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上海市青浦区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末(一模)英语试题(解析版)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2025-2012年_3.上海中考英语一模二模(12-24)_一模

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上海市青浦区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末(一模)英语试题(解析版)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2025-2012年_3.上海中考英语一模二模(12-24)_一模
上海市青浦区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末(一模)英语试题(解析版)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2025-2012年_3.上海中考英语一模二模(12-24)_一模
上海市青浦区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末(一模)英语试题(解析版)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2025-2012年_3.上海中考英语一模二模(12-24)_一模
上海市青浦区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末(一模)英语试题(解析版)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2025-2012年_3.上海中考英语一模二模(12-24)_一模
上海市青浦区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末(一模)英语试题(解析版)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2025-2012年_3.上海中考英语一模二模(12-24)_一模
上海市青浦区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末(一模)英语试题(解析版)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2025-2012年_3.上海中考英语一模二模(12-24)_一模
上海市青浦区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末(一模)英语试题(解析版)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2025-2012年_3.上海中考英语一模二模(12-24)_一模
上海市青浦区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末(一模)英语试题(解析版)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2025-2012年_3.上海中考英语一模二模(12-24)_一模
上海市青浦区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末(一模)英语试题(解析版)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2025-2012年_3.上海中考英语一模二模(12-24)_一模
上海市青浦区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末(一模)英语试题(解析版)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2025-2012年_3.上海中考英语一模二模(12-24)_一模
上海市青浦区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末(一模)英语试题(解析版)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2025-2012年_3.上海中考英语一模二模(12-24)_一模
上海市青浦区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末(一模)英语试题(解析版)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2025-2012年_3.上海中考英语一模二模(12-24)_一模
上海市青浦区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末(一模)英语试题(解析版)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2025-2012年_3.上海中考英语一模二模(12-24)_一模
上海市青浦区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末(一模)英语试题(解析版)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2025-2012年_3.上海中考英语一模二模(12-24)_一模
上海市青浦区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末(一模)英语试题(解析版)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2025-2012年_3.上海中考英语一模二模(12-24)_一模
上海市青浦区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末(一模)英语试题(解析版)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2025-2012年_3.上海中考英语一模二模(12-24)_一模
上海市青浦区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末(一模)英语试题(解析版)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2025-2012年_3.上海中考英语一模二模(12-24)_一模
上海市青浦区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末(一模)英语试题(解析版)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2025-2012年_3.上海中考英语一模二模(12-24)_一模
上海市青浦区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末(一模)英语试题(解析版)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2025-2012年_3.上海中考英语一模二模(12-24)_一模
上海市青浦区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末(一模)英语试题(解析版)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2025-2012年_3.上海中考英语一模二模(12-24)_一模
上海市青浦区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末(一模)英语试题(解析版)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2025-2012年_3.上海中考英语一模二模(12-24)_一模
上海市青浦区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末(一模)英语试题(解析版)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2025-2012年_3.上海中考英语一模二模(12-24)_一模
上海市青浦区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末(一模)英语试题(解析版)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2025-2012年_3.上海中考英语一模二模(12-24)_一模
上海市青浦区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末(一模)英语试题(解析版)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2025-2012年_3.上海中考英语一模二模(12-24)_一模
上海市青浦区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末(一模)英语试题(解析版)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2025-2012年_3.上海中考英语一模二模(12-24)_一模
上海市青浦区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末(一模)英语试题(解析版)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2025-2012年_3.上海中考英语一模二模(12-24)_一模
上海市青浦区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末(一模)英语试题(解析版)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2025-2012年_3.上海中考英语一模二模(12-24)_一模

