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班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
（时间：100分钟，满分：120分）
第一部分 选择题
一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
1．—The tall man with glasses over there looks like our math teacher.
—It _________ be him. He has gone abroad.
A．may not B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t
2．-- Let’s go climbing, shall we?
--You _______ be joking! Don’t you know I’m afraid of high places?
A．may B．can C．must D．should
3．—Excuse me. Is the library open all day?
— . Only from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.
A．Yes, of course B．That’s right
C．Sorry, I’m not sure D．Sorry, I’m afraid not
4．I bought ________ for my mother on Mother's Day this year.
A．special anything B．anything special
C．special something D．something special
5．I have lost one of my gloves. I ________ it somewhere.
A．must drop B．must have dropped
C．must be dropping D．must have been dropped
6．--Who broke the window?
--____. A strong wind broke it last night.
A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Everybody
7．You haven't eaten all day. You ________ be very hungry.
A．couldn't be B．can't C．might D．must
8．What ________ Bill？He looks very worried.
A．happened to B．was happened on
C．was happening to D．was happening on
9． —________ I swim here?
—I’m sorry. Children _______ swim alone here.
A．Must , can’t B．May , must C．Can, mustn’t D．Can’t can10．—Why are you so tired these days?
—Well, I have___________ homework to do.
A．too much B．too many
C．much too D．many too
二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Our neighborhood used to be very quiet. However, these days, 11 things are happening
in our neighborhood and everyone is unhappy. Zhao Jun, the local school teacher is extremely
12 .When he was interviewed by the local newspaper, he said, "Every night we hear strange
noises 13 our window. My wife thinks that is could be an 14 , but my friends and I
think it must be teenagers having 15 . My parents called the police, but they can't 16
anything strange. They think it might be the 17 . I don't think so!"
Zhao Jun's next door neighbor Xiang Dan is 18 , too. "At first, I thought it might be a
cat, but I can't see a cat and I still hear the noises outside." Everyone in our neighborhood is
worried, and everyone has his or her own 19 . There must be something 20 the homes
in our neighborhood, but what is it?
11．A．interesting B．exciting C．strange D．terrible
12．A．worried B．pleased C．satisfied D．relaxed
13．A．of B．outside C．from D．inside
14．A．actor B．accident C．object D．animal
15．A．trouble B．fun C．lessons D．sports
16．A．find B．think C．make D．feel
17．A．water B．laughter C．music D．wind
18．A．crazy B．surprised C．unhappy D．mad
19．A．ways B．matters C．habits D．ideas
20．A．cleaning B．visiting C．breaking D．moving
三、阅读单选(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
A
Let’s enjoy a movie!
Zootopia
From a large elephant to a small mouse, animals live happily
together in Disney’s Zootopia.
Language: English
Running Time: 1 Hour and 30 Minutes
Price: Weekdays---$50 $25 (children under 6)
试卷第2页，共2页Weekends---$60 $30 (children under 6)
I’ve never imagined the movie is so interesting. There are 64 kinds of animals in it. After I
watched the movie, I learned more about animals. I would highly recommend this movie to
those animal lovers.
—— John
I have seen many cartoons of this kind, but this one is surprisingly funny and I love the sweet
voice in it. My brother and I just couldn’t help laughing from the beginning to the end.
—— David
This movie is so well made. I went to see it with my 5-year-old son last Sunday afternoon. I
love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much. It
shows that small animals like her can also do serious work.
—— Nancy
21．The poster shows that ______ is spoken in the movie.
A．Japanese B．French
C．English D．Chinese
22．From the poster, we can know that the movie lasts ______.
A．60 minutes B．90 minutes
C．100 minutes D．120 minutes
23．John likes this movie because of ______.
A．the different kinds of animals
B．the funny actors
C．the sweet voice
D．the beautiful music
24．It cost Nancy and her son ______ to watch the movie.
A．$75 B．$90
C．$100 D．$12025．According to the poster, the movie most probably tells a ______ story.
