8B Unit 6 Sunshine for all单元作业设计
基础性作业
一、词汇运用（每空限填一词）
A.根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Everyone should do their best to help the______ people. (able)
2. He is one of the best basketball______ in China. (coach)
3. They______ to do the work for free. How kind they were! (volunteer)
4. The girl never gives up______ her dream. (achieve)
5. What can they do to help the______ boy? (home)
B.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，注意使用适当的形式。
1. This plan is strongly______ by the local government. (支持)
2. These college students will raise money for local______. (慈善机构）
3. She is______ her classmate to her parents. (介绍)
4. Chengdu is a famous city in______ China. (西南方)
5. The bread in this store is better than we______ before. (预料)
C.根据下列句子所给首字母,写出空缺处单词的正确形式。
1. The student should do something m______ in the coming winter holiday.
2. This building is very s______ to ours, but ours is taller.
3. It is n______ to wear thick clothes in winter.
4. When we look directly at the snow for a long time, we may become b______ for a while.
5. In this company, the young man has more c______ to realize his dream.
二、仔细阅读下面十个句子，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句
意和逻辑上正确（提示:选项中有一个是多余的）
training task get paid confidence with disabilities give an introduction to
organization give a helping hand the elderly closely in one’s daily life
1. The volunteers do the work without____________.
2. Their hearts are ____________ linked（联系）.
3. We can have fun after finishing these ____________.
4. It's kind of him to ____________ when I am in trouble.
5. They can do a lot to help people in need ____________.
6. These ____________ will do their best to help children in poor areas.
7. He decided to ____________ the new club before the party started.
8. We should be polite to ____________. Everyone will be old some day.
9. She needs to receive three days' ____________ before she works as a volunteer there.
10. In the Special Olympics World Games, the kids____________ received strong help from lots of
people.
三、完成句子（ 根据所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子）
1. 她的奶奶已经生病卧床好几天了。
Her grandma_________________________ for several days.
2. 那些可怜的孩子无处居住。
Those poor children don't have________________________.
3. 我们感觉像是一个大家庭的成员。
We feel like ________________________________________.
14. 如果你放弃努力学习，你就会落后。
If you __________________________, you will fall behind.
5. 你能想到一些其他方法来帮我们完成这个项目吗？
Can you___________________________ to help us complete this project?
6. 他参加这次运动会的目的不在于赢得金牌或银牌,而在于参与。
His purpose of taking part in this sports meeting is________________________.
7. 如果我们能伸出援助之手，那个男孩将不会失去生命。
If we can give a helping hand, that boy___________________________.
8. 那个可怜的女孩生来心脏衰弱。
That poor girl __________________a weak heart.
9. 他们经常通过写信来保持联系。
They often___________________ by writing letters.
10. 这项工作将会尽快被完成吗？
Will this work be completed_________________________?
四、句子翻译
1. 他们可以为无家可归的人提供特殊的地方居住。
___________________________________________________________________
2. 用这种方式，我们可以帮助贫困地区的孩子改善他们的生活。
___________________________________________________________________
3. 在上次比赛中，她尽了最大努力并获得了三等奖。
___________________________________________________________________
4. 游览这个公园时你随身携带一张地图是明智的。
___________________________________________________________________
5. 对这个孩子来说，在一小时内看完这本书是不可能的。
___________________________________________________________________
6. 他将在中国西部作为一名志愿者工作几年。
___________________________________________________________________
7. 通过这次比赛，来自不同背景的人们彼此交了朋友。
___________________________________________________________________
8. 他想给老师写信来寻求一些帮助。
___________________________________________________________________
9. 她真粗心，在这次数学考试中犯了很多错误
__________________________________________________________________
10. 这个女孩能毫不生气地等待，真是非常有耐心。
___________________________________________________________________
五、语法专练（用介词for或of填空）
1. It is very necessary ______everyone to take action to protect the environment.
2. It is kind ______him to help me clean the classroom.
3. It is important ______students to study hard.
4. It is dangerous______ children to play football in the street.
5. It is silly______ you not to forgive your classmates for their mistakes.
6. It’s rude______ the student to shout at his parents.
7. Is it possible ______him to do the work well?
8. It is helpful______ the rich man to donate money to the poor.
29. It’s more meaningful ______us to support our team when it loses a match.
10. It was brave ______him to save the old woman from the big fire.
六、单项选择
（ ）1. Mrs. Li, ______ elderly woman, took an active part in a race for ______elderly, and
finished ______first in the race.
