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Unit 6 Entertainment and Friendship
Topic 3 I will remember our friendship forever.Unit 6 话题词汇 动词类 形容词&副词类
Topic 3 ___________v. 祝贺 ___________adv. 急剧地;猛烈地
___________v. 下沉 ___________adj. 醒着的
___________v. 推断出;(使)结束 ___________adj. 辛勤的
___________v. 流动 ___________adj. 西北方向的
___________v. 操作;工作 ___________adj. 睡着的
___________v. 擦掉,抹去 ___________adj. 缺席的,不在场的
名词类 ___________adj. 女王的,王室的
___________n. 争吵;争论 ___________adj. 难忘的
___________n. 真相;事实 ___________adj. 活着的
___________n. 优秀,卓越 ___________adj. 感谢的,感激的
___________n. 用法说明;操作指南 ___________adj. 多泥的,浑浊的
___________n. 英镑 ___________adj. 宝贵的
___________n. 习语,成语 兼词类&其他词类
___________n. 十二个,一打 ___________v..&n. 许诺
___________n. 泥,泥浆 ___________v.&n. 拥抱;搂抱
___________n. 蚂蚁 ___________v.&n. 交换;交流
___________n. 机会,契机;(可能)性 ___________v.&n. 回忆起;记起;记忆
___________n. 高兴,喜悦,愉快 力
___________n. 风俗;习性 ___________v.&n. 回答;回应
___________n. 粉笔 ___________v.&n. (用手掌)打,拍
___________n. 反应,回答 ___________prep.&conj. 直到...为止
___________n. 出现,起源;外观 ___________n.&adj. 底部;底部的
___________n. 毕业文凭 ___________n.&adj. 大学校长;首先的
___________n. 比赛,竞赛 ___________conj. 除非
_______ _______… 从……毕业
a graduation _______ 毕业典礼
prepare _______ 为……做准备
_______ of _______ 首先
重点短语 at _______ 起初，最先
_______ all 首先（强调事物的重要性）
think _______ on/ to… 回想起；追忆
with _______ 很乐意
_______ of… 几十……_______ the _______ goes 常言道
last _______ 永远持续
get _______ well _______… 与……相处融洽
to one’s _______ 令某人高兴的是
_______ with sb. 与某人聊天
come to _______ _______ 结束
_______ to do sth. 继续做某事
hurry _______ 赶快
any _______ now 随时；马上
head _______ home 动身回家
keep our dreams _______ 让我们的梦想常在
bring _______ 带来，引起，导致
1. How _______ _______!
光阴似箭！
2. It’s a _______ _______ _______.
小菜一碟。（这是很容易做的事）
3. We have worked _______ hard _______ we will be _______ to pass it
______.
我们如此努力地学习，以至于我们能轻易地通过。
4. I will say I have learned _______ _______ how to study, _______ _______
how to _______ a man.
我要说的是我不仅学会了如何学习，而且学会了如何做人。
5. _______ there is a _______, there is a _______.
重点句型
有志者事竟成。
6. _______ they are cheap, they are _______ to remember our _______.
尽管它们很便宜，但它们具有记住我们友谊的价值。
7. As the saying _______, It’s the _______ that counts.
常言道，礼轻情义重。
8. I just want to _______ your pardon.
我只想请求你的原谅。
9. You don’t need to say _______ _______ anything.
你不需要为一些事说抱歉。
10. Here _______ _______!
她来了。【考点1】How time flies! We’ll graduate from Beijing International School this
weekend! 时间过得真快啊！ 这周末我们就要从北京国际学校毕业了！
【详解】“graduate from ...”意为“毕业于……,从……毕业”
“graduate in…”意为“获得……学位”。graduate 的名词形式为 graduation。如:
Which school did your elder sister graduate from? 你的姐姐是哪所学校毕业的?
It was my first job after graduation. 这是我毕业后的第一份工作。
【回顾】 finish/leave school意为“毕业”。
【典例】
1. My daughter graduated _____English _____Peking University last year.
A. in; from B. from; in C. on; in D. on; from
【考点2】What should we do to get ready for it? 我们应该为它做些什么准备呢?
【详解】“get ready for…”意为“准备好……”。如:
Can you help me get everything ready for the party? 你能不能帮我把这次聚会准备妥当?
