知，此处强调尤其年轻人更喜欢，故选B。
11．________, I don’t really agree with your idea.
A．All of a suddenB．In silence C．Once upon a time D．To be honest
【答案】D
【解析】句意：老实说，我并不真的同意你的想法。
考查介词短语。All of a sudden突然；In silence默默地；Once upon a time从前；To be honest老实说。根据
空后“ I don’t really agree with your idea.”可知，我并不同意你的看法，故前面应该是老实说。故选D。
12．—How many members are there in your sports club?
—Seven this term, but next term there will be twenty ________.
A．at least B．at present C．at all D．at once
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你们的体育俱乐部有多少成员? ——这学期有七个，但下学期至少有二十个。考查介词短语。at least至少；at present目前；at all根本；at once立刻。根据“Seven this term, but next term
there will be twenty...”结合语境，可知是这学期有七个，但下学期应是至少有二十个，因此“at least”符合语
境，故选A。
13．—I always ________ meeting Mr. Smith. He’s too strict with us.
—Really? In fact, he is friendly to us.
A．prefer B．require C．avoid D．overcome
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我总是避免与史密斯先生见面。他对我们太严格了。——真的吗？事实上，他对我们
很友好。
考查动词辨析。prefer更喜欢；require要求；avoid避免；overcome克服。根据“He’s too strict with us.”可
知，太严格了，所以避免与他见面，故选C。
14．This is________ painting I have ever seen in the exhibition.
A．precious B．more precious C．most precious D．the most precious
【答案】D
【解析】句意：这是我在展览中见过的最珍贵的画。
考查形容词最高级。根据“...I have ever seen in the exhibition.”可知，此处用形容词的最高级形式，
“precious”的最高级形式most precious，最高级前需加定冠词the。故选D。
15．The girl returned my umbrella today. She took it _________ yesterday.
A．by mistake B．at present C．by accident D．in general
【答案】A
【解析】句意：女孩今天还回了雨伞。她昨天拿错了。
考查介词短语。by mistake错误地；at present目前；by accident偶然；in general通常。根据“The girl
returned my umbrella today. ”可知此处指错拿了，回来归还。故选A。
二、完形填空(10 分）
Hans Christian Andersen is a world- famous writer of children’s books. He is very 16 so there is a
big award in literature (文学) named after him: the Hans Christian Andersen Prize. It is the highest award in children’s
literature. A writer can only 17 it once in a lifetime.
A Chinese writer won the award for the first time in 2016. His name is Cao Wenxuan, and he is famous for
18 children’s books. Cao has special 19 about children’s books. He thinks that children’s booksshouldn’t 20 bring happiness to young readers. In his books, you can read about beautiful scenery,
friendship, love and a little sadness.
The Grass House is one of his most famous 21 . The story is about a kind-hearted boy Sang Sang. He l i k e s2 2
others. But fate (命运) tests Sang Sang, when he catches a serious sickness. “Sadness is a beautiful emotion (情感).
It helps kids 23 the real world when it is expressed the right way,” Cao once told Wen Hui Daily. In
Western children’s literature, you can find similar ideas. The Little Match Girl and The Little Mermaid are examples
of 24 stories.
“When we 25 to children about sadness, we don’t want them to feel hopeless,” Cao said. “It is an
experience in their lives. It is a kind of growing pain.”
