文档内容
徐汇区 2015~2016 年第一学期期末质量抽查试卷
初三英语
（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟） 2016.01
考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题
卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力）
I. Listening Comprehension （听力理解）（共 30 分）
A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图 片）：（共 6 分）
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的
对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案
7. A) At 3 o’clock B) At 6 o’clock C) At 9 o’clock D) At 10 o’clock
8. A) Sweet B) Bitter C) Sour D) Spicy
9. A) In a zoo B) In a restaurant C) In a hospital D) In a store
10. A) 200 yuan B) 1800 yuan C) 200 yuan D) 2200 yuan
11. A) Her Mom B) Her elder brother C) Her roommate D) God
12. A) Enjoy beautiful scenery B) Eat delicious food
C) Take a walk around D) Ride a bike
13. A)A great concert they attended B) The advantages of good seats
C) A famous band D) Their favorite songs
14.A) The problem was probably caused by a storm
B) The man’s work can be done without the power
C) The electric company is now working on the problem
D) The problem can’t be solved on a very short timeC. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列
句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)
15. Three small fish stayed together all the time with their parents
16. One day the three fish were stuck in a small comer to shallow water
17. None of the fish realized the danger at first and swam happily
18. It seemed importable for the fish to jump over the boat and return to the sea
19. All the three fish finally succeeded in jumping over the boat and survived
20.The story tells us that a friend in need is a friend indeed
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文，完成下列内容，每空格
限填一词)
21.The Olympic slogan(口号)is that describes the games being held the very year and in
the very country.
22. It wasn’t at the Los Angeles Olympics that the first slogan appeared
23. In 1992, the Barcelona Olympics uses the slogan “ ______ ______” which expressed the idea
of friendship between nations.
24. It is thought each Olympics started to use slogans to ______ each Olympics _____ in its aims.
25. The slogan of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games is to promote the peace and understanding
_____ ______.
Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar
II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案，共 20 分)
26. I can see fear in his eyes. Which on the following is correct for the underlined word?
A. /fɪə/ B. /feə/ C. /fiːə/ D. / fɑə/
27.Which is of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?
A. Jane’s diet is very healthy.
[来源
B. What a heavy rain it is!
C. Let’s get ready for the party!
D. Nobody knows the reason.
28.There was a crystal clear river across the village. But now____ river is completely polluted by
factories built along it.
A. a B. an C. the D./
29.It’s still dark outside if you get up 5 o’clock in the morning in winter.
A. in B. at C. on D. of
30. So far no student has admitted kicking the ball and apologized the broken window.
A. to B. for C. with D. about
31.We believe that Lily is old enough to work out the problem by .
A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
32. A:I need _______to help me register a QQ account.
B: Are you kidding me? Everybody knows HOW!
A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody
33.Because of EL Nino’s ( 厄尔尼诺 )effects on weather, people in Shanghai is likely to have a
___________winter than last year.
A. warm B. warmer C. warmest D the warmest34. Get all the things you have packed,___________ it’s time to set off for the camping site.
A. or B. and C. but D. so
35.The party planner prepared ______________games for the guests to enjoy themselves at the
party.
A. a large sum of B. a large amount of
C. a great number of D. a great deal of
36.Jane won’t take part in our class’s activities voluntarily( 自愿地 ) ___________she is asked
to.
A. if B. unless C. because D. when
37.Keeping a pet ________help young people learn how to care for others and how to respect all
living things.
A. can B. need C. should D. must
38.All the passengers will be taken directly to the hotel as soon as they the plane.
A. will get off B. get off C. are getting off D. got off
39.A bridge built in Longview for squirrels( 松 鼠 )enables them ________the busy road safely.
A. cross B. crossing C. to cross D. crossed
40.Mark Zuckerberg, founder of Facebook ,__________ to donate a lot of money to charity when
his daughter was born.
A. decides B. has decided C. had decided D. decided
41. ____________honest Tom was to give the mobile phone he found on the bus back to its
owner!
A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
[来源:学&科&网]
42. Mrs. Thompson, our librarian, likes to keep the reading room and tidy.
A. clean B. cleaning C. cleanly D. to clean
43. A: _________do you write to your pen-friend?
B: Every two weeks.
A. How many B. How often C. How soon D. How long
44.A: Would you like me to help you with the heavy box?
B:________________________
A. Yes, I like it very much. B. I don’t think so.
C. No, thanks. I’m OK. D. I ’d love to do you a favor. .
45.A: I’m so looking forward to Danny’s speech!
B: ___________________
A. Me too. B. Congratulations!
C.I am sorry for that. D. That sounds great!