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上海市青浦区 2020 学年第一学期九年级期终学业质量调研测试 英语试卷 (考试时间 90分钟) 考生注意:本卷有7大题,共84小题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做 在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening(第一部分 听力) I. Listening Comprehension(听力理解)(共25分) A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(5分) 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题, 选出最恰当的答案)(5分) 6. A)Next Monday. B)Next Wednesday. C)Next Thursday. D)Next Sunday. 7. A)At a bookstore. B)At a computer store. C)At a box office. D)At a library. 8. A)By ship. B)By car. C)By plane. D)By train. 9. A)What to do at the weekend. B)How to play board games. C)When to go to the amusement park. D)Why to visit the art museum. 10. A)Tom didn’t attend Professor Lee’s lecture.B)Jane listened very carefully at the lecture. C)Tom stayed up late to play video games. D)Jane refused to lend her notes to Tom. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合 你所听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(5分) 11. Brad Peterson is planning to rent an apartment in the downtown area. 12. When looking for an apartment, Brad cares about the convenience of travelling most. 13. Brad needs an apartment with two bedrooms because he is sharing it with a friend. 14. It is unnecessary to have gas, appliances and other furniture in the apartment. 15. Renting the apartment, Brad and his friend each can pay 200 dollars a month. D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话,用听到的单词完成下列内容, 每空格限填一词)(10分) 16. Weak students can review what they’ve learned _______ ______ by using tablets. 17. Students can always _______ ______ with the world with the help of the Internet. 18. Some people think textbooks are better since they do not cause _______ ______. 19. Students may circle around _______ ______ online games if they get to interested in them. 20. Textbooks make learning easier and _______ ______ because students can take notes easily. 【答案】1-5 AEFCB 6-10 CDBAB 11-15 FTTFT 16. in class 17. keep up 18. sight problems 19. to discuss 20. more effective Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分 语音、语法和词汇) Ⅱ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分) 21. Have you heard ________ news that Tom has won the first prize of the speech contest? A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:你听说汤姆获得演讲比赛一等奖的消息了吗? 考查冠词。根据后面的“news that Tom has won the first prize of the speech contest”可知,应该用定冠词 the,表特指,指的是“汤姆获得演讲比赛一等奖的消息”,故选C。 22. Young people shouldn’t spend too much money ________ the latest smartphones.A. in B. on C. at D. with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:年轻人不应该把太多钱花在最新款的手机上。 考查固定短语和介词用法。in在……里面;on在……面上;at在;with和……一起。短语spend…on sth. / (in) doing sth.意为“花多少(时间/精力/金钱)在(做)某事上”,根据题目横线后 是名词短语,可知用 on。故选B。 23. Tourists can enjoy ________, watching the fireworks show at Shanghai Disney Resort. A. they B. them C. theirs D. themselves 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:游客们可以在上海迪士尼度假区欣赏烟花表演,他们会很开心。 考查代词词义辨析和固定搭配。they他们,人称代词主格;them他们,人称代词宾格;theirs他们的,名 词性物主代词;themselves他们自己。由句中“watching the fireworks show”和“enjoy”可知,他们会很开心。 enjoy oneself玩得开心,由主语“Tourists ”可知,反身代词用themselves,故选D。 24. There's little ________ in the fridge. Let's go and buy some for breakfast. A. egg B. milk C. sausage D. noodle 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:冰箱里几乎没有牛奶了 。我们去买些来当早餐吧。 考查名词辨析。egg鸡蛋,可数名词;milk牛奶,不可数名词;sausage香肠,可数名词;noodle面条,可 数名词,根据前面的“little”可知,应该填的是不可数名词,故选B。 25. ________ of the twins attended the swimming class yesterday because they got stuck in traffic. A. Both B. All C. Neither D. None 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:这对双胞胎昨天都没上游泳课,因为他们堵车了。 考查代词的辨析。Both两者都;All三者或三者以上都;Neither两者都不;None三者或三者以上都不。根 据下文“because they got stuck in traffic.”可知,双胞胎两个都没有上游泳课,两者都不用 Neither。故选 C。26. Sherlock Holmes is one of ________ detectives in the world, but he is not a real person. A. famous B. more famous C. most famous D. the most famous 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:夏洛克·福尔摩斯是世界上最著名的侦探之一,但他并不是一个真实存在的人。 考查形容词最高级。famous出名的,形容词,“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”意为“最……之 一”,为固定结构,故选D。 27. — Excuse me, ________ will the doctor come back to the clinic? — I'm not sure. Maybe in twenty minutes. A. how soon B. how far C. how long D. how often 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——打扰一下,医生多久以后会返回诊所?——我不确定。也许20分钟后。 考查疑问词辨析。how soon多久以后,经常用在一般将来时中,回答常用in+一段时间;how far多远,是 对距离的提问;how long多长,是对长度或一段时间的提问;how often多久一次,是对频率的提问。根据 “will the doctor come back”,以及答语“Maybe in twenty minutes.”可知是在询问“医生多久以后会返回诊 所”,因此用how soon,故选A。 28. You ________ be very tired after practicing playing the piano for three hours. A. can B. need C. must D. should 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:练了三个小时钢琴,你一定很累了。 考查情态动词。can能,会;need需要;must必须,一定;should应该。根据“after practicing playing the piano for three hours”可知,此处是表示有把握的肯定推测,用must。故选C。 30. Emily called Alex for help because she had trouble ________ her wardrobe. A. moved B. moving C. to move D. move 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:艾米丽打电话给亚历克斯求助,因为她搬她衣柜的时候遇到了麻烦。考查非谓语。此处表达的是“做某事有困难”,英语是have trouble (in) doing sth,所以此处应用动名词形 式作宾语,故选B。 31. Lisa promised ________ harder in order to win the next match against the same team. A. to train B. to training C. training D. train 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:丽莎答应要更努力地训练,以便在下一场比赛中战胜同一支球队。 考查非谓语动词。train训练,根据固定搭配promise to do sth“答应做某事”可知,应该填动词不定式作宾 语,故选A。 32. The writer's new book ________ to be a success since it was published last month. A. proved B. has proved C. had proved D. would prove 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:这位作家的新书自上个月出版以来证明是成功的。 