八下 Unit7 单元综合素养单元练习
同学们，通过本单元的整体学习我们了解了很多国际慈善机构以及它们的相关信息。是时候看看自己
对他们的了解有多深入了。让我们通过这份练习检测一下吧！
一、基础性练习：
LevelOne（词汇运用）：
A. 根据词义，用括号内所给的词的适当形式填空。
1.Thegirlcan’ttakecareofherselfbecauseofher__________(blind).SheneedsORBIS’shelp.
2.TheRedCrossisoneofthemostfamous__________(charity)intheworld.
3.ManypeoplecometoYangzhouYangtzeFinlessPorpoiseConservationSociety(扬州江豚保护协会)toprotect
thiskindofrareanimals, (include)someforeigners.
4.ThankstoUNICEF,womeninpoorareascanreceivefree (medicine)care.
5.ORBISalsousesaplaneasa__________(train)centertoteachlocaldoctorsandnursesnewskills.
B. 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当单词，注意使用恰当形式
1. ThesuccessfullaunchofShenzhou-16marksthe_________(发展)ofourspaceindustryinrecentyears.
2. Hangzhouhasbeenahotdestinationfortravelers,__________（尤其是，特别是） duringtheNationalDay
holiday.
3. Youlookeven__________(苍白的)thanusual.You’dbettergotoseethedoctor.
4. Thedoctorsandnursesallovertheworldwilldotheirbesttoimprove__________(病人)lives.
5. Theyoungmanwondered,“Whatdo (秘书)doinOxfamallday?”
C. 根据下列句子中的首字母，在空缺处填入合适的单词。
1. Nowadays, more attention should be paid to encourage students to form good habits through labor
e_________.
2. Thescientistshavestudiedeverypossiblewayofmedicalt____________tohelpcancerpatients.
3. It’sourdutytos___________kindnesseverywherebyhelpingpeopleinneed.
4. Lastweek,theOxfamo__________cameandlearntabouttheconditionsofpoorareasinChina.
5. ProjectHopehelpschildrenwhocan’ta__________togotoschoolinwesternChina.
LevelTwo(选词填空)
仔细阅读下面十个句子，用方框中所给的单词或短语适当形式填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正
确。（选项中有一个是多余的）
1organize; 2raise; 3isafraidof; 4inIndia; 5setup; 6provide…for…;
7spread; 8What’smore; 9nothingserious; 10attendcourses; 11develop
1.Thepurposeof“Walkforchildren”isto_______moremoneyforthecharitycalledUNICEF.
2.I'llinvitemorepeopleifyouarewillingtohelpme____________otheractivities.
3.Thegovernmentshould____________basicmedicalcare_____people.
4.Punctuationmarksarepartsofsentences.__________,theyareimportanttolanguagelearning.
5. I used to belong to the Moonlight Clan (月光族). But now, I __________ a habit of saving one third of my
moneyeverymonth.
6.Itisanancientcountrywithbeautifulsceneryandtherearemanyhistoricsites___________.
7.Shekeepsonaskingherselfwhyshe___________flying.
8.Nowadaysmanyworkerswanttoimprovethemselvesand ___________afterwork.
9.Doingthiskindofprojectisapieceofcakeforme.Don’tworryandit’s .
10.Theleaveswere____________outinthestreetsbecauseofthestrongwind.
LevelThree（句子翻译）：根据句意，结合单元内容，将句子翻译成正确的英文表达。
1. 为了改善这个地区的基础教育，希望工程计划建立一个新的学校。
Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit_______________________________________________________________________________
2. 她下定决心接受志愿者培训去帮助更多需要帮助的人。
_______________________________________________________________________________
3.Oxfam 通过卖一些旧东西来募集资金，继续开展他们的工作。
_______________________________________________________________________________
4.UNICEF为妇女儿童的平等权利而工作。
_______________________________________________________________________________
5. 很多病人支付不起去医院的费用。因此，ORBIS在飞机上给他们提供免费医疗。
_______________________________________________________________________________
6. 全世界的每个孩子都有接受教育的权利。
Everychild_____________________________toreceiveeducationallovertheworld.
7. 爬完山，登山者们太累了不能走得更远。
Afterclimbingthemountains,theclimberswere____________________________________ .
8. 我最近牙疼，医生建议我每天服药三次。
Ihavegota andthedoctoradvisesmeto .
9. 老师告诉我们在交卷前应该认真检查一下。
Ourteacherstellusto________________________beforewe_________________ourexampaper.
10. 我们都热爱和平，因此我们应该尽全力阻止战争发生。
Wealllovepeace.Soweshould___________________________thewars_________________.