III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be
used once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空 格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次。)
A. healthy B. fall out C. between D. instead of E. because
Have you lost any baby teeth? You have baby teeth when you are a baby. You have twenty of
them. But they begin to 46 when you are about six years old. They need to make room for adult
teeth. There are thirty-two adult teeth! All teeth are important 47 you need them to eat and to
speak as well. That is why you must take care of your teeth. The best way is to brush them. Use atoothbrush and brush them two times a day. You can also use floss. Floss is a kind of string( 线).
It cleans 48 your teeth. You should see a dentist, too. The dentist will clean your teeth. He will
also check that your teeth are 49. Visit your dentists twice a year. Keep your smile bright!
A. again B. bite C. surprise D. strange E. grow
Antonio was hungry after school. He wiggled(摇动)his loose tooth while he thought about a
snack. Antonio picked a red apple from the fruit bowl. He sat down and took a 50 . It was juicy!
He ate more. Then he stood up to get a glass of milk. Antonio tried to wiggle the tooth 51 , but
it was gone! Where did it go? He looked at the apple. The tooth was right there, in the apple!
Antonio called to Mom. He showed her the tooth. She said that he would get a new tooth. It would
52 in the same spot. But he must pit the old tooth under his pillow(枕头). Antonio did just
that. He woke up the next morning and checked under his pillow. The tooth was gone! How 53
! But a coin was there. He showed Mom. She said that the tooth fairy brought it.
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词 的适
当形式完成下列句子) (共 8 分)
54.Most parents hope there will be more outdoor public places for____________ to play at.(child)
55.As a beautiful girl, Jenny caught a lot of attention on her__________ day at work.(one)
56. In England, people ___________ talk about weather to start a conversation.(usual)
57. People around the world expressed their sympathies to the __________the attack in Paris.(die)
58. ________reports in newspapers are all about the haze(雾霾)problem in the north. (recently)
59.It took John a year to____________ his new songs before the album(专辑) was ready for sale.
(recorder)
60.She felt so excited at the ________ of interviewing Prince William in person.(think)
61.What makes planes and ships suddenly________ in Bermuda Triangle(百慕大三角) is still a
mystery.(appear)
V. Compete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求，改写 下列句子。每空格限填一
词) (共 14 分)
62.Let’s be a green consumer and help to protect the Earth.(改为反意疑问句)
Let’s be a green consumer and help to protect the Earth,_____________ ___________?
63.The video will show the students how the Greeks captured the city of Troy through a trick.(改
为被动语态)
The students will ___________ _____________ how the Greeks captured the city of Troy
through a trick by the video.
64. Thomas does exercise every day so that he can keep fit. ( 保持句意基本不变)
Thomas does exercise ____________ _________ every day to keep fit.
65. To leave a good impression, Kim put on his finest suit for the interview.(对划线部分提问)
__________ Kim put on his finest suit for the interview?
66.After years, his dream of building an eco-system(生态系统)for the community finally realized.
(保持句意基本不变)
After years, his dream of building an eco-system( 生 态 系 统 )for the community
finally_______________ ______________ .
67. When can we meet our host families? He didn’t tell us.(合并两句为一 句)He didn’t tell us____________ ______________ meet our host families.
68.to learn, let, in his sixties, a new skill, Hank, decide, what, (连词成句) ?
_____________________________________________________________
Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)
VI. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解):(共 50 分)
A. Choose the best answer (根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案):(12 分)
(A)
Free Help for Mothers of 2-3 years olds
The Clinic at Brook University is looking for volunteers for a research study from June 11th to
the end of the year, which offers free help for mothers who are having difficulty dealing with their
2-3-year-old kids. To get more information, call the Clinic at 633-7788.
Women’s Heart Health Series
The Brook Heart Center is preparing a lunchtime symposium(座谈会)on heart diseases in women.
The symposium, which is free, begins on Thursday July 12th from 12:00 p.m. To 13:00 p.m. at
Room 401. Lunch will be provided and pre-registration is required. The series will continue on
July 20th and August 15th .To register or find out more information, call 631-3456.
Summer Camp at Brook June 24th--August 16th
The Summer Camp at Brook is back for its third exciting year. The Camp offers educational
activities and sports games for kids between the ages of 5--12. Cost includes a camp T-shirt, as
well as a hot lunch and snack every day. For more information please call the Camp office at 624-
4550 or visit our website at www.brook.edu/daycamp.
