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宜宾市普通高中 2023 级第二次诊断性测试
英 语
（考试时间：120分钟 全卷满分：150分）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题部分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两
遍。
1. What will the man probably do with the milk box?
A. Throw it into the green bin. B. Put it into the blue bin. C. Keep it for reuse.
2. What is the purpose of the “green points” system?
A. To reduce app usage. B. To promote green travel. C. To sell more bus
tickets.
3. Where is the man now?
A. At home. B. In the office. C. In a coffee shop.
4. What is the man’s main reason for buying an electric car?
A. The low running cost.
B. The environmental protection.
C. The government’s financial support.
5. Who are the speakers talking about?
A. A video lesson teacher.
B. A local animal training master.
C. A self-taught paper-cutting artist.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题都有5秒钟的作
答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman usually do during her commute?
A. She reads e-books. B. She reads paper books. C. She listens to audio-
books.
7. What does the man say about the program?
英语试题 第 1 页 共 11 页A. It offers flexible ways to read.
B. It replaces traditional libraries.
C. It promotes reading paper books.
听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。
8. Who is the man’s cousin?
A. A fruit farmer. B. A live-stream host. C. An office worker.
9. How does the man’s cousin gain viewers’ trust?
A. By showing genuine farming.
B. By offering reasonable prices.
C. By cooperating with big sellers.
听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。
10. What is one function of the AI assistant mentioned?
A. Creating many interesting activities.
B. Recommending personalized practice.
C. Providing topics for in-class discussions.
11. What is the man’s initial concern?
A. The effectiveness.
B. The cost of the AI system.
C. Over-reliance on technology.
12. What is the woman’s attitude towards the AI assistant?
A. Objective. B. Critical. C. Uncertain.
听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。
13. What does Emma suggest for the family trip this summer?
A. A mountain hiking. B. A rural tour. C. A city sightseeing
trip.
14. What activity is specifically organized for children?
A. Bamboo weaving. B. Feeding chickens. C. Organic farming.
15. Why are the speakers unable to trip in July?
A. The weather is too hot.
B. The expenses are higher.
C. The package tour is fully booked.
16. What is the man’s final suggestion?
A. Canceling the trip. B. Choosing their destination. C. Checking specific
dates.
听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the main topic of the talk?
A. A village’s changes.
B. A trip to the countryside.
C. New policies to help the countryside.
18. How does the speaker’s uncle sell his products now?
英语试题 第 2 页 共 11 页A. In the supermarket. B. Through online platforms. C. In the farmer’s
market.
19. What can people do in the newly-built square?
A. Read books about farming. B. Sell vegetables and fruit. C. Dance and
play.
20. What impressed the speaker most?
A. The return of the young. B. The library rich in resources.C. The wide and clean
roads.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。
A
Spring Festival Garden Fairs: A Trio of Traditions
Across China, Spring Festival garden fairs showcase a fascinating combination of ancient customs
and modern innovation, each with its own regional flavor and immense popularity.
Beijing Ditan Fair
In Beijing, the fair at Ditan Park remains a beloved pilgrimage for locals. Amidst the aroma of
candied hawthorns, elderly calligraphers still write couplets by hand. This year, a tech-savvy twist
appeared: visitors could scan QR codes on blank scrolls, and a robotic arm would perfectly clone a
master calligrapher’s strokes, allowing anyone to “write” their own couplets. The fair’s enduring
popularity was evident in the long, patient queues.
Shenzhen Pingshan Cultural Temple Fair
In tech-forward Shenzhen, the fair was a spectacle of the future. Traditional paper lanterns were
replaced by a dazzling display of programmable drones and immersive light projections onto modern
skyscrapers. Instead of physical lion dances, augmented reality filters on a city app let users “dance”
with a virtual lion in their own living rooms, especially for young people. Its popularity exploded
online, with millions watching the live-streamed light show, bridging the gap for those who couldn’t
attend.