考查时态。根据“since it was published last month.”可知,前句应用现在完成时,结构 是“have/has+过去分 词”,主语是单数名词,助动词用has,故选B。 33. Remember to take the medicine three times a day, ________ you won't get any better. A. and B. but C. or D. so 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:请一天吃三次药,否则效果不佳。 考查连词辨析。and和、并且,表示并列关系;but但是,表示转折关系;or或者、否则,表示选择关系; so因此、所以,表示因果关系;分析空格前后的句子可知,此处应用 or连接,构成“祈使句+or+陈述句” 的句子结构,or表示“否则、要不然的话”,故选C。 34. The fisherman's wife still demanded for more ________ she had already got so much. A. until B. if C. unless D. although 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:尽管渔夫的妻子已经得到了这么多,但她还想要更多。考查连词辨析。until直到;if如果;unless除非;although尽管、虽然。根据“The fisherman's wife still demanded for more”,以及“she had already got so much”,可知前后句之间存在一种相反的让步关系,因此 用although引导让步状语从句,故选D。 35. ________ eye-opening experience it is to explore the underwater world! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:探索水下世界是多么令人大开眼界的经历啊! 考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知,主谓结构是“it is to explore the underwater world”,主语前有名词 “experience”,所以此处应用what引导感叹句,而“experience”在此处是单数可数名词,表示“经历”, 所以要用不定冠词修饰,“eye-opening”是元音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词an修饰,故选D。 36. John could hardly see anything in front of him in the darkness, ________? A. could he B. does he C. has he D. is he 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:在黑暗中,约翰几乎看不见前面的任何东西,是吗? 考查反意疑问句。根据反意疑问句的原则“前肯后否,前否后肯”以及前句中的“hardly”可知,后句应该 用肯定形式,而前句用的是情态动词could,所以反意疑问句部分也用情态动词could构成,故选A。 Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词或词组只能填一词)(共8 分) A. responses B. invitations C. received D. stay longer E. unusual Each year, two million tourists visit the beautiful islands off the Australian coast. However, most visitors just visit for a day. The tourism officials wanted more people to ____3 6 ____ so they decided to hire a person to live on the islands and write about the area. They posted the job on their website and waited for ____3 7 ____ . Several months later, the tourism officials in Queensland ____3 8 ____ 35,000 applications from people all over the world. They chose 15 top applicants and invited them to Australia. The interview was ____3 9 ____ : four days of swimming, diving, and writing blogs about the experience. In the end, they chose the best applicant: Ben Southall.A. adventures B. local C. explored D. recently E. such as This was the beginning of Southall’s amazing experience. From his first day at work to his last, he ____ 40 ____ the islands. He swam in the clear, blue water and dived among the coral reefs. He visited ____ 41 ____ hotels, and he ate at all the best restaurants, “Every day was a different experience: staying in five-star resorts, diving, water-skiing and then writing about it.” Meanwhile, people all over the world were reading his blogs. It wasn’t all fun, however. Australia is home to many poisonous animals ____ 42 ____ snakes, spiders and fish. For most of the time, Southall managed to avoid all of them. However, in the last week, his luck came to an end. A poisonous jellyfish stung him. Luckily, he recovered and was able to finish his work. Southall was under a lot of pressure to write about all his ____ 43 ____ . He had to post videos and photos every day, Luckily, these videos attracted more people to the islands. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C 39. E 40. C 41. B 42. E 43. A 【解析】 文章主要介绍为了让游客们在游览澳大利亚海岸附近美丽的岛屿的时候,能够停留更长的时间,旅游官员 决定雇一个人住在岛上,写下这个地区的情况。以及介绍了被雇佣的这个人的具体的面试以及工作情况。 【36题详解】 句意:旅游官员希望更多的人能在岛上停留更长的时间,所以他们决定雇一个人住在岛上,写下这个地区 的情况。根据“However, most visitors just visit for a day.”以及“so they decided to hire a person to live on the islands and write about the area.”可知,此处说的是官员们想要游客停留更长的时间,结合选项,D选项符合, 故选D。 【37题详解】 句意:他们在自己的网站上发布了这份工作,并等待回复。根据“They posted the job on their website and waited for”可知,此处说的是招聘信息发布之后,应该是要等待求职人员的回复,结合所给选项,A选项 符合,故选A。 【38题详解】 句意:几个月后,昆士兰州的旅游官员收到了来自世界各地的35000份申请。根据“35,000 applications from people all over the world”可知,此处说的是发布的招聘信息收到了很多的申请,结合选项可知,C选项符合, 故选C。 【39题详解】 句意:这次面试非同寻常:四天的游泳、跳水,以及写博客讲述这段经历。根据“four days of swimming, diving, and writing blogs about the experience.”可知,这次的面试是不同于以往的工作面试,结合所给选项, E选项符合,故选E。 【40题详解】句意:从上班的第一天到下班的最后一天,他一直在岛上探险。分析句子结构可知,句子缺少的谓语动词, 结合所给的选项以及下文描述可知,此处表达的是“探险”,故选C。 【41题详解】 句意:他参观了当地的酒店,在所有最好的餐馆吃饭。空格在句中作定语,修饰其后的名词“hotels”,所以 用形容词,结合所给选项可知,B选项“当地的”符合语境,故选B。 【42题详解】 句意:澳大利亚是许多有毒动物的家园,如蛇、蜘蛛和鱼。分析句子可知,“snakes, spiders and fish”是对 “poisonous animals”的进一步举例说明,所以此处表达的是“比如”,故选E。 【43题详解】 句意:索瑟尔承受着很大的压力,要写他所有的冒险经历。根据“From his first day at work to his last, he… the islands.”以及文章的描述可知,这都是他的冒险的经历,结合所给选项可知,A选项符合语境,故选 A。 Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成 下列句子)(共8分) 44. In difficult times, there are always national ________ who step up and bring people hope. (hero) 【答案】heroes 【解析】 【详解】句意:在困难时期,总会有民族英雄站出来,给人们带来希望。hero英雄,可数名词,由句中系 动词“are”可知,此处用复数形式heroes,故填heroes。 45. George finally won his eighth basketball champion with a ________ different team. (five) 【答案】fifth 【解析】 【详解】句意:George终于和第五个不同的球队一起赢得了他的第八个篮球冠军。此处表示“第五个不同 的球队”,用序数词表顺序,故填fifth。 