2021浙江温州英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)

2021年浙江省初中学业水平考试(温州卷)
1
英语试题
(满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
A D A C B C C A B D
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A C B C D D A A B C
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
A B D C B A D C D B
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39
D B C C D B A B D
一、单项填空(本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.(2021浙江温州)Tony is a kind boy and I􀆳m very lucky to have friend like him.
A.a B.an C.the D./
1.A 本题考查冠词。空后的单数可数名词friend 在本句中表示泛指,前面用不定冠词, friend以辅音音素开头,故选
A。
2.(2021浙江温州)The roads are becoming as more people go to work in the morning.
A.wider B.longerC.cleaner D.busier
2.D 本题考查形容词比较级。wider更宽的;longer更长的;cleaner更干净的;busier更热闹的。根据空后的as more
people go to work in the morning可知,早上更多的人上班,马路上就会更热闹,故选D。
3.(2021浙江温州)Mike,a 7-year-old boy,has a great talent for . He can draw nice pictures though he has never
learned it.
A.art B.sport C.musicD.science
3.A 本题考查名词。art艺术,美术;sport运动;music音乐;science科学。根据后一句He can draw nice pictures
though he has never learned it.可知,尽管他从未学过画画,但他画得很好,说明他在美术方面很有天赋,故选A。
4.(2021浙江温州)Susan went into her bedroom and ate chocolate , not letting her parents know that.
A.slowly B.calmly C.secretly D.properly
4.C 本题考查副词。slowly慢地;calmly平静地;secretly秘密地;properly适当地。根据空后not letting her parents
know that可知,她不想让妈妈知道她吃巧克力的事情,所以偷偷地吃,故选C。
5.(2021浙江温州)Kate felt excited to see a group of sheep walking her into a village in Qinghai.
A.over B.past C.acrossD.through
5.B 本题考查介词。over从正上方越过,past从旁边经过,across从表面穿过或横穿;through从中间或内部穿过。根
据语境可知,一群羊从她旁边经过,故选B。
试题分析 中考对介词的考查越来越倾向于考查介词本身的含义,减少了对介词短语的考查,难度增加。
6.(2021浙江温州)—Simon,I􀆳m afraid we can􀆳t complete the model spaceship this afternoon.
—Well,we finish it today. It􀆳s fine if we give it to Mr.Wang tomorrow.
A.can􀆳tB.mustn􀆳t
C.needn􀆳t D.shouldn􀆳t6.C 本题考查情态动词。根据最后一句It􀆳s fine if we give it to Mr. Wang tomorrow.可知,我们没有必要今天就完成
太空飞船的模型,故选C。
试题分析 中考对情态动词的考查比较倾向于考查情态动词在句子中的意义,淡化了对语法的考查。
7.(2021浙江温州)At the meeting,the managers kept arguing about the problem they reached an agreement.
A.after B.when C.until D.since
7.C 本题考查连词。根据语境可知,经理们一直争论到达成协议为止,until直到……为止,符合题意,故选C。
8.(2021浙江温州)My father me a funny joke and I can􀆳t stop laughing every time I think of it.
A.told B.tells C.will tell D.is telling
8.A 本题考查时态。根据连词and后面的I can􀆳t stop laughing every time I think of it可知,父亲已经给我讲过这个
笑话了,要用过去时,故选A。
试题分析 对动词时态的判断,通常是通过句子中的时间标志词来进行,但本题并没有明显的时间标志词,而是通过语境判断出父亲已经给我讲过
这个笑话了,中考越来越倾向于这种考查时态的方式。
9.(2021浙江温州)—Linda,may I know ?
—Certainly.I􀆳m going to the countryside to visit my grandparents.
A.why you will visit your grandparents
B.how you plan to spend your weekend
C.when you are leaving for the countryside
D.who you are going to the countryside with
9.B 本题考查宾语从句。根据答语I􀆳m going to the countryside to visit my grandparents.可知,这是 Linda的计划,故
选B。
10.(2021浙江温州)—I have applied to be a volunteer for the 2022 Asian Games.
— ! It will be a meaningful experience.
A.You bet B.Come on
C.No problem D.That􀆳s cool
10.D 本题考查情景交际用语。根据答语It will be a meaningful experience.可知,这是对对方做法的一种赞赏,故选
D。
二、完形填空(本题有15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Cloze 1(2021浙江温州)
“Where could Michael be?” I wondered aloud.
Michael was my classmate.He liked playing pranks on others.
He once put a sign that said “Sing to Me!” on 11 back. It was terrible. Everywhere I went,people I didn􀆳t
even know started singing to me.When I realized what was happening,I got really 12 .
Another time,he embarrassed *Nicole during sharing time. Nicole was shy.She 13 shared;she always said,
“Pass.” But what did Michael do when it was his turn to share?He asked, “Did everybody 14 how Nicole􀆳s new
blue dress matches her eyes?” Nicole􀆳s face turned bright red. Poor Nicole!
