2020重庆英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)_重庆

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重庆市2020年初中学业水平
暨高中招生考试(A卷)
(满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟)
第Ⅰ卷(共95分)
Ⅰ.听力测试。(共30分)(略)
Ⅱ.单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.Look! There are so many stars in sky.
A.a B.an C.the D./
22.More villagers will move to new houses 2021.
A.in B.on C.at D.for
23.Would you send me some of yours? I miss you very much!
A.magazines B.photosC.money D.advice
24.What a boy! He worked out such a difficult math problem.
A.strongB.kind C.lazy D.clever
25.Listen! Our teacher in the music classroom.
A.sings B.sang C.will sing D.is singing
26.They hope the basketball match.
A.win B.won C.to winD.winning
27.Another bridge over the Jialing River last year.
A.buildsB.built C.is built D.was built
28.Boys and girls, you should look after when your parents are not at home.
A.himself B.herself C.yourselves D.themselves
29.Nobody can hear you you speak in a louder voice.
A.unlessB.if C.when D.after
30.—Wow! The school uniforms can tell parents !
—Cool! So the children won􀆳t get lost easily.
A.where are their childrenB.where their children are
C.what do their children study D.what their children study
Ⅲ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Our junior high school life is coming to an end. So my classmates and I decided to make a special 31 for our own favorite teacher in the ceramics(陶艺) class.
After being dried for a long time in the fire, our gifts for teachers were 32 . Chen Hui took them out of the kiln(窑). CRASH(破裂声)! His cup, Xiao Yao􀆳s 33 , and my heart broke into pieces all over the floor.
“My elephant lost her trunk(象鼻)!” Xiao Yao shouted. “My heart is broken!” I 34 almost at the same time.
“I􀆳m so sorry!” Chen Hui said.
“Bring 35 to the repair station,” said Xiao Yao. “Let􀆳s see what we can do with some magic glue.” We tried many times, 36 the magic glue worked only on Chen Hui􀆳s cup. The trunk and the heart were in too many broken bits to put back together.
“Now my elephant has a short nose instead of a trunk,” said Xiao Yao. “It 37 like a little dog with big ears. And it􀆳s 38 lovely! Let􀆳s call it doglephant!”
“A cute doglephant! Cool! You just turned the accident into a happy one!” I said. And right then, I knew 39 to do. Maybe I could make a mosaic(镶嵌画) by using the pieces of my broken heart.
When it was all done, everyone thought it was pretty cool. Yes, my present didn􀆳t turn out the way I􀆳d planned, but it turned out even 40 !
31.A.gift B.hat C.bag D.coat
32.A.safe B.broken C.ready D.wet
33.A.dog B.elephant C.cat D.panda
34.A.smiled B.read C.wrote D.cried
35.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything
36.A.as B.but C.so D.though
37.A.looks B.sounds C.smellsD.tastes
38.A.still B.even C.almostD.hardly
39.A.when B.how C.whichD.what
40.A.worse B.better C.heavier D.cheaper
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(41—43小题,每小题1分,44—59小题,每小题2分,共35分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。A
41.Volunteers will teach children .
A.how to protect the sea B.how to write a letter
C.how to speak Chinese D.how to play the piano
42.Volunteers need to start work on .
A.Sunday B.Monday C.FridayD.Saturday
43.Volunteers can .
A.leave at any time B.have a good pay
C.do some business D.stay in a beach room
B
Jiqing Street in Wuhan is a good place to try local food and experience the everyday life of local people. Since Wuhan was unlocked on April 8, there have been many people lining up at snack shops there.
In the evening, hundreds of street-side stalls(摊位) come out on the street and provide popular snacks and local food at low prices. Travelers can enjoy hot dry noodles, tasty chicken soup and Chinese dumplings...Don􀆳t miss Jiujiu duck necks. Chi Li, a popular writer,
tells a love story of a beautiful lady who sells duck necks in this street in her novel Life Show. Thousands of people come to search for the scenes(场景) in the novel.
Local people like to order several best-known dishes and some bottles of beer and spend their evening time with friends there. For travelers, another exciting thing is the folk music performed by folk musicians at your table. You can enjoy delicious food when listening to
music.
With the street becoming busy, the city began to breathe again .
44.Jiqing Street is a good place to .
A.study English B.try local food
C.tell love storiesD.go skating
45.According to the passage, Chi Li mentions in her novel Life Show.