46. In some countries, it is ________ to open the gifts in front of the guests, so try to avoid it. (polite) 【答案】impolite 【解析】 【详解】句意:在一些国家,当着客人的面打开礼物是不礼貌的,所以尽量避免。It is+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是……”,根据“to open the gifts in front of the guests, so try to avoid it”可知,此处是不礼貌的。所给单词polite是形容词,礼貌的,此处用反义词impolite“不礼貌的”。故填impolite。 47. National Biotech Group will be able to ________ one billion doses of vaccines next year. (product) 【答案】produce 【解析】 【详解】句意:国家生物技术集团明年将能生产10亿剂疫苗。be able to do sth.能做某事,此处应用动词。 product产品,名词,其动词形式为produce,意为“生产”,故填produce。 48. Chang'e 5 robotic probe has ________ brought back the rocks and soil from the moon. (succeed) 【答案】successfully 【解析】 【详解】句意:嫦娥五号机器人探测器已成功从月球带回岩石和土壤。succeed成功,动词,此句应用副词 修饰动词“brought”,其副词形式为successfully,意为“成功地”,故填successfully。 49. Mrs. Smith made a ________ to the restaurant manager about the waiter's rude attitude. (complain) 【答案】complaint 【解析】 【详解】句意:史密斯太太向餐厅经理投诉服务员的粗鲁态度。complain抱怨,投诉,动词,由前面不定 冠“a”可知,此句用其名词形式 complaint,意为“抱怨,投诉”,make a complaint 提出投诉,故填 complaint。 50. Eventually students will graduate from schools to live as fully ________ adults. (depend) 【答案】independent 【解析】 【详解】句意:最终学生将从学校毕业,成为完全独立的成年人。空前adults是名词,前面应该是形容词 修饰名词,所给单词 depend"依赖"是动词,此处用形容词 independent“独立的,自主的”。故填 independent。 51. Zhang Guimei has changed the fates of many girls by ________ them to continue their study. (able) 【答案】enabling 【解析】 【详解】句意:张桂梅改变了许多女孩的命运,使她们能够继续学习。by是介词,通过,靠,后加动名词,所给单词able是形容词,能,able的动词是enable,此处用动名词。故填enabling。 Ⅴ. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。52-57题,每空格限填一 词。58题注意句首大写)(共14分) 52. Professor Grey often uses thinking maps to give instructions about a process.(改 为一般疑问句) ________ Professor Grey often ________ thinking maps to give instructions about a process? 【答案】(1). Does (2). use 【解析】 【详解】句意:格雷教授经常使用思维图来给出一个过程的说明。原句为一般现在时,主语“Professor Grey”表示第三人称单数,且含有实义动词“use”,用does构成一般疑问句,且将谓语动词“uses ”变为原 形use,故填Does;use。 53. Many tenants paid a whole year’s rent in advance so as to get some discounts.(对划线部分提问) ________ ________ many tenants pay a whole year’s rent in advance? 【答案】(1). Why (2). did 【解析】 【详解】句意:为了获得一些折扣,许多房客提前付了一整年的租金。画线部分为 so as to get some discounts,表目的,提问时应用特殊疑问词why,且位于句首首字母应大写。原句谓语paid为过去式,此 处应用助动词do的过去式did。故填Why;did。 54. The boy asked, “Will the school sports meeting be held next week?”(改为间接引语) The boy asked ________ the school sport meeting ________ be held the next week. 【答案】(1). whether/if (2). would 【解析】 【详解】句意:这个男孩问“学校运动会下周举行吗?”直接引语是一般疑问句,变间接引语时,用 if/ whether“是否”引导的宾语从句跟在引述动词之后,由主句“The boy asked”可知,时态遵循“主过从过” 原则,所以把will变成过去式would,故填whether/if;would。 55. The Red Cross sent a medical team to the town right after the disease broke out.(改为被动语态) A medical team ________ ________ to the town right after the disease broke out. 【答案】(1). was (2). sent 【解析】【详解】句意:疾病爆发后,红十字会立刻派了一个医疗队到那个城镇去。由原句中“sent”可知,此句为 一般过去时,应用一般过去时的被动语态,其构成为“was/were+过去分词”,主语“A medical team”表示 第三人称单数,应用was构成被动语态,谓语动词send的过去分词为sent,故填was;sent。 56. Jack asked the librarian where he could book some magazines on sports.(改为简单句) Jack asked the librarian ________ ________ book some magazines on sports. 【答案】(1). where (2). to 【解析】 【详解】句意:杰克问图书管理员在哪里可以订到一些体育杂志。原句主句主语和从句主语相同,改为简 单句时,可将原句中的宾语从句“where he could book some magazines on sports”改为“疑问词+不定式”结 构,根据句意,疑问词用where,后跟动词不定式,故填where;to。 57. At every Olympic Games, some sports are added and others are removed.(保持句意基本不变) At every Olympic Games, some sports are added and others are ________ ________. 【答案】(1). taken (2). away 【解析】 【详解】句意:在每届奥运会上,有些项目被增加,有些项目被取消。根据 remove“使消失,去掉”可以 和take away“从……减去”进行转换,由前面的“are”可知,是一般现在时的被动语态,所以用take的过去 分词taken,故填taken;away。 58. me, some advice, on, you, give, how to, can, keep fit(连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________? 【答案】Can you give me some advice on how to keep fit 【解析】 【详解】can能,情态动词;you你(们),人称代词主格,在句中作主语;me我,人称代词宾格,跟在 动词give后作宾语;some advice一些建议,give me some advice给我一些建议;on关于,介词;how to keep fit如何保持健康,为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,在句中作on的宾语;此句为一般疑问句,应将 can提到主语you前构成疑问句。故答案为Can you give me some advice on how to keep fit“你能给我一些如 何保持健康的建议吗?”。 Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分 读与写) Ⅵ. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)A. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分) Who you are makes a difference A teacher decided to honour her students by telling them the difference they have made. She presented each of them with a blue ribbon with letters that read, “Who I Am Makes a Difference.” Afterwards, the teacher decided to do a class project to see what kind of influence recognition(赞赏)would have on a community. She gave each of the students three more ribbons and instructed them to spread them and follow up on the results, and report back to the class in a week. One boy in the class went to a manager in a company, and honoured him for helping him with his career planning. He gave him a blue ribbon and put it on his shirt. Then he gave him two extra ribbons, and said, “Would you please find somebody to honour, give them a blue ribbon, then give them the extra so they can find a third person.” Later that