16．A．young B．popular C．rich D．handsome
17．A．get B．go C．give D．come
18．A．reading B．drawing C．writing D．playing
19．A．ideas B．habits C．hobbies D．subjects
20．A．even B．ever C．still D．only
21．A．shows B．films C．plays D．books
22．A．guiding B．helping C．watching D．teaching
23．A．understand B．enjoy C．show D．remember
24．A．happy B．boring C．sad D．interesting
25．A．say B．speak C．tell D．talk
【答案】
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．D 21．D 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．D
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了中国著名的儿童文学家曹文轩及其作品。
16．句意：他很受欢迎，所以文学界有一个以他的名字命名的大奖：汉斯·克里斯蒂安·安徒生奖。
young年轻的；popular流行的；rich富有的；handsome英俊的。根据“Hans Christian Andersen is a world-
famous writer of children’s books.”可知，安徒生非常受欢迎，故选B。
17．句意：一个作家一生只能得到一次。
get得到；go去；give给；come来。根据“only…it once in a lifetime”可知，一个作家一生只能获得一次，
故选A。
18．句意：他叫曹文轩，以写儿童读物而闻名。reading读；drawing画画；writing写；playing玩。根据“A Chinese writer won the award for the first time in
2016.”及“children’s books”可知，他应该是因写儿童读物而闻名，故选C。
19．句意：曹对儿童读物有独到的见解。
ideas想法；habits习惯；hobbies爱好；subjects学科。根据“He thinks that children’s books shouldn’t…”可
知，这是曹文轩的个人想法，故选A。
20．句意：他认为儿童读物不应该只给年轻读者带来快乐。
even甚至；ever曾经；still仍然；only仅仅。根据“ In his books, you can read about beautiful scenery,
friendship, love and a little sadness.”可知，这里指儿童读物不应该只给年轻读者带来快乐，故选D。
21．句意：《草房子》是他最著名的书之一。
shows节目；films电影；plays戏剧；books书。根据“The Grass House is…”可知，《草房子》是他最著名
的书之一，故选D。
22．句意：他喜欢帮助别人。
guiding指导；helping帮助；watching观看；teaching教。根据“The story is about a kind-hearted boy Sang
Sang.”可知，他应该喜欢帮助别人，故选B。
23．句意：曹曾在接受《文汇日报》采访时表示：“用正确的方式表达，有助于孩子们理解真实的世
界。”。
understand理解；enjoy喜欢；show展示；remember记得。根据“…the real world”可知，它帮助孩子们理
解真实的世界，故选A。
24．句意：《卖火柴的小女孩》和《小美人鱼》就是悲伤故事的例子。
happy高兴的；boring厌烦的；sad伤心的；interesting有趣的。根据“The Little Match Girl and The Little
Mermaid”可知，这两个例子都是悲伤的故事，故选C。
25．句意：曹说：“当我们和孩子们谈论悲伤时，我们不希望他们感到绝望。”。
say说(内容)；speak说(语言)；tell告诉；talk谈话。根据“…to children about sadness”可知，是和孩子们谈
论悲伤，talk to sb.意为“与某人交谈”，故选D。
三、阅读单选 (共 30 分）
根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
A
In Chinese, people use “look like Pan An” (貌似潘安) to describe a good-looking man. Who is Pan An?
Pan An was a writer in ancient (古代的) China. He was one of the best-looking men. Pan had lots of fans at the
time, just like today’s stars. When Pan left his home, many young girls would go after him around. They gave himflowers and fruit to show their love for him.
Pan was famous for his writing. His poems (诗歌) and articles were full of emotion (情感). Pan was a great
husband. In his life, he had only one wife, which was unusual (不常见) then. When his wife died, he wrote three
poems in memory of (纪念) her.
26．What was Pan An? He was ________ .
A．a worker B．a teacher C．a painter D．a writer
27．If man is described as Pan An, he ________ .
A．is good-lookingB．looks like Pan An C．is kind D．is famous
28．Many girls went after Pan An to ________ .
A．ask him to write poems for them B．show their love for him
C．sell him flowers and fruit D．help him become a superstar
29．Pan An became famous because ________ .
A．he was good at writing B．he was a good husband C．he had a lot of fans D．he had
many children
30．Pan An had only one wife. It shows that ________ .