A．frightening B．sad
C．true D．funny
B
In Britain．Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th，which is the following day
after Christmas Day．However，strictly speaking．Boxing Day is the first weekday after
Christmas．Like Christmas Day．Boxing Day sing a public holiday．This means it’s a non
﹣working day in the whole of Britain．When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday，
the following Monday is the public holiday．
The exact origin（起源）of the holiday is unclear．One of the thoughts is that during the
Middle Ages，when great sailing ships were setting off to discover new land，a Christmas
Box was placed by a priest （神父）on each ship．Those sailors who wanted to ensure a
safe return would drop money into the box．It wassealed upand kept on board until the ship
came home safely．Then the box was handed over to the priest in the exchange for the
saying of a Mass of thanks for the success of the sailing．The priest wouldn’t open it to share
the contents with the poor until Christmas．
One more thought is about the “Alms Box” placed in every church on Christmas Day.
Worshippers (做礼拜的人)put gifts for the poor into it. These boxes were always opened the
day after Christmas，that is why that day became know as Boxing Day．
Today，many businesses，organizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of
Boxing Day alive by donating（捐赠）their time，services and money to aid Food Banks，
providing gifts for the poor，or helping families in need．Besides，spending time with
family and shopping are popular Boxing Day activities now．
26．If Christmas Day is on a Saturday，Boxing Day will be celebrated on ．
A．December 25th B．December 26th C．December 27th D．December 28th
27．Sailors dropped money into the Christmas Box in order to
A．save the poor
B．pay for the priest
C．discover new land
D．pray for sailing safely
28．What does the underlined phrase “sealed up“ mean？
A．密封 B．悬挂 C．归还 D．传递
29．The following activities can show the traditional spirit of Boxing Day EXCEPT
试卷第2页，共2页．
A．offering gifts to the poor B．supporting families in need
C．spending time with family D．giving money to aid Food Banks
30．The purpose of the passage is ．
A．to praise the kindness of priests
B．to introduce the origins of Boxing Day
C．to call on people to help the poor
D．to compare Boxing Day with Christmas Day．
四、补全对话7选5(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
补全对话（有两个多余选项）
A: You look worried，Paul.
B: Yes，Mrs. Gao. I'm having trouble learning English.
A: You said you liked English. 31 ．
B: I can't get the pronunciation right.
A: Well，listening can help. 32 ． You can listen to them at home and repeat the sentences
that are dif-ficult for you.
B: That's a good idea. But what about all the new words? 33 ．
A: You can always write the new words in your note-book and study them at home. You can
even study on the bus on the way to school.
B: That might really help! Thanks. And sometimes I just don't understand what people are
saying.
A: Why don't you join an English language club to practice speaking English? 34 ．
B: Maybe I'll go. The only other problem is that I don't get much writing practice.
A: Maybe you should find a pen pal.
B: 35 ． Thanks，Mrs. Gao!
A．Do you learn English by watching videos?
B．Why don't you borrow the teacher's tapes?
C．That sounds like a fun way to practice writing.
D．I really have learnt a lot from you，Mrs. Gao.
E.I forget a lot of new words.
F.The English club meets after school on Tuesdays and Thursdays.
G.What's the problem?
第二部分 课本知识应用五、根据句意提示填单词(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
36．We want to become ______（警察）when we grow up.
37．These workers are building a new physics ______（实验室）.
38．Their sheep used to be killed by ______（狼）.
39．I really want to know what her ______（目的）is.
40．Please find out the right ______（位置）of the town on the map.
六、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
41．— ______（who）book is this?
—It's Mary's. There is her name on it.
42．The old man had fun ______（receive）these presents from the children.
43．I felt ______（easy）when the reporter asked me a private question.
44．I can get the idea by reading his ______（express）on his face.
45．It's nice of you to provide us with the ______（value）information.
七、句型转换(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
46．This isTom’sbike.(就画线部分提问)
_______ bike is this?
47．This book is Mary’s.(改为同义句)
This book ________ _________ Mary.
