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2024—2025 学年度（上）七校协作体 12 月高一联考
英语试题
考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分
第一部分：听力（共两节，每小题 1.5分，满分 30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题
卡上。
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What’sthewomangoingtodoonSaturday?
A.Seeafilm. B.Seeaplay. C.Attendalecture.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inaplane. B.Atanairport. C.Atarailwaystation.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Whatdoesthemanimplyabouttheweatheroutside?
A.It’scool. B.It’sextremelyhot. C.It’sslightlywarm.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Whyhaven’tthetwospeakersmetrecently?
A.Theyliveindifferentcities.
B.Thewomanhasbeenawayabroad.
C.Thewomanwasonadomestictrip.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
WhatisthewomanlikelytodoforWalt?
A.Gethimabike. B.Teachhimbikesafetyrules. C.Buyhimatricycle.
第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
第1页/共12页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司6.Whicheventdidthemanwatchbeforetheconversation?
A.Thehighjump. B.The100-meterdash. C.Thelongjump.
7.WhatwasBill’slatestsuccessfuljump?
A.1.70meters. B.1.75meters. C.1.80meters.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8.Whatkindofpicturesdoesthemanmentionhehas?
A.Picturesofhumanfaces. B.Picturesoflandscapes. C.Picturesofanimals.
9.Howmanycamerasdoesthemanregularlyuse?
A.One. B.Two. C.Adozen.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10.Whereisthemannow?
A.Athome. B.Inhisoffice. C.Inahospital.
11.Whatdidthewomancriticizethemanforwhilefeelingunwell?
A.Eatingjunkfood. B.Talkingonthephone. C.WatchingTV.
12.Whatdoesthewomaninstructthemantodowiththewater?
A.Drinkit. B.Puthisfeetintoit. C.Breatheinthesteam.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13.Whydoesthemantalktothewoman?
A.Toaskforhelp. B.Tointroduceafriendtoher. C.Toinviteheronaholiday.
14.WhatdidMiguelinviteMiketodo?
A.Gosightseeing. B.Visithishouse. C.Joinaboatrace.
15.WhyisMikehesitantaboutacceptingMiguel’sinvitation?
A.Hehastosavemoney.
B.HehasmadeplanswithCelia.
C.Hedoesn’tlikeMiguel’sfamily.
16.WhatwillMikeprobablydonext?
A.ChatwithCeliaandMiguel.
B.Goonholidayalone.
C.RefuseMiguel’sinvitation.
第2页/共12页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17.Whatisthepurposeoftheannualschoolcarnival?
A.Tointroducenewstudents.
B.Toraisefundsfortheschoollibrary.
C.Tocelebratetheendoftheschoolyear.
18.Whenaretheauditions(试演)forthewinterplaytakingplace?
A.Everydayafterschoolnextweek.
B.NextMondayandSaturday.
C.NextTuesdayandWednesday.
19.HowcanstudentssupporttheSchool’sDebateTeamintheregionalfinals?
A.Byvotingfortheteam.
B.Byofferingtheiropinions.
C.Bysigninguptoattendtheevent.
20.Whatisthespeechmainlyabout?
A.Updatesonschoolevents.
B.Schoolrulesanddiscipline.
C.Upcomingschoolvacations.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50分）
第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
HerearesomeofthebestfestivalsandeventsinAlaska.
TheAlaskaStateFair
TheAlaskaStateFairisamajorattractionforpeopletoseeanddofunactivities.Ifyouareafoodie youwillfinda
,
varietyoffoodtoenjoy.Andthosewhowishtohavesomeextrafuncanchoosearidefromacollectionofridesthatare
presenthere.Therearemanygamesthatyoucanplay,alongwithalotofexhibitsthatyoucanlookthrough.Therearealso
manyconcertsthatareorganizedinthestatefair.
Where:Palmer,AlaskaDate:MonthsofAugust—September
TheAlaskaFestivalofNativeArts
Celebratingone’scultureisagreatwayofrespectingitandtakingprideinit.TheAlaskaFestivalofNativeArtsis
exactlythat,whichincludesmusic,dance,traditionalartsandvariousperformancesofgroupsofAlaska.Youcanpurchase
第3页/共12页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司localartproductsorevenwatchmoviesaboutdifferentcultures.
Where:UniversityofAlaska,FairbanksBrooksBuilding
Date:MonthsofFebruary—March
IditarodTrailSled（雪橇）DogRace
ThisisoneofthemostexcitingracesthattakeplaceinAlaska.Theraceconsistsofateamofsixteendogswhohaveto
coverthedistancefromAnchoragetoNomeineighttofifteendaysormore.Imagineasnow-cappedsurfaceonwhichfurry
palsarerunning!It’ssuperfun.
Where:AnchoragetoNome Date:EarlyMarch
Thelistisaproof（证明）enoughthatAlaskaisaverylivelyplace.IfyouareplanningatriptoAlaska,youshould
definitelyrefertothelistandplanyourtripaccordingtothefestivals,soyougettoenjoysomeofthebestfestivalsever!
21.WhatcanyoudointheAlaskaStateFair?
A.Enjoyfoodforfree. B.Goforanamusementride.
C.Exhibityourartworks. D.Learnmusicalinstruments.
22.IfyouarecrazyaboutthenativeartsofAlaska,whichplaceisyourbestchoice?
A.Palmer. B.Nome.
C.Anchorage. D.UniversityofAlaska.
23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthistext?
A.ToproveAlaskaisalivelyplace. B.ToincreasesalesinAlaska.
C.TooffertripinformationaboutAlaska. D.TogiveanintroductionofAlaska.
B
Onedayabouteightyearsagointhedeparturelounge(休息室)ofaflightfromNewYork’sLaGuardiaairportto
O’HareinChicago,Ifoundayoungboyintearsandhismotherathissidealsoappearedupset,Iwalkedtothemand
invitedthemtoourVIPlounge.
Asitturnedout,theboy,MilesandhismomwerereturningtotheirhomeinKansasCity.Mileshashadsomehealth
problems.ThoughhehadreceivedmorethanthirtyoperationsinaJewishHospitalinNewYork,hewouldbebackfor
more.
MilesenjoyedspendinghistimeinourVIPloungelookingattheentirewallfilledwiththepicturesofmanycelebrities
(名人)whooftencametoouroffice.WesoonaddedMiles’picturetothewallamongthosecelebrities.
Amongthecelebrities,MileslikedthecountrysingerGarthBrooksbest.MileswouldjustsitandstareatGarth’s
picture.
Oneday,Mr.Brookswaswaitingintheloungeforhisflight.Ashelookedatthecollectionofphotographs,Garth
askedabouttheyoungsterwiththebigsmile.WetoldhimaboutMiles.WealsotoldhimhowmuchMileslovedand
第4页/共12页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司respectedhim.Henoddedandleft.
Aboutsixmonthslater,GarthwasgoingtobeperforminginKansasCityandheaskedourworkerstohelphimgetin
touchwiththefamily.HewantedMilestobehisguest.Thatevening,notonlydidMilessitinthefrontrow,butheand
Garthalsohadaprivatemeetingaftertheperformance.
AlthoughMileswouldreceivemanymoretreatmentsafterthatspecialevening,hissmilegreeteduswithevery
followingvisit.Thefaceofasickboywaschangedbythejoyofastranger.
24.Whatdoestheauthorprobablydo?
A.Aworkeratanairport. B.Aprivatephotographer.
C.Acountrymusicsinger. D.AdoctorinaJewishhospital.
25.WhatdidMilesenjoydoingintheVIPlounge?
A.Interviewingcelebritieshesawthere. B.Seeingpicturesofcelebritiesonthewall.
C.Drawingpicturesofthecelebritiesthere. D.Singingtogetherwithhisfavoritesinger.
26.WhichwordscanbestdescribeGarthBrooks?
A.Determinedandgenerous. B.Proudandselfish.
C.warmheartedandhelpful. D.Powerfulandrich.
27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ImportanceofGoodService B.ThoughtfulnessfromStrangers
C.ASeriousHealthProblem D.AHelplessMother
C
ThesunrisesovertheCordilleramountainrangesinthePhilippines,lightingupthebeautifulterracedricefields.Rows
ofterraces（梯田）wraparoundthemountainsidesfromthegroundtotheverymountaintops,asfarastheeyecansee.Built
withstonewallsatleast1,000yearsold,possibly2,000years，theyaremaintainedbytheancienttraditionandthelifestyle
ofthelocalIfugaopeople.Butlifehereischanging，andwithitcomesthreats（威胁）tothisWorldHeritage（遗产）Site.
Youngpeopleareinfluencedbymodernmediaandnolongerwanttoworksuchlonghours.Moreeducational
opportunitiesmeanthatmanychoosetomakealifeoutsideofthevillagesandricefields.Roadsarebeingbuilt,allowing
trucksbearingagriculturalgoodsandbusesbringingmoretouriststoandfro.Moretouristsmeantheneedformorewater
andfood,andtheproductionofmorewasteandpollution.Uglytallbuildings,ratherthanbeautifultraditionalwooden
homes，springupinsomevillages.