A. a; the; the B. the; an; / C. an; the; / D. an; an; the
（ ）2. --- The cars made in China are more expensive than ______made in Japan.
--- Yes, but they’re much better.
A. it B. those C. that D. ones
（ ）3. --- Take more exercise.______ , you may become sick some day.
--- I know that, ______, I don’t have any time to exercise.
A. Otherwise; otherwise B. However; however
C. However; otherwise D. Otherwise; however
（ ）4. As a teacher, I will do my best to offer ______help as I can to my students.
A. as much B. so much C. as many D. so many
（ ）5. What great trouble Amy has ______ her aunt’s company!
A. to find B. find C. finding D. found
（ ）6. --- How interesting it is_____ football in the street!
--- It’s dangerous______ them to play football in the street. Let’s stop them doing that!
A. playing; of B. to play; of C. playing; for D. to play; for
（ ）7. Judy thinks ______necessary ______ to have some dancing lessons.
A. that; of her B. that; for her C. it; of her D. it; for her
（ ）8. --- What are the men doing?
--- They are training ______volunteers ______the Special Olympics World Games.
A. as; for B. for; as C. to be; to D. as; to
（ ）9. ______ great success the fashion show is! They have received strong support from many
businesses.
A. What B. How a C. What a D. How
（ ）10. ---Did you see the 5-D film yesterday?
---Yes. It can make me ______being in a real situation.
A. show up B. look over C. grow up D. feel like
（ ）11. The doctors will ______on the little boy , and it will ______about 50,000 yuan.
A. provide an operation; pay B. do an operation; cost
C. have a check; spend D. take good care; take
（ ）12. ---Let’s ask more classmates to raise money for the charity.
---Good idea. As the saying goes, “______.”
A. It is better to be safe than sorry B. No pain, no gain
C. Too many cooks spoil the broth D. Many hands make light work
（ ）13. Students can______ books to the children in poor areas, and the adults can______
some clothes for the homeless people.
A. offer; give B. provide; offer C. give; provide D. provide; give
（ ）14. --- What is the ______of the sign at the foot of the mountain?
--- It______ “No climbing”.
A. means; mean B. meaning; means C. means; meaning D. meaningful; meaning
3（ ）15. --- It’s generous of you to lend me some money.
--- ______.
A. My pleasure B. Sounds great C. I'd love to D. Yes, of course
拓展性作业
一、完形填空（本大题共10小题）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A female volunteer team in Gushanzi village of Chengde City, Hebei Province, has supported
at least 23 families in difficulty since 2020.
The team had 29 members at first when it was set up and has 46 1 now. They help cut
hair for the elderly, buy medicine, send them to the hospital, and do housework for them.
Liu Yanli, 44, is one of the people who need help. In 2019, she was paralyzed(瘫痪的) by
illness and could not take care of 2 . Her husband has to work in a village factory during the
day and take care of two children and his wife 3 work, which leaves him very tired every
day.
“We decided to help her and her family once a week and that has lasted for two years,” said
the team leader Ma Xiuyun. The volunteer work 4 helping Liu wash her hair, cut her nails
and do some housework.
Liu Bao, the husband of Liu Yanli, 5 his thanks to the volunteer team. “I am so
grateful to them. The volunteer service team has helped me a lot. My home used to be very untidy
two 6 ago. With their help, I feel relaxed,” he said.
“Housework is hard work 7 , but I feel very happy to see their homes become clean and
8 ,” said Cai Guoping, a 52-year-old volunteer.