48．Tina can sing. She can dance.(合为一句话)
Tina can ______ _______ sing _______ ______ dance.
49．Healthy lifestyle can prevent children from catching common diseases.(改为同义句)
Healthy lifestyle can ______ children _______catching common diseases.
50．He must be at work at the moment.(改为否定句)
He_______ be at work at the moment.
八、阅读回答问题(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
A few months ago，a strange thing happened in my life. I heard a strange sound outside
the window every night. I was scared and didn't know what to do. I thought there might be a
thief standing outside the window. I asked my parents to see what it was. ①但是他们什么也
没有发现。They thought it might be the wind. But I didn't think so.
That lasted for a few days. I couldn't sleep well. Sometimes I even couldn't fall asleep.
One day，I bought a flashlight（手电筒）in a market. At midnight，as soon as I heard the
strange sound，I jumped out of my bed with the flashlight. ②I saw a black cat jumping up
试卷第2页，共2页and down near the window. He might want to make friends with my pet cat，but he couldn't
get into my house.
Do you think it is strange? Have you ever had this kind of experience in your life?
根据短文内容完成下列各题。
51．What happened to the writer a few months ago?
___________________________________________________________________________
52．Who made the sound on earth?
___________________________________________________________________________
53．What might the black cat want to do according to the writer?
___________________________________________________________________________
54．将画线句子①翻译成英语。
___________________________________________________________________________
55．将画线句子②翻译成汉语。
___________________________________________________________________________
九、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
People in the small town feel 56 ． (worry). The town 57 ． (use) to be very quiet.
However, these days, something unusual is 58 ． (happen) in our town. Victor, a teacher, is
really nervous. When he 59 ． (interview) by the town newspaper, he said that he 60 ． (hear)
strange noises outside the window. His wife thought that it 61 ． (can) be an animal. But
Victor and his friends thought it must be teenagers 62 ． (have) fun. One woman in the area
saw something 63 ． (run) away, but it was dark, so she was not sure. Everyone in the small
town is feeling uneasy, and everyone has his or her own ideas. There must be something 64 ．
(visit) the homes in the neighborhood. What is it? People have no idea. Most people hope that
this animal or person will simply go away. But the noise-maker is having too much fun 65 ．
(create) fear in the neighborhood.
十、作文(本大题共25分)
66．假如你在学校操场上捡到了一件红色夹克衫，它的主人会是谁呢？请你根据表格
提示用英语写一篇短文进行合理的推测。
Lily 不喜欢穿夹克衫
Ann 不喜欢红色
Mary 夹克衫对她来说太大
Carol 当时正在操场上打排球Jean 夹克衫上有"Jean"的名字
要求：1．按提示进行写作，可适当发挥；2．恰当运用本单元所学语法：情态动词表
示推测；3．字数80词左右．开头已给出，不计入总词数．
I found a red jacket on the school playground.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
试卷第2页，共2页参考答案
1．C
【详解】
句意：——那边戴眼镜的高个子的男人看起来像我们的数学老师。——不可能是他，他出
国了。A. may not 可能不； B. mustn’t 必须不能； C. can’t 不能，不可能； D.