Canthesechangesbemanagedsothattheterracescontinuetoproducerice,andremainabeautifulpartofourworld
heritage？JimmyPadchanan,anofficialofthevillageofMayoyao,saidinaninterview,“Wearecombiningtheold
societieswiththenew，whilemaintainingmanyofourvalues.”Heandthelocalpeoplewereconfidentthattheywouldkeep
thebestofthenewandthestrengthofthepasttoprotecttheterraces,whicharedeseribedas“alivingculturallandscapeof
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司breathtakingbeauty”.
28.WhatdoweknowabouttheCordilleraterracesfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Theyareoftenlitupatnight.
B.Theyarecoveredwithvariouscrops.
C.Theyarebuiltatthefootofthemountain.
D.Theyaremaintainedinoldways.
29.Whatdoestheunderlined“it”referto?
A.Thechanginglife.
B.Themaintenanceofterraces.
C.Theancienttradition.
D.Thelifestyleoflocalpeople.
30 WhichproblemaretheCordilleraterracesfacingnowadays?
.
A.Mediapaytoomuchattention.
B.Manyyouthsleftthearea.
C.Touristscausesafetyconcerns.
D.Agriculturallandislargelytakenup.
31.Accordingtothetext,whatwillthelocalpeopledointhefuture?
A.Stopthemodernizationoftheregion.
B.Openourmindtonewideas.
C.Haveamixofoldandnew.
D.Involvemoredevelopmentinthearea.
D
Ilovesnakes.Mymomdefinitelydoesnot.Whenshewasakid,snakesusedtohideinwarmspotsunderthefurniture.
Soshegrewupafraidshe’dsteponasnake.IgrewuphopingI’dseeone...outside!Lotsofpeoplewhoareafraidofsnakes
haveneverevenseenone.Sowheredoesourfearcomefrom?
Scientistswonderaboutthistoo.Theirexperimentswithadults,kids,andevenbabiesshowthatit’scomplicated.
Peoplemaynotbebornafraidofsnakes,butwearebornabletoseethemquickly.Intestswithpictures,peoplepickedout
snakesfasterthantheycouldfindflowers,frogs,andcaterpillars.Itwasn’tjustsnakes,though.Peoplealsofoundspiders
andangryfacesfasterthan“safe”thingslikeflowers.Itseemslikewefindthingsthatmightbedangeroustousfasterthan
thingsthataren’t
Peoplealsolearntofearsnakesfasterthanwelearntofearmanyotherthings.Wetakeourhintsfromotherpeople’s
scaredvoicesandfaces.Somescientiststhinkwe’veevolvedthisway—fastertoseesnakesandfastertolearntofearthem.
第6页/共12页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Afterall,ifwehadtobebittenbyasnaketolearnthatit’sdangerous,wemightlearnourlessontoolate.
Sowhydoesitmatterifwe’reafraidofsnakes?Itmaynotmattermuchtous,butitmatterstosnakes.Peopleprotect
animalstheylike,notanimalstheyfear.Snakesmaynotbeascuteasdolphins,butthey’rejustasimportanttothe
environment.Snakeseatinsectsthatarepeststohumans.Snakesarealsofoodforotheranimals,sowhenwekillsnakes,
we’rehurtingothercreaturestoo.
Howdowegetpastourfearstogivesnakesachance?Scientistsdidastudyrecentlywherestudentsofyouragewent
onafieldtrip,Guideshelpedthemfindandcapturesnakesintheforest.Everyonecouldsafelytouchandholdasnake.It
turnsoutthatsnakesaren’tsobadwhenyougettoknowthem.Mostpeoplewhowereafraidofsnakesbeforethefieldtrip
weren’tafraidafterward.Infact,snakesevenbecamesomestudents’favoriteanimal.Hmm,maybeIshouldtakemymom
onthenextfieldtrip.
Remember：Alwaysrespectsnakes,whetheryou’reafraidofthemornot.
32 WelearnfromParagraph1thathermom’sfearofsnakesis______.
.
A.unreasonable B.questionable C.acceptable D.incredible
33.AccordingtoParagraph3,people’sfearcomesfrom______.
A.schooleducation B.others’influence
C.self-experience D.scientificresearches
34.Whichparagraphshowspeoplehowtoovercometheirfearofsnakes?
A.Paragraph2. B.Paragraph3.
C.Paragraph4. D.Paragraph5.
35.Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthoragreewith?
A.Snakesarenotdangerousatall.
B.People’sfearmatterslittletosnakes.
C.Snakesarewellprotectedbyhumans.
D.Peopleshouldmakepeacewithsnakes.
第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Howtoprepareforanexamisabigquestionthatyoualwaysaskyourself.Herearesometipsthatmayhelpyou.
Neverfearorhateexamandbeconfident.
Somestudentsstudywellbutstillmaybemuchafraidofexamsandduetothisreasontheygetupsetandwon’tbeable
togetmarks._____36_____Youhavetobeconfidentanditisofgreathelpforyoutogainsuccess.
Prepareagoodtimetable.
Prepareatimetablebeforestartingthestudy._____37_____Difficultsubjectscanbegivenmoretimeandeasierones
第7页/共12页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司less,butmostimportantlyyoushouldsparesometimeforrest.
Selectaproperatmosphereforstudying.
Studyingatmosphereplaysaveryimportantrole.____38____Sopickaplacewhereyoufeelcomfortable.Thatis
whereyoufeelrelaxedandcanpayattentiontowhatyouaredoing.Makesurethatwhileyouarestudyingasubjectyouare
focusingonitonly.Sokeepthebooksofothersubjectsawayfromyoureyesightsothatyouwon’tbeupsetaboutallthe
thingsyouhavetolearn.
Makenoteswhilestudying.
Thisisaveryimportantpoint.Whilestudying,makesmallnotes.Thenoteshouldbeshortandcleartomakethe
revieweasier._____39_____Yetdon’ttrytocovereverythinginit.
____40____
Onthenightbeforeexamyouhavetosleepwell,atleast6hoursandnotmorethan8hours.Rememberthiswillhave
agreateffectonyourexam.Andhaveyourfoodasinyourdailydiet.
A.Sleepwellandeatwell.
B.Sotrytopresentanswersinpoints.
C.Thisshouldincludeallthesubjects.
D.CananyonestudywellwhileothersaroundarewatchingTV?
E.Agoodnoteshallincludethemostimportantpoints.
F.Thiswillbeofgreatusetoyourcomingexams.
G Soleaveallyourfearsandfreeyourmindbeforestartingthestudy.
.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，
并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Wildlifehasbeengreatlythreatened(威胁)inthemodernage.Therearespeciesthatare____41____everyday.The
white-napedcraneisatypicalexample.Soscientistsaretryingtheirbestto____42____thespeciesfromgoingoutof
existence.
ChrisandTimworkatazoo,helpingendangeredcraneswiththeirreproduction(繁殖).Emma,afemalecrane,has
beenintheir____43____sinceshearrivedin2004.
Bornataninternationalcranefoundation,Emmawas____44____byhumancaretakers.Thisledtoanunexpected
____45____,thoughshehadawonderfultimethere.Emmahad____46____takenherselfasacraneandbecomedeeply
attachedtohumans.She____47____tolivewithmalecranes,andevenhada____48____forkillingsomeofthem,which
madeit____49____forhertobecomeamother.
第8页/共12页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司______50______,thetwozookeepersdidn’twanttoseetheextinctionofthispreciousspecies.Withtheirpatienceand
efforts,theysuccessfullydevelopeda______51______ofartificialbreeding(人工繁殖)andnaturalreproduction.This
______52______Emmatogivebirthtofivebabycranes.
Thetwokeepersareproudoftheir______53______work.Butbeforetheycanbesure,moreeffortsmustbemade,
becausethepopulationofthecraneinthewildisonthe______54______,andmanyotherspeciesappearheadedtoward
extinction.______55______,noteveryonehasrealizedthatwildlifehasthoughts,feelings,andmostimportantly,equal
rightstosurvive.
41.A.surviving B.migrating C.competing D.disappearing
42.A.kill B.save C.determine D.remove
43.A.care B.eye C.mind D.mystery
44.A.found B.chosen C.raised D.seized
45.A.effect B.consequence C.victory D.solution
46.A.never B.always C.occasionally D.ever
47.A.destroyed B.refused C.measured D.recovered
48.A.gift B.skill C.trend D.reputation
49.A.amazing B.unbelievable C.important D.impossible
50.A.Therefore B.Moreover C.However D.Instead
51.A.combination B.collection C.solution D.accommodation
52.A.forced B.forbade C.sought D.enabled
53.A.ordinary B.temporary C.productive D.hard
54.A.list B.rise C.way D.decline
55.A.Inall B.Afterall C.Inparticular D.Bycontrast
第二节（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或货号内单词的正确形式。
InChangnipo,asmallvillageinHuaihua,standsatinysaloncalledLiangdianHairStudio.XiaoHua,akindwomanin
apurpleapron(围裙),____56____(greet)everyonewithafriendlysmileeveryday.