【回顾】 (1) prepare sth. for sb. /prepare sb. sth.意为“为某人准备……”。如:
—What are you doing, Jane? 简,你在做什么?
—I'm making cards, preparing gifts for my friends. 我在做卡片，为我的朋友们准备礼物。
(2) prepare to do sth.意为“准备做某事”。如:
They are preparing to have a party. 他们正准备举办一个宴会。
【典例】
1. —What's the terrible noise? Where is it from?
—The neighbors _____for a party. Don't be worried. Everything will be OK.
A. prepared B. prepare C. will prepare D. are preparing【考点3】We have worked so hard that we will be able to pass it easily. 我们学习如此
努力,一定会轻松通过的。
【详解】“so …that …”意为“如此⋯⋯以至于⋯⋯”。如:
The lights outside were so beautiful that we all went out to see them. 外面的灯太漂亮了,以至于我们
都出去观看。
【回顾】(1)“so that …”意为“为了……”,相当于“in order that …”。如:
He stayed up late to finish the task so that/in order that he will be able to see the film Youth.他熬夜来完
成这个任务，就是为了明天能够去看《芳华》这部电影。
(2) “such…that…”意为“ 如此……以 至于……”。如:
This is such an interesting game that almost all the teenagers lose themselves in it. 这是如此有趣的一
款游戏，以至于几乎所有的青少年都沉迷其中。
【典例】
1. There were _____ many people in the street _____ firefighters could not get closed to the building.
A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to
【考点4】Everyone prepared dozens of presents and exchanged them with each other.
每个人都准备了数十样礼物并与彼此交换。
【详解】dozen意为“(一)打，十二个”，一般只用来修饰可数名词。如：
Please give me two dozen eggs. 请给我两打鸡蛋。
【拓展】dozen的用法同 hundred, thousand, million, billion 一样:如果前面有具体数字, dozen 只能用
单数形式；若前面没有具体数字，可用短语dozens of 表示“许多,大量”。如:
I have been to Beijing dozens of times. 我去过北京几十次了。
【典例】
1. There are more than two ______ languages spoken in Nigeria.
A. dozens B. dozen of C. dozens of D. dozen
【考点5】I'm sure it will be more and more valuable as time goes by. 我确信,随着时间
的推移，它会显得越来越珍贵。【详解】go by 意为“(时间)逝去”。如:The weeks went by slowly. 时间一周周慢慢地过去了。
【回顾】 与 go 相关的动词短语还有：
go ahead 先走;开始
go back 回到,返回(某地)
go down 倒下,落下;(船等)下沉,沉没;(日,月)落到地平线下，落下；(物价等)下跌；(温度等)下降
go on 继续
go out 出去(尤指娱乐);(火或灯光)熄灭
go up(价格，温度等)上涨；被兴建，被建造
【典例】
1. You can't _____drinking so much, for drinking does more harm than good.
A. go by B. go on C. go back D. go ahead
【考点6】I got along well with my classmates. 我和我的同学们相处得都很好。
【详解】get along/on(well) with sb./sth.意为“与某人/物和睦相处,关系良好”。get along/on with sth.也
可表示工作、学习、生活等的进展情况。如：
How are you getting on with your study? 你现在的学习情况怎么样?
【典例】
1. —How are you _____ your classmates?
—Very well. They are all friendly to me.
A. getting on with B. got on with C. get along on D. got along on
【考点7】So, I will keep on working hard to realize my dream. 日后我会继续努力学习，
实现我的梦想。
【详解】keep on doing sth. 意为“继续,重复做某事”,表示做的是同一件事。如：
He said nothing but just kept on working. 他什么也不说，只是不停地干活。(做同一件事)
【回顾】 (1) keep doing sth. 意为“继续做某事”。如: Keep smiling! 再笑一笑!
(2) keep sb. doing sth. 意为“让某人一直做某事”。如: I'm very sorry to keep you waiting. 对不起,
让你久等了。
(3)“keep sb. from doing sth. = prevent/stop sb.from doing sth.”意为“阻止某人做某事”。如:
The church bells keep/stop/prevent me from sleeping. 教堂的钟声使我不能入睡。
(4)“keep +形容词”意为“保持某种状态”。如:
We should keep the classroom clean and tidy. 我们应该保持教室干净整齐【典例】
1. —How can I improve my pronunciation, Madam?
— Keep on _____ and you’ll make progress.