A．he was boring and poor B．he was not as handsome as people said
C．he spent too much time writing D．his love for his wife was true
【答案】26．D 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．D
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了古代著名且英俊的作家——潘安。并介绍了他的诗歌以
及他的妻子。
26．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Pan An was a writer in ancient (古代的) China”可知，潘安是一名作
家，故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“In Chinese, people use “look like Pan An” (貌似潘安) to describe a
good-looking man”可知，在中国，人们用“貌似潘安”来描述长得好看的男人，故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“They gave him flowers and fruit to show their love for him”可知，许
多女孩们跟随潘安为了送给他鲜花和水果以表达对他的爱，故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“Pan was famous for his writing”可知，潘安因他的写作而出名，
故选A。
30．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“In his life, he had only one wife, which was unusual (不常见) then.When his wife died, he wrote three poems in memory of (纪念) her”可推知，他对他妻子的爱是真的，故选D。
B
Name Personal Information
★ Born in 1890 in Canada ★ A doctor
Norman Bethune
★ Came to China in 1938 ★ Died in 1939 in China
★ Born in Montreal, Canada ★ A singing star
Celine Dion
★ In 1997, sang My Heart Will Go On for the film
Titanic
★ Born in 1847, Kentucky, USA
Thomas Edison ★ Made over 1000 inventions (发明)
★ Died in 1931
★ Born in 1955 in USA ★ Owns Microsoft Company
Bill Gates
★ Wrote Business@the Speed of Thought
★ Born in 1835 in USA ★ A writer
Mark Twain
★ Wrote the Adventures of Tom Sawyer ★ Died in 1910
31．________ is from Canada.
A．Bill Gates B．Mark Twain C．Thomas Edison D．Celine Dion
32．The ________ was born in 1835.
A．inventor B．singer C．doctor D．writer
33．The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is the name of a ________.
A．book B．song C．company D．film
34．Bethune worked in China for about ________ years.
A．2 B．4 C．6 D．8
35．Which of the following is true?
A．Mark Twain wrote Business@ the Speed of Thought.
B．Bill Gate started working for Microsoft Company in 1955.
C．Thomas Edison made over 1000 inventions.
D．Celine Dion stopped singing in 1997.
【答案】31．D 32．D 33．A 34．A 35．C【文章大意】本文介绍了五个名人的出生和死亡时间、事迹以及身份。
31．细节理解题。根据第二个表格Celine Dion的介绍中“Born in Montreal, Canada”可知，Celine Dion来自
加拿大。故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据第五个表格Mark Twain 的介绍“Born in 1835 in USA; A writer”可知，Mark Twain出
生于1835年，他是一名作家。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据第五个表格Mark Twain 的介绍“Born in 1835 in USA; A writer; Wrote the Adventures
of Tom Sawyer”可知，Mark Twain出生于1835年，他是一名作家，因此这是一本书的名字。故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据第一个表格Norman Bethune的介绍“Came to China in 1938; Died in 1939 in China”可
知，Norman Bethune在中国工作了两年左右。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据第三个表格Thomas Edison 的介绍“Made over 1000 inventions (发明)”可知，
Thomas Edison有超过1000种发明。故选C。
C
Visitors to central Austin, Texas, would be easy to miss a small, old house called the O. Henry Museum. William
Sydney Porter (1862—1910)—better known as O. Henry was one of America’s best-loved writers of short stories.
Beginning in 1893, he lived here. It was saved from destruction (破坏) moved and turned into a museum in 1934.
The museum is a good way to learn about the interesting life of him.
Porter and his wife Athol lived in this house for two years. Many objects in it belonged to them. Others not, but
to recreate the way it looked during their lifetime.
Porter worked at a farm, land office and bank. He also loved words and writing. The museum has special
proof (证据) of Porter’s love of language — his dictionary. It’s said that he read every word. In 1894, Porter started
a magazine called “The Rolling Stone”. His funny stories, poems and drawings were published (发表) in the magazine.
But he failed one year later.
Other troubles would lead Porter to leave Austin. His wrongdoing at the bank was found and he lost his job.
Fearing a trial (审判), he ran away from the country. But he returned because his wife was dying. After her death, he
faced trial and was found guilty. He served three years and three months in a federal prison (监狱) in Ohio.
Porter would keep his time in prison a secret. But it provided him with time to write. Before he got out of prison,
he had published 14 stories and was becoming well known as O. Henry.
Porter would later move to New York City and find great success there. He published over 380 stories in the last
eight years of his life.
36． O. Henry and his wife left their house in central Austin, Texas in _________.A．1893 B．1895 C．1910 D．1934.
37．O. Henry’s house was turned into a museum in order to tell people _________.
A．his secret B．about his poems
C．about the interesting life of him D． the house was saved from destruction
38．The _________ in the museum showed that O. Henry loved language.
A．dictionary B．magazine C．drawings D．stones
39． O. Henry was put into prison _________.
