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虹口区 2018~2019 学年度第一学期期末质量调研
初三英语
2019.1
（满分：150 分， 考试时间： 150分钟）
考生注意： 本卷有 7 大题。 共 94 小题。 试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规
定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力）
I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)
A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的
对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)
7. A) Rainy. B) Windy. C) Sunny. D) Cloudy.
8. A) Apples. B) Oranges. C) Bananas. D) Lemons.
9. A) By train. B) By bus. C) By plane. D) By car.
10. A) In a post office. B) In a bookstore. C) In a bank. D) In a library.
11. A) 500 yuan. B) 550 yuan. C) 450 yuan. D) 50 yuan.
12. A) Before dinner. B) During dinner.
C) Tomorrow afternoon. D) Tomorrow evening.教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop174951303.taobao.com/ 微信号：kingcsa333
13. A) Because she has bought a new car.
B) Because she is going to take a driving test.
C) Because they are going to eat at a restaurant tonight.
D) Because she has succeeded in passing her driving test.
14. A) He is very good at sports. B) He doesn't like skiing.
C) He often goes to the mountains. D) He came last when he went skiing.
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判
断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)
15. "Thank you" seems to be greatly welcomed by us Chinese students.
16. A friend of mine travelled to Britain the summer before last.
17. The old man said " Thank you" to my friend after receiving the help.
18. Nowadays more British people like to say "Cheers" because it can also mean "Thank you".
19. It's not proper to use a pleasant gesture or a big smile to express thanks.
20. From this passage we can draw a conclusion that there are at least three ways to express
thanks.
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每
空格限填一词）（10分）
21. Lucky, a Little Penguin, has _________ _________ to make sure his daily safety.
22. Little Penguins are the smallest penguins in the world-only _________
_________ centimetres tall.
23. There are around 200 of Little Penguins in their colony(群落) now, but once there
were _________ _________ 40.
24. You can help Little Penguins by _________ _________ any rubbish, especially plastic one on
the beach.
25. Welcome to the website www.fnpw.org.au, and you will learn how to _________ _________ to
protect Little Penguins.
Part 2 Phonetics、Grammar and Vocabulary
（第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）
II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（20分）教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop174951303.taobao.com/ 微信号：kingcsa333
26. Which is the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?
A. against B. ability C. allow D. attitude
27. Fortunately, I don’t need to buy any ________ tonight because there is still a little in the
fridge.
A. juice B. tomato C. grape D. pineapple
28. France won the World Cup for ________ second time with a 4-2 victory last July.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
29. Mrs. Zhu teaches ________ Chinese, and we all like her lessons so much.
A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves
30. It was said that something terrible happened here ________ the snowy winter.
A. on B. at C. in D. by
31. Room Escape（密室逃脱）games are becoming more and more popular ________young
people.
A. about B. with C. from D. onto
32. The students ran to the playground as ________ as they could to greet the famous sportsman.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest
33. Marie’s mum looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already in her ________.
A. forties B. forty C. fortieth D. fortieths
34. The teacher held a book in one hand and his notes in ________.
A. other B. another C. the other D. others
35. We ________ protect our privacy（隐私）and prevent the release of our personal information.
A. need B. can C. may D. must
36. Stop ________ about the food safety. Just think about what we can do to improve it.
A. complain B. to complain C. complaining D. complained
37. Dying to Survive（《我不是药神》）________ great success since it was released in July, 2018.
A. achieved B. has achieved C. achieves D. will achieve
38. Hongkou football stadium ________ soon to become a “football and sports landmark” in
Shanghai.
A. will be rebuilt B. was rebuilt C. will rebuild D. rebuilt
39. By the end of last week, all of us ________ the homework about Chinese geography.教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop174951303.taobao.com/ 微信号：kingcsa333
A. finished B. have finished C. would finish D. had finished
40. -________ are you able to type the English words?
-About forty to fifty words a minute.
A. How often B. How fast C. How long D. How far
41. Not only my parents but also I ________ a big fan of Beijing Opera.
A. am B. are C. is D. be
42. You will gain weight ________ you reduce the amount you eat.
A. if B. since C. but D. unless
43. ________ beautiful the riverside areas along the Huangpu River are at night!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
44. –I don’t know how to search for the right information.
–________. I’ll help you.
A. I hope so B. Neither do I C. I’m afraid, too D. Don’t worry
45. –You’d better go to see the doctor.
–________________________.