Wuhou Shrine Chengdu Temple Fair
In Chengdu, the fair celebrated its heritage with a global audience. Visitors could still enjoy
traditional Sichuan opera face-changing. Yet, these performances were simultaneously live-streamed in
multiple languages by hosts using smart translation earpieces. The fair’s popularity has become
international, with interactive online sessions where global viewers can “send” virtual red envelopes
to performers.
From the ancient lanes of Beijing to the digital frontiers of Shenzhen and the global stage of
Chengdu, the garden fair evolves, proving tradition and technology can flourish together.
21. What was new at the Beijing Ditan Fair this year?
A. A light show for home viewers.
英语试题 第 3 页 共 11 页B. A robotic arm writing couplets.
C. Digital couplets on smartphones.
D. Calligraphy lessons from the elderly.
22. What did fairs in Shenzhen and Chengdu have in common?
A. They targeted young visitors.
B. They displayed traditional lanterns.
C. They reached online audiences digitally.
D. They featured operas in multiple languages.
23. Which category does this text fit into best?
A. Culture. B. Art. C. Travel. D. Health.
B
Recently, the list for the 2026 Sloan Research Fellowships was announced in the United States.
Chinese young scientist Cao Yuan has been awarded this well-known honor.
Cao Yuan, born in 1996 in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, graduated from University of Science and
Technology of China in 2014. In 2018, Cao, 22, was named as the most influential scientist of the year
by Nature magazine, for a major discovery of graphene superconductivity angle (石墨烯超导角度) .
Nature on March 5 published two major papers by Cao. It was the first time that Nature released
two continuous articles with the same first author. Cao became the youngest Chinese who published an
article in Nature. The discovery was a breakthrough in the area of condensed matter physics and
received worldwide attention.
Every year, Nature releases an issue highlighting the “ten people who mattered.” The cover is
always a large number ten. Its design and pattern depend on the major scientific advances of the year.
The year of 2018, the cover referred to Cao’s contributions.
Cao’s passion for science emerged early: as a child, he loved buying electronic components to
study circuits. His talent and diligence impressed his mentors, including Professor Zeng Changgan,
who recalled that as an undergraduate Cao wrote a PRB theory article. He thought Cao was
awesome and active. Beyond brilliance, Cao exemplifies perseverance. According to Nature, “despite a
disappointing PhD start that made six months’ work fruitless due to experimental accidents, he
simply rolled up his sleeves and continued working.”
Humble about his achievements, Cao once said, “I just skipped some boring stuff in middle
school.” He advises, “Those who walk every step conscientiously will have a bright future.” This
mixture of modesty and perseverance defines his inspiring journey.
24. What honor did Cao Yuan receive in 2018?
A. The most influential author.
B. The Sloan Research Fellowship.
C. The title of the youngest professor.
D. One of Nature’s 10 people who mattered.
25. What can be inferred about Nature magazine?
A. It only publishes work by young scientists.
B. Its cover signals the year’s key scientific advances.
C. It awards prizes to the most influential researchers.
英语试题 第 4 页 共 11 页D. It focuses mainly on Chinese scientific achievements.
26. Which of the following best describes Cao Yuan?
A. Diligent and persevering. B. Cautious and moody.
C. Indifferent and impatient. D. Humble and dependent.
27. What message do Cao Yuan’s words in the last paragraph convey?
A. Youth is wasted on the young.
B. Luck is when preparation meets opportunity.
C. The road to success is paved with steady small steps.
D. Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.
C
A quiet AI revolution is unfolding in China’s countryside. In provinces like Jilin, Yunnan
and Hubei, farmers are turning to AI to save their crops from flooding and disease. China is
showing the world a different roadmap of AI’s path forward.
Free AI services in China fuel mass adoption. DeepSeek’s integration into WeChat caused a
traffic surge, absorbed by Tencent’s Yuanbao, whose DAU (Daily Active Users) jumped 20
times in two months. AI now rapidly integrates into daily life, reaching vast rural populations at
scale.