LevelFour （语法专练）
Recently,16-year-oldCaoChenzhefromTaizhou,Jiangsu,gave5,000yuantotheDisabledPersons’
Federation(残疾人联合会)inJiangsutohelpchildren.Themoneywasforhisbraveactof (use)the
Heimlichmaneuver(海姆立克急救法)tosaveaclassmate’slife.Cao (clear)rememberedthatday.
OneeveninginMarch,hewashavingdinnerattheschooldininghall.Thenhesawaclassmate’sface
(turn)purple.“Ohno,somethingisstuckinhisthroat(喉咙)!”Theproblemwasquickly (find)and
CaousedtheHeimlichmaneuver.Standingbehindhisclassmate,Caopressed(按压)h intohischest
(胸膛)withupwardthrusts(向上推力).A tryingmanytimes,alargericeballcameoutofthe
classmate’sthroat.
CaolearnedtheHeimlichmaneuverduringa (safe)educationclassatJiangyanLicai
ExperimentalSchool.“Theteachershowedush todoitandwepracticedwitheachother,”saidCao.
Apartfromtheseclasses,theschoolorganizessafetyeducationclasseseverymonthand
(encourage)studentstotakeonlineclassesontheMinistryofEducation’sonlinesafetyeducationplatform(教育
部学校安全教育平台).
Whentalkingaboutsafetyeducation,Caohopedstudentsofhisagewouldtakeitseriously.“Everystudent
shouldlearntoprotect (them)andothersinausefulway,”hesaid.
LevelFive（单项选择）
( )1.Lastyear,IwenttoVolunteerProjecttoworkasanassistant,andIwanttoworkthere___secondtime.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( ) 2.The number of Yangtze finless porpoise(长江江豚) is becoming smaller and smaller, and they are in
dangernow.Whichorganizationdoyouthinkcanhelpthem?
( )3.TheORBISdoctorsarevolunteers.Theyare________experienceddoctors.
A.most B.main C.almost D.mostly
Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit( )4.ORBISdoctorsworkveryhard theycanhelpmorepeople.
A.to B.sothat C.that D.suchthat
( )5.Theboy’seyesarebadlyhurt.HeissenttoORBISFlyingEyeHospitalandneeds atonce.
A.tooperateon B.operate C.operating D.anoperation
( )6.Huawei,oneofthelargestmobilephonecompanies,_______upin1987.
A. set B.isset C.wasset D.willbeset
( )7.--YangzhouheldtheNationalTableTennisChampionshipinOctober,2023.
--Really?AsaYangzhoucitizen,I_______ourcity.
A.amproudof B.aminterestedin C.amhappywith D.amfriendlyto
( )8.--Whatdoyouoftendoatweekends,Amy?
--IhelpWWF_____theleafletstocallonmorepeopletohelptheendangeredbirdsinmyfreetime.
A.putout B.handout C.findout D.cutout
( )9.Volunteersmadesomedeliciouspancakesforthecharity.Theytastedeliciousand___well.
A.sold B.selling C.sell D.aresold
( )10.Doingsomevoluntaryworkafterschoolcanhelpstudents________theirsocialability.
A．rise B．explain C．develop D．compare
( )11.--Whyishesohappy?
--Becausehe______tobeavolunteerbyWWFtoprotectthewildlife.
A.choose B.chose C.ischosen D.havechosen
( )12.Amy________beherenowbecauseshehasjustgonetoWesternChinatobeavolunteerteacher.
A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.maynot
( )13.---DidyougotoCharityNightyesterday? ---No,I____________.
A.amnotinvited B.wasn’tinvited C.haven’tinvited D.didn’tinvite
( )14.Iusedtobeshy.AfterdoingvoluntaryworkinOxfam,Igetusedto______withothersbravely.
A.communicate B.communicated C.communicating D.beingcommunicated
( )15.—Youdon’tlookwell.__________? —I’mnotsure.IfeelIamnotmyselftoday.
A. Howareyougoing B.What’sthematterwithyou
C.Areyouserious D.Howisthematter
除了本单元我们学习了解过的慈善机构外，全世界还有许多各式各样的慈善机构。他们服务于不同人
群、物种，使得世界成为了一个更美好的家园。让我们通过阅读练习来了解他们吧！
二、拓展性练习（结合单元话题，了解更多关于InternationalCharities 的相关信息）
LevelOne 完型填空
Charityandrecycling
Whatdo you do with old stuff ?The old clothes you bought for travelling three years ago, for example, you
woreitonceandit’sbeenhanginginyourwardrobeeversince.Youcould_____1_______,butthatseemsagreat
waste.____2____,whattodo?IntheUK,wemighttakeittoa___3____shop.
