文档内容
作业 35 旅游及景点介绍类
(分值：60分)
(每小题1.5分，满分60分)
A
(2024·福建莆田二模)
Dunhuang，located in Northwest China’s Gansu Province，was 1. important
stop on the ancient Silk Road.Then，what does it look like today?
From December 5 to 8 ，a micro-variety show ，titled “The Dunhuang You Don’t
Know”，2. (release) on social media platforms.Since then，the video series has
accumulated millions of views online.
Chinese people are familiar with Dunhuang’s magnificent beauty，from the ①renowned
Mogao Grottoes ②housing rich collections of Buddhis artwork 3. the Crescent
Spring(月牙泉)，a crescent-shaped lake 4. (surround) by giant sand hills.Yet，the
micro series takes the audience on a journey 5. (discover) the uncovered，vivid and
vibrant modern lives of Dunhuang.They are displayed from eight
dimensions,6.___________________(include) local cuisine ， folk heritage and the
guochao,7._____________________ means “native wave” and the use of traditional Chinese
elements in fashion.
In recent years，with the rise in 8. (popular) of the guochao trends，
contemporary artists have transformed Dunhuang’s age-old art into more creative cultural
9._________________(product) that appeal to young consumers.In this video series ， the
distinctive Dunhuang aesthetics(美学) have also 10. (skillful) captured people’s
attention through cosmetics，fashion and trendy ③collectibles.
语篇解读 这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了微综艺视频《你不知道的敦煌》在社交媒体上播
放后，很快受到数百万关注。
1．答案 an
解析 考查冠词。stop在句中用作可数名词，此处泛指“重要一站”，应用不定冠词，且
important的首字母发音以元音音素开头，故填an。
2．答案 was released
解析 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。主语show和动词release之间是被动关系，结合时间状
语From December 5 to 8可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语表示单数意义，故填
was released。3．答案 to
解析 考查介词。此处是固定短语from...to...，意为“从……到……”，故填to。
4．答案 surrounded
解析 考查非谓语动词。结合空后的by giant sand hills可知，动词surround和lake之间是动
宾关系，应用过去分词作后置定语，故填surrounded。
5．答案 to discover
解析 考查非谓语动词。结合句意可知，此处表示目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填
to discover。
6．答案 including
解析 考查介词。根据句意及句子结构可知，此处应填介词including，表示“包括”，故填
including。
7．答案 which
解析 考查定语从句。分析句子可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是 guochao，关
系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导，故填which。
8．答案 popularity
解析 考查名词。空处应填名词作介词in的宾语，popularity“流行”，不可数名词，故填
popularity。
9．答案 products
解析 考查名词复数。product“产品”，可数名词，结合more可知应用名词复数形式，故
填products。
10．答案 skillfully
解析 考查副词。空处修饰动词captured，应用副词形式，故填skillfully。
语境猜词
①renowned(派)＝renown＋ed有名望的，著名的
②house熟义：n.房子，住宅 生义(文义)：v. 给 …… 提供场地，收藏存放
③collectible(派)＝collect＋ible可收集的；可回收的
B
(2024·广东梅州一模)
Harbin is the capital of Heilongjiang Province.Harbin is now a large and open
city,1._________________(influence) deeply by Russia ， Europe ， and Japan in 2.
(it) culture，architecture，and lifestyle.Harbin is one of the most popular destinations for winter
tours,3._______________(host) the world’s biggest ice and snow festival.
Harbin 4. (become) world-famous for having the largest ice and snow
festival.The opening ceremony is held 5. January 5 every year.Lasting for more thantwo months，Harbin Ice and Snow international festival is also 6. longest snow
festival in the world.7. (near) all the ice for the festival is cut from the Songhua River
in Harbin.
The most popular place is the Harbin Ice and Snow World,8. is like a frozen
Disneyland，and you can see the big ice and snow castles，cartoon sculptures and enjoy the
biggest 9. (vary) of snow sports and activities in the world.
There are also ice and snow sculptures exhibitions on Sun Island and an ice lantern show in
Zhaolin Park.
