文档内容
作业 30 传统美食及饮食文化类
A
(2023·新课标Ⅰ)
Xiao long bao(soup dumplings) ， those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling
①wrappers ②encasing hot,1. (taste) soup and sweet，fresh meat，are ③far and away my
favorite Chinese street food.The dumplings arrive steaming and dangerously hot.To eat one，you
have to decide whether 2. (bite) a small hole in it first，releasing the steam and risking a
spill(溢出)，3.____________ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth，letting the hot soup
explode on your tongue(舌头)．
Shanghai may be the 4. (recognize) home of the soup dumplings，but food historians
will actually point you to the neighboring ancient canal town of Nanxiang as xiao long bao’s
birthplace.There，you’ll find them prepared differently—more dumpling and less soup，and the
wrappers are pressed 5. hand rather than rolled.
Nanxiang aside，the best xiao long bao have a fine skin，allowing them 6. (lift) out
of the ④steamer basket without tearing or spilling any of 7. (they) contents.The meat should
be fresh with 8. touch of sweetness，and the surrounding soup hot，clear and delicious.
No matter where I buy them，one steamer basket is 9. (rare) enough，yet two seems
greedy，and so I am always left 10. (want) more next time.
语境猜词
①wrapper 熟义：n.包装纸，包装材料
生义(文义)：n.
②encase(派)＝en＋case
③far and away
④steamer(派)＝steam＋er
B
(2024·四川泸州二模)
Chinese pastries( 糕 点 ) have a rich and diverse history that spans thousands of
years.Traditional Chinese pastries are popular for their 1. (beauty) shapes，delicate flavors
and cultural ①symbolism.
The origins of Chinese pastries can be traced back to ancient times for religious ceremonies
and special 2. (occasion)．Over centuries of development，Chinese pastries have
evolved.During the Tang Dynasty，Chinese pastries 3. (experience) a significant growth in
popularity and the development of numerous delicate pastry recipes.
Mooncakes are among the most famous Chinese pastries,4. are associated with theMid-Autumn Festival.Mooncakes have a history dating back over 1,000 years and were originally
used 5. an offering to the moon goddess during the harvest season.These round pastries
typically have a sweet filing such as red bean paste，and a rich，oily crust(外壳)．Mooncakes are
often ②imprinted with 6. (amaze) designs and symbols that represent good luck and
prosperity.
The wife cake，or “lao po bing” in Mandarin，originated in Guangdong during the Song
Dynasty.Wife cakes are small，round pastries that 7. (fill) with sweet and sticky winter
melon.
The origin of the pastry’s name is uncertain，but one story suggests that it is named by a
husband who wanted 8. (make) his wife famous for her excellent baking skills.
Each region in China has its own pastries with 9. (vary) flavors，ingredients and
production methods.Chinese pastries are 10. important part of Chinese cuisine and cultural
traditions.
语境猜词
①symbolism(派)＝symbol＋ism
②imprint(派)＝im＋print
C
(2024·安徽安庆二模)
Cross-bridge noodles is the name of a special dish originating from Yunnan Province.The dish
1. (make) of stewed chicken or goose soup，slices of pork or fish，vegetables and rice
noodles.
There’s a story behind the 2. (origin) creation of cross-bridge noodles.It’s said that
there was 3. scholar during the Qing Dynasty 4. (study) every day on an island of
Mengzi City in Yunnan.His favorite food was rice noodles，and his wife brought him a serving of
them every day at his office.5. she was disappointed when she realized the noodles would
get cold on the way to the island.
One day she realized that when she took her husband chicken soup，it stayed warm during the
trip.She figured out that the oil layer on top of the soup separated it from the cold and 6._______
(keep) the heat inside.
The wife then came up with a 7. (solve)．She tried bringing the chicken soup，rice
noodles and other ingredients to the island 8. (respective)，then combining them.The dish
became known 9. “cross-bridge noodles” in memory of the wife 10. discovered
a dish that would stay warm as she crossed the bridge to the island every day.
D
(2024·湖南师大附中一模)
Sichuan cuisine，one of the eight major cuisines in China，is now popular all over the
world.In February 2010，Chengdu 1. (award) the ①honorary title of “City ofGastronomy” by UNESCO.To experience comprehensive Sichuan cuisine culture，you should
②definitely visit Sichuan Cuisine Museum(also Chuancais Museum) ，the first museum 2.
(display) a regional cooking culture in the world.
3． (cover) an area of more than 40 mu，the museum forms 4. unique cultural
landscape of ancient Kingdom of Shu in Chinese history.In this AAA national museum，you can
appreciate more than 6,000 pieces of antique and cultural relics 5. (relate) to Sichuan cuisine
culture，as well as catch a glimpse of new style classic garden scenery and traditional western
Sichuan style folk houses.Sichuan Cuisine Museum is the only “EATABLE MUSEUM”，6.
you can not only learn Sichuan cuisine culture by using eyes and ears，but also enjoy it by using
mouth and nose.Interesting，meaningful and featured activities are 7. (special) designed
from the moment you stepped into the museum to the time you leave.The highlighted experience
for your visit should be cooking the typical Sichuan dishes 8. the guidance of the
professional chef.There is arguably no better way to know more about a cuisine 9. learning
how to cook it yourself.
Start your 10. (explore) from Sichuan Cuisine Museum，enjoy different aspects of
Sichuan cuisine，satisfy your curiosity and taste buds and experience all fun for “Playing with
Chuancais”．
语境猜词
①honorary(派)＝honor＋ary
②definitely(派)＝definite＋ly
语境猜词答案
A.①包子皮 ②包住；围绕 ③明显地；远远地；无疑地 ④蒸笼
B.①象征主义 ②印，压印
D.①荣誉的 ②肯定地，当然
答案精析
A 1.tasty 2.to bite 3.or 4.recognized 5.by 6.to be lifted 7.their 8.a 9.rarely
10.wanting
B 1.beautiful 2.occasions 3.experienced 4.which 5.as
6．amazing 7.are filled 8.to make 9.varied/various 10.an
C 1.is made 2.original 3.a 4.studying 5.But 6.kept
7．solution 8.respectively 9.as 10.who/that
D 1.was awarded 2.to display 3.Covering 4.a 5.related 6.where 7.specially
8.under/with 9.than 10.exploration
