2019江西英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)_江西

10
江西省2019年中等学校招生考试
(满分:120分 考试时间:120分钟)
一、听力测试(27分)(略)
二、单项填空(8分)
请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)
28.The film seems interesting we all want to see it.
A.and B.but C.unlessD.if
29.You􀆳ll have to the books because there aren􀆳t enough for everyone.
A.pack B.sell C.choose D.share
30.—Hurry up!
—One moment. I my e-mails and then I􀆳m ready to go.
A.read B.am reading
C.was reading D.have read
31.My daughter helps me cook, but she isn􀆳t old enough to be left alone in the .
A.bedroom B.classroom C.lab D.kitchen
32.Peter spoke so that I could hardly hear him.
A.loudly B.quietly C.clearly D.patiently
33.—I􀆳ve never seen Mr. Taylor before.
—Don􀆳t worry. I him to you before the meeting.
A.will introduce B.introduced
C.have introduced D.had introduced
34.—What do you think of the band􀆳s performance?
—It could be . I think they􀆳re feeling very nervous.
A.good B.betterC.bad D.worse
35.Gina went to the doctor􀆳s yesterday and she about the importance of good living habits once more.
A.told B.is toldC.was told D.has told
三、完形填空(25分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)
Body image—the way people feel about their looks—is a big problem for many young people today. According to a 36 , more than half the teenage girls in the USA think 37 should be on a diet(节食), and almost one in five teenage boys are 38 about
their bodies and their weight.
But what􀆳s the cause?In the study, many blame(责备)the media(媒体). Turn on the TV and you􀆳ll 39 see beautiful models, handsome actors and fit sports stars. 40 a magazine or a newspaper, look through the Internet, and it􀆳s usually 41 .
Many young people feel pressure to 42 these“perfect”people. But for most, this is just not possible. In the USA, the average(平均的)woman is 163 cm tall and weighs 64 kilos, 43 the average model is 180 cm tall and weighs 53 kilos.
When people don􀆳t look the way many 44 people look, they may become less confident. Some stop eating 45 in order to lose weight. Students can lose so much confidence that they start to 46 taking part in classroom activities at school.
Body image problems don􀆳t 47 as we get older, either. In the UK, for example, women over 50 spend more money on cosmetics(化妆品)than any other 48 group. Older men spend a lot of money trying to 49 hair loss(损失).
Is there a solution to the problem?A 2016 study in the UK suggested that body image lessons should be provided in 50 . Others believe it􀆳s a problem that all of society needs to deal with. As Meaghan Ramsey says,“We need to judge(评判)people by what
they do, not what they look like.”
36.A.newspaper B.magazine C.study D.book
37.A.weB.they C.you D.she
38.A.confident B.sure C.worried D.happy
39.A.probably B.hardly C.never D.finally
40.A.Get B.Open C.Take D.Find
41.A.the same B.different C.special D.interesting
42.A.look after B.look for C.look at D.look like
43.A.because B.although C.but D.or
44.A.kind B.strongC.youngD.famous
45.A.early B.properly C.slowly D.carefully
46.A.enjoy B.stop C.finishD.forget
47.A.come B.continue C.disappear D.happen
48.A.age B.job C.hobbyD.man
49.A.make B.avoid C.refuseD.protect50.A.supermarkets B.streets C.parks D.schools
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)
this explain skill say information than again polite available smile
How you speak on the telephone is very important. If you use good telephone 51 , the caller will be happy. If not, they may not want to deal with(打交道)you or your company 52 .
First, make sure you answer the call formally(正式地), giving your name and the name of your company. 53 will let the caller know that you are professional.
You should also remember 54 as you speak, and use a friendly tone (语调). If you sound bored or too busy, the caller will think you are impolite.
Your choice of words can make a big difference, too. For example, if you have not heard what a caller 55 , it is much more polite to say “I􀆳m sorry. Could you say that again, please?” 56 to simply say “What?”.
Similarly, if a caller asks to speak to someone, don􀆳t just say“yes”or“no”. If the person is 57 , say that you will put the caller through to them. If they are unavailable, 58 where they are, and then take a message.
In either situation, you will also need to get some 59 about the caller, such as their name or company. Make sure you get all that you need and, most importantly, ask for it 60 !
四、阅读理解(40分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分)
A
This is the school timetable of Class One, Grade Three, Sunshine School on Monday.
