文档内容
作业 2 交通旅行信息类应用文
(分值：22.5分)
(每小题2.5分，满分22.5分)
A
(2023·新课标Ⅰ)
Bike ①Rental & Guided Tours
Welcome to Amsterdam，welcome to MacBike.You see much more from the seat of a bike!
Cycling is the most economical，sustainable and fun way to explore the city，with its beautiful
canals，parks，squares and countless lights.You can also ②bike along lovely landscapes outside of
Amsterdam.
Why MacBike
MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in
Amsterdam.With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at ③strategic locations，we make
sure there is always a bike available for you.We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety，
including basic bikes with foot brake(刹车)，bikes with hand brake and gears(排挡)，bikes with
child seats，and children’s bikes.
Prices
Hand Brake，
Foot Brake，No Gears
Three Gears
1 hour €7.50 €5.00
3 hours €11.00 €7.50
1 day (24 hours) €14.75 €9.75
Each additional day €8.00 €6.00
Guided City Tours
The 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill，the Skinny Bridge，the Rijksmuseum，
Heineken Brewery and much more.The tour departs from Dam Square ④every hour on the hour，
starting at 1：00 pm every day.You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online.
语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了位于阿姆斯特丹的 MacBike公司提供的自
行车租赁和城市导览游服务。
1．What is an advantage of MacBike?
A．It gives children a discount.
B．It offers many types of bikes.C．It organizes free cycle tours.
D．It has over 2,500 rental shops.
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety，
including basic bikes with foot brake(刹车)，bikes with hand brake and gears(排挡)，bikes with
child seats，and children’s bikes.”可知，MacBike的优势是它提供许多类型的自行车。故
选B。
2．How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two days?
A．€15.75. B．€19.50.
C．€22.75. D．€29.50.
答案 C
解析 数字计算题。根据题干关键词hand brake，three gears，two days以及定价表可知，租
一辆带手刹和三挡的自行车一天需要14.75欧元，额外增加天数每天8欧元。所以租一辆带
手刹和三挡的自行车两天需要14.75＋8＝22.75欧元。故选C。
3．Where does the guided city tour start?
A．The Gooyer Windmill.
B．The Skinny Bridge.
C．Heineken Brewery.
D．Dam Square.
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the
hour，starting at 1：00 pm every day.”可知，城市导览游是从水坝广场出发。故选D。
语境猜词
①rental(派)＝rent＋al________
②bike (转) n．→v.__________
③strategic(派)＝strategy＋ic__________
④every hour on the hour__________
B
(2021·新课标Ⅰ)
Rome can be ①pricey for travelers，which is why many choose to stay in a hostel(旅社)．
The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night，and for that，you’ll
often get to stay in a central location(位置) with security and comfort.
Yellow Hostel
If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome，it would be YellowHostel.It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city，and for good reason.It’s affordable，and
it’s got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy.As an added bonus，it’s close to the main
train station.
Hostel Alessandro Palace
If you love social hostels，this is the best hostel for you in Rome.Hostel Alessandro Palace is
fun.Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots ， bar crawls and
karaoke.There’s also an area on the rooftop for ②hanging out with other travelers during the
summer.
Youth Station Hostel
If you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel，look no further than Youth Station.It
offers beautiful furnishings and beds.There are plenty of other benefits，too；it doesn’t charge
city tax；it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms；it also has free Wi-Fi in every
room.
Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes
Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and
it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions.The staff is friendly and helpful，providing you
with a map of the city when you arrive，and offering advice if you require some.However，you
need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.
语篇解读 出于价格考虑，许多游客去罗马旅行时选择住在旅社。本文主要介绍了罗马的四
个旅社。
4．What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?
A．Comfort. B．Security.
C．Price. D．Location.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Rome can be pricey for travelers，which is why many
choose to stay in a hostel(旅社)．”可知，游客去罗马旅行时选择住在旅社主要是出于价格方
面的考虑，故选C。
5．Which hostel best suits people who enjoy an active social life?
