文档内容
作业 31 物质与非物质文化遗产类
A
(2024·湖南长沙三模)
Putian wood carving，one of the four well-known 1. (category) of the art of Chinese
wood carving，originated in the Tang and Song Dynasties.2. (serve) as a national intangible
cultural heritage item in China，it is a traditional folk carving technique of southeast China’s
Fujian Province.
Zheng Chunhui，Lin Jianjun and Chen Yushu are three 3. (exception) ①representatives
of wood carving masters.Zheng is a ②provincial-level inheritor(传承人) of the wood carving
art,4._______ not only excels in traditional wood carving technique,5. expresses his love for
his family and nation through his works.To promote the art，Zheng opened a unique wood carving
gallery，which is the 6. (one) in Putian run by an individual and free to the public.The
delicately-made wood carving works by Lin 7. (shine) at a BRICS summit(峰会) several
years ago，and meanwhile，the Chinese-style antique furniture pieces that are made by Chen 8.
(show) at many international exhibitions over the past few years.
Putian City is home 9. over 2,600 wood carving companies，and the wood carving
works 10. (create) there were sold to more than 20 countries and regions around the world last
year.
语境猜词
①representative(派)＝re＋present＋ative
②provincial-level(合)＝provincial＋level
B
(2024·四川成都二模)
China is a country rich in tea culture.1. (add) to the intangible cultural heritage list of
the UNESCO，China’s traditional tea-making became the country’s 43rd on the list.This
recognition will make this cultural heritage 2. (visible) to the public than before and help
promote respect for cultural diversity and human creativity.
The traditional tea-making in China is a whole system 3. (involve) knowledge，
skills，and practices about the 4. (manage) of tea ①plantations，picking of tea leaves，
manual processing，drinking，and sharing of tea.The history of Chinese tea 5. (date) from
over 3,000 years ago.Since then，Chinese people have been planting，picking，making，and
drinking tea.Tea producers in China have successfully developed six categories of tea：green，
yellow，dark，white，oolong，and black teas，each 6. its own flavor and health
benefits.For instance，green tea is famous for its health benefits,7. black tea is known for itsstrong flavor.Together with processed teas ， such as ②flower-scented teas ， there are 8.
(total) over 2,000 tea products in China.
Tea is an essential part of Chinese culture and tradition.9. is common in Chinese
people’s daily life，as steeped(浸泡的) or boiled tea 10. (serve) in families，workplaces，
tea houses ， and restaurants ， to name a few.It’s also important for ③socialization and
ceremonies such as weddings.
语境猜词
①plantation(派)＝plant＋ation
②flower-scented(合)＝flower＋scented
③socialization(派)＝socializ(e)＋ation
C
(2024·河南鹤壁二模)
Are you impressed by the mountains in Avatar? The real ones are in Zhangjiajie.For those who
love nature，Zhangjiajie is a ①must.Zhangjiajie National Park is now 1. UNESCO World
Heritage site，one that has seen tourism boom，stimulating economic 2. (grow)，and
providing a lot of job 3. (opportunity) for the locals.Over the years，the rock caves
and karst formations 4. (lead) people to call it a “②fairyland”．
The park has thick forests，deep canyons，unusual peaks，caves，and pillar-like rock
formations blanketed throughout the park.These pillar-like rock formations are what the park is
famous for around the world.One of the fastest and most 5. (effort) ways to experience the
area is by 6. (ride) up the world’s tallest outdoor elevator.The 326-meter-tall glass Bailong
Elevator 7. (build) onto the side of a cliff at the start of this century and offers amazing
views of the park.
Many endangered species of animals and plants can be found there,8. inspired the
Chinese government to begin conservation efforts 9. (protect) the landscape of
Zhangjiajie.Zhangjiajie is also home 10. the world’s tallest bungee jump as well as the
famous Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon Glass Bridge—which is the highest and the longest glass bridge
of its kind.
语境猜词
①must 熟义：aux.必须
生义(文义)：n.
②fairyland(合)＝fairy＋land
D
(2024·安徽黄山一模)
The southern mountainous area of Anhui Province is home to old villages that seek to burst
with new ①vitality.Among them，Xidi and Hongcun villages,1. (declare) by UNESCO to
be World Heritage sites in 2000 for their outstanding preservation of ancient rural architecture，welcome visitors who come to appreciate 2. (they) distinctive Huizhou-style houses and a
full display of the Hui culture.They feel as if immersed in a traditional Chinese ink painting.
This level of preservation could not be achieved 3. the participation of generations of
local residents.In the old days，street ②dealers 4. (forbid) from letting their shoulder
poles(肩担) touch the ground in order to protect the bluestone laid on all the streets and alleys here.
5． a local folk rhyme(民谣)says，“One is not lucky to be born in Huizhou.At 13 or
14 he is kicked out of his hometown to make 6. living.” It indicates 7. hard the
people of Huizhou once struggled.So far，some customs have remained and newly integrated with
tourism,8. (offer) glimpses into the lives of the ancient Huizhou people.“This symbolizes the
9. _(combine)of intangible with tangible cultural heritage.” A local official says.He also
suggests that the old villages explore and find their own unique and ③marketable themes to fully
showcase their 10. (culture) charm.
语境猜词
①vitality(派)＝vital＋ity
②dealer(派)＝deal＋er
③marketable(派)＝market＋able
答案精析
A 1.categories 2.Serving 3.exceptional 4.who 5.but 6.first 7.shone 8.have been
shown 9.to 10.created
B 1.Added/Having been added 2.more visible 3.involving
4．management 5.dates 6.with 7.and/while 8.totally
9．It 10.is served
C 1.a 2.growth 3.opportunities 4.have led 5.effortless 6.riding 7.was built 8.which
9.to protect 10.to
D 1.declared 2.their 3.without 4.were forbidden 5.As
6．a 7.how 8.offering 9.combination 10.cultural