69. Women’s Heart Health Series will be held on_____________.
A. June 11th B. June 24th C. July 20th D. August 16th
70. Women who have 6-year-old kids may be interested in___________.
A. Brook University B. the research study
C. the lunchtime symposium D. the summer camp .
71. We can learn from the above that___________.
A. all the three notices above are written for women to know
B. the Summer Camp at Brook has already been organized twice
C. people can learn more information about the above through the website
D. Registration is needed if people want to join in any of the above activities
(B)
Dear Mr. Price,
I have eaten in your restaurant many times and have always been happy with the food and
service, but what happened last Sunday made me very angry. It was my son’s birthday so we
ordered a no-smoking table at your restaurant for 7:30 p.m. We arrived on time but were told that
our table was not yet ready. At last, we had to eat in the smoking area. A lot of people weresmoking so it was uncomfortable and unhealthy.
The first waitress , Janet, was very polite and helpful. She gave us free drinks for waiting so
long. Our food also came quickly and looked fresh and tasty. When my wife had eaten most of her
meal, she found a little insect in her vegetables. She was surprised and wanted to leave. The
waitress said sorry and took the food away.
We asked for the bill, expecting not to pay for my wife's meal. Nobody came. After
15minutes,I asked to see the manager. The head waiter told us that he was on holiday. I
complained again about the terrible insect. He told me Janet had finished work. He didn't believe
my story and gave me a bill for the three meals including my wife's. I argued with him but had to
pay in the end.
The waitress, Janet, was always friendly, but I would like an apology from your impolite
head waiter and a full refund(退款)for our meal. It costs sixty eight dollars. Until then, I will not
be eating at your restaurant or introducing it to anyone.
You can contact me on 742-3254 or through e -mail if you want more Information.
Thank you for your attention.
Yours sincerely，
Raymond Yuen
72.Mr. Price is probably ___________.
A. the head waiter B. Raymond’s boss C. the manager D. The owner
73. Raymond wrote to complain about ___________.
A. The terrible smell in the smoking area.
B. The poor service and food of the restaurant.
C. The high cost of the meals in the restaurant.
D. The impoliteness of the waitress, Janet.
74.The italicized word “it” in the last paragraph refers to ___________.
[来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K]
A. the restaurant B. the e-mail C. the meal D the apology . .
B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择 最恰当的单词或词语完
成短文)(12 分)
When I was about 12,I had an enemy, A girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点).Week
by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn't a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud,
and so on. I tried to bear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very___75___, I ran to my
father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly. Then he asked, "Are the things she says
true or not? Jane, didn't you ever wonder what you're really like? Well, you now have that's
girl's__76__.Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no
attention to the other things she said." I did as he told me.__77__,I discovered that about half the
things were true. Some of them couldn't change(like being very thin).But a good number I could--
and__78__I wanted to change. For the first time I got a clear picture of myself. I brought the list
back to Daddy. He refused to take it. "That's just for you," He said. "You know better than anyone
else the truth about __79__. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger andfeel hurt. When something said about you is true, You will find it will be of help to you. Our
world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don't__80__your ears. Here's the truth and
do what you know. It is the right thing to do." Daddy's advice has returned to me at many
important moments. In my life, I've never had a better piece of advice.
75.A.afraid B. tired C. angry D. unhealthy
[来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K]
76.A.ambition B. opinion C. joke D. friendship
77.A.For the time being B. What’s more
C. In a hurry D. To my surprise
78. A. securely B. hardly C. suddenly D. mainly
79.A.herself B. yourself C. himself D. itself
80.A.shut B. hurt C. change D. touch
C) Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文 的空格内填入适当的
词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字 母已给):(14 分)
Choosing electronic gifts for teens, which will help them carry out a task they enjoy, such as
reading or listening to music, can be difficult The following are three common electronic gifts you
can s__81__.
Digital (数码的) Camera
A digital camera will allow a teenager to capture all of the e__82__ that he /
she, attends and give him or her something to look back on as he\she gets
older. Include an SD memory card, which can be used to store more images
than the camera memory allows. Digital cameras are u__83__ tools for
teenagers as their photos can be e mailed to their parents or friends in the
distance whenever they like.
E-book Reader
An E- book reader, also called an e-reader or e-book, allows the user to
download a number of digital books into it. E-book readers, such as the
Kindle or eReader, Can be used to download study guides for l__84__
purposes, or to download the latest novels that are purely for reading
pleasure. It is small enough to put into pockets so that teens can take it to
school or to keep t__85__having things to do on long journeys.
MP3 Player
Music plays an important role in the lives of teenagers e__86__around the
world. An MP3 player will be a perfect gift for these music fans. A__87 __we
may not know which bands are their favorites at the moment, an MP3 player
will give them the freedom to download whatever music they like.
D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12 分)
Lauren Singer has produced almost no waste in the past two years, providing that a rubbish-
free lifestyle possible.