It was Valentine􀆳s Day that day. I was sure Michael was up to something somewhere, 15 he always was. No
way was I going to let him pull a prank—ruining* someone􀆳s Valentine􀆳s Day.I 16 him everywhere. Lunch break was almost over. I must find him and stop him. When I got to the classroom,
there was Michael Peterson, at Michael Rogers􀆳s desk, digging in his 17 of valentines*!
“Hurry and help me,”said Michael as soon as he 18 me.
At first I thought he was stealing valentines from Michael Rogers􀆳s box.However,the more I watched,the more
puzzled I became. He was putting valentines 19 .
Seeing my expressions,he told me that he found Michael Rogers􀆳s box was 20 when he was passing out his
valentines.Michael Rogers was new and Mrs.Karcher must have forgotten to put his name on the list,so 21 made him
a card.
I suddenly realized I had also 22 to prepare a valentine for Michael Rogers.
“But everyone made one for me,” Michael continued. “So I􀆳m giving him my 23 , since we􀆳ve got the
same name—Michael.”
I stood there, not quite believing 24 I was hearing. “Is Michael Peterson the one who always pulled pranks on
us?” I asked myself. Maybe he was kind of 25 ... in a hidden sort of way.
11.A.myB.his C.her D.its
12.A.tired B.bored C.angry D.nervous
13.A.often B.never
C.always D.sometimes
14.A.mind B.recordC.noticeD.decide
15.A.or B.but C.unlessD.because
16.A.stayed with B.talked about
C.shouted at D.looked for
17.A.box B.pocket
C.walletD.schoolbag
18.A.saw B.met C.found D.caught
19.A.up B.in C.away D.back
20.A.oldB.pretty C.emptyD.special
21.A.nobody B.anybody
C.somebody D.everybody
22.A.refused B.forgotten
C.expected D.remembered
23.A.listB.desk C.signs D.cards
24.A.how B.why C.what D.where
25.A.polite B.sweet C.honestD.patient
本文是一篇记叙文,文章讲述了我的同学Michael的故事。Michel平时喜欢恶作剧,但在情人节那天,我发现他其实是一个非常善良的人。
11.A 根据下文Everywhere I went, people I didn􀆳t even know started singing to me.可知,Michael 是把“Sing to Me”
的标志贴在我的背上,故选A。
12.C 根据上文可知,Michael 在我背上贴了“Sing to Me”的标志 ,让我很难堪,所以我特别生气,故选C。
13.B 根据上文Nicole was shy.和下文she always said,“Pass.”可知,Nicole平时很害羞,从来不会当众分享,故选
B。
14.C 根据空后的how Nicole􀆳s new blue dress matches her eyes可知,Michael是问大家有没有注意到Nicole的新蓝
裙子和她的眼睛很配,故选C。
15.D 空前说“我肯定Michael 在某个地方做某件事。”空后说“他一直都是这样”。前后存在因果关系,故选D。
16.D 根据下文I must find him and stop him.可知,我在到处找他,故选D。17.A 根据下文At first I thought he was stealing valentines from Michael Rogers􀆳s box.可知,这里说的是Michael
Rogers􀆳s box,故选A。
18.A 根据上文可知,我去教室找他并且发现他就在教室里面,再结合下文“Hurry and help me”,可知他看到了我,
故选A。
19.B 本空的后面省略了Michael Rogers􀆳s box,根据上下文可知,Michael正在往盒子里贺卡,put sth. in 把某物放
入……,故选B。
20.C 根据下文Michael Rogers was new and Mrs. Karcher must have forgotten put his name on the list.可知,因为
Michael Rogers是新来的,Mrs. Karcher忘记把他的名字列在名单上,那么Michael Rogers的礼品盒里自然就没有贺卡
了,也就是空的,故选C。
21.A 根据上文可知,他的礼品盒是空的,也就是说没有人给他制作贺卡,故选A。
22.B 上文说由于Michael Rogers是新来的,大家忘记给他准备贺卡了,结合本空前的副词also可知,我也忘记给他准
备贺卡了,故选B。
23.D 根据上文的so made him a card,再结合空后的since we got the same name—Michael可知,Michael打算
把自己的贺卡送给Michael Rogers,故选D。
24.C 根据语境可知,Michael的话让我感到很惊讶,我简直不敢相信自己所听到的东西,本空指的是Michael说的话,
故选C。
25.B 根据上文可知,尽管Michael平时喜欢搞恶作剧,但他其实心地善良,sweet善良的,符合题意,故选B。
重点词汇 play pranks on sb.捉弄某人;as soon as 一…就;at first 起初;prepare sth. for sb.为某人准备某物;kind of 有点儿,有几分
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题。第26—28小题, 每小题6分;第29—39小题, 每小题2分;第40小题5分。 共30分)
阅读下面短文, 第26—39小题从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 第40小题在规定区域作答。
A
Passage 1(2021浙江温州,A)
Every year,tens of thousands of kids aged 3 to 13 become Junior Rangers in different national parks across
America.At Yosemite alone,more than 20,000 kids take part in the Yosemite Junior Ranger Program. If you want to be a
Junior Ranger, you need to learn about the natural and cultural history, and make a promise to be a national park
protector.