A.Chinese dumplings B.hot dry noodles
C.chicken soup D.duck necks
46.How do you understand the underlined part “the city began to breathe again” in the last paragraph?
A.The air becomes fresh again. B.The water gets clearer.
C.The city becomes lively again. D.The food gets nicer.
47.The material is probably from .
A.a travel website B.a history book
C.a science magazine D.a dictionary
C
People say laughter is the best medicine, but sometimes too much of a good thing may not be so good. What happened to me last night made me deeply understand the meaning of that.
Last night I was alone at home. When I was watching a funny movie, I suddenly started laughing and couldn􀆳t stop myself.
At first, I was feeling good.
But after about 5 minutes, I came to know I wasn􀆳t going to stop at all. I began to feel a little worried.
Time for bed. But I couldn􀆳t sleep because I kept laughing. So I got up and started doing some housework. I cleaned my apartment, laughing hard. I washed all the dishes left over from dinner, still laughing crazily. I tried to hold my cat in my arms, but it ran away
from me in fear. I spent the rest of the night in front of my computer, of course, still laughing.
When time finally came to get ready for work, I realized that I simply couldn􀆳t go to the office like that. I decided to call my boss for leave, but laughing was the only thing I could do on the phone.
After listening to my “lovely” laughter for a few minutes, my boss couldn􀆳t help shouting angrily, “Are you mad? You􀆳re fired(解雇)!”
Suddenly I woke up. Thank God! I just had a dream.
48.What happened last night made the writer .
A.understand something B.forget his pain
C.keep doing housework D.get a good job
49.When the writer was watching a movie, he suddenly started .
A.cryingB.coughing C.jumping D.laughing
50.The cat ran away because .
A.it was going to sleep B.it was afraid of the writerC.it wanted to have dinnerD.it saw a mouse running
51.How did the writer􀆳s feelings change in the story?
A.relaxed—angry—good B.good—excited—worried
C.good—worried—relaxed D.worried—good—angry
D
When Goldie Nejat began developing robots in 2005, she spent much of her time knocking on doors to let people know how her robots worked but few showed interest. “But now, it􀆳s different,” says Nejat. “People calling from around the world ask when my
robots are going to be ready.”
Nejat􀆳s robots are designed to fill an increasing need: care-giving for the old. The population of the people over age 80 will be 426 million in 2050, three times larger than that now.
Such robots could be especially useful to patients with Alzheimer􀆳s disease(老年痴呆症). They can help with everyday activities from preparing food to reminding(提醒) the patients of taking their medicine. They can also play games with patients to keep them active.
Some have worried that care-giving robots might reduce(减少) human interaction(互动) and cause more humans to lose their jobs. “But the aim is to support human care, not to take the place of it,” says Brian Scassellati. He has tested robots with different patients,
and found that daily interaction with robots can help children with autism spectrum disorder(自闭症障碍) improve social skills.
As a field grows, scientists aim to understand human-robot relationships better. Do robots offer advantages because they don􀆳t have feelings and don􀆳t give opinions? Will patients lose interest?
“One thing is clear,” Scassellati says. “Robots can provide care for the customers and the need for that will increase in the future.”
52.Nejat􀆳s robots are designed to .
A.work in the factory B.make phone calls
C.take care of the old D.knock on doors
53.The writer starts the passage by .
A.telling two stories B.comparing two facts
C.raising a question D.giving an example
54.The main idea of Paragraph 3 is .
A.what the robots can do B.what serious problems the robots cause
C.what the old people can do D.what the old people think of the robots
55.According to Scassellati, we can infer that Nejat􀆳s robots .
A.will have feelings soon B.can take the place of humans
C.should be produced more D.won􀆳t give their own opinions
E
“Humans can develop certain abilities we aren􀆳t born with by practicing animals􀆳 movements,” the traditional Chinese Wushu lovers believed in the past—and still do today.
Chinese Five-Animal Exercises, also known as Wuqinxi, are the first complete set of qigong exercises following the movements of animals: monkeys, deer(鹿), birds, bears and tigers. They were created by one of the greatest doctors in Chinese history, Hua Tuo,
more than 1,800 years ago.
The Five-Animal Exercises are well-designed to help blood circulation(循环), and let the energy go smoothly in the body so as to improve the health.
“The bear movements are good for the stomach. The tiger movements can reduce the pain in the back. The deer movements help reduce the fat around the waist(腰). The bird movements can help keep our knees healthy and the monkey movements can be good for the
heart,” said Hua Yi, the 59th inheritor(继承人) of Wuqinxi.