Ma told China News Service that there are only eight families who need help because some
people have become healthy and some have children to take care of them. Now, 9 people
need help, but volunteers still provide services(服务), ranging from health work in the village, road
snow cleaning in winter, tree 10 in the parks to volunteer work for schools.
The team has served more than 900 times with a total duration (持续时间)of over 2,500 hours.
（ ）1. A. friends B. members C. neighbours D. visitors
（ ）2. A. them B. himself C.us D. herself
（ ）3. A. after B. at C. during D. since
（ ）4. A. stops B. begins C. includes D. enjoys
（ ）5. A. talked B. expressed C. spoke D. told
（ ）6. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years
（ ）7. A. sometime B. some times C. sometimes D. some time
（ ）8. A. tidy B. dirty C. empty D. ugly
（ ）9. A. less B. more C. smaller D. fewer
（ ）10. A. picking B. planting C. planted D. picked
二、阅读理解
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
4A short video showing a 3-year-old girl opening her arms and hugging
a stone statue of her father in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture(自治州),
Sichuan Province, has deeply touched Chinese netizens. The story behind
the video is also touching.
Zhang Xiaolin, the little girl's father, volunteered to help local people
build 39 schools in Liangshan, and died of illness in 2020, at the age of 39.
Zhang started to do charitable work while on vacation. When Zhang was on a trip to Lijiang,
Yunnan Province, in 2014, he met four children in broken clothes. At that time, Zhang shared his
food with these children and took some photos. After he posted the photos on his personal social
media platform, a lot of people sent clothes, quilts and schoolbags to him. He then moved these
items to needy poor people.
He once said that he was "pushed" to do charitable work since a lot of kind people were
supporting him. So he made a decision to continue his volunteer job in Liangshan Yi autonomous
prefecture, which used to be a poor area in Sichuan. He became a "carrier" to send donated items to
children through the mountains and forests. In some places where transportation was bad, Zhang
went on foot, rode a donkey, or even took a rope bridge to send donated goods.
He then decided to help local people build bridges, roads and schools. On July 18, 2014, Hadi
Bridge was built in Hadi village. After that, three hundred villagers no longer needed to use a rope
bridge.
Zhang raised money independently and planned the buildings of dozens of Hope Primary
Schools in the Daliang Mountain Area, one after another. He said, "I must tell those children living
in mountainous areas that there are so many warmhearted people caring about them."
But in February of 2019, Zhang was diagnosed with liver cancer(肝癌). In the early of 2020,
he passed away. Right before his death, he was still raising money for building the 39th Hope
Primary School.
Local villagers in Hadi built a monument(纪念碑)beside Hadi Bridge for remembering
Zhang's good action. The monument reads," When you drink the water, think of those who dug the
well. When you cross the bridge, think of Zhang Xiaolin."
（ ）1. From Paragraph 1, we can know the girl ______.
A. can’t remember his father
B. is glad that her father can play with her again
C. loves and misses his father very much
D. enjoys living with his father forever
（ ）2. When did Zhang Xiaolin die?
A. At the beginning of 2020 B. At the end of 2020
C. In the middle of 2019 D. Near the end of 2014
（ ）3. Zhang Xiaolin did the following things for the poor except______.
A. he shared food with the poor children and took some photos
B. he moved the donated things to needy poor people on his own
C. he helped build 39 schools in Liangshan
D. he just walked to send donated goods to people in Hadi village before 2014
（ ）4. What’s the real meaning of the underlined sentences in the last paragraph? It means
_____.
A. we should be ready to help others.
5B. we should have a heart of thanksgiving
C. we should have a heart of love
D. we should be generous to other
（ ）5. After reading the article, we know______.
A. the writer’s thoughts about a volunteer B. how we can be a volunteer
C. the importance of a volunteer D. what a volunteer did
B
It’s reported there were about 10 million autistic(患自闭症的) people in China in 2015, over
one fifth of which were children. Chen Xingrong was found to have autism at the age of two, his
parents travelled to big cities such as Beijing and Guangzhou, Guangdong province, to learn more
about autism.