XiaoHuahasbeencuttinghairhereformanyyears.Hercustomerslovehertalentandkindpersonality.Shealsorunsa
videoaccountcalledStylistXiaoHua,____57____shepostsdailyupdatesandlive-streamshaircuttips.About20daysago,
oneofhervideoswentviral.
Inthevideo,XiaoHuacarefullylistenedtothecustomer’sneedsandgavehim____58____(exact)thehairstylehe
wanted.Herscissorsmovedlikemagic,andinnotime,afreshhaircutappeared.Thevideogot1.6million____59____
(like)andnearly800,000shares.Soon,XiaoHuabecamefamous.PeoplefromacrossChinacametohersalon,
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司____60____(create)longlines.Thousandshairstylists____61____wantedtolearnhertechniquesalsojoinedher
live-streams.
Manyfancysalonschargehighpricesandleavecustomersunhappy.____62____,XiaoHuaisdifferent.Shecharges
only30yuanformenand45yuanforwomen.
____63____XiaoHua’sfamespreadingrapidly,touristsfromChinaandothercountriesnowvisitHuaihua.Thelocal
businessesgetsbetterandthelocaltourismfeelsmorealive.
XiaoHua’____64____(kind)andskillhavechangedhercommunity.Byfocusingonhercustomers,shebroughthope
tohercity,provingthatsmallactionscanmake_____65_____bigdifference.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40分）
第一节（满分 15分）
66. 假定你是李华，请给来自美国的好友Peter发一份电子邮件，邀请他周日晚上到你家吃火锅。
内容包括：
1.向Peter发出邀请；
2.主要活动：吃火锅，了解中国传统文化，并结识新的朋友；
3.希望Peter接受你的邀请。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
DearPeter,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
第二节（满分 25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
ShirinwasstillarelativelyyounggirlwhenherparentssentherawayfromherhomeinTehran,Iran,tolivewithher
auntinEnglandinabigcitycalledLondon.
DuringthelongflighttoEngland,littleShirintriedtoimaginewhathernewlifewouldbelike.Shewasdeterminedto
dowellatschoolandshetoldherselfthatshewouldmakeherparentsveryproud.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司ButwhenshearrivedattheairportinLondonitwasnotquiteasshehadimaginedatall.Worstofallwasthefeeling
thateverybodywaslookingatherwithstrangeeyes.Shirinnoticedwithsurprisethatshewastheonlyonewearingachador
(头巾).
Londonturnedouttobeaverystrangeplace ItrainedeverydayforthefirstweekandShirindidn’tthinkmuchof
.
Britishsummertimeatall.Shehadtroubleunderstandingwhatpeopleweresayingeventhoughshewastoldthather
Englishwasverygood.Theyounggirlwasverydisappointedinhernewhomeandshemissedherfamilyandfriends.
WhenthedayarrivedforShirintogotohernewschool,shewasverynervous.“Iamsureyouwillmakelotsof
friendstoday.Youjustwaitandsee,”saidheraunt.
Butitdidnotgothatwayatall,notatfirst.Thegirlsinherclasspointedandlaughed.Theydidnotwanttomake
friendswiththenewgirl.Itdidn’tfeelgoodtobesodifferentfromothersandShirinwishedoncemorethatshewasback
homewithherfamily.
Itwasduringlunchbreak,asshewassittinginthecorneroftheplaygroundplanningherbigescapebacktoTehran,
thatayoungboynamedStephenapproachedlittleShirin.Heintroducedhimself,sharedhismilkshakewithShirin,andsaid,
“Ithinkyourheadscarflookscool.”
Inexchangeforgivinghersomeofhismilkshake,Shirinpulledfourbiscuitsfromherpocketandsharedthemwith
Stephen.Soonthetwowerelostingames,runningaboutinthecorneroftheplayground.Theyexchangedstories—Shirin
toldStephenallaboutlifeinTehran,andStephentoldShirinaboutallofthecoolthingsshecoulddoinLondon.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph1:ItwasnottoolongbeforetheotherchildrennoticedhowmuchfunShirinandStephenwerehaving.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司2024—2025 学年度（上）七校协作体 12 月高一联考
英语试题
考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分
第一部分：听力（共两节，每小题 1.5分，满分 30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题
卡上。
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What’sthewomangoingtodoonSaturday?
A.Seeafilm. B.Seeaplay. C.Attendalecture.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M:ShallwegotothetheateronSaturday?
W:Well,whatIwouldreallyliketodoisseeafilm,butIhavetogotoalecture.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inaplane. B.Atanairport. C.Atarailwaystation.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W:Flight331isboarding.I’dbetterbeonmyway.Goodbye.Thanksforyourkindhospitality.
M:You’rewelcome.Safetravels.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Whatdoesthemanimplyabouttheweatheroutside?
A.It’scool. B.It’sextremelyhot. C.It’sslightlywarm.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W:Itseemswarmouttoday.
M:Warm?Youcouldfryaneggonthestreet.
W:Oh,IguessIunderestimatedit!
第1页/共23页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Whyhaven’tthetwospeakersmetrecently?
A.Theyliveindifferentcities.
B.Thewomanhasbeenawayabroad.
C.Thewomanwasonadomestictrip.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M:Comeinandsitdown.Wehaven’tseeneachotherrecently.
W:I’vespentafewweeksabroad.
M:Oh,really?Wheredidyougo?
W:IvisitedSpainandPortugal.Itwasawonderfulexperience!
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
WhatisthewomanlikelytodoforWalt?
A.Gethimabike. B.Teachhimbikesafetyrules. C.Buyhimatricycle.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W:DoyouthinkWaltisoldenoughtorideabicycle?
M:I’mafraidheistooyoungtofollowthesafetyrules.
W:Iwasthinkingofgettinghimatricycleinstead.
M:Thatsoundslikeasaferoptionforhisage.
第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6.Whicheventdidthemanwatchbeforetheconversation?
A.Thehighjump. B.The100-meterdash. C.Thelongjump.
7.WhatwasBill’slatestsuccessfuljump?
A.1.70meters. B.1.75meters. C.1.80meters.
【答案】6.B 7.C
【解析】
第2页/共23页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司【原文】W:Hello,Tommy!Wherehaveyoubeen?
M:Iwatchedthe100-meterdash.
W:Oh,whocamefirst?
M:John ofcourse.Heranextremelywell.How’sBillgettingoninthehighjump?
,
W:Fine!He’sjustcleared1.75meters.Andit’shisturntojumpagain.Dostayandwatchforawhile.
M:OK.Oh,welldone!He’scleared1.80meters.
W:Wow.Ourclasshasgotsevenfirstplacesalready.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8.Whatkindofpicturesdoesthemanmentionhehas?
A.Picturesofhumanfaces. B.Picturesoflandscapes. C.Picturesofanimals.
9.Howmanycamerasdoesthemanregularlyuse?
A.One. B.Two. C.Adozen.
【答案】8.A 9.B
【解析】
【原文】W:Ilikethatpictureyouputuponthewallyesterday.
M:Oh,thankyou.It’saphotographthatItookonvacationlastyear.
W:Youtookityourself?Ididn’tknowyouwereaphotographer.
M:Oh,yes,I’vebeentakingpicturesforyears.
W:Interesting.Doyouhaveanymoreofyourpictureshere?MayIseethem?
M:Yes,certainly.Someofthemarejustofpeople,justthefacesofpeoplewhomIseewhenI’mwalkingaround.
W:Doyouletthemknowthatyou’retakingpicturesofthem?
M: I try not to. I don’t like posed pictures. I like people who are going about their business without knowing the camera’s
there.
W:Isupposeyouneedalotofequipment.Howmanycamerasdoyouhave?
M:Well,Ihaveadozenofthem,butIusetwoofthemmorethantheothers.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10.Whereisthemannow?
A.Athome. B.Inhisoffice. C.Inahospital.
11.Whatdidthewomancriticizethemanforwhilefeelingunwell?
A.Eatingjunkfood. B.Talkingonthephone. C.WatchingTV.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司12.Whatdoesthewomaninstructthemantodowiththewater?
A.Drinkit. B.Puthisfeetintoit. C.Breatheinthesteam.
【答案】10.A 11.A 12.C
【解析】
【原文】W:ShouldIcallyoursecretaryandletherknowyouwon’tbeintoday?
M:Yes, please do. Tell her that I’m down with a cold and a headache. But I hope to be back in a day or two.You’d better
sayI’mstayinginbed.
W:Butyou’renotinbed!Doyouwantmetotellalie?
M:Oh,it’sonlyaverylittleone.I’mnotmakingafalseexcuse.Ireallyhaveabadheadache.
W:Thenstopeatingallthatjunkfood.It’sbadtoeatsuchfoodwhenyou’vegotacold.
M:Verywell.You’requiteright.
W: Look, here’s some water. Do as I tell you now. I’ve put something in the water that’ll do you a lot of good. Wrap this
clotharoundyourheadandputyournoseoverthewater.That’sright.Breatheindeeply.
M:Itsmellsnice.
W:Now,anotherdeepbreath.Now,breatheout,slowly!Now,breatheinagain.GoondoingthatforfiveminuteswhileIgo
andmakethatphonecalltotheoffice.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13.Whydoesthemantalktothewoman?