A．because of his wrongdoing at the bank B．because of his wife’s death
C．because he ran away from the country D．because he published stories
40．We can infer (推测) from the passage that _________.
A．O. Henry didn’t love his wife B．O. Henry didn’t like working at a farm
C．O. Henry moved to New York City to start a museum. D．O. Henry’s time in prison helped him to
become well known
【答案】36．B 37．C 38．A 39．A 40．D
【文章大意】本文简单介绍了O. Henry的一生，包括居住情况和著作等。
36．细节理解题。根据“Beginning in 1893, he lived here.”以及“Porter and his wife Athol lived in this house
for two years.”可知1893年开始住在这，住了两年，因此是在1895年离开，故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“The museum is a good way to learn about the interesting life of him.”可知博物馆是了
解他有趣生活的一个很好的途径。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“The museum has special proof (证据) of Porter’s love of language — his dictionary.”可
知是字典。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据“His wrongdoing at the bank was found and he lost his job. Fearing a trial (审判), he ran
away from the country.”可知是他在银行的不当行为被发现，故选A。
40．推理判断题。根据“Before he got out of prison, he had published 14 stories and was becoming well known
as O. Henry.”在狱中的日子出版了14本小说，帮助他出了名。故选D。
D
William Shakespeare was a writer of plays and poems. Some of his most famous plays are Hamlet, Romeo and
Juliet, Macbeth. He wrote thirty-seven plays in all. They are still popular today.
He was born in 1564 in England. At school he liked plays. He decided to be an actor when he finished school atthe age of fourteen. In 1582, he married a farmer’s daughter. She was eight years older than he was. Their first child
was a daughter. Later they had twins. In 1585, Shakespeare left his hometown, Stratford-upon-Avon. His wife and
children stayed behind. No one knows why he left or what he did between 1585 and 1592.
At twenty-eight he moved to London and joined a theatre company which opened the Globe Theatre in 1599.
He became an actor, and he also wrote plays. He usually acted in his own plays. He earned almost no money from
his writing. But he made a lot of money from acting. With the money he bought a large house in his hometown. At
the age of forty-nine, Shakespeare retired (退休) and went to live in Stratford-upon-Avon. He died at the age of
fifty-two. He left his money to his family.
He left his genius (才能) to the world. You still see his plays in English and in many other languages. He is one
of the most famous writers in the world.
41．Shakespeare wrote many famous plays including ________.
①Hamlet ②Macbeth ③Romeo and Juliet ④Man and Superman
A．①②④ B．②③④ C．①②③ D．①③④
42．Shakespeare decided to be an actor in ________.
A．1578 B．1582 C．1599 D．1616
43．In 1585, Shakespeare left his hometown Stratford-upon-Avon ________.
A．with his wife B．with his daughter
C．with his wife and children D．alone
44．If we divide the passage into four parts, which of the following is the best?
(①＝Para.1 ②＝Para.2 ③＝Para.3 ④＝Para.4)
A． B． C． D．
45．According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A．Shakespeare had two children.
B．Shakespeare wrote both plays and poems.
C．Shakespeare went back to his hometown at the age of 52.
D．Shakespeare left his money to the Globe Theatre.
【答案】41．C 42．A 43．D 44．A 45．B【文章大意】本文主要介绍了莎士比亚的人生经历。
41．细节理解题。根据“William Shakespeare was a writer of plays and poems. Some of his most famous plays
are Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, Macbeth.”可知，莎士比亚写了很多著名的戏剧，包括《哈姆雷特》、《罗密
欧与朱丽叶》和《麦克白》。故选C。
42．推理判断题。根据“He was born in 1564 in England. At school he liked plays. He decided to be an actor
when he finished school at the age of fourteen.”可知，莎士比亚生于1564年，他在14岁时决定要成为一名演
员，即是在1578年。故选A。
43．细节理解题。根据“In 1585, Shakespeare left his hometown, Stratford-upon-Avon. His wife and children
stayed behind.”可知，1585年，莎士比亚独自离开了家乡。故选D。
44．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段综述莎士比亚的成就；第二段和第三段介绍莎士比亚的生平和取
得成就的过程；第四段综述莎士比亚对世人的影响。故文章的篇章结构如A图所示。故选A。
45．细节理解题。根据“William Shakespeare was a writer of plays and poems.”可知，莎士比亚既写戏剧，又
写诗歌。故选B。
四、阅读还原 5 选 5（5 分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中
空白处的最佳选项。
E
A novel is a long story, usually a fictional book, which describes human experiences and interactions. It is in
the form of prose(written or spoken language in its ordinary form), rather than poetry. The English-language novel,
as we know it today, mainly began its development in the 1700s. Realism became important in literature at this
point. 46 It was in this time period and mode of literature that women writers truly came into their own. Two
famous women authors who influenced the history of literature were Jane Austen and Virginia Woolf.