day, the manager went to see his boss and gave him the gift of the blue ribbon. He told him that he deeply admired him for being a creative genius. His surprised boss accepted it delightedly. The manager placed the blue ribbon right in his boss’s jacket above his heart and gave him the last extra ribbon to pass on. That night, the boss went home to his 14-year-old son and told him about his day. “One of the managers gave me an extra ribbon and asked me to find somebody else to honour and I thought about you. I want to honour you,” said the boss. “My days are really hectic and when I come home, I don’t pay a lot of attention to you. Sometimes I scream at you for not getting good grades in school and for your bedroom being a mess, but somehow tonight, I just want you to know that you do make a difference to me. You’re a great kid, and I love you!” The astonished boy couldn’t stop crying. He looked up at his father and said through his tears, “I was planning to run away from home tomorrow, Dad, because I didn’t think you loved me. Now I will never do that.” 59. The teacher decided to do a class project to _______. A. honour the best one of her students B. present her students with ribbons C. see the influence of recognition D. get the results from the community 60. According to the teacher, _______ could receive the blue ribbons. A. students who get best marks in a school B. people who get high positions in a company C. children who always keep the bedrooms tidy D. people who have made a difference in your life 61. The three blue ribbons were passed on to the honoured persons in _______. A. one night B. one day C. one week D. one month 62. The correct order of the boy’s three ribbons is: _______.A. The boss→the manager→the son B. The manager→the son→the boss C. The boss→the son→the manager D. The manager→the boss→the son 63. The underlined word “hectic” in paragraph 5 probably means “_______”. A. busy B. boring C. short D. over 64. After reading the passage, we can infer that it is _______. A. a research report B. a speech presentation C. a warming story D. an exciting adventure 【答案】59. C 60. D 61. B 62. D 63. A 64. C 【解析】 本文主要讲述了是通过一个很好的爱的传递的活动说明在一个社会群体里,一个人觉得自己很重要,才会 增强自信,感受到自身存在的价值。有了这样的自信,他才能更好地为这个社会奉献爱心。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“”Afterwards, the teacher decided to do a class project to see what kind of influence recognition(赞赏)would have on a community.可知,做一个班级专题是为了看看认可对社区有什 么样的影响。故选C。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段的大意和“Would you please find somebody to honour, give them a blue ribbon, then give them the extra so they can find a third person.”可知,给别人生活带来改变的人可以得到一个蓝丝带。故 选D。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段可知第一个蓝丝带传给一家公司的经理,然后根据第四段中“Later that day”,第 五段中“That night”可知,一天之内,三条丝带传了出去,故选B。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“One boy in the class went to a manager in a company”可知,一条丝带传给了 manager;第四段中“Later that day, the manager went to see his boss and gave him the gift of the blue ribbon.”, 一条丝带传给了boss;第五段中“That night, the boss went home to his 14-year-old son…”可知,一条丝带传 给了son。故选D。 【63题详解】 词义猜测题。根据下半句“when I come home, I don't pay a lot of attention to you.”可知,父亲很忙,根本没 有注意到儿子。故选A。 【64题详解】推理判断题。根据文章大意,尤其是文章最后一段中儿子的感动流泪可知,本文是一个温暖的故事。故选 C。 B. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语,完成短 文) (12分) When you think of a journalist, do you see a reporter with a pen and paper? Writing is one way to tell a story, but some stories are told without ____6 5 ____ . Photojournalists are reporters too. They use a camera to capture a story in photographs ____6 6 ____ a pen and paper. You can see their work in the pictures that appear with an article. Pictures help readers visualize the things being described. Photojournalists also create photo essays, which tell a story with photos. Alice Aedy is a photojournalist and documentary filmmaker based in London, England. She specializes in stories about social justice and human rights, but she also covers ____6 7 ____ issues. Aedy said that she’s “passionate about climate change” because of how it affects people’s lives. Photojournalism helps people ____6 8 ____ current events by giving context to important moments in history. So photojournalists aren’t just photographers. They’re storytellers. Like other reporters, they need to be on the scene and able to interview people about what’s happening. Aedy has traveled the world to do her reporting. While working, she spends as much time as she can in the country where a story is taking place and does lots of interviews to get the full story. “I want my photos to build empathy(共鸣),” she says, “and make people care.” Aedy says that photography, like all forms of media, should be viewed with a ____6 9 ____ eye. Viewers should ask themselves questions like “What is the context of the photo? When and where was it taken? Was the photo taken with the permission of its subjects? Why was it taken?” It’s also important for viewers to take time to think about how a photograph makes them ____ 70 ____ . “We’re bombarded(轰炸)with images every day,” Aedy says. “So my hope is that whatever you’re looking at, you just truly engage.” 