A.Toaskforhelp. B.Tointroduceafriendtoher. C.Toinviteheronaholiday.
14.WhatdidMiguelinviteMiketodo?
A.Gosightseeing. B.Visithishouse. C.Joinaboatrace.
15.WhyisMikehesitantaboutacceptingMiguel’sinvitation?
A.Hehastosavemoney.
B.HehasmadeplanswithCelia.
C.Hedoesn’tlikeMiguel’sfamily.
16.WhatwillMikeprobablydonext?
A.ChatwithCeliaandMiguel.
B.Goonholidayalone.
C.RefuseMiguel’sinvitation.
【答案】13.A 14.B 15.B 16.A
【解析】
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司【原文】M:Haveyougottimeforalittlechat?
W:Ofcourse.Whatisit,Mike?Issomethingwrong?
M:No,notreally.ButI’dlikeyouradvice.
W:I’llhelpifIcan.
M:Well,yourememberMiguel,whostayedwithuslastsummer?
W:No.ButIrememberyoutellingmeabouthim.Hewasveryfondofsightseeing,wasn’the?
M: That’s right. Well, I got a letter from him this morning inviting me to spend a holiday with his family this year. They
havegotabighousenearariver,andthey’vegotaboat.YouknowhowcrazyIamaboutboats.
W:Mike,that’sgreat.Whatawonderfulchanceforyou!
M:Yes,butit’snotthatsimple.
W:What’stheproblem?
M:It’sCelia.Yousee,we’vebothbeensavinglikemadtogoonatriptogetherthisyear.
W:Ah,Isee.Youdon’twanttodisappointher,ofcourse.
M:That’sright.She’dbesoupset.She’sbeendoingallsortsofjobsinherfreetime.Itseemssounfair.
W: Look, Mike. First, you must tell Celia about the invitation. She’ll understand your problem. But why don’t you tell
Miguel about the plan you had already made with Celia? He might even be able to suggest a good way to deal with the
problem.
M:OK,I’lldothat.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17.Whatisthepurposeoftheannualschoolcarnival?
A.Tointroducenewstudents.
B.Toraisefundsfortheschoollibrary.
C.Tocelebratetheendoftheschoolyear.
18.Whenaretheauditions(试演)forthewinterplaytakingplace?
A.Everydayafterschoolnextweek.
B.NextMondayandSaturday.
C NextTuesdayandWednesday.
.
19.HowcanstudentssupporttheSchool’sDebateTeamintheregionalfinals?
A.Byvotingfortheteam.
B.Byofferingtheiropinions.
C.Bysigninguptoattendtheevent.
第5页/共23页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司20.Whatisthespeechmainlyabout?
A.Updatesonschoolevents.
B.Schoolrulesanddiscipline.
C.Upcomingschoolvacations.
【答案】17.B 18.C 19.C 20.A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hello students, this is Mr Thompson, your StudentActivities Coordinator. I want to brief you on a few
upcomingevents atourhigh school.Firstly,theannualschoolcarnivalis scheduledfornextSaturday,from10amto4pm.
Remember,the carnivalis notjust for funbutalso serves as fundraiser for ourschoollibrary.So, pleaseinvite your friends
andfamily.
Secondly, for those interested in the arts, the Drama Club is holding auditions for their winter play next Tuesday and
Wednesdayafterschool.It’safantasticopportunityforyoutoshowcaseyouractingskillsorevenworkbehindthescenes.
Lastly, our School’s Debate Team has made it to the regional finals! They will compete next month, and we’re
organizingabusforstudentswhowishtogoandsupportthem.Pleasesignupattheschoolofficeifyou’reinterested.
Ihopetoseemanyofyouparticipatinginandsupportingtheseevents.Let’smakethismonthmemorable!
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50分）
第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
HerearesomeofthebestfestivalsandeventsinAlaska.
TheAlaskaStateFair
TheAlaskaStateFairisamajorattractionforpeopletoseeanddofunactivities.Ifyouareafoodie,youwillfinda
varietyoffoodtoenjoy.Andthosewhowishtohavesomeextrafuncanchoosearidefromacollectionofridesthatare
presenthere.Therearemanygamesthatyoucanplay,alongwithalotofexhibitsthatyoucanlookthrough.Therearealso
manyconcertsthatareorganizedinthestatefair.
Where:Palmer,AlaskaDate:MonthsofAugust—September
TheAlaskaFestivalofNativeArts
Celebratingone’scultureisagreatwayofrespectingitandtakingprideinit.TheAlaskaFestivalofNativeArtsis
exactlythat,whichincludesmusic,dance,traditionalartsandvariousperformancesofgroupsofAlaska.Youcanpurchase
localartproductsorevenwatchmoviesaboutdifferentcultures.
Where:UniversityofAlaska,FairbanksBrooksBuilding
Date:MonthsofFebruary—March
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司IditarodTrailSled（雪橇）DogRace
ThisisoneofthemostexcitingracesthattakeplaceinAlaska.Theraceconsistsofateamofsixteendogswhohaveto
coverthedistancefromAnchoragetoNomeineighttofifteendaysormore.Imagineasnow-cappedsurfaceonwhichfurry
palsarerunning!It’ssuperfun.
Where:AnchoragetoNome Date:EarlyMarch
Thelistisaproof（证明）enoughthatAlaskaisaverylivelyplace.IfyouareplanningatriptoAlaska,youshould
definitelyrefertothelistandplanyourtripaccordingtothefestivals,soyougettoenjoysomeofthebestfestivalsever!
21.WhatcanyoudointheAlaskaStateFair?
A.Enjoyfoodforfree. B.Goforanamusementride.
C.Exhibityourartworks. D.Learnmusicalinstruments.
22.IfyouarecrazyaboutthenativeartsofAlaska,whichplaceisyourbestchoice?
A.Palmer. B.Nome.
C.Anchorage. D.UniversityofAlaska.
23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthistext?
A.ToproveAlaskaisalivelyplace. B.ToincreasesalesinAlaska.
C.TooffertripinformationaboutAlaska. D.TogiveanintroductionofAlaska.
【答案】21.B 22.D 23.C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三个阿拉斯加州的节日，为游客们提供了相关的时间、地点和具体娱乐
内容。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一个小标题TheAlaskaStateFair下的第一段的“Andthosewhowishtohavesomeextrafun
canchoosearidefromacollectionofridesthatarepresenthere.（那些希望体验更多快乐的人们可以从这里所提供的众
多游乐设施中选择一种）”可知，在阿拉斯加州博览会上可以玩游乐设施。故选B项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二个小标题TheAlaskaFestivalofNativeArts下的第二段“Where:UniversityofAlaska,
FairbanksBrooksBuilding”可知，如果喜欢阿拉斯加州本土艺术，可以去阿拉斯加大学。故选D项。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的第二句“IfyouareplanningatriptoAlaska,youshoulddefinitelyrefertothelistand
planyourtripaccordingtothefestivals,soyougettoenjoysomeofthebestfestivalsever!（如果你计划去阿拉斯加旅行，
一定要参考此推荐并据此做好计划，那么你就可以好好地享受这些节日。）”可知，文章主要是为读者提供有关阿拉
斯加州的旅游信息。故选C项。
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司B
Onedayabouteightyearsagointhedeparturelounge(休息室)ofaflightfromNewYork’sLaGuardiaairportto
O’HareinChicago,Ifoundayoungboyintearsandhismotherathissidealsoappearedupset,Iwalkedtothemand
invitedthemtoourVIPlounge.
Asitturnedout,theboy,MilesandhismomwerereturningtotheirhomeinKansasCity.Mileshashadsomehealth
problems.ThoughhehadreceivedmorethanthirtyoperationsinaJewishHospitalinNewYork,hewouldbebackfor
more.
MilesenjoyedspendinghistimeinourVIPloungelookingattheentirewallfilledwiththepicturesofmanycelebrities
(名人)whooftencametoouroffice.WesoonaddedMiles’picturetothewallamongthosecelebrities.
Amongthecelebrities,MileslikedthecountrysingerGarthBrooksbest.MileswouldjustsitandstareatGarth’s
picture.
Oneday,Mr.Brookswaswaitingintheloungeforhisflight.Ashelookedatthecollectionofphotographs,Garth
askedabouttheyoungsterwiththebigsmile.WetoldhimaboutMiles.WealsotoldhimhowmuchMileslovedand
respectedhim.Henoddedandleft.
Aboutsixmonthslater,GarthwasgoingtobeperforminginKansasCityandheaskedourworkerstohelphimgetin
touchwiththefamily.HewantedMilestobehisguest.Thatevening,notonlydidMilessitinthefrontrow,butheand
Garthalsohadaprivatemeetingaftertheperformance.
AlthoughMileswouldreceivemanymoretreatmentsafterthatspecialevening,hissmilegreeteduswithevery
followingvisit.Thefaceofasickboywaschangedbythejoyofastranger.
24.Whatdoestheauthorprobablydo?
A.Aworkeratanairport. B.Aprivatephotographer.
C.Acountrymusicsinger. D.AdoctorinaJewishhospital.