For those new learners, the first few exercises might not go well. You may find it hard to focus(集中注意力). Wear comfortable clothes, keep peaceful in your mind, try to move slowly...Little by little, you􀆳ll feel more and more harmonious with nature. You may
even feel you become a tiger or a deer, walking in the forest freely.
These exercises need no tools and they are easy to learn. You can search online for the videos and practice them at any time when you feel like relaxing your body and mind. Because it􀆳s fun to practice and good for health, Five-Animal Exercises are becoming more and
more popular in recent years, not only in China, but also in many other places of the world.
56.People practice Five-Animal Exercises in order to .
A.fight against enemies B.protect wild animals
C.improve the health D.play as a group game
57.If your grandfather has a pain in the back, may help him a lot.
A.the bear movements B.the monkey movements
C.the bird movements D.the tiger movements
58.The underlined word “harmonious” in Paragraph 5 probably means .
A.兴奋的 B.和谐的 C.敬畏的 D.肤浅的
59.The structure of the passage may be .
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2 ③=Paragraph 3
④=Paragraph 4 ⑤=Paragraph 5 ⑥=Paragraph 6)Ⅴ.口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A.What is it?
B.How old are you?
C.I am always asking myself this question, too.
D.Who are you?
E.Where are you from?
F.Can you describe your hometown?
G.I have very thick fat, so I can keep myself warm.
第Ⅱ卷(共55分)
Ⅵ.任务型阅读。(65—67题,每小题2分,68题3分,共9分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
It􀆳s said that there is a kind of bird born without feet. They fly for their whole life and try to sing the most beautiful songs. They can only land once—the time when they die.
Liu Yanzhi is just like the bird.
When Liu Yanzhi was a baby, she had an accident and lost the ability to walk. Every time she saw other children play happily outside, Liu Yanzhi really wanted to join them. But she knew she was different. That made her upset.
Once, Liu Yanzhi went out onto the street in her wheelchair. Some people saw her and began to shout, “Look! That disabled girl wore make-up(化妆品)!”“Yes, how strange!”
“Why can􀆳t a disabled girl wear make-up? Every flower has the right to show its beauty!” Liu decided to cheer up and have a wonderful life.
In 2009, Liu got a job in a local beauty shop. She was paid a little but learned a lot.
In 2012, Liu opened a beauty shop but failed. Her mother begged(乞求) her to give up, but she kept on. She traveled around to learn at different training meetings...
After a few years􀆳 hard work, Liu succeeded. She thought she could do more. In 2017, to help other disabled people, Liu started the Taihe Sunshine Disabled Association. Now, the 31-year-old woman owns a factory that produces make-up products of her own
brand(品牌).
65.Did Liu Yanzhi have an accident when she was a baby?
66.When did Liu Yanzhi start the Taihe Sunshine Disabled Association?
67.Why does the writer think Liu Yanzhi is just like the kind of bird?
68.Imagine there is a job for you. You can only get a little pay but learn a lot. Will you accept it like Liu Yanzhi? Why or why not?Ⅶ.完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
69.I was playing with my phone when my mother came in.(改为否定句)
I with my phone when my mother came in.
70.The dictionary cost him 120 yuan .(对画线部分提问)
did the dictionary cost him?
71.Kate takes a bus to school every day.(改为同义句)
Kate goes to school every day.
72.不要只是等待暴风雨过去,要学会在雨中起舞。(完成译句)
Don􀆳t just the storm to pass. Learn to dance in the rain.
73.瞧!我们大都长得和老师一样高啦!(完成译句)
Look! Most of us have grown tall our teachers!
Ⅷ.短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
We all want to live the life we dream of. However, at times, some negative(消极的) ideas may stop us. Hope the following suggestions can help to ignore those 74 and go ahead.
Do What We Can Control
One thing we can control is doing what we can—eating healthily, exercising, reading, and getting enough sleep. Doing the right things can help 75 to achieve the most happiness. Also, it can make us move on in the 76 direction. However, we should also
accept that there are many things we can􀆳t control.
Take Calculated(预料到的) Risks
Success doesn􀆳t come 77 risks. We all have to take risks in life, but try to make sure those risks are calculated. For example, you are working at a job that you hate, and you are dreaming of giving it up and 78 your own business. The thought is a start. But
one day, you can􀆳t stand your job any more, so you leave it even though you haven􀆳t really had a plan. This is such a big risk that it will probably make you 79 want to take a risk again. So just start with a small risk.