A. practice B. practicing C. to practice
【考点8】They also take photos with one another and talk about their future. 他们还相
互合影, 并谈论自己的将来。
【详解】take photos with sb. 意为“和······合影”, take photos of 意为“为……拍照”。如:
During the ceremony, we took many photos with each other, and Tom was happy to take photos of
others. 在典礼期间，我们彼此拍了很多的合影，汤姆很愿意为其他人拍照。
【回顾】 photo的复数形式为 photos。以 o结尾的名词变复数分两种情况：
(1)若词义为有生命的个体，则加 es。如：potatoes; tomatoes; heroes; Negroes
(2)若词义为无生命的个体，则加s。如：photos; radios; pianos
【考点9】Let's keep in touch with each other. 让我们彼此保持联系。
【详解】keep in touch 意为“保持联系”; be/keep in touch with sb.意为“与某人保持联系,了解(某
事/物)的情况”。如：
Are you still in touch with your friends in college? 你和你的大学同学还有联系吗?
We should keep in touch with the latest news. 我们应该了解一些最新消息。
【典例】
1. From tomorrow on, we can't see each other. I hope we can _____ _____ _____ _____ (保持联系) each other.
【考点10】I hope you will have a great future. I'm looking forward to reading about it
in your e-mails. 我希望你有个美好的未来。期盼着能在邮件中读到有关你的好消息。
【详解】look forward to sth./doing sth. 意为“盼望,期待”， to 是介词，后跟名词或动名词。类似的
结构有make a contribution to 意为“为……做贡献”; thanks to 意为“多亏了……”; stick to 意为
“坚持”。如:
I'm looking forward to your letter. 我一直盼望着你的来信。Thanks to arriving at the station in time, we caught our train. 幸亏我们及时到达车站赶上了火车。
【典例】
1. —We should make a contribution to _____ the environment.
—I agree with you. More and more trees need _____.
A. protecting; to plant
B. protect; plant
C. protecting; to be planted
【考点】动词的适当形式填空
【点拨1】时态变化
若所填词在句中作谓语，则考虑填动词的第三人称单数形式、过去式、现在分词、过去分词。判定
方法如下：
1.根据标志词，用适当的时态：
①若句中有时间标志词：always, usually, every day/week/year等, 则用一般现在时，若主语为第三人
称单数或单数名词时，则填动词的第三人称单数形式。
② 若 句 中 有 标 志 词 ： yesterday, in 1998, just now, this morning, two days ago, last
week/month/year/summer/term等，则用一般过去时，填动词的过去式。
③若空前有be动词，且句子为主动语态，则考虑填动词的现在分词形式，am/is/are+doing表示现在
进行时，was/were+doing表示过去进行时。
2.无标志词，则根据上下文语境或已有时态判断用适当的时态。
3. …and…连接的句子前后时态须保持一致。
【点拨2】词性转化
1.动词变名词
（1）填名词的判定方法：
①所填词的前面有名词所有格、形容词性物主代词、指示代词、不定代词、限定词、冠词、数词、
形容词作定语修饰时；
②所填词位于动词或介词后作宾语；
③所填词位于系动词后作表语；
④所填词位于句首作主语。【典例】
一、词汇运用
1．Now that we are in strict lockdown, mom has to vegetables for printing paper. (change)
2．Let’s (go) to the tea party with May!
3．I don’t have a ping-pong ball, but my sister Jane (do).
4．Jim, you had better (finish) your homework before nine o’clock.
5．His mother always makes him (get) up before six o'clock.
6．Chicken (be) very delicious (可口的).
7．My trousers (be) blue.
8．Let that girl (help) you clean the classroom.
9．To make biscuits, you should the self-raising flour and the butter together. (mixture)
10．Our English teacher (be) Mr. Li.
11．I was unhappy because Judy made me for an hour outside. (wait)
12．Teenagers should (allow) to study with their friends.
13．I can’t (pronunciation) any of the words.
14．Tom is not at home. He must be (attend) a meeting.
15．She heard the boys shouting to her, but she her ears to them. (shut)
16．Our parents, our teachers and our friends are important people in our lives. They always help us and
us. (support)
17．The firemen (control) the fire. You are out of danger now.
18．Look! Tom’s nose (blood). Let him go to see the doctor at once.
19．John (mistake) me for my brother yesterday.
20．Jack took a photo of you just now, but you (not look) in his direction.