25.WhatdidMilesenjoydoingintheVIPlounge?
A.Interviewingcelebritieshesawthere. B.Seeingpicturesofcelebritiesonthewall.
C.Drawingpicturesofthecelebritiesthere. D.Singingtogetherwithhisfavoritesinger.
26.WhichwordscanbestdescribeGarthBrooks?
A.Determinedandgenerous. B.Proudandselfish.
C.warmheartedandhelpful. D.Powerfulandrich.
27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ImportanceofGoodService B.ThoughtfulnessfromStrangers
C.ASeriousHealthProblem D.AHelplessMother
【答案】24.A 25.B 26.C 27.B
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在机场碰到一个身体状况很差的小男孩，他很喜欢一名乡村歌手。
最终这位乡村歌手来到机场了解到小男孩的故事之后，邀请小男孩来自己演唱会的故事。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Onedayabouteightyearsagointhedeparturelounge(休息室)ofaflightfromNewYork’s
LaGuardiaairporttoO’HareinChicago,Ifoundayoungboyintearsandhismotherathissidealsoappearedupset,I
walkedtothemandinvitedthemtoourVIPlounge.(大约八年前的一天，在一架从纽约拉瓜迪亚机场飞往芝加哥奥黑尔
的航班的候机室里，我发现一个小男孩在流泪，他的母亲也在他身边，我走向他们，邀请他们到我们的贵宾休息室)”
可知，作者可能是机场的工作人员。故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“MilesenjoyedspendinghistimeinourVIPloungelookingattheentirewallfilledwiththe
picturesofmanycelebrities(名人)whooftencametoouroffice.(迈尔斯喜欢在我们的贵宾休息室里看满墙的名人照片，
他们经常来我们办公室)”可知，迈尔斯喜欢在贵宾休息室看墙上名人的照片。故选B。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Aboutsixmonthslater,GarthwasgoingtobeperforminginKansasCityandheaskedour
workerstohelphimgetintouchwiththefamily.HewantedMilestobehisguest.Thatevening,notonlydidMilessitin
thefrontrow,butheandGarthalsohadaprivatemeetingaftertheperformance.(大约6个月后，加思要在堪萨斯城演出，
他请我们的工作人员帮他与那家人取得联系。他希望迈尔斯成为他的客人。那天晚上，迈尔斯不仅坐在前排，而且
在演出结束后，他和加思还私下会面)”可知，在了解了Miles的故事后，GarthBrooks不仅邀请了他来参加自己的
演唱会，而且还单独见了一面。说明GarthBrooks热心且乐于助人。故选C。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“AlthoughMileswouldreceivemanymoretreatmentsafterthatspecialevening,hissmile
greeteduswitheveryfollowingvisit.Thefaceofasickboywaschangedbythejoyofastranger.(尽管在那个特别的夜晚
之后，迈尔斯还接受了更多的治疗，但他的微笑总是让我们感到愉悦。一个生病的男孩的脸被一个陌生人的喜悦改
变了)”结合文章主要讲述了作者在机场碰到一个身体状况很差的小男孩，他很喜欢一名乡村歌手。最终这位乡村歌
手来到机场了解到小男孩的故事之后，邀请小男孩来自己演唱会的故事。可知，B选项“陌生人的体贴”符合文章
标题。故选B。
C
ThesunrisesovertheCordilleramountainrangesinthePhilippines,lightingupthebeautifulterracedricefields.Rows
ofterraces（梯田）wraparoundthemountainsidesfromthegroundtotheverymountaintops,asfarastheeyecansee.Built
withstonewallsatleast1,000yearsold,possibly2,000years，theyaremaintainedbytheancienttraditionandthelifestyle
ofthelocalIfugaopeople.Butlifehereischanging，andwithitcomesthreats（威胁）tothisWorldHeritage（遗产）Site.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司Youngpeopleareinfluencedbymodernmediaandnolongerwanttoworksuchlonghours.Moreeducational
opportunitiesmeanthatmanychoosetomakealifeoutsideofthevillagesandricefields.Roadsarebeingbuilt,allowing
trucksbearingagriculturalgoodsandbusesbringingmoretouriststoandfro.Moretouristsmeantheneedformorewater
andfood,andtheproductionofmorewasteandpollution.Uglytallbuildings,ratherthanbeautifultraditionalwooden
homes，springupinsomevillages.
Canthesechangesbemanagedsothattheterracescontinuetoproducerice,andremainabeautifulpartofourworld
heritage？JimmyPadchanan,anofficialofthevillageofMayoyao,saidinaninterview,“Wearecombiningtheold
societieswiththenew，whilemaintainingmanyofourvalues.”Heandthelocalpeoplewereconfidentthattheywouldkeep
thebestofthenewandthestrengthofthepasttoprotecttheterraces,whicharedeseribedas“alivingculturallandscapeof
breathtakingbeauty”.
28.WhatdoweknowabouttheCordilleraterracesfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Theyareoftenlitupatnight.
B.Theyarecoveredwithvariouscrops.
C.Theyarebuiltatthefootofthemountain.
D.Theyaremaintainedinoldways.
29.Whatdoestheunderlined“it”referto?
A.Thechanginglife.
B.Themaintenanceofterraces.
C.Theancienttradition.
D.Thelifestyleoflocalpeople.
30.WhichproblemaretheCordilleraterracesfacingnowadays?
A.Mediapaytoomuchattention.
B.Manyyouthsleftthearea.
C.Touristscausesafetyconcerns.
D.Agriculturallandislargelytakenup.
31.Accordingtothetext,whatwillthelocalpeopledointhefuture?
A.Stopthemodernizationoftheregion.
B.Openourmindtonewideas.
C.Haveamixofoldandnew.
D.Involvemoredevelopmentinthearea.
【答案】28.D 29.A 30.B 31.C
【解析】
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司【分析】本文是一篇说明文。随着经济的发展以及旅游业的繁荣，科迪勒拉山脉的Ifugao地区的阶梯稻田被破坏，
威胁着这一文化遗产的保护。但是当地官员和居民相信，他们在发展的同时也能够保护好传统。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Builtwithstonewallsatleast1,000yearsold,possibly2,000years，theyaremaintained
bytheancienttraditionandthelifestyleofthelocalIfugaopeople.（它们由至少有1000年历史，可能有2000年历史的
石墙建造而成，古老的传统和当地伊夫高人的生活方式使得它们得以保存）”可知，此地的阶梯稻田保存着传统的
方式。故选D。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“Butlifehereischanging，andwithitcomesthreats（威胁）tothisWorldHeritage（遗
产）Site.（但是此处的生活在发生改变，随着而来的，也就是对世界文化遗址的威胁）”可知，it指代前文的“life
hereischanging”，指“一直在改变的生活”，故选A。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Youngpeopleareinfluencedbymodernmediaandnolongerwanttoworksuchlong
hours.Moreeducationalopportunitiesmeanthatmanychoosetomakealifeoutsideofthevillagesandricefields,（年轻人
被现代媒体所影响，并不再想要长时间工作。越来越多的机会意味着很多年轻人更愿意选择去村外工作。）”可知，
Cordillera阶梯稻田面临的问题是很多年轻人离开了此地，去外地发展。故选B。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Heandthelocalpeoplewereconfidentthattheywouldkeepthebestofthenewandthe
strengthofthepasttoprotecttheterraces（他和当地的居民相信，他们能够在追求新事物的同时也能尽力保护到阶梯
稻田）”可知，在未来，此地的居民会过着接受新事物的同时，保持着阶梯稻田的传统方式。故选C。
D
Ilovesnakes.Mymomdefinitelydoesnot.Whenshewasakid,snakesusedtohideinwarmspotsunderthefurniture.
Soshegrewupafraidshe’dsteponasnake.IgrewuphopingI’dseeone...outside!Lotsofpeoplewhoareafraidofsnakes
haveneverevenseenone.Sowheredoesourfearcomefrom?
Scientistswonderaboutthistoo.Theirexperimentswithadults,kids,andevenbabiesshowthatit’scomplicated.
Peoplemaynotbebornafraidofsnakes,butwearebornabletoseethemquickly.Intestswithpictures,peoplepickedout
snakesfasterthantheycouldfindflowers,frogs,andcaterpillars.Itwasn’tjustsnakes,though.Peoplealsofoundspiders
andangryfacesfasterthan“safe”thingslikeflowers.Itseemslikewefindthingsthatmightbedangeroustousfasterthan
thingsthataren’t
Peoplealsolearntofearsnakesfasterthanwelearntofearmanyotherthings.Wetakeourhintsfromotherpeople’s
scaredvoicesandfaces.Somescientiststhinkwe’veevolvedthisway—fastertoseesnakesandfastertolearntofearthem.
Afterall,ifwehadtobebittenbyasnaketolearnthatit’sdangerous,wemightlearnourlessontoolate.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司Sowhydoesitmatterifwe’reafraidofsnakes?Itmaynotmattermuchtous,butitmatterstosnakes.Peopleprotect
animalstheylike,notanimalstheyfear.Snakesmaynotbeascuteasdolphins,butthey’rejustasimportanttothe
environment.Snakeseatinsectsthatarepeststohumans.Snakesarealsofoodforotheranimals,sowhenwekillsnakes,
we’rehurtingothercreaturestoo.