Don􀆳t Be Afraid of Failure
Thomas Edison is one of the greatest inventors in history. However, he 80 many times. Did you know Edison created an electric pen? A ghost machine? Probably not. Well, that􀆳s because they were complete failures. But those failures put him one step 81 to
success. Think of failures as milestones(里程碑) towards success.
Ⅸ.书面表达。(满分20分)
国家提出了将劳动教育(Labor Education)纳入中小学国家课程的方案。为此,你校校报英语栏目English World就开展劳动教育的意义,以及如何在校园内开展劳动教育,发起征文。请你以“Some Advice on Developing Labor Education in Our School”为题,
写一篇短文参赛。
要求:
1.80—120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
1.劳动教育的意义(学习生活技能、养成良好习惯……);
2.校内劳动教育建议(开设种植课、组织做蛋糕比赛……);
3.……
Some Advice on Developing
Labor Education in Our School
It􀆳s reported that Labor Education will be included in the education of middle schools and primary schools in China.
3重庆市2020年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试(A卷)
答案速查
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
C A B D D C D C A B
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
A C B D C B A A D B
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50A B D B D C A A D B
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
C C B A C C D B A E
61 62 63 64
F G C A
第Ⅰ卷
Ⅱ.单项选择。
21.C 句意:看!天空中有很多星星。本题考查冠词的用法。 in the sky意为“在天空中,在天上”,是固定搭配。故选C。
22.A 句意:更多的村民将在2021年搬进新房。本题考查介词的用法。年份前用介词in。故选A。
23.B 句意:你可以给我发一些你的照片吗?我非常想你!本题考查名词的词义辨析。magazine杂志; photo照片;money钱;advice建议。 根据下一句“我非常想你!”可知,此处说的是“照片”。故选B。
24.D 句意:多么聪明的一个男孩啊!他算出了一道如此难的数学题。本题考查形容词的词义辨析。 strong强壮的;kind善良的;lazy懒惰的;clever聪明的。根据“他算出了一道如此难的数学题”可知男孩很聪明。故选D。
25.D 句意:听! 我们的老师正在音乐教室唱歌。本题考查动词的时态。根据Listen一词可知,唱歌的动作是正在进行的,所以应该选择现在进行时。故选D。
26.C 句意:他们希望能赢那场篮球比赛。本题考查非谓语动词的用法。 hope to do sth.希望做某事,to do 作hope 的宾语。故选C。
27.D 句意:去年嘉陵江上又修建了一座桥。本题考查动词的时态和语态。bridge作主语,和谓语动词build存在被动关系。结合句中的时间状语last year可知,此处应该用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。
28.C 句意:孩子们,当你们的父母不在家的时候,你们应该照顾好自己。本题考查反身代词。 根据Boys and girls可知此处应该选择复数形式的代词,且应该呼应题干中的you和your。故选C。
29.A 句意:没有人能听见你在说什么,除非你大声点说。本题考查连词的辨析。unless除非;if如果;when当……的时候;after在……之后。根据句意和关键词in a louder voice可知应该选A项。
30.B 句意:——哇!这些校服可以告诉家长们他们的孩子们在哪里!——好酷啊!这样孩子们就不会轻易走丢了。本题考查宾语从句的用法。在宾语从句中应该使用陈述句语序,故排除A、C选项;再根据第二个人所说的“这样孩子们就不会轻易走丢了”可知,
此处应该使用where。故选B。
Ⅲ.完形填空。
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章向我们讲述了一个人生哲理——看似没有按原计划实现目标,但结果似乎更好!