8:00—10:00 am Technology In this lesson, students learn how to surf the Internet safely and effectively.
10:00—11:00 am Drama During this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roles with other students.
11:00—11:45 am Painting Students learn how to use watercolors properly. If the weather is good, the lesson may take place outdoors.
LUNCH
1:00—2:00 pm Science(Biology or chemistry) Students can choose which class to attend. In biology this week, students will learn about the bones in humans. In chemistry, the subject is How explosions happen.
2:00—3:45 pm SPORTS
2:00 pm Theory(理论) Students learn about the skills used in a certain sport. We see real action from past games on videos.
3:00 pm Practice Students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week, the sports are soccer(for boys)and volleyball(for girls).
Homework
Technology—the teacher will give students websites to look up(about 20 minutes)
Drama—students have to learn a part for the next lesson(30—60 minutes)
Biology/chemistry—students have to write a report of the lesson(about 40 minutes)
61.What time does the drama lesson begin?
A.At 8:00 am. B.At 10:00 am.
C.At 1:00 pm. D.At 2:00 pm.
62.How long does the science homework take?
A.At least 90 minutes. B.About 20 minutes.
C.More than 60 minutes. D.About 40 minutes.
63.Which of the following is TRUE according to the timetable?
A.Students always take their painting lessons outdoors.
B.Boy students will play a short soccer match this week.
C.Students will use skills in real games in the theory lesson.
D.Students learn how to fix computers in the technology lesson.
B
I am Turere. I come from Kitengela, a farming community on the edge(边缘) of Nairobi National Park of Kenya(肯尼亚). Since the age of nine, I have helped to look after my family􀆳s cows. As a child, in my free time, I enjoyed playing with electronics. I made
my own inventions, such as electronic toys from car parts and other things. I also built other electronic devices(仪器)for my neighbors.
At the age of 13, I invented something that changed my life. It also changed the lives of many people in my community. One night, a lion from the park came into my family􀆳s farm and killed one of our cows. I was angry. However, killing the lion, I thought, was
not the best way to solve the problem. Instead, I decided to invent a solution.
The first idea I got was to use fire, because I thought lions were scared of fire. But I came to realize that that didn􀆳t really help, because it was even helping the lions to see through the cowshed(牛棚). But I didn􀆳t give up. I continued.
And a second idea I got was to use a scarecrow(稻草人). I was trying to trick the lions (into thinking)that I was standing near the cowshed. But lions are very clever. They will come the first day and they see the scarecrow, and they go back. But the second day,
they􀆳ll come and they say, this thing is not moving here and it is always here!So they jump in and kill the animals.
So one night, I was walking around the cowshed with a torch(手电筒), and that day, the lions didn􀆳t come. And I discovered that lions were afraid of a moving light. So I had an idea...
64.What was Turere interested in when he was a child?
A.Tricking the neighbors. B.Looking after cows.
C.Playing with electronics. D.Making car parts.
65.What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.The lion. B.The scarecrow.C.The cow. D.The cowshed.
66.What􀆳s the solution to driving the lion away?
A.Using a moving light. B.Using a torch.
C.Using a scarecrow. D.Using fire.
67.What can we get from the passage?
A.The lion killed all the cows.
B.Turere killed the lion at last.
C.The lion no longer lived in the park.
D.Turere􀆳s invention made peace with lions.
C
Playing video games and getting money for it seems like a dream job for many of today􀆳s teenagers. But is it all fun and games?
Big business
Pro(professional)gaming is certainly big business. In 2017, there were more than 3,000 gaming competitions and over 10,000 professional players worldwide. A large number of people watch their competitions online, and successful gamers can get more than
1,000,000 dollars from prize money and ads. The industry is clearly thriving.
What it takes
Becoming a professional is not just about being good at playing games—it also takes a lot of hard work. Some pro gamers practice for fourteen hours a day.“You need to spend much time and put all your efforts to it,” says ex-gamer George.
Not all fun and games
It can be a difficult job as well. Stress is a big problem for gamers. Tiredness is another, and injuries(受伤)are common. Top player Hai Lam had wrist(手腕)problems after years of pro gaming. Careers(生涯)are short, and many gamers retire(退休)before they are
30 and try to find another job.
However, the bad points probably won􀆳t change the dreams of many teenage gamers. And angry parents are still likely to hear the excuse,“But I􀆳m just practicing for my future job!”
68.How many professional players were there around the world in 2017?