Later, his father Chen Xunhu learned that swimming could help people with autism, so he spent
months learning how to swim. He spent three months teaching his son, but the efforts were in vain.
After another three months, his son could control his breath under water, swimming soon became
an important activity of the family.His father even set up a swing in the living room to help him
learn how to swim without water. "When he is happy, he jumps on the swing and smiles from ear
to ear. This is his way of saying 'I am happy'," says Chen's father Chen Xunhu.
Although life is so hard, Chen Xingrong managed to become an outstanding swimmer, thanks
to the good training and the love and support of his family and community members. In 2021, he
won five medals, including a gold, at the 11th National Games for Persons with Disabilities and the
eighth National Special Olympic Games.
The father laid the groundwork for his son's swimming lessons. On one wall of their home
hangs a table for Chen Xingrong's daily exercises. "I used to plan all his exercises for him, but now
it is all up to him," says the father. "He decides how many exercises he wants to do, and we respect
his choices. It's a process of self-management." "We once organized about 500 people to watch a
film, which described how a father taught his son with autism the necessary life skills to live without
him. We want to make the public know more about autistic people. "
（ ）6. How many children were autistic in 2015?
A. over 1 million B. over 2 million C. over 5 million D. about 10 million
（ ）7. What does the underlined part " in vain" in Paragragh 4 mean?
A. useless B. useful C. important D. unimportant
（ ）8. Which of the sentences is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Chen Xingrong’s parents visited Beijing and Guangxi.
B. Chen Xingrong learnt to swim well in less than 6 months.
C. Chen Xingrong’s parents always plans everything for him.
D. Chen Xingrong finally got 5 medals in all in 2021.
（ ）9. Why did Chen Xingrong’s parents organize so many people to watch the film?
A. To find a good way to pass their time.
B. To share their happiness with others.
C. To make people understand autism better.
D. To express their thanks to the people around.
（ ）10. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. A Father and His Autism Son B. The Swing in the Living Room
C. The Moving Film D. The Growth of a Boy
6三、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通
顺连贯，其中两项是多余选项
The opening ceremony of the 19th Asian Games is held in Hangzhou, China's Zhejiang
Province, September 23, 2023. 1 He said that the Chinese government and people have full
confidence in hosting a wonderful Asian Games in Hangzhou. Finally, he declared (宣布) the
Hangzhou Asian Games open.
2 After Beijing and Guangzhou, Once again, China has offered a platform for peace and
friendship through the Asian Games, bringing together people from across Asia.
More than 12,000 athletes from Asia are taking part in the Hangzhou Games. 3 They
should respect each other, hold on to their dreams and make them come true through the
competition.
China has always added great importance to the development of sports and actively joined in
international Olympic events, showing the Olympic spirit of "Faster, Higher, Stronger - Together."
China has sent 1,329 members to join in 407 events of 38 sports. 4 They will take on the
challenges and work hard for our country. It is believed that they can show the world the powerful
strength of sports.
In addition to its number of players, the Hangzhou Asian Games also stands out with the most
number of events. It includes a total of 481 events. Of the 40 major sports, 29 are Olympic sports
that will follow the program set for the coming Paris Olympics, with the remaining 11 non-Olympic
sports. 5
The Hangzhou Asian Games is the largest and highest-level international sports event. Wish it
every success!
A. This marks China's third time hosting the Asian Games.
B. They are expected to show the charm of sports.
C. Furthermore, the Games will introduce breakdancing and e-sports for the first time.
D. The president of Syria (叙利亚) came.
E. Chinese President Xi Jinping attended the opening ceremony.
F. They are expected to show the Chinese sportsmanship.
G. So when is the best time to show your sports?
1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5.________
四、任务型阅读
1.阅读表达
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过10个单词。
Hello, I’m a guide dog. I started training in a school when I was little. Being a guide dog is not
easy. We have to be very smart. We need to understand orders. Most importantly, we need to be kind
to humans. Seven generations (代) of our family are nice to people. So people trust us guide dogs.