Howdowegetpastourfearstogivesnakesachance?Scientistsdidastudyrecentlywherestudentsofyouragewent
onafieldtrip,Guideshelpedthemfindandcapturesnakesintheforest.Everyonecouldsafelytouchandholdasnake.It
turnsoutthatsnakesaren’tsobadwhenyougettoknowthem.Mostpeoplewhowereafraidofsnakesbeforethefieldtrip
weren’tafraidafterward.Infact,snakesevenbecamesomestudents’favoriteanimal.Hmm,maybeIshouldtakemymom
onthenextfieldtrip.
Remember：Alwaysrespectsnakes,whetheryou’reafraidofthemornot.
32.WelearnfromParagraph1thathermom’sfearofsnakesis______.
A.unreasonable B.questionable C.acceptable D.incredible
33.AccordingtoParagraph3,people’sfearcomesfrom______.
A.schooleducation B.others’influence
C.self-experience D.scientificresearches
34.Whichparagraphshowspeoplehowtoovercometheirfearofsnakes?
A.Paragraph2. B.Paragraph3.
C.Paragraph4. D.Paragraph5.
35.Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthoragreewith?
A.Snakesarenotdangerousatall.
B.People’sfearmatterslittletosnakes.
C.Snakesarewellprotectedbyhumans.
D.Peopleshouldmakepeacewithsnakes.
【答案】32.C 33.B 34.D 35.D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章用研究介绍了人们怕蛇的恐惧从何而来，还介绍了如何克服对蛇的恐惧以及告诉人
们要尊重蛇与蛇和平共处。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。由第一段中的“Mymomdefinitelydoesnot.Whenshewasakid,snakesusedtohideinwarmspotsunder
thefurniture.Soshegrewupafraidshe’dsteponasnake.”（我妈妈绝对不会喜欢蛇。当她还是个孩子的时候，蛇常常
躲在家具下面温暖的地方。所以她长大后害怕踩到蛇。），可知因为小时候蛇经常藏在家具里，所以长大后妈妈害怕
它，妈妈怕蛇是有原因的，可得出妈妈怕蛇是可以接受的。故选C项。
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司【33题详解】
推理判断题。由第三段中的“Peoplealsolearntofearsnakesfasterthanwelearntofearmanyotherthings.Wetakeour
hintsfromotherpeople’sscaredvoicesandfaces.Somescientiststhinkwe’veevolvedthisway—fastertoseesnakesand
fastertolearntofearthem.”（人们学着害怕蛇的速度也比我们学着害怕其他很多东西的速度要快。我们从别人害怕
的声音和表情中得到暗示。一些科学家认为，我们是这样进化的——我们进化地能更快地看到蛇，也能更快地学会
害怕它们。），可知科学家认为人们在进化时，能更快地学会害怕蛇，所以人们能从别人害怕的声音和表情中得到暗
示，快速地学会害怕蛇，因此人们的恐惧来自他人的影响。故选B项。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。由第五段中的“Howdowegetpastourfearstogivesnakesachance?”（我们如何克服恐惧给蛇一个机
会？），可知第五段主要讲如何克服对蛇的恐惧。故选D项。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。由第四段中的“Snakesmaynotbeascuteasdolphins,butthey’rejustasimportanttotheenvironment.
Snakeseatinsectsthatarepeststohumans.Snakesarealsofoodforotheranimals,sowhenwekillsnakes,we’rehurting
othercreaturestoo.”（蛇可能不像海豚那么可爱，但它们对环境同样重要。蛇吃对人类有害的昆虫。蛇也是其他动
物的食物，所以当我们杀死蛇的时候，我们也伤害了其他动物。）由最后一段“Remember：Alwaysrespectsnakes,
whether you’re afraid of them or not.”记住:永远尊重蛇，不管你是否害怕它们。可知蛇对环境同样重要，
蛇能吃对人类有害的昆虫，杀了蛇就伤害了其他动物和环境，可得出作者认为我们要保护蛇、与蛇和睦相处，人与
自然和谐共生。故选D项。
第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Howtoprepareforanexamisabigquestionthatyoualwaysaskyourself.Herearesometipsthatmayhelpyou.
Neverfearorhateexamandbeconfident.
Somestudentsstudywellbutstillmaybemuchafraidofexamsandduetothisreasontheygetupsetandwon’tbeable
togetmarks._____36_____Youhavetobeconfidentanditisofgreathelpforyoutogainsuccess.
Prepareagoodtimetable.
Prepareatimetablebeforestartingthestudy._____37_____Difficultsubjectscanbegivenmoretimeandeasierones
less butmostimportantlyyoushouldsparesometimeforrest.
,
Selectaproperatmosphereforstudying.
Studyingatmosphereplaysaveryimportantrole.____38____Sopickaplacewhereyoufeelcomfortable.Thatis
whereyoufeelrelaxedandcanpayattentiontowhatyouaredoing.Makesurethatwhileyouarestudyingasubjectyouare
focusingonitonly.Sokeepthebooksofothersubjectsawayfromyoureyesightsothatyouwon’tbeupsetaboutallthe
thingsyouhavetolearn.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司Makenoteswhilestudying.
Thisisaveryimportantpoint.Whilestudying,makesmallnotes.Thenoteshouldbeshortandcleartomakethe
revieweasier._____39_____Yetdon’ttrytocovereverythinginit.
____40____
Onthenightbeforeexamyouhavetosleepwell,atleast6hoursandnotmorethan8hours.Rememberthiswillhave
agreateffectonyourexam.Andhaveyourfoodasinyourdailydiet.
A.Sleepwellandeatwell.
B.Sotrytopresentanswersinpoints.
C.Thisshouldincludeallthesubjects.
D.CananyonestudywellwhileothersaroundarewatchingTV?
E.Agoodnoteshallincludethemostimportantpoints.
F.Thiswillbeofgreatusetoyourcomingexams.
G.Soleaveallyourfearsandfreeyourmindbeforestartingthestudy.
【答案】36.G 37.C 38.D 39.E 40.A
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。如何准备考试是你经常问自己的一个大问题。文章就此问题给出了一些建议。
【36题详解】
上文“Somestudentsstudywellbutstillmaybemuchafraidofexamsandduetothisreasontheygetupsetandwon’tbe
abletogetmarks.(有些学生学习很好，但仍然可能很害怕考试，由于这个原因，他们很烦恼，将无法得到分数。)”
指出有些学生害怕考试，空处承接上文，指出该如何应对此问题，G项“所以在开始学习之前，放下你所有的恐惧，
释放你的思想。”符合，和下文“Youhavetobeconfidentanditisofgreathelpforyoutogainsuccess.(你必须自信，
这对你取得成功很有帮助。)”一起呼应本段小标题“Neverfearorhateexamandbeconfident.(不要害怕或讨厌考试，
要自信。)”，故选G。
【37题详解】
上文“Prepareatimetablebeforestartingthestudy.(在开始学习之前准备一个时间表。)”指出在开始学习之前准备一
个时间表，下文“Difficultsubjectscanbegivenmoretimeandeasieronesless,butmostimportantlyyoushouldspare
sometimeforrest.(难的科目可以多一些时间，容易的科目可以少一些时间，但最重要的是你应该留出一些休息的时
间。)”指出简单和困难的科目都要留复习时间，C项“这应该包括所有的科目。”符合题意，subjects是关键词，
故选C。
【38题详解】
上文“Studyingatmosphereplaysaveryimportantrole.(学习气氛起着非常重要的作用。)”指出学习氛围很重要，空
处承接上文，应该指出为什么说学习氛围很重要，D项“当周围的人都在看电视的时候，有人能学好吗？”符合，
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司用反问的方式指出学习氛围很重要，故选D。
【39题详解】
上文“Thenoteshouldbeshortandcleartomaketherevieweasier.(笔记应该简短明了，以便于复习。)”指出做笔记时，
要简短明了，即要记下重点，E项“一个好的笔记应该包括最重要的几点。”符合，故选E。
【40题详解】
此处是本段小标题，根据下文“Onthenightbeforeexamyouhavetosleepwell,atleast6hoursandnotmorethan8
hours.Rememberthiswillhaveagreateffectonyourexam.Andhaveyourfoodasinyourdailydiet.(考试前的晚上你必
须睡好，至少6个小时，不能超过8个小时。记住这会对你的考试有很大的影响。在你的日常饮食中加入你的食物。)”
指出要吃好睡好，A项“睡好，吃好。”能概括本段内容，故选A。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，
并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Wildlifehasbeengreatlythreatened(威胁)inthemodernage.Therearespeciesthatare____41____everyday.The
white-napedcraneisatypicalexample.Soscientistsaretryingtheirbestto____42____thespeciesfromgoingoutof
existence.
ChrisandTimworkatazoo,helpingendangeredcraneswiththeirreproduction(繁殖).Emma,afemalecrane,has
beenintheir____43____sinceshearrivedin2004.