The first charityshopsappeared in Britainin the 19thcentury.The SalvationArmy,aUK charity,was oneof
the first to ___4____ a second-hand clothing shop to ____5___ the people in need with clothes. This was
___6____ by charities such as Red Cross, who also relieved hardship and raise money for the war effort during
World War Two. In 1974, Oxfam opened a charity shop in High Street, Oxford, which is the ___7____ form we
knowtoday.
These days, charity shops are a common sight with around 11,200 shops ___8____ the UK. The public can
donate their items to a charity shop—clothes, books, electronics or furniture. For many, this is a win-win
___9____.Tothecharity,itmeansavaluablesourceofrevenue.Tothecustomer,itprovidesanopportunitytobuy
items and clothes they need. To the ___10____, you can make a pretty good case to yourself that you are doing
good,becausewhatyouaredoingisgoingtowardsacharitablecauseandyouaresavingstufffromlandfill.
So next time you need to rid yourself of something ,spare a thought for the charity shop---after all, charity
Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoitbeginsathome.
1. A.putitaway B.throwitaway C.getitaway D.giveitaway
2. A.But B.However C.Moreover D.So
3. A.clothes B.fashion C.charity D.cloth
4. A.help B.run C.open D.control
5. A.offer B.afford C.prevent D.provide
6. A.taught B.helped C.followed D.changed
7. A.old B.modern C.traditional D.different
8. A.through B.over C.from D.across
9. A.situation B.condition C.conversation D.communication
10. A.organizer B.seller C.donator D.officer
LevelTwo阅读理解：根据提供的语篇，选出你认为最合适的答案。
A
Manypeoplemaynotknowthenameofthegirlinthephotobutherlargeandcleareyescanoftenbeseenin
newspapers.
HernameisSuMingjuanandnowshe’smorethan30yearsold.In1991,whenSuwasonly8yearsold,Xie
Hailong,aphotographer(摄影师)fromChinaYouthDaily,tookapictureofherinaclassroomwhichwasinpoor
stateinAnhui.
ThephotowaslaterusedasaposterforProjectHope.Ithasbecomeasymbolofthecountry’seffortsto
makemorepeoplerealizetheimportanceofeducation.Herlargeandcleareyescryingforknowledgeinthe
picturehavemovedabignumberofpeopleacrossChina,whohavedonatedmoneytohelpchildrencontinue(继
续)theirschoolingsincethen.
HavingreceivedhelpfromProjectHope,Suherselfhasalsobeenhelpingpoorstudents.Shebegantostudy
atAnhuiUniversityin2003.Afterenteringcollege,shewrotetotheChinaYouthDevelopmentFoundation,the
organizerofProjectHope,togiveawayherlivingallowance(补助)of900yuanatermtootherstudentsinneed.
Andshebegantodoparttimejobstomakemoney.Aftergraduation,Sufoundajobinabank.Sinceshestarted
working,shehasdonated1,000yuaneveryyear.
Sinceitwasstartedin1989,ProjectHopehasreceivedabout13billionyuanindonationsfromhomeand
abroad.Andthemoneyhasbeenusedtobuildover19,000primaryschoolsandhelpover5.5millionchildren.
1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“state”meaninParagraph3?_______
A．状况 B．形势 C．场所 D．方位
2．Whydidthephotobecomeasymbolofthecountry’sefforts?_______
A．Becausethephotowasverybeautifulandpopular.
B．Becausethephotowastakenbyafamousphotographer.
C．Becausethephotomadepeoplebeawareoftheimportanceofeducation.
D．BecausepeoplethoughtthephotowasofgreatvaluetotheschoolsinAnhui.
3．What’sthefourthparagraphmainlyabout? _______
A．TotellusthatSugavealotofherthingstotheProjectHope.
B．TotellusthatSuwantedtojointheProjectHopeverymuch.
C．TotellusthatSudidalottohelpthepoorstudentsinneed.
D．TotellusthatSutriedherbesttoaskpeopletodonatemoretothem.
4．Whatmaybeimpliedinthispassage?_______
A．Peoplealikehavethesamemind. B．Lovemakestheworldgoaround.
C．Nopain,nogain. D．Moneyisimportantthananythingelse.
B
ChuckWallteachesmanagementandhumanrelationsatBakersfieldCollege.Hewalkedintotheclassone
Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoitdayandtoldhisstudentsthattheirhomeworkwastoperformoneactofrandom(任意的)kindness.Hisstudents
didnotcompletelyunderstandthehomeworkanddidn’tknowwhattodo,buttheprofessorwouldnotanswer
theirquestions.Heencouragedhisstudentstoworkitoutbythemselves.