needn’t不需要；根据句意故选C
点睛：can能，会 can’t不能，不可能；need需要，needn’t不需要；may可以，可能 may
not可能不；must必须，一定 mustn’t必须不能。情态动词后接动词原形，变疑问句时把
情态动词提前，变否定句在情态动词后加not 。
2．C
【详解】
试题分析：句意：-我们去爬山，好吗？ -你是在开玩笑吧！你不知道我害怕高的地方吗？
may可以；can能，会；must必须，一定；should应该。在英语中习惯用must表示肯定的
推测，所以选C。
考点：考查情态动词。
3．D
【详解】
句意：——打扰一下，图书馆全天开放吗？——对不起，恐怕不是。只从早上8点到下午
4点。
考查交际用语。Yes, of course是的，当然；That’s right那是对的；Sorry, I’m not sure对不起，
我不确定；Sorry, I’m afraid not对不起，恐怕不是。由后句“Only from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.”可
知，图书馆是不是全天开放，故选D。
【点睛】
4．D
【详解】
句意：今年母亲节我给妈妈买了一个特殊的东西。形容词修饰不定代词时，应将形容词放
在不定代词之后，排除A、C两项；something常用于肯定句中，anything常用于疑问句或
否定句中，本句为肯定句，故选D。
5．B
【解析】
句意：我丢了一只手套。我一定是掉到什么地方了。第一句中的时态为现在完成时，表示
“掉一只手套” 已经发生过了。对于已经发生的事情的推测（可排除A和C，表示现在的
情况），应用“must + have done”结构，此处并无被动关系，故正确答案为B。
6．C
【分析】
考点：考查不定代词的用法。
【详解】试题分析：句意：——是谁把窗户打破了？——没有人，是昨天晚上的一场大风弄破的。
somebody意为“某人”；anybody意为“任何人”；everybody意为“每个人，大家”，均
不符合题意；根据A strong wind broke it可知是没有人；故选C。
7．D
【详解】
句意：你一整天都没吃东西。你一定很饿。
考查情态动词表推测。couldn’t be不可能是；can’t不可能；might可能； must一定。根据
“You haven't eaten all day.”，可知应该是“一定很饿”，故选D。
8．A
【详解】
句意：Bill发生什么事了？他看起来很着急。
考查动词时态。“某人出了什么事”用sth happen to sb；happen是不及物动词，不能用于
被动语态，故排除B；根据He looks very worried可知，本题不能用过去进行时。故排除
C,D。故选A。
9．C
【详解】
难度适中，must是必须，may是可能，can可能，can的意图更大一些，这里问我是否能再
这里游泳，应该用can，借东西一般用may，答句是很严肃的说法，应该用must，答案选
C。
10．A
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——这些日子你为什么这么累？ ——好吧，我有太多的功课要做。
考查短语辨析。too much“太多…”,修饰不可数名词，much too“太…”,修饰形容词或副词，
too many “太多…”,修饰可数名词复数，本题中的homework是不可数名词，故用too much
修饰，选A。
11．C
12．A
13．B
14．D
15．B
16．A
17．D
18．C
19．D
答案第4页，共12页20．B
【分析】
作者的所在的社区最近发生了一些奇怪的事情，每天晚上都会听到一些奇怪的声音。但就
是找不到原因，使得每个人都不高兴。
11．句意：然而，这些天，奇怪的事情在我们社区在发生，每个人是不开心的。A.
interesting有趣的；B. exciting 激动的；C. strange奇怪的；D. terrible糟糕的。根据下文
everyone is unhappy. Zhao Jun, the local school teacher is extremely ___2___ .When he was
interviewed by the local newspaper, he said, "Every night we hear strange noises ___3___ our
window.可知这里是说奇怪的事情。根据题意，故选C。
12．句意：赵军，当地学校的老师极其担心。A. worried担心的；B. pleased高兴的；C.
satisfied满意的；D. relaxed放松的。根据下文When he was interviewed by the local
newspaper, he said, "Every night we hear strange noises ___3___ our window.可知，这里是说担
心的，故选A。
13．句意：每天晚上我们听见窗户外面奇怪的噪音。A. of……的；B. outside 在……外面；
C. from 从……；D. inside在……外面；根据下文My wife thinks that is could be an ___4___ ,
but my friends and I think it must be teenagers having ___5___可知是说窗户外面。故选B。
14．句意：我的妻子认为那可能是一只动物。A. actor演员；B. accident事故； C. object物
体；D. animal动物。根据下文but my friends and I think it must be teenagers having ___5___
可知，这里是说是一只动物。故选D。
15．句意：但是我的朋友们和我认为一定是青少年们正在玩耍。A. trouble麻烦； B. fun有
趣；C. lessons 课； D. sports运动；短语have fun表示玩得开心，玩得高兴。故选B。
16．句意：我的父母报警了，但是他们不能找到任何奇怪的东西。A. find找到； B. think
认为； C. make 使，制作；D. feel感到。根据下文They think it might be the ___7___ . I
don't think so!可知，这里是说不能找到任何奇怪的东西。根据题意。故选A。
17．句意：他们认为可能是风，但是我不这样认为。A. water水；B. laughter笑；C. music
音乐；D. wind风。根据上文My parents called the police, but they can't ___6___ anything
strange.可知下文是认为是风。根据题意，故选D。
18．句意：赵军的邻居也不开心。A. crazy疯狂的；B. surprised吃惊的； C. unhappy不高
兴的；D. mad生气的。根据下文"At first, I thought it might be a cat, but I can't see a cat and I
still hear the noises outside.可知上文是不开心的意思。根据题意，故选C。
19．句意：在我们社区的每个人是担心的，每个人有他/她自己的想法。A. ways方式；B.