Bornataninternationalcranefoundation,Emmawas____44____byhumancaretakers.Thisledtoanunexpected
____45____,thoughshehadawonderfultimethere.Emmahad____46____takenherselfasacraneandbecomedeeply
attachedtohumans.She____47____tolivewithmalecranes,andevenhada____48____forkillingsomeofthem,which
madeit____49____forhertobecomeamother.
______50______,thetwozookeepersdidn’twanttoseetheextinctionofthispreciousspecies.Withtheirpatienceand
efforts,theysuccessfullydevelopeda______51______ofartificialbreeding(人工繁殖)andnaturalreproduction.This
______52______Emmatogivebirthtofivebabycranes.
Thetwokeepersareproudoftheir______53______work.Butbeforetheycanbesure,moreeffortsmustbemade,
becausethepopulationofthecraneinthewildisonthe______54______,andmanyotherspeciesappearheadedtoward
extinction.______55______,noteveryonehasrealizedthatwildlifehasthoughts,feelings,andmostimportantly,equal
rightstosurvive.
41.A.surviving B.migrating C.competing D.disappearing
42.A.kill B.save C.determine D.remove
43.A.care B.eye C.mind D.mystery
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司44.A.found B.chosen C.raised D.seized
45.A.effect B.consequence C.victory D.solution
46.A.never B.always C.occasionally D.ever
47.A.destroyed B.refused C.measured D.recovered
48.A.gift B.skill C.trend D.reputation
49.A.amazing B.unbelievable C.important D.impossible
50.A.Therefore B.Moreover C.However D.Instead
51.A.combination B.collection C.solution D.accommodation
52.A.forced B.forbade C.sought D.enabled
53.A.ordinary B.temporary C.productive D.hard
54.A.list B.rise C.way D.decline
55.A.Inall B.Afterall C.Inparticular D.Bycontrast
【答案】41. D 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.B 46.A 47.B 48. D 49.D 50. C 51.A
52.D 53.C 54.D 55.B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了一只雌白枕鹤从小被人类喂养长大，她拒绝与雄丹顶鹤生活在一起。
为了让她担负起繁育后代的重任，动物园的两位管理员绞尽脑汁，最终成功地让她产下五只小丹顶鹤。在解决问题
的过程中，大脑固然重要，但是全心全意地投入可能更能引导我们找到解决问题的方法。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：每天都有物种在消失。A.surviving生存；B.migrating迁徙；C.competing比赛；D.
disappearing消失。根据上文“Wildlifehasbeengreatlythreatened(威胁)inthemodernage.(在现代，野生动物受到了
极大的威胁)”可知，在现代，野生动物受到了极大的威胁，说明每天都有物种消失。故选D。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以科学家们正在尽最大努力拯救这个物种免于灭绝。A.kill杀死；B.save挽救，免于；
C.determine决定；D.remove去除。根据后文“thespeciesfromgoingoutofexistence”以及“helpingendangered
cranes”可知，科学家们正在尽最大努力拯救这个物种免于灭绝。故选B。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：艾玛是一只雌性鹤，自从2004年来到这里，就一直在他们的照顾下。A.care关心；B.eye
眼睛；C.mind思维；D.mystery秘密。根据上文“helpingendangeredcraneswiththeirreproduction”可知，指这只雌
性鹤被他们照顾着。故选A。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：艾玛出生在国际鹤类基金会，由人类看护人抚养长大。A.found发现，找到；B.chosen
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司选择；C.raised抚养，饲养；D.seized抓住。根据上文的“Bornataninternationalcranefoundation”可推知，这只雌
丹顶鹤是被人类的管理员饲养长大的。故选C。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这导致了一个意想不到的后果，尽管她在那里度过了一段美好的时光。A.effect影响；
B.consequence后果；C.victory胜利；D.solution解决方案。根据后文“Emmahadnevertakenherselfasacrane”可
知，艾玛从来没有把自己当成一只鹤，说明导致了意想不到的后果，故选B。
【46题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：艾玛从来没有把自己当成一只鹤，也没有深深地依恋人类。A.never从不；B.always总
是；C.occasionally偶尔；D.ever曾经。根据后文“tolivewithmalecranes”提到她拒绝和雄性鹤生活在一起，推测
从没有把自己当成一只鹤，故选A。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她拒绝和雄性鹤生活在一起，甚至因为杀死了一些雄性鹤而声名狼藉，这使得她不可能
成为一个母亲。A.destroyed破坏；B.refused拒绝；C.measured测量；D.recovered恢复。根据后文“forkillingsome
ofthem”可知，她拒绝和雄性鹤生活在一起，还杀死了一只同类。故选B。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她拒绝和雄性鹤生活在一起，甚至因为杀死了一些雄性鹤而声名狼藉，这使得她不可能
成为一个母亲。A.gift礼物；B.skill技能；C.trend趋势；D.reputation名誉。根据后文“forkillingsomeofthem”
可知，指她因为杀死了同类而得到了坏名声。故选D。
【49题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她拒绝与雄性鹤生活在一起，甚至有杀死一些雄性鹤的名声，这使她不可能成为一个
母亲。A.amazing惊人的；B.unbelievable难以置信的；C.important重要的；D.impossible不可能的。根据句中“had
areputationforkillingsomeofthem”可推知，让Emma和雄性鹤生活在一起并成为一个母亲是不可能的。故选D。
【50题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，两个动物园饲养员不想看到这种珍贵的物种灭绝。A.Therefore因此，所以；B.
Moreover此外；C.However然而；D.Instead代替，反而。上文介词了Emma的特殊情况，说明她不可能成为一个
母亲，但下文“thetwozookeepersdidn’twanttoseetheextinction(灭绝)ofthispreciousspecies.”中两位饲养员并不
想就此放弃，上下文有转折关系，用表示转折关系的连接副词however连接。故选C。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在他们的耐心和努力下，他们成功地开发出了人工繁殖和自然繁殖相结合的方法。A.
combination组合，结合；B.collection聚集，收集；C.solution解决方案；D.accommodation住宿。根据句中“artificial
breedingandnaturalreproduction”和下句“Emmatogivebirthtofivebabycranes.”可知，两位饲养员采用人工繁殖
与自然繁殖相结合的方式，使Emma成功地当上了妈妈。故选A。
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这样使艾玛生下了五只小鹤。A.forced强迫；B.forbade禁止；C.sought寻找；D.enabled
使能够。“This”指代上文人工繁殖和自然繁殖相结合的方法，结句中“givebirthtofivebabycranes”可知，这种
方法使Emma能够产下五只小鹤。故选D。
【53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这两个饲养员对他们卓有成效的工作感到自豪。A.ordinary普通的；B.temporary暂
时的；C.productive多产的，卓有成效的；D.hard努力的。根据上文可知，工作人员让艾玛生下了五只小鹤，说明
工作卓有成效。故选C。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但他们还没有十足的把握，他们还必须做出更多的努力，因为野生鹤的数量正在减少，
许多其他物种正处于灭绝的边缘。A.list列表，清单；B.rise增加；C.way方法；D.decline下降。根据句中“many
otherspeciesareonthevergeofextinction”可推知，前景堪忧，野生丹顶鹤的数量也在不断下降。onthedecline“在
逐渐下降”。故选D。
【55题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：毕竟，不是每个人都意识到野生动物有思想，有感情，最重要的是，有平等的生存权利。
A.Inall总之；B.Afterall毕竟；C.Inparticular特别；D.Bycontrast相比之下。承接前文“becausethepopulationof
thecraneinthewildisonthe…andmanyotherspeciesappearheadedtowardextinction”，用afterall进一步解释说明为
什么要付出更多努力。故选B。
第二节（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或货号内单词的正确形式。
InChangnipo,asmallvillageinHuaihua,standsatinysaloncalledLiangdianHairStudio.XiaoHua,akindwomanin
apurpleapron(围裙),____56____(greet)everyonewithafriendlysmileeveryday.
XiaoHuahasbeencuttinghairhereformanyyears.Hercustomerslovehertalentandkindpersonality.Shealsorunsa
videoaccountcalledStylistXiaoHua,____57____shepostsdailyupdatesandlive-streamshaircuttips.About20daysago,
oneofhervideoswentviral.
Inthevideo,XiaoHuacarefullylistenedtothecustomer’sneedsandgavehim____58____(exact)thehairstylehe
wanted.Herscissorsmovedlikemagic,andinnotime,afreshhaircutappeared.Thevideogot1.6million____59____
(like)andnearly800,000shares.Soon,XiaoHuabecamefamous.PeoplefromacrossChinacametohersalon,
____60____(create)longlines.Thousandshairstylists____61____wantedtolearnhertechniquesalsojoinedher
live-streams.
Manyfancysalonschargehighpricesandleavecustomersunhappy.____62____,XiaoHuaisdifferent.Shecharges
only30yuanformenand45yuanforwomen.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司____63____XiaoHua’sfamespreadingrapidly,touristsfromChinaandothercountriesnowvisitHuaihua.Thelocal
businessesgetsbetterandthelocaltourismfeelsmorealive.
