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2024 年中考押题预测卷 01【新疆卷】
英 语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
Ⅰ. 听力部分(20分)
1.【小题1】E 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】B
【原文】1. There is a picture of a little mermaid on the wall.
2. I can communicate with Lily by email.
3. Tony is doing his homework in the study.
4. You had better take an umbrella with you.
5. David likes playing the violin after school.
6.A
【原文】We are going to take part in the Chinese speech contest next week.
7.A
【原文】Su Yiming made history by winning Chinese first gold medal in men’s snowboarding.
8.B
【原文】Betty is crazy about science. Her dream is to be a scientist.
9.C
【原文】Don’t throw rubbish on the ground.
10.B
【原文】Help yourself to some apples.
11.C
【原文】M: Let’s pay a visit to the museum next Saturday, shall we?
W: I’m afraid not. I have planned to have a picnic with Brian in the park.
12.A
【原文】M: Tina asked me to arrive at her party at 7:00 this evening. When should I get there?
W: I think you could arrive about half an hour earlier.
13.B
【原文】W: Could you tell me where I can exchange money?
M: Sure, there is a bank on the second floor. If the door is closed, you can go out and turn right. The bank is on
your left.
14.A
【原文】W: Mike, I hear that you’ve given up the job as a secretary, right?
M: Yes. Three months ago, I left the company. Now, I am a teacher.
15.C
【原文】M: Kitty, you should enter for the table tennis competition. I think you’ll do well in it.W: Thanks for your support, Simon. I don’t like tennis. I think I’ll try a drawing.
16.C 17.A 18.A 19.C 20.B
【原文】 Attention boys and girls! Here are some information about our school trip to Green Farm tomorrow. The
farm is not far. So we can walk there. We will meet at the school gate, and start at ten to eight in the morning. It
takes about twenty minutes to arrive there. We have planned a lot of interesting activities. In the morning, you can
help farmers with farming work, such as planning trees, feeding chickens and cleaning the fields. In return for your
hard work, you can have a free lunch at noon. After lunch you will have a group work at the farm square. We need
you to design some environmental science to remind people to take care of the plants and animals on this farm. So
you’d better take some materials like cards, paint and scissors. We will provide some wood and water for you. We
will go back at four thirty p.m. Remember to meet at the parking lot. I am sure you will have a good day there..
Ⅱ. 完型填空(每题1分,共计15分)
【答案】21.C 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.A 26.C 27.B 28.C 29.A
30.B 31.C 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.A
【导语】本文讲述了一对夫妇让一位年长的送货员给他们送物品,却看到年轻的送货员在装他们的物品,