matters事情； C. habits习惯； D. ideas主意，根据上文Everyone in our neighborhood is
worried可知下文是说每个人都有自己的想法。根据题意，故选D。
20．句意：一定有某个东西正在拜访我们社区的家园。但是它是什么？A. cleaning清扫；
B. visiting参观；C. breaking打破；D. moving移动。这里是there be句型的进行时表推测，
其结构是there must be +主语+doing 的形式。根据题意，故选B。
【点睛】完形填空题与单项选择题不同，它给出的是一篇意思较为完整的短文。做该题型试题时，
首先应跳过空格通读全文，以全文为背景，联系句子的上下文进行推理和判断，从4个选
项中选出一项进行试填。考生可以从词义用法、固定搭配、逻辑推理和上下文的联系等方
面去考虑。最后应再把全文通览一遍，细心检查所选答案能否使短文上下连贯，前后呼应，
词句通顺，使短文意思完整。检查时还应从语法、惯用法、逻辑推理和事情发生的情节等
方面进行考虑，以达到准确无误之目的。第2小题是考查形容词词义辨析，根据上下文的
语境可知答案。
21．C
22．B
23．A
24．B
25．D
【分析】
试题分析：本题是一则电影广告及三位同学看完电影后的评论。公告了电影的内容、语言
及票价等等，同时有不同的人对这部电影的好评。
21．C 细节理解题。题意：海报显示了在电影中讲的是哪门语言？A. Japanese日语；B.
French法语；C. English英语；D. Chinese汉语。由广告第三行可知，电影中讲的是英语。
故选C。
22．B 细节理解题。题意： 根据海报内容，我们可以知道电影持续多长时间？A. 60
minutes六十分钟；B. 90 minutes九十分钟；C. 100 minutes一百分钟；D. 120 minutes一百
二十分钟。由广告第四行可知，电影持续1小时30分钟＝90分钟。故选B。
23．A 推理判断题。题意：约翰为什么喜欢这部电影？Ａ. the different kinds of animals 不同
种类的动物；B. the funny actors有趣的演员；C. the sweet voice甜美的声音；D. the
beautiful music优美的音乐。由文中的：There are 64 kinds of animals in it.可知因为有许多不
种同类的动物，所以约翰喜欢这部电影。
24．B 推理判断题。题意：南西和她的儿子看这部电影花多少钱？Ａ.$75；B. $90；C.
$100；D. $120。根据短文，南西和儿子是在上周星期天下午去看的电影，周末，成人$60,
六岁以下的儿童$30，60+30＝90，故选B。
25．D 推理判断题。题意：根据海报内容，这部电影可能主要讲述一个什么样的故事？A.