A. That’s all right B. Yes, I will C. Yes, you can D. I’m glad you like it
III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used
only once.（将下列单词或者词组填入空格，每个空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）
A. applied B. crazy C. seriously D. considered E. gently
Bread is not just for eating any more! Have you ever ___46___
keeping bread in your medicine box? That may sound ___47___, but bread
is more useful than you think. Here are some unusual uses for bread.
In ancient China, people used bread as a kind of medicine. In those
days, moldy bread was ___48___ to open wounds in order to treat or prevent wounds from getting
more serious.
Broken glass is a big problem for housewives. Don't worry! You can collect those sharp bits
by ___49___ pressing a piece of bread on the top of them. Then throw it away carefully.
A. whole B. turns out C. tears D. points out E. pain教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop174951303.taobao.com/ 微信号：kingcsa333
Does cutting onions cause you to cry? Try holding a piece of bread in your mouth,
with a little bit sticking out. No more ___50___.
Are fingerprints on your walls driving you mad? White bread ___51___ to be a
perfect cleaning “cloth”.
Why not try bread when you have splinters(刺) in your finger? Place a bit of bread over the
splinter, cover it with a piece of soft material, and leave it the ___52___ night. The bread can draw
out the splinter without ___53___ as you sleep.
So now you know that a loaf of bread in your kitchen has more to offer than just sandwiches.
46._____ 47._____ 48._____ 49._____ 50._____ 51._____ 52._____ 53._____
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词
的适当形式完成下列句子) (共8分)
54. Tony has gone to Australia and will stay there for more than two _______.（month）
55. It seems to _______ that nature can be so damaging to those kind people.（fair）
56. I attended the professor's lecture yesterday, but I didn't enjoy his _______ very much.（speak）
57. The first China International Import Expo began on November the ________, 2018 in
Shanghai.（five）
58. Cigarette ends which people carelessly throw away are the ________ cause of forest fires.
（possibly）
59. His ________ design won the heart of customers and the products were sold out in a week.
（create）
60. So far the invention has not been ________ used in industry or in any other field.（wide）
61. The doctors ________ on the boy and took out the button battery in his stomach last night.
（operation）
V. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求,改写下列句子，62-67小题
每空格限填一词) (共14分)
62. Tina used to be a tour guide in a travel agency.（改为一般疑问句）
_______ Tina ________ to be a tour guide in a travel agency?
63. Sherry's grandpa has never been abroad all his life.（改为反意疑问句）
Sherry’s grandpa has never been abroad all his life, _______ _______?
64. The Tour de France（环法自行车赛）lasts about 23 days every summer.（对划线部分提问）教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop174951303.taobao.com/ 微信号：kingcsa333
_______ _______ does the Tour de France last every summer?
65. My dinner was made up of some fish, potatoes, and fruit salad.（保持句意基本不变）
My dinner _______ _______ some fish, potatoes and fruit salad.
66. We reuse the waste paper in order to protect the environment.（改为被动语态）
The waste paper ________ ________ in order to protect the environment.
67. John asked his daughter,“Are you getting along well with your new classmates?”（改为宾语
从句）
John asked his daughter ________ she ________ getting along well with her new classmates.
68. David, to make, his baby sister, tell stories, go to sleep, every night（连词成句）
__________________________________________________________________________
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分 读与写)
IX. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)：(共50分)
A. Choose the best answer (根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案)：(12分)
Who has seen Yeti? This mysterious human-like animal lives in and
around Asia’s high Himalayan Mountains. Or does he? For years, stories of
the Yeti have attracted the interest of explorers and adventurer from around
the world. In the local cultures of the Himalayan people, old stories of the
famous Yeti are everywhere. Many stories say the Yeti is not an animal, but
perhaps a half-ape（半猿），half human intelligent animal. No one can say for sure. What we do
only know is that the Yeti is a powerful mix of fact and fiction.
Over 150 years ago, Europeans curious about the Yeti began to enter China. They were
looking for something to prove that the Yeti existed. They hoped the photograph, or maybe even
catch, a real-life Yeti. Over the years, many explorers saw large unexplained footprints in the snow.
Several European climbers even reported seeing a hairy, ape-like animal from a distance.
The search for the Yeti didn’t become so popular later. Yeti fur “found” by various climbers
was examined by scientists and proved to be unreal. People began to question the existence of the
Yeti.
In 1998, the Chinese government had to stop some activities of a nature reserve（保护区）
which was doing great business by inviting tourists to buy tickets and hunt the Yeti. The reserve教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop174951303.taobao.com/ 微信号：kingcsa333
even offered large prices for anyone lucky enough to catch a Yeti! Clearly, basic human curiosity
（好奇心）keeps the Yeti myth alive today. Plenty of unexplained footprints, bodies and stories
continue to feed out curiosity as well. However, nobody can prove exactly whether the Yeti exists
or not.