女士很生气,在听完他的解释之后,这对夫妇觉得很羞愧,并决定向年长的送货员道歉。
21.句意:他们买完所需要的东西后,打电话让一个送货员把他们的东西送到家。
to buy买,为动词不定式;bought买,为过去式;buying买,为现在分词,after后跟动词ing。故选C。
22.句意:他们买完所需要的东西后,打电话让一个送货员把他们的东西送到家。
shop商店;home家;car汽车。根据第三段“They returned to their home and waited for..., but the delivery
man never showed up.”可知,他们到家后没等到送货员到达他们家。说明他们让送货员把东西送到家。故选
B。
23.句意:那位送货员年纪很大,看起来可能太虚弱而不能搬运每一件东西。
too太,也;very非常;quite非常。too...to..是固定用法,表示“太……而不能……”。故选A。
24.句意:那位年长的送货员要20美元,一个非常便宜的价格。
needed需要;paid支付;asked问,请求。根据“But the couple still tried to bargain ”可知,夫妇俩在跟送货
员讨价,说明是送货员要求要20美元。故选C。
25.句意:但夫妇俩仍试图跟他讨价还价,最后给出了15美元。
with带着,和;for为;to到。bargain with sb.是固定搭配,表示“与某人讨价还价”。故选A。
26.句意:送货员不满意这个价格,但他同意了,因为他需要他能得到的所有钱。
so因此;and并且;but但是。根据空前后句关系可知,表转折,需连词but。故选C。
27.句意:夫妇俩把他们家的地址给了送货员。
car汽车;address地址;clothes衣服。根据“They returned to their home and waited for...”可知,他们回家之
前,先要给送货员地址,故空处是指“他们家的地址”。故选B。
28.句意:他们回到家等了几个小时,但是送货员始终没有出现。
minutes分钟;seconds秒;hours小时。根据“but the delivery man never showed up.”可知,送货员始终未出
现,说明等的时间很长,结合选项,应该是指“等了几个小时”。故选C。
29.句意:妻子开始变得很生气。angry生气的;happy开心的;sad悲伤的。根据“but the delivery man never showed up.”可知,送货员没有
来,所以妻子会很生气。故选A。
30.句意:妻子变得更生气了,朝年轻的送货员大喊。
laughed at嘲笑;shouted at大喊;talked about谈论。根据“The wife became angrier... ”可知,妻子愈加生气,
所以会朝送货员大喊。故选B。
31.句意:年轻的送货员说道:“女士,请冷静。那个可怜的老人从上个月就开始生病了。他没能挣到足
够的钱给自己买药。”
was是,为is或am的过去式;is是;has been已经是,用于现在完成时。根据句中since“自从”一词可知,
此句时态为现在完成时。故选C。
32.句意:年轻的送货员说道:“女士,请冷静。那个可怜的老人从上个月就开始生病了。他没能挣足够
的钱给自己买药。”
make制作;lend借出;buy买。make money是固定短语,表示“挣钱”。故选A。
33.句意:他说:“如果你能把我的货送到这个地址,我就给你15美元。”
sell卖;throw扔;take送。拿走。根据“...my delivery to this address.”可知,指把货送到这个地址。故选
C。
34.句意:他们问年长的送货员住在哪里,他们去跟他道歉。
who谁;when什么时候;where哪里。根据“went to”可知,去送货员住的地方,故空处是问他在哪里。故
选C。
35.句意:他们问年长的送货员住在哪里,他们去跟他道歉。
sorry对不起;hello你好;goodbye再见。根据“On hearing this, the couple felt ashamed (羞愧). ”可知,他们
很羞愧,所以他们去跟他道歉。故选A。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(本题共2节,共23小题,每题2分,共计46分)
【答案】36.F 37.F 38.F 39.T 40.T
【导语】本文通过杰森搬家的经历让他明白了朋友和邻居让他在任何地方生活都很容易。
36.细节理解题。根据“Jason and his parents moved from a small, quiet town to a big city.”可知,杰森以前住
在一个安静的小镇,故选F。
37.细节理解题。根据“They moved because Jason’s mother was starting a new job there.”可知,他们搬家是
因为杰森的妈妈在那里开始了一份新工作,不是因为杰森的父亲在城里开始了一份艺术家的新工作。故选
F。
38.细节理解题。根据“At first, Jason was scared of the city. It was noisy and crowded.”可知,城市又吵又挤,
杰森很害怕,而不是很紧张。故选F。
39.细节理解题。根据“he met a boy named Nick who lived in his building”可知,尼克是一个和杰森住在同
一栋楼里的男孩。故选T。
40.细节理解题。根据“He had learned that go friends and neighbors make it easy to live anywhere!”可知,杰
森明白了朋友和邻居让他在任何地方生活都很容易。故选T。
【答案】41.A 42.D 43.B 44.A 45.C
【导语】本文介绍了一些阅读的主题和阅读技巧。41.细节理解题。根据“Unit 2 Into Space”可知,第二单元的主题是进入太空。故选A。
42.细节理解题。根据“Unit 4”对应的“Part A: Pirates (海盗)”可知,如果Jerry对海盗感兴趣,他可以读
第四单元A部分。故选D。
43.细节理解题。根据“Classifying Information”“Identifying Reasons”“Using a Mind Map”“Understanding