Lauren studied environmental science at NYU(New York University), and it was during her
student years that she began working towards "zerowaste "goals. Today she has learned to make
all of her own everyday eco-friendly products, such as toothpaste, shampoo kitchen cleaner and so
on. She also set up her own company "The Simply Co", through which she sells her home made
products. Lauren regularly writes about her experiences of a zero waste life on her blog. Lauren
admits that the past two years haven't been easy. "I stopped buying packaged products and beganbringing my own bags and jars to fill with products at the supermarket," she explained. "I stopped
buying new clothes and shopped for only second hand things. I said no to things like straws in my
drinks at bars, to plastic or paper bags at stores." Even though the journey has been hard, Lauren's
zero waste life has been well worth the effort. Lauren says that she now saves a lot of money
because she is prepared when she goes shopping, and does not buy things that she won't use at all.
She also eats healthy food because she buys fresh organic fruits and vegetables instead of
packaged foods.
The 23-year-old girl has become a role model to many. She's giving talks in schools and
colleges, and also having more and more interviews about her zero waste lifestyle on TV and the
radio worldwide.
88.Lauran has lived a rubbish free life for two years so far, hasn't she?(1 分) .
______________________________________________________________________________
89.When did Lauren begin working towards a “zero-waste” goal?(2 分) .
______________________________________________________________________________
90. What kind of things has Lauren learned to make by herself?(2 分) .
______________________________________________________________________________
91. How was Lauren's zero waste life in the past two years?(2 分) .
______________________________________________________________________________
92. What did Lauren do in order to reach a "zero waste" goal?(List at least two things) (2 分) .
______________________________________________________________________________
93. What do you think makes Lauren decide to live a life like that? And why does her success
cause so much attention? (3 分) .
______________________________________________________________________________
VII. Writing (作文): (20 分) 94.Look at the picture below and write it down into your diary to
describe what happened and how you felt in at least 60 words.请看下图，写一篇 至少 60 个字
的日记描述一下发生的事情和你的感受。(标点符号不 占格)注意，短文中不得出现任何人名
校名及其它相关信息，否则不 予评分。图片中人物名字请用 Tom 代替。徐汇区 2015 年度第一学期初三质量调研试卷解析
第一部分： Listening 略
第二部分： Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary
Ⅱ Choose the best answer
26. A 考察了双元音 ea 的读音。
27. D 考察了双元音 ea 的读音。
28. C 考察了定冠词 the 表特指 ，前文已提过一次 river, 所以第 二次提到要用 the。
29. B 考察了时间介词 at 的用法， at+时刻。
30. B 考察了动词 apologize 的用法， apologize for sth. 因为某 事道歉。
31.D 考察了反身代词的用法， by oneself 靠某人自己。
32.B 考察了不定代词的用法 ，someone 某人 ；有人 ，题意 ：“我 需要有人帮我注册
QQ。”
33.B 考擦了形容词比较级的用法，题意 ：“上海的市民会有一 个比去年更暖和的冬天 。”
34.B 考察了连词的用法，题意 ：“把你有的东西打包，该到出 发野营的时候了 。”
35.C 考察了量词 修饰名词的用法， a large sum of; a huge amount of; a great deal of 均修饰不
可数名词 ，a great number of 修饰可数名词复数。
36. B 考察了连词的用法，unless 解释为“除非；否则 ”，题意： “除非有人让她去，否则她
是不会自愿参加班级活动的 。”
37. A 考察了情态动词的用法，题意 ：“养宠物能够让年轻人学 会如何照顾其他人及如何
尊重生命 。”
38. B 考察了时态的用法， as soon as 引导的时间状语从句中， 从句用一般现在时代替将来，
题意 ：“乘客一下飞机，就立马被 送去了酒店 。”
39. C 考察了动词 enable 的 用法 ，enable sb.to do sth.让某人做 某事。
40. D 考察了时态，题意 ：“脸书的创始人，在她女儿出生时决 定向慈善机构捐了很多
钱 。”
41. D 考察了感叹句的句型： how+adj./adv.+主语 +谓语！
42. A 考察了动词 keep 的用法， keep sth.+adj.保持某物处于 …
状态。
B 考察了疑问词的用法，how many 对数量提问；how often 对频率提问；how soon 对将来时间
提问；how long 对段时间提 问。
C 考察了 would you like 句型的回答方式。
45. A 考查了情况相同的回答方式。
Ⅲ Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.
46. B But they begin to 46 when you are about six years old.推断出空格句需要用动词，所以
选择 B。
47.E All teeth are important 47 you need them to eat and to speak as well. 推断出空格句需要
用连词，所以选择 E。
48.C You can also use floss. Floss is a kind o string (线). It cleans 48 your teeth. 推断出空格
句需要用介词，再根据题意，所以选择 C。
49.A He will also check that your teeth are 49 .推断出空格句需要 用形容词，所以选择 A。
B He sat down and took a 50 .推断出空格句需要用名词，所以 选择 B。
A Antonio tried to wiggle the tooth 51 , but it was gone! 推断 出空格句需要用副词，所以
选择 A。
E It would 52 in the same spot. 推断出空格句需要用动词，所 以选择 E。D How 53 ! But a coin was there. 推断出空格句需要用形容词， 所以选择 D。
Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.
54. children 考察了名词与其复数之间的转换。
55. first 考察了基数词与序数词之间的转换。
56. usually 考察了形容词与副词之间的转换。
57. dead 考察了动词与形容词之间的转换。
58. recent 考察了副词与形容词之间的转换。
60. thought 考察了动词与名词之间的转换。
61. disappear 考察了动词与反义词之间的转换。
Complete the following sentences as required
62. shall we, 考察了 let’s 的反义疑问句变法，为 shall we.
63. be shown, 考察了主动语态变被动语态的变法，注意原句为 什么时态，变为被动语态时态
要一致。
64. in order 考察了目的是的说法 ，so that+句子 =in order to do. 65.why did 考察了特殊疑问
词的用法， to leave a good impression 为目的，所以用 why 提问。
66. came true, 考察同义词及短语的替换 ，realize=come true 实 现。
67. when to, 考察了简单句的写法 ，特殊疑问词 +句子 =特殊疑问 词 +头 do.
68. What let Hank decide to learn a new skill in his sixties?
Reading comprehension
Choose the best answer
69. C 细节题，答案在文章第二部分的第二行。
70. D 细节题，答案在文章第三部分的第二行。
71. B 细节题，答案在文章第三部分的第一行。
72. D 推理判断题，答案在文章第一段第一行。
73. B 细节题，答案在文章第一段最后一行及第二段第四行。
Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. 75. C 上下文逻辑，这个女孩不停的
说我，我很生气。
76. B 上下文暗示，这个女孩给她提 了很多建议。
77. D 上下文逻辑 ，这个女孩不断地说我 ，本来我以为自己没那 些小问题，令我惊讶的是
她说的一般的事情都是事实。
78. C 上下文逻辑，原来我很讨厌这个女孩，但后来突然之间， 我想要改变了。
79. B 生活常识，你比别人更了解你自己。
80. A 上下文暗示，不要关上你的耳朵，听听事实。
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words。
81. select, 上下文暗示，根据前文 ：“ The following are three common electronic gifts”推断
出空格句的意思为：“你可以挑选。” 82.events, 上下文暗示，根据前文 ：“ A digital
camera will allow a teenager to capture”推断出空格句的意思是：“所有他参加的活动。”
83.useful,上下文暗示，根据前文，推断出空格句的意思为：数 码相机对于年轻人来说很有用。
”
learning, 上下文暗示 ，根据前文 ：“ E-‐book readers, such as the Kindle or eReader, can be
used to download study guides”推断出空 格句的意思为：“学习的目的”。themselves, 上下文暗示 ，根据前文 ：“ It is small enough to put into pockets so that teens can
take it to school or” 推断出空格句的
86.everywhere, 生活常识 ，推断 出空格句的意思为 ：“音乐在全 世界的每个地方的年轻
人中都扮演者很重要的角色 。” 87.although, 上下文逻辑，根据后文 ：“ an MP3 player
will give
them the freedom to download whatever music they like.”推断出空
格句的意思为：“尽管我们可能不知道此刻他们最喜欢的乐队是哪一 个。”
Answer the questions。
88. Yes, she has. 答案出自文章第一段。
When she studied at NYU./When she was a student at NYU./It was during her students years that
she began working towards a “zero-‐waste” goal./Two years ago. 答案出自文章第二段第一
行。
She has learned to make all of her own everyday eco-‐friendly products, such as toothpaste,
shampoo, kitchen cleaner and so on. 答案出自文章第二段第三行。
It was difficult./It wasn’t easy. 答案出自文章第三段的第二
行。
She stopped buying new clothes and shopped for only second-‐hand things. 答案出自文章第
四段。
She probably wants to do something to protect the environment. She probably wants to prove to
people that a rubbish-‐free lifestyle is possible. There are people around who--- and intend to do
things they can to the environment and What l did and is doing as inspired them. 答案出自全文。
Writing:（ 20 分）
94. 略