A.130,000. B.More than 3,000.
C.Over 1,000,000. D.More than 10,000.
69.What does the underlined word “thriving” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Getting worse. B.Doing well.
C.Developing slowly. D.Changing quickly.
70.What can we infer from the last sentence of the passage?
A.Children are angry with their parents.
B.Teenagers practice games for their future jobs.
C.Some teenagers are crazy about playing games.
D.Parents stop their children playing games successfully.
71.What􀆳s the main idea of the passage?
A.Pro gaming isn􀆳t all fun and games.
B.The career as a pro gamer doesn􀆳t last long.
C.Being a pro gamer is a good choice for teenagers.
D.Being a pro gamer is an easy way to make money.
D
Everyone faces challenges in their life, but some are more important than others. Daniel Kish had serious problems with his eyes when he was born. And doctors took away both of his eyes before he was fourteen months old.
Soon after, however, he started to do an amazing thing. He started to make clicking(咔嗒)sounds with his tongue(舌头)to help him move around. Much like a bat(蝙蝠), he now moves about using sonar(声呐). He is so good at it that he can ride a bicycle in
traffic. He and his group, World Access for the Blind, teach others how to use sonar. In this interview with National Geographic, Kish explains how the process works.
How does sonar work?
“When I make a clicking sound, it makes sound waves. These waves reflect(反射)off surfaces all around and return to my ears. My brain then processes the sounds into images(图像). It􀆳s like having a conversation with the environment.”
When you click, what do you see in your mind?
“Each click is like a camera flash. I make a 3D image of the things around me for hundreds of feet in every direction.”
What is it like riding a bike using sonar?
“It􀆳s exciting and enjoyable but requires a lot of focus. I click up to two times per second, much more than I usually do.”
Is it dangerous to move around the world in this way?
“Much of the world lives in fear of things that we mostly imagine. I have a habit of climbing anything and everything, but I never broke a bone(骨头)as a kid.”
How challenging is it to teach people to use sonar?“Many students are surprised how quickly results come. Seeing isn􀆳t in the eyes; it􀆳s in the mind.”
72.What􀆳s the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A.Kish explains how sonar works.
B.Kish teaches people how to use sonar.
C.Kish started to move around using sonar.
D.Kish is good at riding a bicycle in traffic.
73.How does sonar work?Choose the right order.
a.The sound waves reflect off surfaces.
b.The person makes a clicking sound.
c.The brain makes images with the sounds.
d.The sound waves reach the person􀆳s ears.
A.b-a-c-d. B.b-d-a-c.
C.a-b-d-c. D.b-a-d-c.
74.What can we know about Kish from the passage?
A.He always challenges himself bravely.
B.He lives in fear of things that he imagines.
C.He became blind when he was 14 years old.
D.He broke his bone when climbing as a child.
75.What would be the best title for the passage?
A.How Sonar Works.
B.Riding a Bike Using Sonar.
C.Seeing with the Mind.
D.How the Blind Move Around.
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。(每小题2分)
Experts in nutrition(营养)suggest that we should eat at least five different kinds of vegetables and fruit a day. They are very necessary for our health and help our bodies work well. They can help reduce(减少)the risk of getting ill. There are a lot of vegetables and
fruit to choose from and they taste delicious. 76
It􀆳s easy to buy our food from the local supermarket, so why do we go to the trouble of growing our own?Here are several good reasons:
77 You can pick and eat it at once. When you have tried it, you will agree that vegetables and fruit that are eaten straight from the garden taste better than anything you can buy in a supermarket.
You may want to cut down on your “food miles”—the distance that a product has travelled before it reaches your kitchen. Many food packages are flown halfway across the earth. 78
Homegrown food is likely to be healthier. Food producers often use fertilizers(化肥)and pesticides(农药)which can end up in your food. If you grow your own, things are different. 79 You might also choose to grow some traditional vegetables and fruit. These
often have more of the vitamins, minerals(矿物质)and protein(蛋白质)that keep you healthy.
80 And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard or a balcony(阳台). Some food can grow well in pots, including lettuce, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. You can recycle plastic bottles and cups to grow something. Just make sure there
are holes for drainage(排水)and a small plate under them to catch drops of water.
Happy gardening!
A.Best of all, you can grow your own!
B.But where to grow your own is a problem.
C.That􀆳s not so good for you, or for the planet.
D.Food that you grow yourself is always fresh.