Charts”“Using of Quotes”“Finding Similarities”及“Guessing the Meanings of the Words”可知,这里提到了7
种阅读技巧。故选B。
44.细节理解题。根据“Part A: Global Cities”对应的是“76”页可知,“全球城市”是从76页开始的。故
选A。
45.推理判断题。本文介绍了一些阅读的主题和阅读技巧。可知,你最可能在杂志上读到这些内容。故选
C。。
【答案】46.A 47.B 48.A 49.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一种旅行方式——沙发旅行,以及人们对这种方式的看法。
46.细节理解题。根据“Couch surfing allows you to experience a country and its culture.”可知,沙发冲浪让
你体验一个国家和它的文化。故选A。
47.细节理解题。根据“They say that money makes the world go round but I try to help people go round the
world without much money!”可知,Delphine试着帮助那些没有多少钱的人环游世界。故选B。
48.细节理解题。根据“People can travel without much money by staying in other people’s house.”可知,人们
可以不用花很多钱去旅行,住在别人家里。所以沙发旅行是一种省钱的旅行方式。故选A。
49.细节理解题。根据“wherever we went we were always provided with food. All over the world, food is a
common bond.”可知,Alex发现食物是一个纽带,能把全世界的人连接在一起。故选D。
【答案】50.D 51.B 52.B 53.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了艾娃上个月去乔伊叔叔那里度假并尝试了乘坐直升机,他的叔叔给她建议并鼓励
她,最后艾娃看到了美丽的风景,她还希望能够再次和叔叔一起乘坐直升机。
50.推理判断题。根据第一段里“Ava had never tried a helicopter ride. So she said yes when asked if she
wanted a ride, even though she was scared.”可知,艾娃从没坐过直升机,虽然害怕,但是她还是想尝试一下。
故选D。
51.推理判断题。根据第三段里“Buckling the seatbelt (扣上安全带) was the most challenging thing since her
hands were shaky.”可知,系安全带时,艾娃的手在颤抖,由此推断她当时是紧张不安的。故选B。
52.词句猜测题。根据第四段里“Suddenly, her fear disappeared. It was amazing to see everything from the
helicopter.”可知,当艾娃再次往窗外看时,被窗外的美丽景色所惊叹。故选B。
53.最佳标题题。短文主要讲述了艾娃第一次乘坐直升机的经历,这次乘坐经历让她感到非常开心,同时
她也希望能够再次和叔叔一起再次乘坐直升机。故选C。
【答案】54.B 55.E 56.D 57.C 58.A
【导语】文中主要讲了做家务对孩子们来说有什么益处。
54.下文中介绍了三点做家务的好处,此处是一个总结句。B项“家务对孩子有好处。”符合语境。故选
B。
55.根据“And these skills will help them be ready for the day when they go to college or take care of their ownhouses.”可知此处提到了一些去上大学和照看自己的房子需要的技能。E项“为了独立,孩子们需要学习必
要的生活技能。”符合语境。故选E。
56.根据“First”及“Third”可知此处是第二条好处。D项“第二,做家务有助于孩子建立自信。”符合语
境。故选D。
57.根据“They will know that if they work together as a team, things will be completed quicker and better.”可知
做家务能使孩子们有团队合作意识。C项“这有助于他们建立团队精神。”符合语境。故选C。
58.根据“Yes!”可知此处是一个一般疑问句。A项“孩子们应该做家务吗?”符合语境。故选A。
Ⅳ. 补全对话(本题6小题,每题2分,共计12分)
【答案】59.B 60.E 61.A 62.F 63.C 64.D
【导语】本文是关于聚会以及做三明治的对话。
59.根据“I’m going to visit my grandparents.”可知,对于对方派对的邀请,他是不空的,选项B“对不起,
那天我没空。”符合,故选B。
60.根据“Lucy and Lily.”可知,应提问有哪些人,选项E“你还邀请了谁来参加聚会?”符合,故选E。
61.根据“What do they plan to make?”可知,应回答要做的食物,选项A“一些三明治。”符合,故选A。
62.根据“Firstly, put some butter on a piece of bread.”可知,在讲解步骤,因此应是提问怎么做,选项F“怎
么做呢?”符合,故选F。
63.根据“Not too much, but you can put more if you like.”可知,需要提问数量,选项C“要多少奶酪?”符
合,故选C。
64.根据“Finally, put another piece of bread on top.”可知,三明治做好了,选项D“看起来很不错。我等不
及要尝一尝了。”符合,故选D。
Ⅴ. 读写题(本题共分两节,共计15分)
【答案】65.easiest 66.means 67.love 68.traditional 69.health 70.culture 71.