I have lots of skills. At school, I learned to wear a harness (护具). When the harness is on, I
start my work. I can lead a person from one place to another. I stop when I see stairs or trees in front
of me. I can remember the paths I have travelled before. I can even remember the floor my owner
lives on.
If my owner gives me an unsafe order, I will not follow it. For example, when my owner tells
me to go but I see a car coming, I will not go.
Please don’t do these things when I am working: pat me, feed me or call to me.
7I know you like me and want to play with me. You are welcome to play with me when my
harness is off. That’s play time!
I'm not just a pet to my owner. I'm also a helper and a friend. With me, my owner can get
around safely, go to school, go to work and go to the supermarket like everyone else. I’m always
with my owner, so my owner won’t feel lonely. I help my owner with a pair of eyes and my love.
There are over 17 million people who are visually impaired (视力障碍) in China. But there are only
about 200 guide dogs in our country. We are rarer than pandas.
Other dogs can also help people, like helping police catch bad guys, pulling a sled across snow
and ice as well as herding (驱赶) sheep, cows and other farm animals. I hope we will be humans’
friends forever.
1. Why do humans trust guide dogs today?
_________________________________________________________________
2. When does a guide dog start to work?
_________________________________________________________________
3. What is a guide dog to its owner in his or her daily life?
_________________________________________________________________
4. How many guide dogs are there in China?
_________________________________________________________________
5. Would you like to love and protect guide dogs? Why or why not?
_________________________________________________________________
2.阅读填空
先阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每
个空格只能填一个单词。
Blood Donation, which covers all of England and North Wales, needs nearly two and a half
million blood donations each year. When you donate blood, you’ll be doing one of the most amazing
things anybody could dream of—saving a life.
What types of blood are needed?
All types of blood are needed—not just rare ones. In fact, we need the commonest blood type
most. So even if your blood is one of the commonest types—group O, for example, you can be sure
that by donating twice a year, you are really doing something that people wonder at.
What is the donation process?
A donation usually takes about an hour in all. When you arrive, you will be asked a few
questions about your health. Then a drop of blood will be taken and tested just to make sure if you’re
anemic（贫血）. If all is well, your donation will be taken.
This only needs about ten minutes, during which 470 ml of blood will be collected. Most people
hardly feel a thing. After a short rest, have a drink and biscuits, you’ll be up and ready to go. All
equipment used in the collection of your blood is new and is never reused, so you don’t have to
worry about risks to your health.
Who can become a blood donor(捐赠者)?
It is really simple to become a blood donor. As long as you’re healthy and aged between 17
and 60, you can become a blood donor. If you would like to know more information or advice, you
can contact us. The number of donor helpline is 0845-7711. It is open 24 hours a day— every day
of the year.
8Blood Donation is in great need every year in England and North Wales
●We need all types of blood including rare 1 .
●Actually, the commoner a blood type is, the 2 we need it.
Types of needed blood
●Although your blood is group O, for example, you are able to do
something wonderful by donating 3 six months.
●The whole process will 4 for about one hour.
●A drop of blood will be taken and tested to make sure you’re 5
after being asked some basic questions about your health.
The process of
●As 470 ml of blood is collected, you’d better have a rest and eat
donation
something 6 of leaving at once.
●You needn’t worry because it is 7 for you with the help of
new equipment.
●Be in good health and aged 9 17 to 60.
Standards and ways of
●Ring the donor helpline 10 if you want to get further
8 a blood donor
information.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
综合实践：
书面表达：
你们学校的英语俱乐部将举行一次以“Helping others makes the world a better place ”为主题
的倡议活动，请以李华的名义用英语写一篇倡议书。词数100左右。开头和结尾已给出，不
计入总词数。
People in need of help The problems they meet
Disabled people …
Children in poor areas …
The lonely elderly …
… …
Advice: What can we do for them？（2-3points）
Helping others makes the world a better place
Dear all,
Many people around us need our help.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________.
Thanks a lot for your help!
Yours,
Li Hua
9