69. Explorers and adventurers from around the world want to know more about the Yeti because
__________.
A. the Yeti is harmful to human beings.
B. they are interested in stories of the Yeti.
C. they want to make a living by hunting the Yeti.
D. the Yeti lives in and around Asia’s high Himalayan Mountains.
70. The underlined word “fiction” in Paragraph 1 probably means“__________”.
A. stories people imagine B. opinions people have
C. reasons people explain D. things people complain about
71. People began to think the Yeti may not exist __________.
A. when Europeans curious about the Yeti decided to enter China
B. before the Chinese government had to stop some activities of a nature reserve
C. after Yeti for “found” by various climbers was proved not true
D. when several European climbers failed to photograph a real-life Yeti
72. The reserve invited tourists to hunt the Yeti in order to __________.
A. make money B. prove Yeti’s existence
C. do experiments D. make itself famous
73. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A. It is certain that Yeti is a human-like animal which lives in and around Himalayan
Mountains.
B. It is proved that several European climbers really saw a hairy, ape-like animal from a
distance.
C. It is allowed by the Chinese government to hunt the Yeti for research in a nature reserve.
D. It is human curiosity that has spread the stories of the Yeti for over a century.
74. The best title of the passage might be _____.
A. Yeti Hunting B. Unexplained Footprints教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop174951303.taobao.com/ 微信号：kingcsa333
C. A Mountain Myth D. Human Curiosity
B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或短语选项完成短
文)：(12分)
Narcissus was a famous character in Greek myth. Once upon a time, there was a boy called
Narcissus. He was the son of a god and his beauty won the hearts of millions of women. They fell
in love with him, but he turned them away. He was so ___75___ that he looked down upon and
even laughed at girls who fell in love with him. One of the woman who loved Narcissus was a
nymph（女神）called Echo. Echo could not speak ___76___-What she could do was to repeat what
was said to her, so she couldn’t express her love for Narcissus.
One day, when Narcissus was walking in the woods with some friends, he lost his way. He
called out “Is anyone here?” Echo replied “Here, Here” right away. Echo stepped forward with
open arms, wanting to hug him. But Narcissus ___77___ to accept Echo’s love. Echo was so upset
that she ran away and hid in a small cave with nothing left except her ___78___. That’s why
“echo” means repeated sound in English.
Another goddess found out about this, and she decided to punish（惩罚）his behavior because
it ___79___ cruelty and pain. She attracted Narcissus to a pool, where he saw his own reflection
（倒影）in the water and fell deeply in love with the beauty of his reflection, not
realizing it was himself. He tried to kiss it. However, as soon as he touched the
surface of water, the reflection moved away. He stared at his beautiful reflection
for such a long time that he forgot all about the need to eat and drink. ___80___,
he lost his life. Where he died a flower grew, and that flower is called a
narcissus today.
75. A. kind B. surprised C. proud D. confused
76. A. loudly B. properly C. quietly D. recently
77. A. managed B. arranged C. preferred D. refused
78. A. voice B. friends C. love D. clothes
79. A. stood for B. dealt with C. put off D. gave up
80. A. In addition B. In fact C. In brief D. In the end
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的
词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop174951303.taobao.com/ 微信号：kingcsa333
Many people think of bullying（欺凌）as one child pushing or hitting another. However,
bullying is not only p___81___. Words also hurt people badly. When I was in junior high school,
the girls in my class would laugh at me or ask questions designed to embarrass me. Their words
really hurt me so much that it was difficult for me to f___82___ my attention on study.
Be kind
You may not think of yourself as a bully, but do you always play jokes on others? If the other
person isn’t laughing, your words or actions may hurt more than you think. When some people are
bullied, they will make r___83___ by hurting others. No matter what your experiences are, being
kind will make you truly powerful.
Speak up
When you notice one person bullying another, you are supposed to
warn them to stop i___84___ and firmly（坚定地）. Your hesitation will
make the problem worse, if they don't stop, walk away and tell an adult
about the bullying.
Stand tall
If you are bullied, don’t try to face it alone, but ask a parent or other trusted adult for help.
Similarly, in places where bullying happens, stay close to a friend b___85___ bullies often aim at
people who are isolated（孤立的）. When you are being bullied, walk away calmly. Leaving will
keep you safe, and if you don’t seem frightened or upset, the bully may feel bored and l___86___
interest in you.