Yes, they do. 72.The walls of ancient palaces, the national flag, Chinese knots, lanterns, and tanghulu.
73.It stands for luck, health, happiness, peace, wealth and much more.
【导语】本文讲述了红色在中国的意义以及深受人们喜欢的原因。
65.根据“Among all the colors, red is the easiest one to see in China”可知,红色是中国最容易看到的颜色,
故填easiest。
66.根据“Chinese people are attracted by the color red not only because it makes people excited, but also
because it means a lot in Chinese culture and history.”可知,红色不仅让人兴奋,而且它在中国文化和历史中
意味着很多,means“意味着”,故填means。
67.根据“Even today, Chinese people love the color more than any other people around the world.”可知,中国
人比世界上任何其他国家的人都更喜欢红色,love“喜欢”,故填love。
68.根据“All traditional red things have played special roles in China.”可知,所有传统的红色东西在中国都
扮演着特殊的角色,故填traditional。
69.根据“All in all, in Chinese culture, red is more than just a color. It stands for luck, health, happiness, peace,
wealth and much more.”可知,在中国文化中,红色不仅仅是一种颜色。它代表着幸运、健康、幸福、和平、
财富等等,故填health。70.根据“It carries the ancient history and culture of the Chinese nation”可知,它承载着中华民族古老的历史
和文化,故填culture。
71.根据“People call it China Red”可知,人们称它为“中国红”,此处作肯定回答,故填Yes, they do.
72.根据“All traditional red things have played special roles in China. Things like the walls of ancient palaces,
the national flag, Chinese knots, lanterns, and even tanghulu are all red.”可知,文中提到了的传统的红色东西有
古代宫殿的墙壁、国旗、中国结、灯笼,以及糖葫芦,故填The walls of ancient palaces, the national flag,
Chinese knots, lanterns, and tanghulu.
73.根据“It stands for luck, health, happiness, peace, wealth and much more. ”可知,它代表着幸运、健康、
幸福、和平、财富等等,故填It stands for luck, health, happiness, peace, wealth and much more。
Ⅵ. 阅读填空题(本题共分两节,共计22分)
第一节 语法填空(共11小题,每小题1分,共计11分)
【答案】74.themselves 75. especially 76.be learned/be learnt 77.to/with 78. easier
79.of 80.is 81.and 82.watching 83.what 84.ideas
【导语】本文讲述了如何与别人沟通。
74.句意:有些人很擅长语言,很容易表达自己。根据“it easy to express…well”可知是指能很好地表达他
们自己,用they的反身代词themselves“他们自己”,故填themselves。
75. 句意:有些人觉得向别人表达自己的想法很困难,尤其是在公共场合。空处在句中作状语,所以需
要用especial的副词especially“尤其”。故填especially。
76.句意:好消息是,沟通技巧是可以学习的。主语skills与“learn学习”之间存在被动关系,需用结构
be done,情态动词can后接动词原形,故填be learned/learnt。
77.句意:当你和别人说话时,看着他们的眼睛。“speak with sb”与“speak to sb”都可以用来指与人交谈
的行为。故填to/with。
78.句意:这会让你看起来更诚实、更开放、更友好,人们会发现和你交谈更容易、更有趣。空处与
“more fun”四并列关系,所以此空需用easy的比较级形式,故填easier。
79.句意:沟通最重要的部分就是倾听。根据“The most important part...communication”可知,此处指沟通
的最重要部分,of“……的”,表所属。故填of。
80.句意:沟通最重要的部分就是倾听。主语是The most important part第三人称单数,文章时态为一般现
在时,因此be动词用is。故填is。
81.句意:这就是为什么我们有两只耳朵和一张嘴。根据“two ears…one mouth”可知,两者之间是并列关
系,应用and“和”连接,故填and。
82.句意:当你听别人说话时,看他们的表情和肢体语言会帮助你理解他们的意思。此处是需要动名词短
语作主语,因此watch需用动名词形式,故填watching。