A．Yellow Hostel.
B．Hostel Alessandro Palace.
C．Youth Station Hostel.
D．Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据题干中的“people who enjoy an active social life”以及 Hostel
Alessandro Palace 部分中的“If you love social hostels，this is the best hostel for you inRome.”可知，喜欢社交的游客最适宜住在Hostel Alessandro Palace，故选B。
6．What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?
A．It gets noisy at night.
B．Its staff is too ③talkative.
C．It charges for Wi-Fi.
D．It’s inconveniently located.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes部分中的“However，you need to pay
2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.”可知，Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes不好的地方在于使用无线网需要
额外收费，故选C。
语境猜词
①pricey(派)＝price＋y__________
②hang out__________
③talkative(派)＝talk＋ative__________
C
(2024·广东深圳一调)
Whistler Travel Guide
①Snow-capped peaks and powdered steeps; sparkling lakes and rushing waterfalls;
challenging hiking routes and ②inviting restaurants—Whistler’s offerings suit every season.
Things to do
The entire town displays the ski-chic atmosphere，hosting dozens of ski and snow board
competitions and festivals annually.In the warmer months，more outdoor enthusiasts come out to
play.Visitors can try hiking or cycling up the mountains.While Whistler is an ideal vacation spot for
the active types，other travelers can enjoy the local museums and art galleries filled within
formative exhibits.Plus，there are family-friendly activities and attractions like summer concerts，
along with plenty of shopping options.
When to visit
The best times to visit Whistler are from June through August and between December and
March.
How to get around
The best ways to get around Whistler are on foot or by bike.Or，you can take the shuttle
buses from Whistler Village ， which transport visitors to Lost Lake Park and the
Marketplace.Meanwhile，having a car will allow you the freedom to explore top attractions like
Whistler Train Wreck and Alexander Falls without having to spend a lot of cash on a cab.
What you need to know
•Whistler receives feet of snow each year.If you’re driving in winter，slow down and makesure to rent or come with a reliable SUV.
•③Snowslides are likely to occur on backcountry routes，so only advanced skiers should take
to this ④off-the-map area.
•Whistler’s wilderness is home to many black and grizzly bears.Keep your distance and do
not feed them.
7．What are active travelers recommended to do in Whistler?
A．Bike up the mountains.
B．Host ski competitions.
C．Go shopping at the malls.
D．Visit museum exhibitions.
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。根据题干关键词“active travelers”定位到Things to do部分中“In the
warmer months ， more outdoor enthusiasts...Visitors can try hiking or cycling up the
mountains.”，由此可知，惠斯勒推荐活跃的旅行者骑车上山。故选A。
8．Which of the following is the most popular among travelers?
A．Whistler Village.
B．Lost Lake Park.
C．The Marketplace.
D．Whistler Train Wreck.
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据题干关键词the most popular以及四个备选项定位至How to get
around部分，由其中的“Meanwhile，having a car will allow you the freedom to explore top
attractions like Whistler Train Wreck and Alexander Falls without...”可知，Whistler Train Wreck
最受游客欢迎。故选D。
9．What are travelers prohibited from doing in Whistler?
A．Driving a rented SUV.
B．Feeding grizzly bears.
C．Exploring the wilderness.
D．Skiing on backcountry routes.
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据What you need to know部分中“Whistler’s wilderness is home to
many black and grizzly bears.Keep your distance and do not feed them.”可知，旅客在惠斯勒禁
止喂灰熊。故选B。
语境猜词①snow-capped(合)＝snow＋capped________
②inviting(派)＝invite＋ing__________
③snowslide(合)＝snow＋slide__________
④off-the-map(转)prep.→adj.___________
语境猜词答案
A．①出租，租赁 ②骑自行车 ③根据全局而安排的 ④每个小时的整点
B．①贵的 ②闲逛 ③爱说话的，健谈的
C．①山顶部被雪覆盖的 ②诱人的，吸引人的 ③雪崩 ④不为人知的