By making AI tools free and accessible through platforms like WeChat, China has opened
the floodgates to grassroots adoption. Chinese companies have prioritized scale. And that scale
is surprising: Nearly 300 million farmers, representing 20% of the national population, are
potential AI users.
In one Hubei village, weeks of heavy rain threatened to destroy rice fields. Consequently,
farmers turned to Yuanbao. The chatbot recommended building embankments and switching to
high-ridge planting — the advice arrives instantly, tailored to specific problems and images
uploaded by farmers with little formal education.
AI is inserted into everyday life in China. For Chinese farmers, the benefits are real and
immediate. For many, AI is no longer a futuristic idea but a daily tool. While China’s rural AI
surge is impressive, it faces challenges of its own. AI researchers found that most farmers didn’t
know how to pose useful questions to AI chatbots unless prompted by local officials. Educational
gaps remain a barrier: Even when farmers receive answers, they might not understand the
technical terms involved. Without a closed loop of comprehension and action, the benefits of AI
can’t be fully realized.
Researchers also stress that making AI useful for the farmers as well as elders will require
more than a stylish UX8 and bigger models. It urgently demands simplified responses, voice
interfaces and solutions tailored to real-world conditions.
28. What resulted from DeepSeek’s integration into WeChat?
A. Free AI services in China became available.
B. Tencent’s Yuanbao saw a rapid increase in users.
C. Farmers in Hubei doubled their rice production.
D. The number of WeChat users dropped significantly.
29. What do the underlined words “opened the floodgates to” mean in paragraph 3？
英语试题 第 5 页 共 11 页A. Blocked the way of. B. Tested the limits of.
C. Increased the cost of. D. Allowed widespread entry
of.
30. What will the researchers most probably do next?
A. Develop larger AI models.
B. Expand AI access to more cities.
C. Provide simplified practical instructions.
D. Teach farmers to understand technical terms.
31. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. AI companies profit greatly from rural users.
B. AI has solved all farming problems in China.
C. Farmers prefer traditional methods to AI technology.
D. China’s rural AI holds promise but faces challenges.
D
Dreschel is going for his daily morning walk around Thalangama Wetland, in Sri Lanka’s capital
Colombo. The sun casts a warm glow over flowering pink water lilies (睡莲) as a farmer washes
down his water buffalo. A kingfisher hovers (盘旋) nearby.
But this hasn’t always been the case. About 15 years ago, Thalangama’s wetlands were polluted
and filled with rubbish. Dreschel, the country manager at the International Water Management
Institute (IWMI) in Colombo, recalled a decade ago he began cleaning the lake alone. Surprisingly,
passersby stopped to help. Inspired, the community formed the Thalangama Wetland Watch.
Colombo, a Ramsar wetland city, located in a river basin and naturally trending to floods, relies
on its wetlands as natural flood barriers, absorbing 40% of floodwaters. They also sink carbon, purify
air, and control temperatures. Historically central to local life, they now help reduce climate change,
pollution, and stress for residents in high-rise buildings.
It is said that after significant flooding events the government realized wetlands are a significant
flood control mechanism and began to act, launching a revival strategy to restore these critical
ecosystems. The metro Colombo wetland management strategy was introduced in 2016, which aims
to include wetlands in urban planning, prevent further wetland loss, restore the ecosystems and
involve the local community in their conservation. Following that, wetlands were included into
urban infrastructure by constructing cycling tracks, jogging paths and recreational areas around
them. Invasive species were almost cleaned and new soil and wetland plants were introduced to
attract birds and other animals.
Green infrastructure projects have reconnected people with Colombo’s wetlands. Communities
like Wetland Watch now maintain them, boosting property values. The Ramsar status temporarily
stopped wetland destruction.
But an expert warns that coordinated efforts are essential to resist growing flood risks. He
emphasizes that public education on wetlands is crucial for urban resilience. Another notes a
fundamental urgency to protect these ecosystems. “If we lose our wetlands, Colombo will be
unlivable.”