Jane Austen(1775-1817) was an English author. 47
Jane’s father was a priest. They were middle class, thought not rich. In the polite society of that time, which they
were part of, the lives of girls and women were very much ruled by the social rules and morals of the day. 48
The writer Walter Scott said of her novels, “That young lady has a talent for describing the involvements of feelings
and characters of ordinary life which is to me the most wonderful I have ever met with.”She was concerned with how women came to marry as it was not a simple matter of falling in love with someone
in those days. 49 The other problem was money; parents needed to provide women with some money to take
into a marriage. Parents often tried to find their daughters the right partners. 50 That’s why Jane herself never
married and died aged only 42.
A．Parents had to be of a similar social place.
B．This means that authors tried to have their novels reflect real life.
C．Jane saw the ambition(野心) of parents in many of these situations.
D．Jane’s stories focused on middle to upper class society which she knew, and the place of women in it.
E．Among her most famous novels are Sense and Sensibility(1811), Pride and Prejudice(1813) and
Emma(1815).
【答案】46．B 47．E 48．D 49．A 50．C
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了Jane Austen所处的社会背景及对她的影响。
46．根据上句“Realism became important in literature at this point.”可知，现实主义在文学中变得很重要，所
以接下来内容与现实主义有关。B选项“这意味着作者试图让他们的小说反映现实生活。”符合，对上一
句进一步说明。故选B。
47．根据上句“Jane Austen(1775-1817) was an English author.”可知，此空内容与作家有关。E选项“她最著
名的小说包括《理智与情感》(1811年)、《傲慢与偏见》(1813年)和《爱玛》(1815年)。”符合，故选E。
48．根据下句“The writer Walter Scott said of her novels,”及Walter Scott说话内容可知，此空提到小说内容
或者当时的社会描写。D选项“简的故事集中在她所知道的中上层社会，以及女性在其中的地位。”符
合，故选D。
49．根据下句“The other problem was money; parents needed to provide women with some money to take into a
marriage.”可知，此空也是父母遇到的一个问题。A选项“父母必须处于类似的社交场所。”符合，故选
A。
50．根据上句“Parents often tried to find their daughters the right partners.”和下句“That’s why Jane herself
never married and died aged only 42.”可知，此处说的是她不结婚的原因，与父母有关。C选项“简在很多这
些情况下看到了父母的野心。”符合，故选C。
第 II 卷（非选择题）四、看图写话（10分）
1.bad, play 2.uncle,twice 3.drive, robot,future
4. hair, cut off, last Saturday 5.consider, one of, poet
51．
52．
53．
54．
55．
【答案】
51．Playing computer games is bad for eyes.
52．My uncle has been to the Great Wall twice.
53．The robot will drive a car in the future.
54．She had her hair cut off last Saturday.
55．Li Bai is considered one of the greatest poets/the best romantic poets.
【文章大意】51．根据图片及提示词“bad, play”，可知，此句表达“玩电脑游戏对眼睛有害”。play
computer games“玩电脑游戏”，在句中作主语要用动名词；be bad for“对……有害”，eyes“眼睛”；句子
是陈述客观事实，要用一般现在时，动名词作主语，be动词用is，故填Playing computer games is bad for
eyes.
52．根据图片及提示词“uncle,twice”可知，此句表达为“我叔叔已经去过长城两次”。my uncle“我叔
叔”，在句中作主语；表示已经完成的动作，句子用现在完成时have/has done的结构，去过某地
用have/has been to 的表达，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has；the Great Wall“长城”；twice“两次”，
故填My uncle has been to the Great Wall twice.53．根据图片及提示词“drive, robot, future”，可知，此句表达“这个机器人将来会开车”，in the future“在
将来”，句子用一般将来时will do的结构；the robot作主语；drive a car“开车”，故填The robot will drive
a car in the future.