Harbin has long been a popular winter destination for snow tourism and skiing experiences.If
you are skiing lovers，Yabuli Ski Resort and Jihua Ski Resort 10. (recommend)．
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了哈尔滨是冬季旅游的热门目的地之一，举办
着世界上最大的冰雪节。哈尔滨因拥有最大的冰雪节而闻名于世。
1．答案 influenced
解析 考查非谓语动词。分析句子，句中is是谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词，此处
Harbin与influence之间是被动关系，故使用过去分词作状语。故填influenced。
2．答案 its
解析 考查代词。分析句子，设空处使用it的形容词性物主代词its作定语，修饰culture，
architecture and lifestyle。故填its。
3．答案 hosting
解析 考查非谓语动词。分析句子，句中is为谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词，此处
Harbin与host之间是主动关系，且表示伴随，故使用现在分词作状语。故填hosting。
4．答案 becomes/has become
解析 考查动词时态和主谓一致。分析句子，设空处在句中作谓语，句中表述客观事实，故
使用一般现在时；同时此处也可以表示动作发生在过去，对现在有影响，即使用现在完成时。
主语Harbin为单数，故谓语应用第三人称单数。故填becomes/has become。
5．答案 on
解析 考查介词。分析句子，表示“在具体某一天”用介词on。故填on。
6．答案 the
解析 考查冠词。分析句子，句中longest为形容词最高级，此处表示特指，设空处应该使
用定冠词。故填the。
7．答案 Nearly
解析 考查副词。分析句子，设空处使用副词作状语，修饰整个句子，意为“几乎”。同时
该空置于句首，首字母大写。故填Nearly。
8．答案 which解析 考查定语从句。分析句子，设空处引导的是非限制性定语从句，引导词在从句中作主
语，修饰先行词Harbin Ice and Snow World，指物，故使用which引导。故填which。
9．答案 variety
解析 考查名词。分析句子，设空处使用vary的名词形式variety作宾语。故填variety。
10．答案 are recommended/will be recommended
解析 考查动词时态和语态。分析句子，设空处在句中作谓语，根据句中的If可知，句子
符合“主将从现”原则，即从句使用一般现在时，主句使用一般将来时。同时 Yabuli Ski
Resort and Jihua Ski Resort与recommend之间是被动关系，故使用一般将来时的被动语态。
同时该句子也可以表述客观事实，故也可使用一般现在时的被动语态。故填 are
recommended/will be recommended。
C
(2024·广东汕头一模)
In the gentle winter sunlight，Gulangyu Island lies like a pearl in the ocean，quietly
revealing 1. (it) unique charm.This small island is a witness 2.
history.Every brick seems to tell stories of the past.3. (original) named
“Yuanshazhou” and also known as “Yuanzhouzi”，it 4. (refer) to as
“Wulongyu” during the Southern Song Dynasty.Later，due to the sound resembling a drum，it
was renamed “Gulangyu”．Famous for its natural landscapes and cultural heritage，Gulangyu
boasts 5. (attraction) such as Sunlight Rock，Shuzhuang Garden，and more.Figures
like Ba Jin and Lin Yutang found inspiration here,6. (enrich) the island’s
①intellectual heritage.
During the winter，life here seems to slow down.In the early morning，it’s ②preferable to
walk through the alleys 7. (surround) by European-style buildings.Breathing in the
air filled with the smell of the sea 8. (bring) an extraordinary sense of freshness and
joy.9. walk to Sunlight Rock on the island offers a view of the entire city of
Xiamen.In the afternoon ， one can enjoy a rich cup of coffee in a café by the
sea,10.__________________ feels like being in a moving painting with the occasional fishing boat
passing by.As the sun sets，the entire island is enveloped in a golden sunset.At this moment，
Gulangyu becomes even more gentle and romantic.