E.If you have a large garden, growing your own is easy.
F.You can control what goes on and into the food you eat.
G.So it􀆳s better to eat more vegetables and fruit in our daily life.
五、补全对话(5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。(每空一句,每小题1分)
(Amy and Cindy are talking on the phone. A=Amy C=Cindy)
A:Hello.
C:Hello. Can I speak to Amy, please?
A: 81
C:Oh, Amy. Where have you been?I􀆳ve been trying to call you on your mobile phone all day.
A:I􀆳m sorry. I􀆳ve been shopping in Mong Kok. You know how noisy Mong Kok is. I must have missed your calls. 82
C:I wanted to ask you to go shopping with me. Well, did you buy anything?
A:Oh yes, lots of things. I bought two T-shirts, a pair of jeans... 83
C:A Hello Doggy hair band?But you have short hair!What do you need a hair band for?And didn􀆳t you say you hated Hello Doggy?
A:I know, but it was really good value—only 30 dollars. 84 I can give it to somebody who likes Hello Doggy.
C:Who are you going to give it to?
A:Hmm...I􀆳m still thinking. If I can􀆳t think of anyone, I􀆳ll start growing my hair. 85 OK, my parents are back. I􀆳ll talk to you later. Bye.
C:Bye.A.Speaking.
B.That􀆳s half price.
C.It􀆳s so expensive.
D.Then I can use it myself.
E.Oh, why did you call me?
F.Do you need a Hello Doggy hair band?
G.I also bought a Hello Doggy hair band.
六、书面表达(15分)
本卷完形填空A)文章讨论了许多年轻人很在意自己外貌的问题,文章的最后指出:“We need to judge people by what they do, not what they look like.”。你同意文章最后提出的观点吗?对此观点你有何看法?请根据下面提示写一篇英语短文谈谈你的看
法,阐述理由,并举例说明。
写作要点:
1.Your opinion(agree/disagree/...);
2.Reasons(looks, personality品性,ability,...);
3.An example(yourself/a person around you/a famous person/...).
要求:
1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2.如举自己或身边的人作为例子,不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3.词数不少于80。
10江西省2019年中等学校招生考试
答案速查
28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37
A D B D B A B C C B
38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47
C A B A D C D B B C
48 49 50 61 62 63 64 65 66 67
A B D B D B C B A D
68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77
D B C A C D A C A D
78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85
C F E A E G B D
二、单项填空
28.A 句意:这部电影似乎很有趣,我们都想看。本题考查连词。根据句意可知,设空处前后存在并列关系。故选择A。
29.D 句意:你们将不得不共享这些书,因为这些书不够每个人用。本题考查动词词义辨析。pack 打包;sell 出售;choose选择;share分享,共享。故选择D。
30.B 句意:——快点!——等一下。我正在看邮件,看完就准备走了。本题考查动词的时态。根据One moment.可知,“我”正在看邮件,所以谓语动词应用现在进行时。故选择B。
31.D 句意:我女儿帮我做饭,但她还没到可以独自待在厨房里的年龄。本题考查名词词义辨析。根据前句中的cook可知,这里应该说的是厨房。故选择D。
32.B 句意:彼得讲话声音太小以至于我几乎听不清他(在讲什么)。本题考查副词词义辨析。loudly大声地;quietly轻声地;clearly清晰地;patiently耐心地。故选择B。
33.A 句意:——我以前从未见过泰勒先生。——别担心。开会前我把他介绍给你。本题考查动词的时态。根据语境可知,第二个说话人“打算”把泰勒先生介绍给第一个说话人,所以动词的时态应用一般将来时。故选择A。
34.B 句意:——你觉得乐队的表演怎么样?——它还可以更好。我觉得他们很紧张。本题考查形容词的比较级。could be better 可以更好。根据语境可知,如果不紧张的话,乐队还可以发挥得更好。故选择B。
35.C 句意:吉娜昨天去看医生了,她再次被告知良好生活习惯的重要性。本题考查动词的时态和语态。良好生活习惯的重要性是医生告诉吉娜的,所以谓语动词应该用被动语态。再由题干中的时间状语yesterday可知,本空应用一般过去时。故选择