31.A 本题考查名词。gift礼物;hat帽子;bag手提包;coat大衣。根据第二段第一句中的our gifts for teachers可知,此处应该选择gift。故选A。
32.C 本题考查形容词。根据前面的句意可知,给老师的礼物经过加工后,准备好(ready)了。故选C。
33.B 本题考查名词。 dog狗;elephant大象;cat猫;panda熊猫。从第三段第一句可知,此处是指肖瑶的大象摔碎了。故选B。
34.D 本题考查动词。 smile微笑;read读;write写;cry大叫。根据第二段最后一句和第三段第一句可知,此处的意思是“我几乎同时大叫起来”。故选D。
35.C 本题考查不定代词。something某事;nothing没有什么;everything所有东西;anything任何东西。根据语境可知,此处是指把所有破碎的东西带到修理站。故选C。
36.B 本题考查连词。根据前后句意“我们尝试了很多次”和“这个魔力胶只对陈辉的杯子起作用”可知,此处表示转折。故选B。
37.A 本题考查系动词。 look看起来;sound听起来;smell闻起来;taste尝起来。根据前文肖瑶的话“现在我的大象有一个短鼻子而不是象鼻”可知,此处应该选择“看起来”。故选A。
38.A 本题考查副词。 still仍然;even甚至;almost几乎;hardly几乎不。根据倒数第二段第一句可知,这只没有象鼻的大象仍然很可爱。故选A。
39.D 本题考查连接代词。根据语境可知,我知道了该做什么。what to do 做什么。故选D。
40.B 本题考查形容词。worse更糟糕;better更好;heavier更重;cheaper更便宜。根据前一分句的句意“是的,我的礼物没有呈现出我计划的样子”可知,此处应该表示“但它却更好了”。 故选B。
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
A
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文,内容是招募志愿者的海报。海报主要包括三方面的内容:志愿者们将要做什么,志愿者们需要具备哪些条件,以及志愿者们可以享有的待遇。
41.A 细节理解题。从标题中的“Protect the sea with us!”及第一部分You will中第二句可知,志愿者们将要教会孩子们怎样保护海洋。故选A。
42.B 细节理解题。从第二部分You need中第四句可知,“你需要在星期一开始工作”。故选B。
43.D 细节理解题。从第三部分You can中第三句可知,“你可以待在海边的房子里”。故选D。
B
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了武汉的街头小吃。武汉解封后,人们又可以走出家门到武汉的街头品尝地道的美食。武汉正在慢慢地恢复往日的繁华,这座城市正在变得生机勃勃。
44.B 细节理解题。由文章第一段第一句可知,武汉的吉庆街是个品尝当地美食的好地方。故选B。
45.D 细节理解题。由文章第二段第四句可知,池莉在《生活秀》一书中提到了“鸭脖”。故选D。
46.C 词义猜测题。通读全文,我们可以感受到解封后的武汉正在慢慢地恢复往日的繁华,这座城市正在变得生机勃勃。故选C。
47.A 推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章介绍了武汉的美食街,可能出自一个旅游网站。故选A。a travel website旅游网站;a history book历史书籍;a science magazine科学杂志;a dictionary词典。
C
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。人们都说大笑是最好的药物,但物极必反。作者通过一场梦,深刻体会到了这句话的含义。
48.A 细节理解题。由文章第一段,昨晚发生的事情使作者深刻地理解了那句话的意思。故选A。
49.D 细节理解题。由文章第二段第二句可知,当作者正在看一部有趣的电影时,他突然开始大笑起来。故选D。
50.B 细节理解题。由文章第五段倒数第二句可知,小猫由于害怕作者而跑掉了。故选B。
51.C 推理判断题。由第三段可知,最初作者感觉很好。第四段告诉我们,作者开始有点担心。由最后一段“Thank God!”可知,作者知道是做梦以后感到了放松。故选C。
D
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章向我们介绍了Nejat设计的机器人。这种机器人可以照顾老年人,市场潜能很大,但这并不意味着这种机器人可以替代人类。
52.C 细节理解题。由第二段第一句可知,Nejat设计这种机器人是为了照顾老年人。故选C。
53.B 细节理解题。由第一段可知,作者通过对比2005年和现在人们对机器人的不同态度而展开本文。故选B。
54.A 细节理解题。第三段具体写了机器人可以照顾老年痴呆症病人。它们可以准备病人的食物,提醒病人吃药,和病人做游戏等。故选A。
55.C 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段最后一句“在未来,这种机器人可以照顾客户,而且对这种机器人的需求将会增长”可知,应该更多地制造Nejat设计的机器人。故选C。
E
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章向我们讲述了五禽戏的由来、对人体健康的好处以及对练习五禽戏的建议等。
56.C 细节理解题。文章第三段告诉我们,五禽戏有助于血液循环,让能量在体内平稳运转,从而改善我们的健康。故选C。
57.D 细节理解题。由第四段中的The tiger movements can reduce the pain in the back.可知,虎戏有助于减轻背部的疼痛。故选D。
58.B 词义猜测题。根据后一句可知,你会感觉自己像是在森林中自由行走的虎或鹿。由此可知,此处表示和大自然融为一体。故选B。
59.A 篇章结构题。前两段介绍了五禽戏的发明者和由来。第三、四段围绕五禽戏对人体的好处而展开。第五、六段给出了学习五禽戏的方法和建议。
Ⅴ.口语应用。
60.E 根据答语“我来自南极洲”可知,此处应该询问“你来自哪里”,故选E。
61.F 根据答语中描述家乡的气候和空气质量可知,此处应该询问“你能描述一下你的家乡吗”,故选F。
62.G 由上句“看我的身体”可知,此处应该选择“我长着很厚的脂肪,所以可以保暖”,故选G。63.C 根据上句But I don􀆳t know, either.可知,此处应该选择“我也总是在问自己这个问题”,故选C。
64.A 根据答语“我可以跳到冰冷的水里抓鱼”可知,此处应该询问“是什么技能”,故选A。
第Ⅱ卷
Ⅵ.任务型阅读。
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇人物故事。故事讲述了一位身残志坚的轮椅女孩的故事。刘艳芝从小双腿残疾。如同虽然生来就没有脚但毕生努力唱出最动听歌曲的鸟儿一样,刘艳芝虽然残疾,但她没有向命运低头,她不仅成功地创建了太和阳光助残协会,而且创立
了自己的化妆品品牌,令人钦佩!