83.句意:当你听别人说话时,看他们的表情和肢体语言会帮助你理解他们的意思。此处是宾语从句,空
处是引导词,且作mean的宾语,用what。故填what。
84.句意:最好的沟通者用简明扼要的方式表达他们的想法。idea“想法”,被their修饰,此处用其复数形
式。故填ideas。
第二节 选词填空(共11小题,每小题1分,共计11分)【答案】85.finally 86.parents 87.support 88.member 89.training 90.first
91.longer 92.given 93.took 94.our 95.Whenever
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国航天员邓清明的故事。
85.句意:经过近25年的准备,他终于获得了进入太空的机会。此处修饰动词got,应用副词形式,
finally“最终,终于”为副词。故填finally。
86.句意:由于他的父母都在地里干活,他不得不照顾弟弟妹妹。根据语境,此处填“父母”,又根据
“both”可知此处用复数形式parents。故填parents。
87.句意:那时,他的梦想是上大学,找份工作养家。support one’s family“养家”,所以此处填support的
某种形式;养家是找工作的目的,用动词不定式作目的状语。故填support。
88.句意:邓清明自1984年以来一直是中国人民解放军空军的一员。根据前面的冠词a可知,此处填名词;
a member of“……的一员”,所以此处填member。故填member。
89.句意:多年的艰苦训练使他成为一名优秀的飞行员,并于1998年被选为中国首批宇航员之一。hard是
形容词,其后接名词;根据语境,此处表达“多年的艰苦的训练”,所以填training。故填training。
90.句意:多年的艰苦训练使他成为一名优秀的飞行员,并于1998年被选为中国首批宇航员之一。此处需
要group的定语,又因为前面的定冠词,并结合选项可知,此处用序数词first。故填first。
91.句意:他的太空之路比他的队友要长。此处需要形容词修饰主语“road”,所以用long;根据后面的
“than”可知,此处用比较级形式,所以填longer。故填longer。
92.句意:他几乎把所有的时间都花在准备和等待上,最终他得到了去太空旅行的机会。此处动词作谓语;
根据宾语“the chance”并结合选项可知,此处动词用give“给”;主语“he”与动词“give”之间是动宾关系,
所以用被动语态,前面有be动词,所以此处用动词的过去分词形式,即given。故填given。
93.句意:她照顾全家,从不抱怨。take care of“照顾”为固定搭配;根据“complained”可知用一般过去时,
take的过去式took。故填took。
94.句意:“你为我们的女儿树立了榜样,我们为你感到骄傲,”她告诉他。此处需要作daughter的定语;
根据语境和选项可知,此处表示“我们的”,所以填our。故填our。
95.句意:每当国家需要他时,他总是在那里等待,随时准备迎接任何挑战。根据“…the nation needs
him”可知,此处应指无论何时国家需要他,whenever意为“无论何时”,引导让步状语从句,句首首字母
大写,故填Whenever。
Ⅶ. 书面表达(满分20分)
Dear Mr. Ma,
My name is Li Hua, a student from Class Two. I want to apply for the teaching assistant of the ball games.
I have a strong interest in sports and am proficient in various ballgames, such as basketball and volleyball. As
a teaching assistant, I believe that I would be able to assist the teacher in organizing the activities and ensuring the
smooth running of the class. I am also willing to help others improve their skills and enjoy the game. I am confident
that my experience and enthusiasm for ball games will make me a valuable addition to the teaching team.
Thank you for considering my application.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,要求根据提示内容进行写作,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图;
第二步,具体介绍自己的能力和信心;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①have a strong interest in 有浓厚的兴趣
②such as 例如
③be willing to 乐意做某事
[高分句型]
①As a teaching assistant, I believe that I would be able to assist the teacher in organizing the activities and ensuring
the smooth running of the class.(宾语从句)
②I am confident that my experience and enthusiasm for ball games will make me a valuable addition to the
teaching team.(宾语从句)