32. What is the author’s purpose in mentioning Dreschel’s morning walk?
A. To recommend a way to protect wetlands.
B. To show Dreschel’s healthy and peaceful life.
C. To present a scene full of life around The wetland.
D. To suggest benefits of morning walks in Sri Lanka.
英语试题 第 6 页 共 11 页33. What is the function of the wetland?
A. Releasing the impact of floods.
B. Providing residential areas for people.
C. Preventing climate change and pollution.
D. Improving air quality by removing pollutants.
34. What can be inferred about the government’s restoration measures?
A. They removed all invasive species.
B. They integrated wetlands into urban life.
C. They prioritized economy over ecology.
D. They relocated communities for wetlands.
35. Which is the most suitable title for the text?
A. How a Walk Saved a Wetland
B. Colombo: A City Built on Wetlands
C. The Future of Sri Lanka’s Waterways
D. Wetlands: From Wasteland to Lifeline
第二节（共 5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Ever feel like you just put something down and can’t remember where? Or that your reactions
aren’t quite as sharp as they used to be? Don’t worry — you’re not necessarily getting older; your
brain might just be telling you it’s time to get moving. 3 6
When we think of exercise, running or walking usually comes to mind. But the real game-changer
for keeping your brain young is resistance training, a strength training. 3 7 A recent study found
that sticking with resistance training for a year could make your brain up to 2-3 years younger.
Here are five simple resistance exercises you can do at home: Wall sit, Calf raise, Wall push-up，
Glute bridge, Dumbbell shoulder press (water bottles work great, too!) 3 8
To get the most out of your resistance training, keep these four tips in mind.
Breathe naturally – Avoid holding your breath during exercise. 3 9 It also ensures your
muscles receive enough oxygen when you need them most.
Find the right intensity – You should feel tired but able to recover by the next day. Too easy
training won’t bring results; too much may cause injury.
Stay consistent – Aim for 2-3 sessions per week to let your muscles recover and rebuild
gradually.
4 0
Listen to your body – Skip workouts when sick. If you feel chest pain, dizziness, or unusual joint
pain during exercise, stop immediately and seek help if needed.
A. It’s also important to consult your coach.
英语试题 第 7 页 共 11 页B. In fact, even simple activities can improve your memory.
C. It involves working your muscles against a weight or force.
D. This helps prevent dizziness and keeps your blood pressure stable.
E. But did you know that the type of exercise you choose matters greatly?
F. The real benefits come from long-term habits, not short bursts of effort.
G.These exercises require no special equipment and can be done anytime.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was driving to have lunch out with an old friend whom I hadn’t seen for a decade. As I 4 1
the restaurant parking lot, I spotted him waiting near the entrance. After parking, I began walking
toward him when I noticed a homeless man near the 4 2 of the parking lot. I 4 3 and
gave him a few dollars before going on to my friend. As I approached, I caught my friend subtly
shaking his 4 4 . “You’ve always been such a 4 5 touch,” he remarked. “How can you be
certain that man is genuinely homeless? What if he spends your money on something destructive?” I
replied with a gentle 4 6 .
After we spent an hour eating and 4 7 up on the years, we split the bill evenly. My friend
shook his head again when he saw me leave the waitress a generous 4 8 . “You’ll never change!”
he said. I laughed out loud and 4 9 , “I hope I never do.” As he drove away, I found myself
reflecting on his words. His wallet 5 0 was heavier than mine, yet I knew my heart felt
considerably lighter than his. He was definitely richer in the 5 1 of the world, but I felt richer in
my own heart.
I’ve long 5 2 that the loving way is the way to behave towards everyone. We’re taught to
regard everyone as our friend, regardless of the 5 3 . It really doesn’t 5 4 if they are rich,
poor, healthy, sick, homeless, or disabled.
Don’t be afraid to be a soft touch. Every bit of love we share helps to make this Earth a better
place. That is a truth I will always 5 5 .
