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八下 Unit7 单元综合素养单元练习答案
一、基础性练习：
LevelOne（词汇运用）
A. 根据词义，用括号内所给的词的适当形式填空
1.blindness 2.charities 3.including 4.medical 5.training
B. 根据词意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当单词，注意使用恰当形式
1.development 2.especially 3.paler 4.patients’ 5.secretaries
C.根据下列句子首字母，写出空缺处单词。
1.education 2.treatment 3.spread 4.officer(s) 5.afford
LevelTwo(选词填空)
1.raise 2.organize 3.provide…for… 4.What’smore 5.develop
6.inIndia 7.isafraidof 8.attendcourses 9.nothingserious 10.spread
LevelThree（句子翻译）
1. Toimprovethebasiceducationinthisarea,ProjectHopeplanstosetupanewschool.
2. Shemadeuphermindtotrainasavolunteertohelpmorepeopleinneed.
3. Oxfamraisessomemoneybysellingsomeoldthingstocarryonwiththeirwork.
4. UNICEFworksfortheequalrightsofthewomenandchildren.
5. Manypatientscan’taffordtogotohospital,soORBISoffersthemfreemedicaltreatmentonboard.
6. hastheright
7. tootiredtogoanyfurther
8. toothache;takethemedicinethreetimesaday
9. checkcarefully;handin
10. tryourbesttoprevent;fromhappening
LevelFour （语法专练）
1.using 2.clearly 3.turning 4.found 5.hard
6.After 7.safety 8.how 9.encourages 10.themselves
LevelFive（单项选择）
1-5ADDBD 6-10CABCC 11-15CCBCB
二：拓展性练习
LevelOne 完型填空
1-5BDCBD 6-10CBDAC
LevelTwo阅读理解
A篇 1-4ACCB
1.A 解析：本题考察学生根据上下文语境分析生词的能力。根据下文第三段中的信息abignumber
ofpeopleacrossChina,whohavedonatedmoneytohelpchildrencontinue(继续)theirschoolingsince
then可知这个女孩目前处于贫穷状态。
2. C 解析：本题为细节题。定位到文章第三段第二句话中 makemorepeoplerealizetheimportance
ofeducation.
3. C 解析：本题考察段落主旨大意。 根据第四段的句义分析可知本段旨在介绍苏明娟为此事而
做出的努力。
4. B 解析： 本题为推测题。从文中苏明娟接受希望工程对她的援助开始，到她通过一切途径帮
助更多需要帮助的人，可推断本文主题为接受并传递爱
B篇 5-8BDCB5.B 解析：本题为细节题。根据第一段中 Hewalkedintotheclassonedayandtoldhisstudentsthat
theirhomeworkwastoperformoneactofrandom(任意的)kindness.一句可知教授的作业想要让学生
们做任意的善举。
6.D 解析：本题考察学生根据上下文语境分析生词的能力。根据下文theywantedotherpeopletobe
kindtoo. 可以推断孩子们被这项作业给点燃了激情。
7.C 解析：本题考察段落主旨大意。根据第二段最后一句中notsurprisingasProfessorWallisblind
分析可知他们给盲人中心捐钱的原因是因为他们的老师是个盲人。
8.B 解析： 本题为信息还原题。根据本段下文中提到的各种慈善活动如aRandomActsof
KindnessWeek可知慈善活动在全球的学校里都流行起来了。
LevelThree信息还原
1-5 EACDB
语篇解析：本语篇介绍了人类器官捐赠的感人事件，27岁的年轻老师希望自己的器官能让更多
的人过上幸福的生活，而接受器官的4位有爱之人通过与器官捐赠者的父母了解，帮助捐赠器官
者完成他的组件自己乐队的梦想。对于没有基础的几位社会人员而言，需要付出旁人无法想象的
努力才能圆梦，但是有着同一目标的几人克服所有困难也要帮助菲利普实现愿望，充分证明人家
有爱，爱时刻在传播。
LevelFour阅读表达
1.Becausetheyaren’tabletouseacomputer.
2.Ithelpsolderpeopletogetonline.
3.Theyruntrainingclasses.
4.Theyareafraidofmakingmistakes./Theyareworriedaboutbreakingsomething.
5.It’smeaningfulforthemtohelpolderpeople.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
三语言素养类作业
缺词填空
held top weighs built accident
send Using try outside events
四综合实践类作业
Samplewriting:
Dearstudents,
The villages in our city has changed a lot because of the volunteer activity for rural revitalization.
Nowweneedmoreyoungpeoplelikeyoutojoinus!
Working as a volunteer, we can do many things to help people in the village. First , we can carry
out activities like garbage sorting and planting more trees in the village to make it more beautiful.
Second, we can help people in need there by raising some money. For example, we can organize
fund-raising activities or collect things for people who need our help. Last but not least, volunteer
doctors are needed to give free medical treatment to the patients there and help develop the local
healthcarebytrainingruraldoctors.
The volunteer activity will help many people improve their lives. In the past, many children
couldn’t afford to go to school, but now most of them can get basic education. What’s more, it will be
more convenient for local people to travel to and from the town with the development of the transport
system.
Ifyouwanttodoyourpart,weareherewaitingforyou!