65.Yes./Yes,she did. 细节理解题。由文章第三段第一句可知,她在自己还是婴儿的时候出了一次事故。
66.In 2017. 细节理解题。由文章最后一段第三句可知,在2017年,为了帮助其他残疾人,刘艳芝创建了太和阳光助残协会。
67.Because Liu Yanzhi couldn􀆳t walk just like the bird without feet and they both keep trying their best to have a wonderful life. 细节理解题。由文章第一段可知,刘艳芝和那种鸟是很像的。
68.Yes. Because I can learn a lot from the job.And what I learn can help me to achieve a bigger dream in the future./No. Because money is important in life.And if I have money, my family will live a better life and I can do more for others. 开放性试题,有道理即可。
Ⅶ.完成句子。
69.wasn􀆳t playing 含有be动词的句子变否定句时,在be后面加not即可。
70.How much 根据画线部分可知,此处应该问“多少钱”。
71.by bus 本句缺少状语,需要替换的是上一句中的takes a bus。由此可知此处应该填写表示交通方式的介词短语 by bus。
72.wait for 本题考查固定短语。wait for等待。
73.as;as 本题考查固定结构。as...as...表示“和……一样……”。
Ⅷ.短文填空。
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章告诉我们每个人都想过上梦想的生活,但有时总会有一些消极的想法阻碍了我们。文章就如何忽视这些消极想法,继续前进给出三条建议,即做一些我们可以控制的事情,冒预料到的风险,不要害怕失败。
74.ideas 本题考查名词。此处指上文提到的negative ideas,故填写ideas。
75.us 本题考查代词。根据上一句的主语we可知,此处应该填we 的宾格us。
76.right 本题考查固定短语。 in the right direction向着正确的方向。
77.without 本题考查介词。根据本段的小标题“冒预料到的风险”可知,此处的句意是“成功的来临没有不伴随风险的”。
78.starting 本题考查动词。根据空前的“你在梦想放弃你讨厌的工作”可知,此处指“自己创业”。
79.never 本题考查副词。结合下一句“所以以一个小的风险开始吧”可知,本句指“这个风险如此之大以至于很可能使你永远不想再冒险”。
80.failed 本题考查动词。根据本段标题和空后的内容可知,此处意思为“然而,他失败了许多次”。故填failed。
81.closer 本题考查副词。one step closer to success 距成功又近了一步。
Ⅸ.书面表达。
[写作提示]
1.要点齐全:
(1)劳动教育的意义(学习生活技能、养成良好习惯……);
(2)校内劳动教育建议(开设种植课、组织做蛋糕比赛……)。
2.时态:一般现在时态。
[参考范文]
Some Advice on Developing
Labor Education in Our School
It􀆳s reported that Labor Education will be included in the education of middle schools and primary schools in China . I think it􀆳s important. We can learn some life skills and form good habits. Both will help us a lot in the future.
As for how to run the course in our school, I have some ideas. The school can offer classes to teach us how to do the cleaning and grow plants. What􀆳s more, the school can set up some clubs, such as cooking club and paper-cutting club... The school can also hold
competitions to see who is the best in making cakes. Such activities make our school life more colorful and meaningful.
I am looking forward to taking the course in the new term. I believe I will do well in it.