XiaoHua’____64____(kind)andskillhavechangedhercommunity.Byfocusingonhercustomers,shebroughthope
tohercity,provingthatsmallactionscanmake_____65_____bigdifference.
【答案】56.greets
57.where 58.exactly
59.likes 60.creating
61.who##that
62.However
63.With 64.kindness
65.a
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了理发师晓华在网络上走红的事迹。
【56题详解】
考查时态。句意：晓华，一个穿着紫色围裙的善良的女人，每天都用友好的微笑和大家打招呼。根据everyday可
知为一般现在时，主语为XiaoHua，谓语用三单形式。故填greets。
【57题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：她还开了一个名为“发型师晓华”的视频账号，每天发布最新动态，并直播理发技巧。非限
制性定语从句修饰先行词account，在从句作地点状语，故填where。
【58题详解】
考查副词。句意：在视频中，晓华仔细听取了顾客的需求，并给他做了他想要的发型。修饰动词gave应用副词exactly，
故填exactly。
【59题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：这段视频获得了160万个赞和近80万次分享。根据上文1.6million以及后文800,000shares
可知应用复数。故填likes。
【60题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：来自中国各地的人们来到她的沙龙，排起了长队。此处create与people构成主动关系，故
用现在分词作状语。故填creating。
【61题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：成千上万想要学习她技术的发型师也加入了她的直播。限制性定语从句修饰先行词hairstylists，
关系词在从句作主语，指人，故填who/that。
【62题详解】
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司考查副词。句意：然而，晓华是不同的。表示转折关系，且有逗号隔开应用however，首字母大写。故填However。
【63题详解】
考查介词。句意：随着晓华的名声迅速传播，来自中国和其他国家的游客现在都来怀化旅游。作伴随状语，表示“随
着”应用介词with，首字母大写。故填With。
【64题详解】
考查名词。句意：晓华的善良和技能改变了她所在的社区。作主语应用名词kindness，不可数。故填kindness。
【65题详解】
考查冠词。句意：通过关注她的顾客，她给她的城市带来了希望，证明了小的行动可以产生大的影响。短语makea
bigdifference表示“产生大的影响”。故填a。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40分）
第一节（满分 15分）
66. 假定你是李华，请给来自美国的好友Peter发一份电子邮件，邀请他周日晚上到你家吃火锅。
内容包括：
1.向Peter发出邀请；
2.主要活动：吃火锅，了解中国传统文化，并结识新的朋友；
3.希望Peter接受你的邀请。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
DearPeter,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
【答案】DearPeter.
I’mwritingtoinviteyoutomyhomefordinnerthisSundayevening, becauseIknowthatyou’reinterestedinChinese
foodandculture.
Hot pot is very popular with people in China, especially in winter. I like Chongqing hot pot most, so you can enjoy
Chongqing hot pot at my home. In addition, you can taste all sorts of spicy dishes. During the dinner, you can learn more
第20页/共23页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司aboutChinesecultureandcustoms.I’vealsoinvitedsomeofmygoodfriendswithwhomyoucanmakefriends.
MyfamilyandIarelookingforwardtoyourarrival.Pleasetellmeyourdecisionassoonaspossible.
Yours.
LiHua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给来自美国的好友Peter发一份电子邮件，邀请他周日晚上到你家吃
火锅。
【详解】1.词汇积累
感兴趣：beinterestedin→takeinterestin
此外：inaddition→besides
各种各样：allsortsof→various
晚餐：dinner→supper
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：In addition, you cantaste allsorts of spicydishes. Duringthe dinner,you canlearnmore aboutChinese culture and
customs.
拓展句：Inaddition,notonlycanyoutasteallsortsofspicydishes,butalsoyoucanlearnmoreaboutChinesecultureand
customs.
【点睛】[高分句型 1] I’m writing to invite you to my home for dinner this Sunday evening, because I know that you’re
interestedinChinesefoodandculture.(运用了because引导原因状语从句和that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2]I’vealsoinvitedsomeofmygoodfriendswithwhomyoucanmakefriends.(运用了介词+关系代词结构定
语从句)
第二节（满分 25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
ShirinwasstillarelativelyyounggirlwhenherparentssentherawayfromherhomeinTehran,Iran,tolivewithher
auntinEnglandinabigcitycalledLondon.
DuringthelongflighttoEngland,littleShirintriedtoimaginewhathernewlifewouldbelike.Shewasdeterminedto
dowellatschoolandshetoldherselfthatshewouldmakeherparentsveryproud.
ButwhenshearrivedattheairportinLondonitwasnotquiteasshehadimaginedatall.Worstofallwasthefeeling
thateverybodywaslookingatherwithstrangeeyes.Shirinnoticedwithsurprisethatshewastheonlyonewearingachador
(头巾).
Londonturnedouttobeaverystrangeplace.ItrainedeverydayforthefirstweekandShirindidn’tthinkmuchof
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司Britishsummertimeatall.Shehadtroubleunderstandingwhatpeopleweresayingeventhoughshewastoldthather
Englishwasverygood.Theyounggirlwasverydisappointedinhernewhomeandshemissedherfamilyandfriends.
WhenthedayarrivedforShirintogotohernewschool,shewasverynervous.“Iamsureyouwillmakelotsof
friendstoday.Youjustwaitandsee,”saidheraunt.
Butitdidnotgothatwayatall,notatfirst.Thegirlsinherclasspointedandlaughed.Theydidnotwanttomake
friendswiththenewgirl.Itdidn’tfeelgoodtobesodifferentfromothersandShirinwishedoncemorethatshewasback
homewithherfamily.
Itwasduringlunchbreak,asshewassittinginthecorneroftheplaygroundplanningherbigescapebacktoTehran,
thatayoungboynamedStephenapproachedlittleShirin.Heintroducedhimself,sharedhismilkshakewithShirin,andsaid,
“Ithinkyourheadscarflookscool.”
Inexchangeforgivinghersomeofhismilkshake,Shirinpulledfourbiscuitsfromherpocketandsharedthemwith
Stephen.Soonthetwowerelostingames,runningaboutinthecorneroftheplayground.Theyexchangedstories—Shirin
toldStephenallaboutlifeinTehran,andStephentoldShirinaboutallofthecoolthingsshecoulddoinLondon.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph1:ItwasnottoolongbeforetheotherchildrennoticedhowmuchfunShirinandStephenwerehaving.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
Paragraph2:Intheend,ateacherhadtocomeoutintotheplaygroundandcallthechildrenbacktoclass.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
【答案】Onepossibleversion：
ItwasnottoolongbeforetheotherchildrennoticedhowmuchfunShirinandStephenwerehaving.Verysoonthey
begantocomealongandjoininwiththegamesandthestories.Beforethebellrangtocallthechildrenbacktoclass,there
wasabiggroupofchildrenlisteningtoShirintellstoriesaboutherlifeinTehran.Thechildrenwereamazedtohearsuch
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司storiesandcouldnothelpaskinglotsofquestions,whichShirinwashappytoanswer.Inturn,Shirinaskedthemabout
Englandandwhyitwassocoldeventhoughitwassummertime.
Intheend,ateacherhadtocomeoutintotheplaygroundandcallthechildrenbacktoclass.Theyhadnoteven
noticedthebellringingbecausetheywerehavingsomuchfun.Onherwayacrosstheplayground,Shirinfeltagreatrushof
appreciationtowardsStephenbecausehehadshownhersomethingveryimportant.“Itisokaytobedifferent,”shetold
herself.“Infact,itisreallyquitebeautiful.”Andwiththisthoughtheldfirmlyinherhead,littleShirinwasdeterminedto
makeanewlifeforherselfinEnglandandmakeherparentsveryproud.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了希林被父母从伊朗德黑兰的家中送到了伦敦的姨妈家，她决心在学校取得
好成绩，她告诉自己，她会让她的父母感到骄傲。但事情根本不是那样发展的，她因为戴着头巾被班上的女生取笑，
直到一个名叫斯蒂芬的小男孩和她交了朋友，其他孩子也开始逐渐接纳她。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“没过多久，其他孩子就注意到希林和斯蒂芬玩得多么开心”可知，第一段可描写其他孩子对
希林好奇，开始听她的故事。
②由第二段首句内容“最后，一位老师不得不出来到操场上，把孩子们叫回教室”可知，第二段可描写希林对斯蒂
芬感激，因为他给她看了一些非常重要的东西。
2. 续写线索：注意到希林和斯蒂芬玩的开心——被吸引——听希林讲故事——希林很高兴——孩子们玩得高兴——
感激斯蒂芬
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①告诉，分享：tell/share
②玩得高兴：havefun/enjoyoneself
③决定：bedeterminedto/decideto
情绪类
①高兴：happy/glad
②感激：appreciation/gratitude
【点睛】【高分句型1】Inturn,ShirinaskedthemaboutEnglandandwhyitwassocoldeventhoughitwassummertime.
(运用了why引导宾语从句和eventhough引导让步状语从句)
【高分句型2】Beforethebellrangtocallthechildrenbacktoclass,therewasabiggroupofchildrenlisteningtoShirintell
storiesaboutherlifeinTehran.(运用了before引导时间状语从句)
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司