Oneweeklater,thestudentsenteredtheclassroomexcitedlytosharetheirstories.Onestudentgaveaway
blanketstothehomeless.Anotherreportedonhelpinganoldmancleaningthehouse,andanotherstudenthad
beentryingtofindalong,lostfriend.Studentswereenergizedbythehomeworkandwantedotherpeopletobe
kindtoo.Andluckily,thelocalbusinessesprovidedthemsomemoneyandmaterials.Withthesupportofthem,
thestudentsmadestickerstoputoncarsthatinvitedpeopletodosomethingkindforothers.Theysoldthestickers
anddecidedtodonatethemoneytoacenterfortheblind—-notsurprisingasProfessorWallisblind.
Sincethen,________.ManyschoolsorganizeaRandomActsofKindnessWeek,aroundNovember13th,to
celebrateWorldKindnessDay.SomeschoolsuseeachdayofRandomActsofKindnessWeektoperform
differentkindacts,suchasmakinganewfriend,helpingsomeone,doingcommunityservice,orraisingmoneyfor
acharity.Studentslearntoconsiderotherpeopleandthinkabouthowsmallactionscanmaketheworldabetter
place.
5.WhichisTRUEaboutChuckWall’shomeworkforhisstudents?
A.Heencouragedhisstudentstofinishtheirhomeworkontime.
B.Hetoldhisstudentstodoanythingofkindness.
C.Heexplainedthehomeworkrequests(要求)clearly.
D.StudentscanfinishtheirhomeworkwiththehelpofChuckWall.
6.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseprobablymeaninparagraph2?
A.behighlythoughtof
B.bemovedortouched
C.behelpedwiththesubjectstheylearn
D.beencouragedtodosomethingactively
7.Whydidtheydonatethemoneytoacenterfortheblind?
A.Theythoughttheblindneededtheirhelp.
B.Thelocalbusinessesaskedthemtodoso.
C.ChuckWall’sstudentswantedtohelptheblindlikehim.
D.ChuckWallencouragedhisstudentstohelptheblind.
8.Whichsentencemaybethebesttofillinthe"________"inthelastparagraph?
A.Moreandmorecharitieshavebeensetupinschoolsaroundtheworld.
B.kindnessactivitieshavebeenverypopularinschoolsaroundtheworld.
C.Studentshavebeenaskedtodohomeworkwiththeirkindness.
D.Studentshaverealizedtheimportanceofbeingkindtoothers.
LevelThree(信息还原)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有一项
是多余选项。
“Timeflies.Youthfades.Treasureeachmomentofyourlife,"theBandforOne,madeupoffivepeople,
sangwonderfullyduringaperformanceinHangzhou,Zhejiangprovince,onNov7.Behindtheband, 1 .
Andheisthereasonwhytheywereallthere.Hancock,a27-year-oldAustralianwhotaughtEnglishinChongqing
diedin2018duetodiabetes（糖尿病）.Hisparentsfollowedhiswishesanddonatedhisorganswiththehelpof
theRedCrossSocietyofChina'sChongqingbranch.
I'mPhilip'sliver";"I'mPhilip'skidney,I'mPhilip'seyes.”...Thefivepeople—arealestatesalesperson,a
farmer,aformertruckdriverandtwodoctors—introducedthemselvesonstage.
Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit2 ."Lastyear,RedCrossofficialstoldmethatPhilip'sparentsmentionedduringan
earliermemorialservicethat 3 .“saidformertruckdriverChenXianjun.Chenwasinstantlyon
boardtoformabandinhonourofPhilip.
4 .Fromlearningtheguitartotakingonthedrums,theytooktimeoutoftheirbusy
livestorehearseoverthepastyear,evenduringtheepidemic.
“ 5 ,butwehaveacleargoalinmindandaredeterminedtoachieveit,"saidMoLi,the
36-year-oldrealestatesalesman."IthinkPhilipgavemearenewedlifetoenablemetoappreciatebeautiful
melodies.”
Organdonationisnotonlythebestwaytomemorizealovedone,butalsoameaningfulwaytosavethelives
ofothers.
A.TheyaretheoneswhoreceivedPhilip'sorgans
B.Pickingupanewinstrumentiscertainlydifficultatmyage
C.Helovedmusicanddreamedofhavinghisownbandoneday
D.Sincetheyhadnomusicexperience,theyhadtostartfromzero
E.TherewasapictureofayoungmancalledPhilipHancockshownonthescreen
F.Hisbiggestwishisforthefivetoenjoytheirlivesmore
LevelFour阅读表达：根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 (每题答案不超过8个词)
The Internet mainly changes the ways of our shopping, our communicating with each other,and our finding
answerstoquestions.Butsomeolderpeoplearebeingleftbehindbecausetheyaren’tabletouseacomputer.