1．答案 its
解析 考查代词。修饰名词charm，需用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。
2．答案 to
解析 考查介词。a witness to为固定搭配，意为“……的见证者”。故填to。
3．答案 Originally
解析 考查副词。修饰过去分词named需用副词originally，作状语，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Originally。
4．答案 was referred
解析 考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。根据时间状语“during the Southern Song Dynasty”
可知，此处使用一般过去时，it和refer之间为被动关系，需用被动语态，主语为it，be动词
用was。故填was referred。
5．答案 attractions
解析 考查名词复数。根据“such as Sunlight Rock，Shuzhuang Garden，and more”可知，
此处使用名词复数形式attractions，作宾语。故填attractions。
6．答案 enriching
解析 考查非谓语动词。空处需填非谓语动词作状语，Figures和enrich之间为主动关系，
需用现在分词形式。故填enriching。
7．答案 surrounded
解析 考查非谓语动词。空处修饰名词the alleys，作后置定语，the alleys和surround之间为
被动关系，需填过去分词形式。故填surrounded。
8．答案 brings
解析 考查动词时态和主谓一致。此处陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语为动名词短语
Breathing in the air filled with the smell of the sea，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填
brings。
9．答案 A
解析 考查冠词。walk表示泛指，且walk发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词 a修饰，位
于句首，需大写。故填A。
10．答案 which
解析 考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面的句子，在定语从句中作
主语，需用关系代词which引导。故填which。
语境猜词
①intellectual(派)＝intellect＋ual智力的，理智的，思想的
②preferable(派)＝prefer＋able更好的，更合适的
D
(2024·江苏连云港一模)
In recent years，various regions in China 1. (take) advantage of their unique
resources and developed a diverse and dynamic rural tourism industry according to local
conditions.They have created 2. (innovate) development models，①giving rise to a
number of ②desirable rural tourism destinations.They have paved the way for Chinese rural
development 3. combines culture and tourism，promotes harmonious ③coexistencebetween man and nature，and fights 4. both material and cultural prosperity.
With different types and rich forms，rural tourism is 5. (gradual) becoming a
new hot spot in the Chinese tourism market.The annual reception and the tourism revenue(收入)
have seen significant growth,6. (boost) the world’s tourism development.
For foreign tourists，visiting rural areas in China is not just about sightseeing，but an
opportunity 7. (get) a view of Chinese culture and customs.The beautiful countryside
in China holds 8. strong appeal for foreign visitors.
Nowadays，some foreign tourists have shown a 9. (prefer) for immersive
experiences in rural areas，such as enjoying tea and traditional opera performances in rural
villages in Zhejiang，watching face-changing and fire-spitting shows of Sichuan Opera in rural
parks in Sichuan,10. listening to folk songs in ethnic villages of Guangxi.
1．答案 have taken
解析 考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。设空处在句中作谓语，由时间状语“In recent
years”可知此句用现在完成时，主语various regions为复数且与take之间为主动关系，助动
词用have，故填have taken。
2．答案 innovative
解析 考查形容词。设空处作定语修饰名词短语development models，应填形容词。故填
innovative。
3．答案 that/which
解析 考查定语从句。设空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 development，在从句中作
主语，指物，用关系代词that/which引导。故填that/which。
4．答案 for
解析 考查介词。fight for意为“为……而奋斗”，符合句意。故填for。
5．答案 gradually
解析 考查副词。设空处修饰谓语动词is becoming，作状语，应用副词。故填gradually。
6．答案 boosting
解析 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，设空处为非谓语动词，逻辑主语“年接待人次和旅
游收入大幅增长”与动词boost之间构成主动关系，故应填现在分词形式。故填boosting。
7．答案 to get
解析 考查非谓语动词。opportunity to do sth意为“做某事的机会”，设空处填动词不定式
作定语。故填to get。
8．答案 a
解析 考查冠词。名词appeal前有形容词strong修饰，用作可数名词，此处表泛指用不定冠
词，strong的发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。9．答案 preference
解析 考查名词。由空前的a可知设空处应填名词preference“偏爱，喜爱”作宾语。故填
preference。
10．答案 and
解析 考查连词。设空处连接并列的三个动名词短语，用连词and。故填and。
语境猜词
①give rise to产生
②desirable(派)＝desir(e)＋able令人向往的，值得拥有的
③coexistence(派)＝co＋existence共存，共处