65. A. words B. pens C. pictures D. writers 66. A. in addition to B. instead of C. except for D. because of 67. A. business B. environment C. technology D. entertainment 68. A. watch B. hear C. explain D. understand 69. A. critical B. close C. friendly D. real 70. A. judge B. decide C. feel D. observe 【答案】65. A 66. B 67. B 68. D 69. A 70. C【解析】 本文通过摄影记者Aedy,向人们展示了摄影记者如何用照片来描述故事。 【65题详解】 句意:写作是讲述故事的一种方式,但有些故事是不用语言讲述的。 words词语,话语;pens钢笔;pictures图画;writers作者。由句中转折连词“but”和下文中的“They use a camera to capture a story...”可知,此句是说有些故事不是用语言来讲的,故选A。 【66题详解】 句意:他们用相机而不是纸和笔来捕捉照片中的故事。 in addition to 除了;instead of 代替,而不是;except for 除……之外;because of 因为。由句中“use a camera to capture a story”可知,这里是说摄影记者用相机来捕捉照片中的故事,而不是用笔和纸,选B。 【67题详解】 句意:她专门报道社会正义和人权,但她也报道环境问题。 business 商业;environment 环境;technology 技术;entertainment 娱乐。由下句“Aedy said that she's "passionate about climate change" because of how it affects people's lives.”可知,Aedy也报道环境问题,故选 B。 【68题详解】 句意:摄影新闻通过介绍历史上重要时刻的背景,帮助人们了解时事。 watch观看;hear听说;explain解释;understand理解。由句中“by giving context to important moments in history”可知,此句是说通过介绍历史上重要时刻的背景,去帮人们理解时事,故选D。 【69题详解】 句意:Aedy说,摄影像所有形式的媒体一样,应该“用批判的眼光”来看待。 critical批判的;close亲密的;friendly友好的;real真实的。 由后面所跟的几个问题可知,摄影也要用批 判的眼光来看待,故选A。 【70题详解】 句意:对于观众来说,花时间去思考一张照片给他们带来的感受也是很重要的。 judge判断;decide决定;feel感觉;observe观察。由后句“So my hope is that whatever you're looking at, you just truly engage”可知,此句是说观众花时间思考一张照片所带给他们的感受也是很重要的,故选C。 C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺, 每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分) National Poetry Month April is National Poetry Month in the US. The idea of the month is to e ____ 71 ____ people to read and share poetry, and to remind people about great poems and poets.National Poetry Month was started in the US in 1996 by a group called the Academy of American Poets(AAP). The US is not a ____ 72 ____ in celebrating poetry. In 1999. Canada also decided to use April as National Poetry Month. In the UK, poetry is usually celebrated on a s ____ 73 ____ day in October called National Poetry Day. UNESCO, a part of the United Nations, chose March 21 as their World Poetry Day. The AAP has made a list of ways that people can celebrate poetry during April. Some of the ideas include memorizing poems, writing to poets, starting poetry groups, writing poems in sidewalk chalk, and c ____7 4 ____ poems in your pocket to share with friends. The group is also putting up a new poem every day on their website. The poems are chosen by Tracy K. Smith. who is the US Poet Laureate. The Poet Laureate is the official poet of the US and is chosen by the Librarian of Congress. Ms. Smith holds that poetry can be the l ____7 5 ____ of our normal life, so she’s traveling around the US this year, trying to bring poetry to places where poems are not a big part. O ____7 6 ____ are joining the AAP in National Poetry Month. A group called “Poetry in America” has created a TV series. In the series, they talk with poets and other well known people about poems in the US. Basketball player Shaquille O’ Neal and Singer Bono of U2 are a part of the series. Poetry in America is also offering classes online. In 2012, astronaut Donald Pettit set the record for taking part in National Poetry Month from f ____7 7 ____ away. Mr. Pettit wrote poems while he was on the International Space Station, and shared them with people back on earth. 【答案】71. encourage 72. alone 73. single 74. carrying 75. light 76. Others 77. farthest 【解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是美国的诗歌月,这个月的目的是鼓励人们阅读和分享诗歌,并使人们 想起伟大的诗歌和诗人。 【71题详解】 句意:这个月的目的是鼓励人们阅读和分享诗歌,并让人们想起伟大的诗歌和诗人。根据所在位置可知, 应该填的是动词原形,由前面的“The idea of the month is”和后面的“people to read and share poetry”并结合 所给单词的首字母可知,应该是鼓励人们阅读和分享诗歌,encourage意为“鼓励”,故填encourage。 【72题详解】 句意:并非只有美国在庆祝诗歌。根据所在位置可知,应该填的是形容词作表语,由后面的“In 1999. Canada also decided to use April as National Poetry Month. In the UK, poetry is usually celebrated”并结合所给单 词首字母可知,应该是并非只有美国在庆祝诗歌,形容词alone意为“孤独的”可以作表语,故填alone。 【73题详解】 句意:在英国,诗歌通常在10月的一天庆祝,这一天被称为国家诗歌日。根据所在位置可知,应该填的是形容词作定语,由前面的“poetry is usually celebrated on a”和后面的“day in October called National Poetry Day”并结合所给单词的首字母可知,应该是诗歌通常在10月的一天庆祝,形容词single意为“单一的,单 个的”,故填single。 【74题详解】 句意:其中一些想法包括背诗、给诗人写信、成立诗歌小组、用粉笔在人行道上写诗,以及把诗放在口袋 里与朋友分享。根据所在位置可知,应该填的是动名词,由后面的“ poems in your pocket to share with friends”并结合所给单词的首字母可知,应该是把诗放在口袋里与朋友分享,carry意为“携带”动名词形 式是carrying,故填carrying。 【75题详解】 句意:史密斯女士认为诗歌可以成为我们正常生活的一盏明灯。根据所在位置可知,应该填的是名词,由 前面的“poetry can be the”和后面的“of our normal life”可知,应该是诗歌可以成为我们正常生活的明灯, light意为“灯”,故填light。 【76题详解】 句意:其他人则在全国诗歌月加入AAP。根据后面的“are joining the AAP in National Poetry Month”并结合 所给单词的首字母可知,应该是其他人则在全国诗歌月加入 AAP,句子缺少主语,others意为“其他人”, 故填Others。 【77题详解】 句意:2012年,宇航员唐纳德·佩蒂特(Donald Pettit)创造了最远参加“国家诗歌月”活动的纪录。根据 后面的“Mr. Pettit wrote poems while he was on the International Space Station, and shared them with people back on earth.佩蒂特在国际空间站期间写诗,并与地球上的人们分享。”,可知宇航员唐纳德·佩蒂特 (Donald Pettit)创造了最远参加“国家诗歌月”活动的纪录,所以用farthest“最远的”,故填farthest。 