However, this is changing. Several charities(慈善机构) now help older people to get online. Paul Robinson
runssuchcharity—SeniorsOnline.
Paulworked foranITcompanybefore.Hesaid, “In the past,I oftenspenta few hours aweekhelpingsome
older people use the Internet at the library. It made a difference to their lives. Older people can be lonely when
theirchildrenmoveawaytofindworkandstartafamilyoftheirown.Learninghowtouseemailwasawonderful
experienceforthem.SoIleftmyjobandstartedSeniorsOnline.Weruntrainingclassessoolderpeoplecanenjoy
theInternetliketherestofus. ”
One of Paul’s students is 89-year-old Betty. Six months ago, she joined one of the classes.And now she has
finished the class. “I joined a class so that I could learn how to send emails to my family,” she says. “Using a
computer was a little scary to begin with because you think you’ll do something terrible and you will be very
worriedifyoupress(按)thewrongkey.Butyousoonlearnthatyoucan’treallybreakanything.Ithinkallpeople
ofmyageshouldtakeclasseslikethis.”
1. WhyaresomeolderpeoplebeingleftbehindfromusingInternet?
_______________________________________________________________________________
2.WhatcanSeniorsOnlinehelpolderpeopletodo?
______________________________________________________________________________
3.HowdoesSeniorsOnlinehelpolderpeople?
_______________________________________________________________________________
4.Whydidolderpeoplefeelscaryorworriedwhenusingacomputer?
______________________________________________________________________________
5.Whatdoyouthinkofthecharitieswhichworktohelpolderpeople?
_______________________________________________________________________________
三、语言素养类作业：
缺词填空：结合语篇及相关信息，根据首字母，填入最合适的词汇。
Hangzhou, together with five other cities in Zhejiang, h the 19th Asian
Games from Sept 23 to Oct 8,2023.The Games were very “smart” with the use ofmany
excitingtechnologies.Let’shavealook!
NothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoitTheplaceforthetennisfinalsoftheHangzhouAsianGamesissometimescalledthe“SmallLotus(莲花)”.
Onthet ofthestadium(场馆),thereareeight“petals”(花瓣).Eachpetalw 160tons.Theycan
openandclosefreely.Ittakes15minutesforeachpetaltoopenandclose.It’sb thiswayfordifferent
kindsofweather.
Whatifthere’sana duringthegameandtheathletesneedfirstaid(急救)?Drones(无人机)canbe
usedtos thingsover.Theycanflyasfaras20kilometersandtravel16metersinonesecond.U
adronesavesalotoftime,accordingtothedronemakerAntwork.Medicine,bloodandotherthingsneededfor
firstaidcanbesenttopeoplequickly.
Wanttowalkaroundatthestadiumsbutcan’tmakeitinperson?Youcant theHangzhouAsian
Games’metaverse(元宇宙)!There’saminiprogramonAlipay.Inside,it’slikeanonlinecartoonworld.Youcan
seethestadiumsbothfromtheo andinside.Also,youcanhaveyourowncharacterinthemetaverse.
Youcanchooseclothesforyourcharacterwhoisableto“run”aroundthestadiumsandeventalkwithother
onlineusers.
SaythatyouareinHangzhouandwouldliketowatchoneofthee .Itmaybesadifyoucan’tfind
yourway.There’saminiprogramwhichcanshowyoutheway.
四、综合实践类作业：（单元话题输出）
为进一步弘扬“奉献、友爱、互助、进步”的志愿服务精神，丰富扬州地区青少年暑期生活，扬州市政
府现面向社会招募暑期志愿者参加“振兴乡村志愿活动thevolunteeractivityforruralrevitalization”，请你作
为代表写一份倡议书，内容如下：
1. 具体服务内容如下：
1 志愿者进行垃圾分类、植树造林等活动；
2 志愿者进行捐赠等活动，帮助需要帮助的人；
3 志愿者医生到乡村开展义诊，促进当地医疗的发展；
2. 这个活动的意义：
1 帮助很多人改善了他们的生活，比如孩子过去上不起学，现在都能获得教育；
2 让乡村变成了一个更好的地方，比如有了新路，人们来往城镇更方便；
Vocabulary:garbagesorting(垃圾分类) givefreemedicaltreatment（义诊）
Dearstudents,
Thevillagesinourcityhaschangedalotbecauseofthevolunteeractivityforruralrevitalization.
Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit
