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附件2：
宁波市2023 年初中学业水平考试
英语听力口语自动化考试说明
一、考试目的
落实《义务教育英语课程标准》的要求，促进中学英语教学改
革，提高学生综合语言运用能力，从而进一步推进素质教育。
二、考试要求
符合《义务教育英语课程标准》关于五级的基本能力要求。
听
（—）能根据语调和重音理解说话者的意图。
（二）能听懂有关熟悉话题的谈话，并能从中提取信息和观点。
（三）能借助语境克服生词障碍、理解大意。
（四）能听懂接近正常语速的基本没有生词的材料。
（五）能针对所听语段的内容记录简单信息。
说
（—）能比较连贯地朗读所学课文或难度相当的语言材料。
（二）能根据情景提示用英语回答问题。
（三）能就熟悉话题，根据所提供的信息，说一段话（不少于
7 句）。
（四）在以上口语活动中语音、语调自然，语气恰当。
三、考试内容
（—）所学课文或难度略低于所学语言材料的短文。
（二）日常交际用语。
（三）日常生活话题。
1. 个人简况；
2. 校园生活；
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3. 兴趣爱好；
4. 环境保护；
5. 帮助他人；
6. 健康体育；
7. 饮食卫生；
8. 文化背景；
9. 昔日经历；
10.未来打算；
11.其他。
四、试题难度
难度系数控制在0.80-0.85。
五、 试卷构成
（一）听小对话回答问题（计5 分）。
（二）听较长对话回答问题（计5 分）。
（三）听短文回答问题（计5 分）。
（四）朗读短文（计3 分）。
（五）情景问答（计2 分）。
（六）话题简述（计5 分）。
六、例卷与评分标准
（一）例卷
第一部分 听小对话回答问题（计5 分）
本部分共有5 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话
只听一遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完
后，你还有5 秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。
在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。
1. Where is Eric going for vacation?
A. Tokyo.
B. The Great Wall.
C. Washington D.C.
2. What is Ken’s dream job?
A. A doctor.
B. A teacher.
C. A pilot.
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3. When are the speakers going to meet?
A. At 10:00.
B. At 11:00.
C. At 12:00.
4. What does Ben do every weekend?
A. Play basketball. B. Play volleyball.
C. Play badminton.
5. How did Mike go to school this morning?
A. By bike.
B. By car.
C. By bus.
第二部分 听较长对话回答问题（计5 分）
本部分共有5 道小题，你将听到两段较长对话，每段对话听
两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5 秒
钟；听完后，每小题你还有5 秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最
合适的备选答案。
现在听一段较长对话，回答第6~7 两小题。答题完毕，请等
待 “嘀”的信号后，进入下一段较长对话。
6. What party is it?
A. A welcome party.
B. A birthday party.
C. A housewarming party.
7. When is the party?
A. On May 9th.
B. On May 10th.
C. On May 11th.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10 三小题。
8. Who went to Jacky Cheung’s concert?
A. Mike.
B. Mike’s parents.
C. Mike’s whole family.
9. Where did they enjoy the concert?
A. In Ningbo.
B. In Shanghai.
C. In Taizhou.
10. How did they get there?
A. By plane.
B. By train.
C. By car.
第三部分 听短文回答问题（计5 分）
本部分共有5 道小题，你将听到一篇短文，短文听两遍。在
听短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，每
小题你还有5 秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。
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在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入测试的第四部分。
11. What did the girl lose?
A. A wallet.
B. An address book.
C. A bag.
12. Where did the girl lose it?
A. On the bus.
B. In a café.
C. She didn’t know.
13. How much money did the girl have in it?
A. $9.
B. $19.
C. $90.
14. What does the wallet look like?
A. Blue and small.
B. Brown and big.
C. Black and new.
15. Who gave this report?
A. A bus driver. B. A shop owner.
C. A policeman.
第四部分 朗读短文（计3 分）
你将有1 分钟的时间熟悉屏幕上的短文。在听到开始录音的
提示后，请将短文朗读一遍，时间为1 分半钟。读完之后，请等待
“嘀”的信号，进入测试的第五部分。
My parents and I live near a supermarket, so it’s very convenient
to shop. But it’s sometimes crowded. Sometimes it’s so noisy that I can’t
stand it. So during the summer holiday, I usually go to my grandparents’
home.
They have lived in the countryside since they were born. I love the
fresh air and beautiful sunshine there. I go fishing with my cousins and
feed the chickens with my grandma. It’s so much fun. In the afternoon,
I enjoy reading under the big tree in the yard.
Life in the countryside is peaceful and comfortable. And it has left
many sweet memories in my heart.
第五部分 情景问答（计2 分）
你有10 秒钟的时间阅读屏幕上的情景提示。之后，你将听
到两个问题，请根据情景提示的内容用英语进行回答。注意，每个
问题问两遍，每题的答题时间为15 秒钟。回答完毕后，请等待“嘀”
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的信号，进入测试的第六部分。
请看下面的情景提示：
上星期天林涛打球时受伤了，他卧床休息了三天。
第六部分 话题简述（计5 分）
你有2 分钟的时间阅读屏幕上的要点提示，并作答题准备。
在听到开始录音的提示后，请用英语进行话题表述，你的表述必须
包含下列要点且不少于7 句话，时间为1 分半钟。
要点：
1.英语在我们的生活中变得越来越重要；学好英语，和外国人
沟通就方便了；
2.我已经学习英语多年；我非常喜欢英语；
3.上课时我认真听讲，课后我喜欢向老师提问，周末我经常听
英语歌曲、看英语电影。
（二）例卷参考答案与听力材料
1-5. BCAAC 6-10. CABCC 11-15. ACBBC
第五部分 情景问答（计2 分）
问题录音文字：
1. When did Lin Tao get hurt?
2. How long did he stay in bed?
参考答案：
1. Last Sunday./ He got hurt last Sunday.
2. Three days./ For three days./ He stayed in bed for three days.
第六部分 话题简述（计5 分）
English is becoming more and more important in our life. It’s
convenient for us to communicate with foreigners if we learn English
well. I have learnt English as a subject for many years. I like English
very much. I listen to the teacher carefully in class. After class, I like to
ask the teacher for help. On weekends, I often listen to English songs,
watch English movies and read English books. They’re interesting and
helpful.
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听力材料
第一部分 听小对话回答问题（计5 分）
1. W: Hi, Eric! Do you have any plans for vacation?
M: Yes, I’m going to China with my parents. We’ll visit the Great
Wall.
2. W: What do you want to be when you grow up, Ken?
M: My dream job is to be a pilot. What about you, Jill?
W: I’m going to be a doctor.
3. W: We are going hiking this Sunday. When shall we meet?
M: How about eleven o’clock?
W: Well, it’s a little bit late. What about ten o’clock?
M: OK, no problem. See you then.
4. W: What do you do on weekends, Ben?
M: I play basketball with my classmates every weekend. Do you
want to join us this Sunday?
W: I’d love to, but I have to play badminton.
5. W: Mike, do you usually get to school by bus?
M: No, I usually ride my bike to school, but this morning I took the
bus because of the heavy rain.
第二部分 听较长对话回答问题（计5 分）
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6 至第7 两小题。
W: Hello! May I speak to Mr. Green, please?
M: Speaking!
W: Hi, Mr. Green. This is Mary. I’m calling to invite you to my
housewarming party.
M: Great! Congratulations, Mary! When is it?
W: On May 9th. The party starts at five in the afternoon.
M: OK. But I may be a little late because I have an important meeting.
W: That’s OK. I’ll send you my new address later on.
M: All right. Thanks for inviting me.
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听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8 至第10 三小题。
W: You look tired, Mike. What’s wrong?
M: I woke up at midnight and could hardly fall asleep.
W: What happened?
M: My parents came back from Jacky Cheung’s concert. They were so
excited that they talked loudly over and over again.
W: What?! You mean they went to Jacky’s concert in Taizhou?
M: Yeah. My parents became interested in his songs at a young age.
W: How did they go there?
M: My father drove there and back. It was very late when they returned
home.
W: They sound really crazy.
第三部分 听短文回答问题（计5 分）
This afternoon a girl named Angela came to the police station and
told me that she had lost her wallet. I asked her where she was and when
she had her wallet lost, but she said she didn’t know. She only
remembered that she had her wallet on the bus. After she bought a bus
ticket she put it back in her bag. But she didn’t have it at lunchtime
when she went to a café. She said there were 19 dollars in the wallet.
She was sure she saw her wallet when she got her address book out and
she didn’t take it out of her bag all the morning. It was a brown wallet
and quite big, with a phone card in it. Her telephone number is
81584621.
（三）口语评分标准
第四部分 朗读短文
朗读短文评分标准见表1。
表1
档次
分值
评分标准
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A
3 分
能完整清晰地朗读短文，语音、语调正确，朗读自
然流利，语速适中，有节奏感。
B
2~2.5 分 能正确读出大多数句子，语音、语调基本正确，虽
有少量错误，但朗读还比较自然流利。
C
1~1.5 分 只能读出部分句子和词汇，语音、语调不够正确，
朗读不够连贯，错误较多。
D
0 分
朗读有困难，不连贯，错误很多，影响意思表达。
第五部分 情景问答
情景问答记分以小题为单位，每小题按三个档次给分。情景问
答评分标准见表2。
表2
档次
分值
评分标准
A
1 分
意思明白，表达清楚，语音、语调正确，词语、语
法合乎规范。
B
0.5 分
意思基本明白,表达基本清楚,语音、语调基本正
确，词语、语法有错误。
C
0 分
答非所问，或错误很多，不能达意。
第六部分 话题简述
话题简述评分标准见表3。
表3
档次
分值
评分标准
A
5 分
能完整准确地表达内容要点，语音、语调正确，讲述
连贯，表达清楚，不少于7 句。
B
3-4 分
能表述出大多数内容要点，语音、语调基本正确，讲
述比较连贯，表达比较清楚，但有一些错误。
C
2 分
只能说出少数内容要点，语音、语调有明显问题，
讲述不够连贯，错误较多，影响意思表达。
D
0-1 分
内容要点表述很困难，语音、语调差，错误很多；
或只能说出一些与内容有关的单词。