D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分) Special delivery Being a UPS driver, the holidays are always crazy, and I'm always exhausted by the end of the day, losing my own mood. But on the 24th last year, I went to make my last delivery. When I carried a package up to the home’s doorstep, I found a poster next to a box covered in Christmas paper. The poster read: For our delivery person…Santa loves you! In crooked letters that looked like a child’s writing. I peered into the box, and it was filled with Christmas cookies, all hand-decorated. I glanced over, and through the curtains at the front window, a little girl with a toothy smile gave me a happy wave. My insides melted as I waved back mouthing, “________!” — two words that couldn’t possibly sum up what her thoughtfulness meant to me.On the way home, I put on my Santa hat, nibbled on the cookies and sang along with the carols on the radio, feeling the true magic of this wonderful time of year! ——Daphne Harris, 47, Madison When small turns out to be big A couple of weeks before Christmas, I loaded up my car with donations and took them to the thrift store(旧 货店). After I returned, I noticed a brand-new pair of fuzzy pink slippers had been left behind. The store was nearly 30 minutes away and I didn’t plan on going back anytime soon, so I threw them in my closet. Besides, they were extra small. So tiny that I doubted any adult women could wear that size. The next day, I went to the grocery store and noticed an Angel Tree in the lobby with gifts underneath to go to a homeless shelter. One of the paper angels had fallen off, so I went to pick it up and took a moment to read the wish. It was from a woman who was asking for a warm pair of slippers-size extra small. Pink is my favorite colour, she’d written. With great joy, I went home, wrapped up the slippers and went back to the store. As I placed the package under the Angel Tree, a store clerk smiled and thanked me. “Actually, I’m the thankful one.” I thought. Sometimes the unexpected things in life turn into the best gifts of all! ——Sarah Chales, 52, Rutland 78. What was Daphne Harris’ job? 79. Which two words can be filled in the blank in the first passage? 80. Why is the last delivery special to Daphne? 81. What had been left behind after Sarah returned from the thrift store? 82. What kind of person do you think Sarah is? Why? I think Sarah is ____________ because 83. How do you understand the title “When small turns out to be big”? 【答案】78. A UPS driver. /A delivery person. 79. Thank you. 80. Because she didn’t expect she would receive a gift from a little girl and it warmed her heart. 81. A brand-new pair of fuzzy pink slippers. 82. (1). warm-hearted/kind (2). she is willing to help others when people need help. 83. Sometimes a small act of kindness might be a great help to others.【解析】 本文讲述了两个小故事:一个是送货员在圣诞节前夕送货时,收到了一个小女孩的圣诞饼干和温暖的微笑, 让这个送货员消除了一身的疲惫。另一个是Sarah在她车后捡到了一双粉红色拖鞋,当她看到天使树上掉 下来的一张纸写着愿望是想要一双粉红色的拖鞋时,她把捡到的拖鞋包好放在树下面。 【78题详解】 根据“Being a UPS driver, the holidays are always crazy”可知,她是一名UPS的司机,也是一名送货员,故 填A UPS driver/A delivery person. 【79题详解】 根据“I peered into the box, and it was filled with Christmas cookies, all hand-decorated”及“a little girl with a toothy smile gave me a happy wave”,可知,看到小女孩给送货员准备的圣诞礼物,以及她温暖的微笑,送 货员会表示感谢,所以此处填的两个词是“Thank you”,故填Thank you. 【80题详解】 根据第二段描述“I peered into the box, and it was filled with Christmas cookies, all hand-decorated…”,可知, Daphne没有想到会收到来自一个小女孩的礼物,而正是这个礼物和小女孩的微笑,温暖了她的心,驱散了 她烦躁的心情,故填Because she didn't expect she would receive a gift from a little girl and it warmed her heart. 【81题详解】 根据“After I returned, I noticed a brand-new pair of fuzzy pink slippers had been left behind”,可知,Sarah发 现车上落下了一双崭新的毛茸茸的粉红色拖鞋,故填A brand-new pair of fuzzy pink slippers. 【82题详解】 根据“With great joy, I went home, wrapped up the slippers and went back to the store. As I placed the package under the Angel Tree”,可知,Sarah将捡到的粉红色拖鞋送给需要的人,可见她是一个很热心,很善良的人, 当别人需要帮助时,她愿意帮助其他人,故填warm-hearted/kind;she is willing to help others when people need help. 【83题详解】 根据第二个故事,可知,Sarah将自己捡到的拖鞋送给了有需要的人,从这个故事里作者想告诉我们,虽 然有时我们认为是一个很小的举动,可能对别人来说是很大的帮助,故填Sometimes a small act of kindness might be a great help to others. VII. Writing(作文)(共20分) 84. Write at least 60 words on the topic “A Good Will”(请以“善举”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符 号不占格。) 在学习与生活中,我们会去帮助他人,也会接受他人的善待。有时候一个善意的举动,自己也会受益匪浅。请结合你的经历或所见所闻,谈谈你的感受。 注意:1. 抄袭试卷中内容不得分。 2. 文中不得出现任何姓名、校名以及其它相关信息, 否则不予评分。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Good Will In this world, everyone has a seed of kindness in his heart. If you meet someone who is in trouble, be generous with your kindness and help others. I remember when I was in Grade Seven, I went on a trip to Qingdao with my parents. While I was swimming in the sea, my parents were playing on the beach. Suddenly, a wave came and I lost my balance. I was washed in the sea. I began to shout for help. Just then, a young man swam towards me. He grabbed me and started pulling me toward the shore. I was saved, but I never knew his name. Now, if I see a disabled person on the road, I can help him cross the road. If I meet someone who doesn’t know the way, I can show him the way. If he or she asks me questions, I should be kind to answer them. That’s my little kindness to others, but it is very important to people in need. Kindness can be passed on. Be kind to others, and they will be kind to you. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“A Good Will”为题,根据所给出的提示内容,结合 自己的经历或所见所闻,写一篇短文,谈谈自己的感受。 2. 写作指导:本文主要采用第一人称来展开写作,时态主要用一般过去时和一般现在时。写作时要认真审 题,根据提示的内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作;可以围 绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等;语言的表述要符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的 表达习惯;层次要分明、条理要清晰。附听力原文 A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(5分) 1. Long sitting and eating junk food may lead to overweight problems.(A) 2. I’m terribly sorry for having broken your favourite vase, Mum.(E) 3. Reading more books is helpful to enrich children’s knowledge.(F) 4. The Great Wall, a tourist attraction in China, was built to fight against enemies.(C) 5. The polluted air from the factory will cause harm to animals as well as human beings.(B) B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题, 选出最恰当的答案)(5分) 6. M: I have a meeting to attend in Beijing next Monday and I must arrive there before Sunday. W: When are you coming back? M: Next Wednesday because I’m going to hold a birthday party for my son the day after. Q: When is the man going to hold a birthday party for his son? (C) 7. W: Excuse me, do you have books on computers? M: Yes, we do. Here is one. W: Thanks. How long can I keep it? M: Two weeks and you can renew it if you want. Q: Where does the dialogue probably take place? (D) 8. W: The West Coast is so far away from here. How are we going to get there? M: Shall we travel by plane or by train? W: I don’t think so. They cost too much. M: How about a road trip? Although it takes longer, we can enjoy the wonderful view on the way. W: Okay. Q: How will the two speakers probably go to the West Coast? (B) 9. M: Sally, the weekend is coming. Shall we play board games with our friends tomorrow? W: I don’t feel like it. Board games are so difficult. M: Then let’s go to the amusement park. It’ll be fun to ride on the roller coaster.W: We’ve been there like a hundred times. How about visiting the art museum? M: Well. That sounds interesting. Q: What are the two speakers talking about? (A) 10. M: Did you go to Professor Lee’s lecture yesterday, Jane? W: Yes, Tom. And I enjoyed every minute of it. I’ve also noted down all the key points. Would you like to take a look? M: Great. That’s very kind of you. I fell asleep as soon as the lecture began because I stayed up late the night before to go over my lessons. Q: What can we learn from the dialogue? (B) C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符 合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(5分) W: Real Fortune Housing Services. May I help you? M: Hi. I am Brad Peterson. I am planning to rent an apartment. W: All right. Where would you like the apartment to be? M: A place in the downtown area is more than I can afford. I think a place near any underground station is OK to me. W: I see. Then you can get to work conveniently. M: Yes. That’s what I care about most when looking for an apartment. W: Which floor would you like? M: Any floor will do. I don’t care. W: OK. Then how many bedrooms do you need? M: I’m sharing the apartment with a friend from work. So we need two bedrooms. W: I’ve noted it down. How about gas, appliances and other furniture? M: Oh, only one thing. The apartment must have an air-conditioner. It’s summer now you know. W: All right, sir. One last thing. How much can you offer to pay? M: We can pay 400 dollars a month for the apartment, which means I can afford only its half. W: Got it. Em. That’s everything we need, sir. We’ll call you when we find the ideal apartment. M: OK. Thank you. 11. F 12. T 13. T 14. F 15. TD. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成句子。每空格限填一词)(10 分) Nowadays, tablets, which are the size of an English book, are welcomed by many young students. There are a lot of reasons for it. First, tablets can store a large number of books, homework and questions. Using tablets can help the weak students review what they have learned in class. Tablets also provide a place where students can easily learn from each other. In addition, with the help of the Internet, students can always keep up with the world. So they can effectively face the challenges because of improved skills. However, some people think textbooks are better since they do not cause sight problems. Students don’t need to look at the screens for a long time. Secondly, textbooks have no addictive games. Some teenagers are so interested in online games that they give up their study. They even circle around to discuss the games during breaks. Lastly, using textbooks makes learning easier and more effective. The students can write down the notes or mark in the books at any time. In conclusion, the use of tablets and textbooks has both advantages and disadvantages. 16. in class 17. keep up 18. sight problems 19. to discuss 20. more effective