C。
三、完形填空
A)
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,题材为社会调查类。文章通过实例和数据反映了一种非正常的社会现象: 人们,特别是青少年,受媒体报道的影响,开始十分关注自己的身体形象,从而导致了一些不良的生活和行为习惯。
36.C 根据第二段第二句 In the study, many blame the media.可知,这些数据是根据研究得出的结果,故选C。
37.B 本题考查代词。本空指代主句中的more than half the teenage girls in the USA, 故选B。
38.C 本题考查形容词短语。be worried about 对……担心。根据前文少女由于对自己身体形象的不满而节食可推出,少年对自己的身体和体重也很担心,故选C。39.A 句意:打开电视你就可能会看到那些漂亮的模特、帅气的演员和健壮的运动明星。本题考查副词。probably大概,很可能;hardly几乎不;never 从未;finally最终。故选A。
40.B 本题考查动词。根据前句的Turn on the TV和后文的look through the Internet可知,这里应该是“打开”杂志或报纸,故选B。
41.A 此处表示“结果都是一样的”, 故选A。
42.D 句意:要看起来像这些“完美”的人,许多年轻人感到有压力。本题考查动词短语。look after照顾;look for寻找;look at看;look like看起来像。因为这些年轻人在形象上想看起来像这些明星,故选D。
43.C 本题考查连词。根据语境可知,设空处前后存在转折关系。普通女性的平均身高与体重和模特的平均身高与体重有很大的差距,故选C。
44.D 本题考查形容词。famous people 名人。本文一直在把普通人和名人进行比较,故选D。
45.B 句意:一些人为了减肥而不好好吃饭。本题考查副词。early提早;properly合理地,正确地;slowly缓慢地;carefully小心地,仔细地。故选B。
46.B 本句中so...that引导结果状语从句。因为自信缺失, 一些学生在学校里停止参加课堂活动,故选B。
47.C 句意:身体形象问题也不会随着我们年龄的增长而消失。根据上下文可知,身体形象问题存在于各个年龄阶层,故选C。
48.A 前后文中的关键词get older、over 50和Older men都与年龄有关, 故选A。
49.B 句意:老年男人花了很多钱来试图避免脱发。avoid hair loss 避免脱发。
50.D 本句中提到了body image lessons(身体形象课程),又因为课程正常情况都是由学校提供的,故选D。
B)
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了打电话时应注意的一些事项和技巧。
51.skills 由下文可知,整篇文章都在讲打电话时的一些技巧。故填skills。
52.again 句意:不然的话,他们可能不想再与你和你的公司打交道了。由句意可知本空填again。
53.This 设空处缺少主语。根据语境,所给词中能作主语的只有指示代词this,指代前句打电话时的正确做法。
54.to smile 根据本句中的use a friendly tone可知,作者建议打电话时要记得面带微笑。
55.said 设空处缺少谓语动词。打电话者说话在前,没听清在后,故这里应用say的过去式said。
56.than 由本空前的much more polite可知,本句为比较级的句式,故本空填than。
57.available 根据有对比关系的后文 If they are unavailable 可知,这里填available。
58.explain 如果对方要找的人不在,要向对方解释清楚他们在哪儿,然后捎个口信。if引导条件状语从句,根据“主将从现”可知本空填动词原形,故填explain。
59.information 根据本句中的such as their name or company可知,这里指的是打电话者的信息。故本空填information。
60.politely 打电话的时候,最重要的是要有礼貌。本空应用副词修饰动词短语ask for,故填politely。
四、阅读理解
A)A
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文,介绍了阳光学校三(1)班周一的课程表。
61.B 细节理解题。根据课程表可知,第二节课(10:00—11:00 am)是戏剧课(drama),开始上课的时间为上午10:00, 故选B。
62.D 细节理解题。根据课程表可知,自然科学包括生物和化学两个学科。由课程表最后生物/化学作业的描述可知,科学作业的总时长为大概40分钟,故选D。
63.B 细节理解题。根据课程表的安排,下午2:00—3:45为体育(sports)活动时间。下午3:00学生们将会进行一个45分钟的简短比赛,男生踢足球,女生打排球。故选B。
B
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是一个肯尼亚男孩Turere的故事。Turere从小喜欢发明,他的发明不仅改变了他自己的生活,也改变了社区里很多人的生活。为了驱赶狮子,他又有了新的发明。
64.C 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第四句As a child, in my free time, I enjoyed playing with electronics.可知选C。
65.B 细节理解题。根据上文可知,这里的it指的是前句提到的scarecrow,故选B。
66.A 细节理解题。由文章最后一段中的And I discovered that lions were afraid of a moving light. So I had an idea... 可知,作者最终找到的解决办法是用移动的光驱赶狮子,故选A。
67.D 推理判断题。文章最后一段提到作者发现了狮子害怕的东西,于是有了主意。由此推断,狮子从此不会再来伤害牛棚里的牛,故选D。
C
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种新型的产业——职业游戏(电竞)。
68.D 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句In 2017,there were more than 3,000 gaming competitions and over 10,000 professional players worldwide.可知选D。