41. A. drove past B. pulled into C. crashed into D. departed from
42. A. border B. roof C. surface D. edge
43. A. continued B. paused C. blamed D. left
44. A. head B. arm C. fist D. leg
英语试题 第 8 页 共 11 页45. A. foolish B. weak C. soft D. tough
46. A. nod B. frown C. smile D. sigh
47. A. catching B. growing C. making D. showing
48. A. prize B. gift C. bonus D. tip
49. A. replied B. shouted C. cried D. whispered
50. A. incredibly B. extremely C. certainly D. merely
51. A. corner B. eyes C. history D. center
52. A. concluded B. determined C. imagined D. believed
53. A. background B. appearance C. wealth D. health
54. A. fade B. exist C. matter D. mind
55. A. forget B. cherish C. doubt D. ignore
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Mogao Grottoes, located in Dunhuang, Gansu province, China, are a 56 (collect) of 735
caves that house one of the largest treasures of Buddhist art in the world. 5 7 (recognize) for their
cultural and historical significance, these caves were 58 (formal) listed as a UNESCO World
Heritage Site in 1987.
Construction began in 366 AD. The caves 59 (decorate) and expanded under various
dynasties, including the Sui and Tang. The murals depict Buddhist stories, 60 (religion) figures
like the Buddha, bodhisattvas, and apsaras, as well as scenes of daily life. The site served 61 a
sanctuary (庇护所) for Buddhist monks, a place of worship, 62 a vital stop for travelers along
the Silk Road. The caves house over 2,000 sculptures and 45,000 square meters of murals. Created by
ancient worshippers, they integrate artistic styles from Central Asia, 63 (reveal) cultural
exchanges along the Silk Road.
Dunhuang, 64 the grottoes are located, was historically a bustling city on this major trade
route. 65 (it) strategic location enabled rich cultural exchange, influencing the art and
architecture of the grottoes. Today, the site continues to inspire artists and scholars worldwide.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是校英语专栏“Question and Answer”的编辑李华，收到Ben的来信。他觉得学生
社团活动浪费时间、影响学习。请你以“Agony Aunt”的身份给他写一封回信，内容包括：
（1）分析问题；
（2）提出建议。
注意：
英语试题 第 9 页 共 11 页（1）写作词数应为80左右；
（2）请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Ben ,
Agon y Aun t
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Grandpa Wang had been a calligraphy master in a small town for over sixty years. Every morning,
he would set up his brush, ink, and rice paper on the old wooden table by the window, practicing
characters stroke by stroke with steady hands. His grandson, Zhiyuan, now sixteen, had watched this
routine countless times since childhood but had never shown interest in learning. “Too slow, too old-
fashioned,” he would tell his friends, scrolling through his phone while Grandpa wrote.
One Saturday afternoon, Zhiyuan burst through the door, his face flushed with frustration. He
threw his backpack on the floor and sank into the sofa. Grandpa Wang continued writing, his brush
moving gracefully across the paper. After a long silence, he asked gently, “School not going well?”
Zhiyuan sighed heavily. “We have this school culture festival next month. Each class needs to
present something about traditional Chinese culture. My classmates recommended me to organize our
class performance because I’m ‘the Chinese kid’. But I don’t know anything! I can’t even write
proper characters. Everyone expects me to be some kind of expert just because my grandparents are
from China.”
Grandpa Wang put down his brush and looked at his grandson. For a moment, the room was silent
except for the soft ticking of the old clock on the wall. Then Zhiyuan continued, his voice cracking, “I
told them my grandpa is a calligraphy master. I don’t know why I said that. Maybe I wanted to sound
impressive. Now they want me to do a calligraphy demonstration during the festival. Me! I can’t even
hold a brush properly.”
Tears welled up in Zhiyuan’s eyes. He had always taken pride in being modern, fitting in with his
friends, distancing himself from these “old traditions.” Now, for the first time, he felt ashamed —
not of his heritage, but of his ignorance of it.
注意：
英语试题 第 10 页 共 11 页（1）续写词数应为150左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Noticin g Zhiyuan , hi s grandp a aske d him t o si t a t th e table .
Finall y cam e th e cultur e festiva l day .
英语试题 第 11 页 共 11 页