54．根据图片及提示词“hair, cut off, last Saturday”可知，此句表达“上星期六她把头发剪了”。last
Saturday“上周六”，句子用一般过去时；have sth done“使某物被做”；cut off“剪下”；her hair“她的头
发”作have的宾语，she作主语，故填She had her hair cut off last Saturday.
55．根据图片及提示词“consider, one of, poet”，可知，此句表达“李白被认为是最伟大的诗人/最好的浪漫
诗人之一”。Li Bai作主语；be considered“被认为”，是一般现在时的被动语态；陈述客观事实，主语是
第三人称，be动词用is；one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”；great“伟大的”，其
最高级是greatest；poet“诗人”；good“好的”，其最高级是best；romantic“浪漫的”，故填Li Bai is
considered one of the greatest poets/the best romantic poets.
五．情景交际（10分）
56．老师说：请仔细听这些单词并把它们记下来。该怎么说：
.
【答案】Please listen to these words and write them down
【解析】根据题意是祈使句，动词原形开头，Please用在祈使句中翻译为“请”，是语气词；听……：
listen to...；这些单词： these words；和，又：and，在这里连接两个并列的动词；写下：write ... down；代
词用宾格，放在中间；write them down“把他们写下来”。故填Please listen to these words and write them
down.
57．老师告诉我们：从小莫言就对写作感兴趣。该怎么说。
【答案】From an early age, Mo Yan was interested in writing.
【解析】根据情境可知，这句话叙述过去的事情，应用一般过去时；主语为Mo Yan；谓语动词用短语be
interested in…“对……感兴趣”，后跟名词或动名词形式；write写作，动词；an early age幼年。故填From
an early age, Mo Yan was interested in writing.
58．你告诉了别人：李先生说他是农村长大的。该怎么说？
.
【答案】Mr. Li grew up in the country.
【解析】根据语境可知是一般过去时。李先生：Mr. Li ，长大：grow up，谓语动词要用过去式grew；在
农村：in the country。故填Mr. Li grew up in the country.59．他说他几年后成为了一个作家，该怎么说：
.
【答案】A few years later, he became a writer.
【解析】根据情境可知，这是一个陈述句，叙述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时态。a few years later是
一个短语，在句中作时间状语，意为“几年后”；主语应用he；become变成，成为，是系动词，过去式
是became，后跟名词a writer作表语。故填A few years later, he became a writer.
五、翻译(10 分）
60．权力和财富都不是我们生活中最重要的。
【答案】Neither power nor wealth is the most important thing in our lives.
【解析】neither…nor“既不……也不……”，power“权力”，wealth“财富”，the most important thing“最重
要的东西”，in our lives“在我们生活中”，此句是一般现在时，neither…nor连接并列主语，谓语遵循“就
近原则”，离be动词最近的wealth是不可数名词，be动词用is，故填Neither power nor wealth is the most
important thing in our lives.
六、综合填空（10 分）
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Ernest Hemingway, the son of a doctor and a music teacher, was born in 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois. Hemingway’s
father 61 (teach) him early on how to hunt and fish,two activities Hemingway loved throughout his life.
Instead of 62 (go) to college, Hemingway became a reporter for the Kansas City Star.
Later, in 63 (European), he worked as a driver the Italian army until he was wounded and shipped home,
where he again wrote for newspapers. Two years 64 (late), he moved to Paris, where he hoped to improve
his writing. There he became friends with other American 65 (write), including Gertrude Stein and F. Scott
Fitzgerald.
Hemingway developed a style of writing that was simple and 66 (directly). He chose words sparingly
(俭省地), avoided using adjectives, and trusted the reader to understand the 67 (mean) of his writing. As he put it,
“I always try 68 (write) on the principle (原则) of the iceberg (冰山). There is seven eighths of it under water
for every part that shows.” This style continues to influence Writers today. In his career (生涯), which lasted some40 years, Hemingway earned the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize. He was one of the finest writers of the 69
(twenty) century.