frightening令人害怕的；B. sad伤心的；C. true真实的；D. funny 有趣的。根据约翰的描述
中的interesting，大卫的描述中的funny等可以推测出，这部电影讲述的是有趣的故事。故
选D。
考点：考查广告类短文阅读。
26．C
27．D
答案第4页，共12页28．A
29．C
30．B
【分析】
试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了在英国节礼日的两种起源。通常一种说法是，在中世纪，
船员为了平安在圣诞箱中放钱，平安归来后，这箱子被交给神父作为感谢平安归来的谢礼．
神父直到圣诞节才会打开它与穷人分享．另一种说法是关于圣诞节放在每个教堂的“捐款
箱”．做礼拜的人会往里面给穷人捐款．那些箱子总是在圣诞节后打开，这是为什么那天
被叫做“节礼日”．
26．推理判断题 根据“Boxing Day is the first weekday after Christmas．”节礼日是圣诞节
后的第一个工作日，如果圣诞节在星期六，那么节礼日就在两天后的星期一，故为12月
27日，故选C
27．细节理解题 根据“Those sailors who wanted to ensure a safe return would drop money
into the box．”可知 船员往里放钱是为了祈祷平安归来，故选D
28．细节理解题 根据下文“The priest wouldn’t open it to share the contents with the poor until
Christmas．神父直到圣诞节才会打开箱子与穷人分享．”可知箱子被封住了，故答案选A
29．细节理解题 根据“keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by donating（捐赠）
their time，services and money to aid Food Banks，providing gifts for the poor，or helping
families in need．”可知，C spending time with family 不在此列，故选C
30．推理判断题 根据全文大意可知，这篇短文主要讲述了节礼日的奇缘和节礼日的活动．
故这篇短文的目的是 B 介绍节礼日的起源
考点：社会文化类短文阅读。
31．G
32．B
33．E
34．F
35．C
【分析】
情景对话，谈论了围绕关于学习英语的困难及提出的相关建议。
31．由答语句意“I can't get the pronunciation right.我不能正确发音”可知此处应问“有什
么问题?”，选项 G. What's the problem? 有什么问题吗？符合上下文，故选G。
32．由前一句中的listening can help（听会有帮助）可知本句应描述与“听”有关的内容，
选项B. Why don't you borrow the teacher's tapes? 你为什么不借老师的磁带？符合上下文，
故选B。
33．由前面的关键词 new words（生词）可知，选项E. I forget a lot of new words. 我忘记了
很多新单词。符合句意，故选E。34．由前面建议“参加英语俱乐部”可知，本句应与英语俱乐部有关，选项F.The English
club meets after school on Tuesdays and Thursdays.英语俱乐部在周二和周四放学后开会。故
选F。
35．由上文知学习英语的另一个问题是“不能得到足够的写作练习”，且上句给出了“找
笔友”的建议，本句应与“练习写作”的内容相关，选项C. That sounds like a fun way to
practice writing.这听起来是练习写作的一个有趣的方法。符合句意，故选C。
36．Policemen
37．laboratory
38．wolves
39．purpose
40．position
【分析】
36．句意：我们长大后想当警察。
policeman意为“警察”，为可数名词，其复数形式为policemen。由主语we可知，此处应
为复数形式。故填：policemen。
37．句意：这些工人正在建造一个新的物理实验室。
laboratory 意为“实验室”，为可数名词，由前面的a可知用单数形式。故填：laboratory。
38．句意：他们的羊过去常常被狼杀死。
wolf意为“狼”，为可数名词，其复数为wolves。可数名词复数泛指一类人或物。由句意
可知这里为泛指。故填：wolves。
39．句意：我真的很想知道她的目的是什么。
purpose意为“目的”，为可数名词，由后面的is可知用单数形式。故填：purpose。
40．句意：请在地图上找出这个城镇的正确位置。
the position of...意为“……的位置”，是固定短语。故填：position。
41．Whose
42．receiving
43．uneasy
44．expression