Finally, remember that what is happening is not your m___87___. Bullies are responsible for
their actions and words. Make sure your life will not be affected by their words and action. And
when you meet others who are weaker than you, remember that they are valuable, too.
81. _____ 82. _____ 83. _____ 84. _____ 85. _____ 86. _____ 87. _____
D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）
Whether from the novels, TV shows or movies, everyone knows
Sherlock Holmes. His stories are among the most read material in the
world, behind only the Bible（圣经）and the dictionary.
The famous detective stories were written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. Though he studied
medicine and managed to practise it, writing became his pleasure in life and made him famous all教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop174951303.taobao.com/ 微信号：kingcsa333
over the world. In addition to his gift in writing detective stories, he had a medical background
that enabled him to be of service during wars and journeys to both Antarctica and Africa.
During his university years, Doyle found his studies dull but loved watching his unusual
teachers. One of these was Dr. Joseph Bell, who liked to observe to find solutions to problems.
While Bell could guess people’s jobs just by observing them carefully, he was also cold to his
patients. And so Doyle’s famous Holmes was born-----a confident detective with a keen eye but an
indifferent（冷漠的）attitude.
Doyle began to publish detective stories of Sherlock Holmes in The Strand magazine in 1891
and achieved great success. These exciting and enjoyable adventures attracted the British middle
class who lined up to buy magazines and read them. Doyle, however, felt Holmes was blocking
his desire to write historical novels and killed him off in 1893. Angry letters and protest failed to
bring Holmes back until 8 years later.
Holmes continued being popular through new novels, BBC’s TV shows and the Robert
Downey Jr. films. Some fans are even crazy about Sherlock Holmes. A group of fans called
Sherlockians claim（宣称）that Sherlock Holmes was a real person and his stories are historical
record. As they work to prove their claims and as books and films about Holmes continue to fill
our homes, our favourite detective certainly lives on.
88. Are Sherlock Holmes’s stories the most read material in the world?
__________________________________________________________________
89. How could Dr. Joseph Bell guess people’s jobs?
__________________________________________________________________
90. Why did Doyle kill Holmes off in 1893?
__________________________________________________________________
91. When did Doyle bring Holmes back to his stories?
__________________________________________________________________
92. What do Sherlockians mainly do to show their love for Sherlock Holmes?
They work to prove that _______________________________________________
93. Please give at least two reasons mentioned in the passage that make Sherlock Holmes popular
for such a long time.
__________________________________________________________________教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop174951303.taobao.com/ 微信号：kingcsa333
Ⅶ. Writing(作文)(共20分)
94. Write at least 60 words on the topic“I admire myself.”（以“夸夸我自己”为题，写一
篇不少于 60 词的短文，标点符号不占格。）
提示：为了给初中四年的学习生活留下美好的回忆，你们班级策划了一次主题班会。要
求每位同学以“夸夸我自己”为题，用一至三个形容词概括自己的优点，并通过举例子或列
举理由加以说明。
（注意：短文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分）教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop174951303.taobao.com/ 微信号：kingcsa333
虹口区 2018~2019 学年度第一学期期末质量调研
初三英语参考答案
Part 2
Ⅱ. 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. D
36. C 37. B
38. A 39. D 40. B 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. D 45. B
Ⅲ. 46-49 DBAE 50-53 CBAE
Ⅳ. 54. months 55. unfair 56. speech 57. fifth 58. possible
59. creative 60. widely 61. operated
Ⅴ. 62. Did; use 63. has; he 64. How; long 65. consisted; of 66. is; reused 67. whether/
if; was
68. David tells stories to make his baby sister go to sleep every night.
Part 3
Ⅵ. （A）69. B 70. A 71. C 72. B 73. D 74. C
（B）75. C 76. B 77. D 78. A 79. A 80. D
（C）81. physical 82. focus 83. response/revenge 84. immediately 85. because
86. lose 87. mistake
（D）88. No, they aren't.
89. By observing them/people carefully.
90. Because Doyle felt Holmes was blocking his desire to write historical novels.
91. In 1991/ 8 years after Doyle killed Holmes.
92. They claim that Sherlock Holmes was a real person and his stories are historical record.
93. The fans of Holmes work on prove that Holmes was a real person and books and films about
Holmes
continue to full our homes.（言之有理即可）
Ⅶ. 94. 略教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop174951303.taobao.com/ 微信号：kingcsa333教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop174951303.taobao.com/ 微信号：kingcsa333教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop174951303.taobao.com/ 微信号：kingcsa333