For a while Ernest Hemingway lived in Key West, Florida, where he had nearly 50 cats. One of them was a cat
with six toes (脚趾), which a ship’s captain had given him. Today his Key West home is a museum, and many cats
still live there. Some of them are 70 (child) of Hemingway’s six-toed cat. Hemingway was married four
times and had three sons. He died in 1961.
【答案】
61．taught 62．going 63．Europe 64．later 65．writers 66．direct 67．meaning
68．to write 69．twentieth 70．children
【文章大意】本文讲述了美国著名作家海明威一生的主要经历。
61．句意：海明威的父亲很早就教他如何打猎和钓鱼，这是海明威一生都热爱的两项活动。teach“教”，
动词，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填taught。
62．句意：海明威没有上大学，而是成为了《堪萨斯城星报》的一名记者。of是介词，后接动名词，故填
going。
63．句意：后来，在欧洲，他在意大利军队里当司机，直到他受伤被送回家乡，在那里他再次为报纸写
作。in+大地点名词，Europe“欧洲”符合，故填Europe。
64．句意：两年后，他搬到了巴黎，希望在那里提高自己的写作水平。根据“Two years...he moved to
Paris”可知是指两年后，later“以后”符合语境，故填later。
65．句意：在那里，他与其他美国作家成为朋友，包括格特鲁德·斯坦和F·斯科特·菲茨杰拉德。根据
“including Gertrude Stein and F. Scott Fitzgerald.”可知，此处指其他的美国作家，writer“作家”，other修饰
名词复数形式，故填writers。
66．句意：海明威形成了一种简单直接的写作风格。此空与simple构成并列关系，所以此空应填形容词，
direct“直接的”，故填direct。
67．句意：他用词谨慎，避免使用形容词，并相信读者能理解他写作的意思。the meaning of表示“……的
意思”，故填meaning。
68．句意：我总是试着写冰山的原理。固定短语try to do sth“尽力做某事”，故填to write。
69．句意：他是二十世纪最优秀的作家之一。此处是二十世纪，应用序数词twentieth。故填twentieth。
70．句意：它们中的一些是海明威的六趾猫的孩子。child“孩子”，可数名词，根据are可知应用复数，故
填children。七、书面表达（10 分）
71．假如你是Li Lei，曾在你校交流学习的Chris给你写了一封邮件。请你根据Chris的邮件内容，用
英语回一封电子邮件。
Dear Li Lei,
How’s everything going? Recently I’ve just read a really good book The Old Man and the Sea. It is a novel by
Hemingway and is one of his greatest books. The story tells how an old fisherman fights against a big fish. Although
the fisherman fails again and again, he never gives up. What kind of books do you enjoy reading? Have you read
anything interesting recently? Tell me something about a famous writer from your country and one of his/her
works.
Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Chris
注意;
1.内容涵盖要点，全文连贯通顺。
2.词数80左右(已给出的邮件开头和结尾不计入总词数)
3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任信息，如校名、人名等。
Dear Chris,
I’m glad to hear from you and learn about such a great
novel._______________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Lei
【参考范文】
Dear Chris.I’m glad to hear from you and learn about such a great novel. I prefer to read works of literature. These days
I’m reading a book called The Little Orange Lamp. I like reading it because the articles in it are full of love and the
language is simple.
Speaking of famous Chinese writers, I’d like to recommend Bing Xin to you. She was born in 1900 and was
given the name Xie Wanying. When she was a little girl, she fell in love with reading. Later, she began to publish
articles with Bing Xin as her pen name.
Bing Xin is well-known as a writer of children’s literature. To Young Readers is her another famous book. If
you read it, you’ll lose yourself in it.
I hope you’ll accept my recommendation.
Yours.
Li Lei
【解析】1. 题干解读：题目要求给Chris回一封电子邮件；要求包含邮件中提到的问题。
2. 写作指导：此作文时态用一般现在时和一般过去时；采用第一人称和第三人称口吻；可分为4段来写，
第一段：阐述最近正在读的一本书；第二段：介绍书的作者的个人信息；第三段：介绍该作家的其他书
籍；第四段：希望对方接受自己的推荐。注意主谓一致，文中无单词和语法错误。