45．valuable
【解析】
41．句意：-这是谁的书？-这是玛丽的.上面有她的名字。
由答语中“It's Mary's.”可知应询问“这是谁的书？”，who对应的形容词性物主代词是
whose，意为“谁的”，故填：Whose。
42．句意：老人收到孩子们的礼物很开心。
答案第4页，共12页have fun doing sth. 是固定搭配，意为“开心地做某事”，故填：receiving。
43．句意：当记者问我一个私人问题时，我感到不安。
由常识和后面的时间状语从句（当记者问我一个私人问题时）可知为uneasy，uneasy意为
“不安的；担心的”。故填：uneasy。
44．句意：我可以通过看他脸上的表情得到这个想法。
由语法知识可知形容词性物主代词his修饰后面的名词，express为动词，其名词形式为
expression。expression作“表情”讲时，为不可数名词。故填：expression。
45．句意：你能为我们提供有价值的信息，真是太好了。
由空格后的名词information可知空格处应为形容词，value的形容词为valuable，意为“有
价值的”。句意为“向我们提供这些有价值的信息，你真是太好了”。故填：valuable。
【点睛】
动词形式变化，动词的形式变化比较多，有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气)，有非谓语的
变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。例如２.这里考查的是动名词形式，因为
have fun doing sth。
形容词、副词比较级变化，英语中大部分形容词和表方式的副词都有原级、比较级和最高
级的变化。构成比较级和最高级的方式，或通过加后缀一er和．est，或在词前Imore／less
和most／least，且形容词的最高级还要冠以the。
46． Whose
47． belongs to
48． not only; but also
49． keep; from
50． can’t
【解析】
46．对名词所有格的提问要用whose。
47．belong to 属于，belong to sb.指某物属于某人。
48．not only…but also…不但……而且……，用与连接两个并列的成分。
49．prevent…from doing sth.相当于keep…from doing sth.，意为“阻止某人做某事”。
50．can’t 表示“不可能”，注意：mustn’t 意为“禁止、不允许”。
51．The writer heard a strange sound outside the window every night.
52．A black cat.
53．He might want to make friends with the writer's pet cat.
54．But they found nothing.
55．我看见一只黑猫在窗户附近上蹿下跳。
【分析】
几个月以前发生了一件奇怪的事。每晚我都会听到外面有奇怪的声音。我很害怕，让我的父母去看外面发生了什么，但是他们什么都没发现。有一天我自己拿着手电筒去看时，发
现了一只黑猫。原来是这只黑猫想要跟我家的猫做朋友。
51．根据A few months ago，a strange thing happened in my life. I heard a strange sound outside
the window every night.可知几个月前，发生了奇怪的事，我每晚都听到外面有奇怪的声音。
故答案为The writer heard a strange sound outside the window every night.。
52．根据②I saw a black cat jumping up and down near the window. 可知我听到奇怪的声音，
出去发现了一只黑猫。故答案为A black cat.。
53．根据He might want to make friends with my pet cat，but he couldn't get into my house可知
作者认为黑猫可能是想跟我家的宠物猫做朋友。故答案为He might want to make friends
with the writer's pet cat。
54．but意为“但是”；find意为“发现”；nothing意为“没什么”。根据上下句可知时态
为一般过去时。find过去式为found。此句为but连接的主谓宾结构。故答案为But they
found nothing.。
55．saw是see“看见”的过去式；jumping up and down表示“上窜下跳”；near表示“附
近”；window表示“窗户”。故答案为我看见一只黑猫在窗户附近上蹿下跳。
56．worried
57．used
58．happening
59．was interviewed
60．had heard.