69.B 词义猜测题。根据第二段所提供的数据more than 3,000 gaming competitions、 over 10,000 professional players和more than 1,000,000 dollars可知,游戏产业发展得很好,故选B。
70.C 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段最后一句可以推断:有些孩子太沉迷于游戏,甚至拿未来职业当借口,故选C。
71.A 主旨大意题。本文介绍的是一种新型产业——职业游戏(电竞)。文章开头提出问题:But is it all fun and games?接着整篇文章就围绕这个问题展开,故选A。
D
[语篇解读] 本文讲述了盲人Daniel Kish勇敢面对挑战的励志故事。在访谈中Kish向记者解释了声呐是如何帮助盲人的。
72.C 主旨大意题。根据文章第二段可知,Kish开始做一件令人惊奇的事情, 即利用声呐四处走动,故选C。
73.D 细节理解题。根据文章第三段开头的How does sonar work?可知,本段讲述了声呐的作用过程。由其内容可知,答案选D。
74.A 推理判断题。通读文章可知,Kish面对自己的不幸没有怨天尤人,而是不断想办法去克服困难,勇敢面对挑战。故选A。
75.C 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一句可知,“看”不在眼睛里,而是在心里。文章最后点题,升华了本文的主题,故选C。
B)[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。在文中,营养专家建议我们多吃蔬菜和水果,因为蔬菜和水果对我们的健康有益。同时作者建议我们自己种植蔬菜和水果并说明了自己种植的好处。
76.A 本句是一个过渡句,起承上启下的作用,最重要的是为下文自己种植果蔬的好处做铺垫,故选A。
77.D 根据空格后面的句子You can pick and eat it at once.可知,这里强调的是新鲜(fresh),故选D。
78.C 空格前的句子提到了食品包装,这既浪费资源又会对地球造成污染,对环境造成破坏,故选C。
79.F 根据空格后的句子You might also choose to grow...可知,你可以自己决定种什么和怎么种,故选F。
80.E 空格后的句子提到了种植蔬菜和水果的地点a small backyard or a balcony。选项E中的a large garden与之相对应,故选E。
五、补全对话
81.A 根据下一句可知,接电话的就是Amy本人,故选A。
82.E 下一句是Cindy说明给Amy打电话的原因,故选E。
83.G 根据下一句A Hello Doggy hair band? 可知,Amy提到了A Hello Doggy hair band,故选G。
84.B 根据前一句中的only 30 dollars可知,Amy在谈论价格问题,而且认为很便宜,故选B。
85.D 根据前一句中的I􀆳ll start growing my hair.可知,Amy打算把头发留长后自己用买来的发带,故选D。
六、书面表达
[写作提示]
1.体裁:本文要求谈论观点和看法,属于议论文。
2.时态:本文应以一般现在时为主。
3.人称:第一人称等。4.写作要点:观点;原因;实例。
[参考范文1]
I agree with the opinion. Compared with looks, personality and ability are more important, because we can􀆳t change our looks easily, but we can decide and control what we do. Thanks to the kind and hard-working people, our society is becoming better and
better.
For example, Ma Yun, a well-known businessman, doesn􀆳t look handsome, but he created Alibaba which has changed our lifestyle and made our life more convenient. He has been doing so much for our society that we all admire him. Because of his contribution
to our society, we even think he looks so cool.
So let􀆳s try our best to do more useful things for our society and pay less attention to our looks.
[参考范文2]
In my opinion, I think we need to judge people by both what they do and what they look like.
A person􀆳s personality and ability are very important, but for some jobs, looks are also important, such as an actor or an actress, a waiter or a waitress, or even a teacher, because it􀆳s enjoyable to see a good-looking person.
For example, my teachers in my class all teach very well, and they are kind and helpful. All of us like them. But the most popular teacher is my English teacher, because she looks really beautiful. She dresses herself up every day and always has a smile on her
face.
So let􀆳s try our best to improve our ability, personality and looks.