61．could
62．having
63．running
64．visiting
65．creating
【分析】
解析：小镇上的人们感到很焦虑，这个小镇过去很安静，然而，这些天，一些不同寻常的
事情发生在我们镇上。维克托，我学校的老师，真的很紧张。当他被城镇报纸采访时，他
说："每天晚上我们都听到窗外奇怪的声音。我妻子认为它可能是一种动物，但我和我的朋
友们认为一定是青少年正在玩。一个女人在这个地区看到了一些东西正在跑，但天很黑，
所以她不确定。我们镇上的每个人都感到不安，每个人都有自己的想法。一定有什么东西
正在在我们的小区里，但这是什么？我们不知道。大多数人希望这种动物或人会简单地走
开，噪音制造者以在附近制造恐惧为乐。
56．解析：考查形容词的辨析。根据下一句句意：然而，这些天，一些不同寻常的事情发
生在我们镇上，可以推断出此处应该是：小镇上的人们感到很焦虑，故填worried，空格前
是感官动词feel，后跟形容词。故填 worried。
答案第4页，共12页57．解析：考查动词的辨析。结合题干可知此题考查的是句型used to do sth．过去…，结
合句意：这个小镇过去很安静，故填used。
58．解析：考查动词的辨析。结合句意：一些不同寻常的事情发生在我们镇上，这是现在
进行时，空格前是is，此处应该是现在分词，故填happening。
59．解析：考查动词的辨析。结合题干可知主语he和动词采访是被动的关系，应该用被动
语态，根据下一句he said 的时态应该用一般过去时，故填was interviewed。
60．解析：考查动词的辨析。结合题干可知这是一个宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句
也应该用过去范围的时态，因为“听的动作在他说之前已经发生和完成”，所以应该用过
去完成时态，故填had heard。
61．解析：考查动词的辨析。结合题干可知这是一个宾语从句，主句His wife thought that
是一般过去时，从句也应该用一般过去时，故填could。
62．解析：考查动词的辨析。结合题干可知这是thought后是宾语从句，it充当的是形式主
语，must表示肯定的推测，结合句意：但我和我的朋友们认为一定是青少年正在玩，表示
正在做某事应该用doing的形式，故填having。
63．解析：考查动词的辨析。结合题干可知这是see sb．doing sth．句型，看见某人正在做
某事，结合句意：一个女人在这个地区看到了一些东西正在跑，故填running。
64．解析：考查动词的辨析。结合题干可知这是there must be sb/sth doing sth句型，表示某
地有某人或某物一定正在做某事，结合句意：一定有什么东西正在在我们的小区里，故填
visiting。
65．解析：考查动词的辨析。结合题干可知这是have fun doing sth．句型，玩得高兴，
以…为乐，结合句意：噪音制造者以在附近制造恐惧为乐，故填creating。
点睛：填单词完成短文。首先要快速浏览全文，理解短文的大致意思，再精读短文注意所
填的词在句中的词性、时态等等。然后根据句意、上下文联系及语境填上合适的词语。全
部完成后将答案带入快速阅读一遍，看是否逻辑通顺，进一步检查是否有错误。平时应多
读多背诵课本上的短文。
66．I found a red jacket on the school playground. I think it can't be Lily's because she doesn't
like wearing jackets. She likes wearing different kinds of dresses. It can't belong to Ann because
she doesn't like red. She likes purple well. It can't be Mary's because it's too much big for her. She
is thin and short. It might be Carol because she was playing volleyball with her friends on the
playground. Oh，Jean's name is on the jacket. And red is her favorite color. The jacket must be
hers.
【解析】
本文叙述了五个人的不同的情况，根据五个人的不同情况来推测捡到的夹克衫是谁的。叙
述平时的爱好用一般现在时，Carol在当时做的事情，用过去进行时。用适当的情态动词表
推测。注意主谓一致及上下文的衔接。
点睛：书面表达的文章是由句子、段落构成的。因此前后要衔接，内容要连贯，层次要分
明。题目所提供的信息有时是分条叙述的，有时是杂乱无章的，有时相互之间没有逻辑联系。不想连贯时可适当使用一些过渡词，如：besides, however, finally, in the end, then,thus, e
tc. 另外要“开好头，收好尾 ”，有些学生的英语基本功较扎实，句式、时态、要点等方
面不会失分，但却容易在开头和收尾两处由于“偏离主题，随意发挥”而失分。高考书面
表达现在分为两种类型：一是限制性作文；二是开放性作文。但无论是哪一类型，一般说
来，开头应采用“开门见山”法，收尾应用一至二句干净利落收尾。切不可开头洋洋洒洒，
好一阵子不能切入正题，而收尾却潦潦草草，甚至没有收尾句。
答案第4页，共12页