Here Is How YOU Can Become a Junior Ranger!
Earn yourself an official Junior Ranger Badge!You could become a Yosemite􀆳s Junior Ranger today by completing
the following steps:
•Buy your Junior Ranger Handbook in the nearest Visitor Center.
•Complete the pages in the handbook.
•Pick up rubbish.
•Attend a Guided Program.•Return your completed handbook and a bag of rubbish to the Visitor Center.
•Make your official Junior Ranger Promise at a ceremony.
•Get your official Junior Ranger Badge.
After you become a Junior Ranger, you are encouraged to share your ranger stories with your friends,teachers and
families.
26.Who can become Junior Rangers?
A.Children.
B.Parents.
C.Teachers.
D.Officers.
27.What should Junior Rangers promise to do?
A.Read the handbook.
B.Learn American history.
C.Share ranger stories.
D.Protect the national parks.
28.Before getting Yosemite􀆳s Junior Ranger Badges,they should complete .
A.four steps
B.five steps
C.six steps
D.seven steps
本文是一篇应用文,文章告诉我们如何成为一个少年护林员。
26.A 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句Every year, tens of thousands of kids aged 3 to 13 become Junior Rangers
in different national parks across America.可知,3至13岁的儿童可以成为少年护林员,故选A。
27.D 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句中...and make a promise to be a national park protector.可知,少年护林员应该
承诺保护国家公园,故选D。
28.C 细节理解题。根据文章第二部分可知,要想得到少年护林员徽章,必须完成六个步骤,故选C。
易错分析 本题易误选D项,原因是在列举的步骤下面有7个“●”,但仔细分析会发现第7点“得到官方的少年护林员徽章”,是结果,不是步骤,
所以需要排除这一项。
B
Passage 1(2021浙江温州,B)
Lima, the capital of Peru, is located in the central coastal part of the country, overlooking the Pacific Ocean. With a
population of more than 9 million, Lima is one of the largest cities and the only capital in South America that faces the
ocean.
Lima has a long history. The lost Inca civilization* is thought to be a mystery. There are many museums, where you
can learn:how the ancient American Indians founded the Inca Empire and built Machu Picchu, a famous ancient city in the
Andes Mountains;what happened in 1532 and why over 90% of Peruvians speak Spanish. Visiting the historic center, a
World Heritage Site, you may find you are communicating with both the past and the present.Lima is also a place where you can find the lifestyles and fashions, created by its people and culture. You will see
Peruvian clothes, dances, and taste their delicious foods and drinks. You can see buildings in different styles, enjoy the
fantastic sunset over the ancient ruins, climb the mountains, fly over the ocean, or sit in the restaurants and bars to
experience Peruvians􀆳 relaxing life.
You may have heard “It never rains in Lima. ” In fact, the special geographic feature makes it not as dry as it is
said to be and it is warm all year round. Though it seldom rains in summer, it sometimes drizzles on early winter
mornings. The drizzle and the wet air “water” the ground, which makes the crops and the plants grow. Moreover,
modern technology helps to bring water from the snow and ice on the top of the Andes (over 6, 000 m high)for the city to
use. People there never waste water.
Lima is such an amazing city that it is worth a visit.
29.According to the passage,where is Lima on the map?
A. B.
C. D.
30.Most people in Lima speak .
A.IndianB.Spanish
C.English D.Inca language
31.The underlined word “drizzle” probably means .
A.warm air
B.sea water
C.snow and ice
D.very light rain
32.Lima is a city .
A.which is rich in water resources
B.where people can learn Inca culture
C.which is the largest in South America
D.where the houses are in the same style
本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了秘鲁的首都——利马的地理位置、历史、文化、风土人情、自然风光和气候等。
29.D 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句Lima, the capital of Peru, is located in the central coastal part of the
country, overlooking the Pacific Ocean.可知,利马位于D选项图示的位置,故选D。
30.B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中...why over 90% of Peruvians speak Spanish.可知,在利马,大部分人讲西班牙语,
故选B。
31.D 词义猜测题。根据前一句Though it seldom rains in summer, it sometimes drizzles on early winter mornings,再
结合本句连词and后的the wet air “water” the ground 可知,这里说的是“毛毛雨”,故选D。32.B 细节理解题。根据It never rains in Lima.可知选项A错误;根据Lima is one of the largest cities...in South
America可知,选项C错误;根据You can see buildings in different styles可知,选项D错误;根据文章第二段第二
句...where you can learn: how the ancient American Indians founded the Inca Empire...可知选项B正确。
长难句 Lima , the capital of Peru, is located in the central coastal part of the country, overlooking the Pacific Ocean. 秘鲁首都利马,位于该国中部
沿海地区,俯瞰太平洋。
本句是一个简单句。句子的主干是Lima is located in the central coastal part of the country. 在这个简单句中,the capital of Peru作主语Lima的
同位语,现在分词短语overlooking the Pacific Ocean作谓语动词的伴随状语。
C
Passage 1(2021浙江温州,C)
Most viruses can be found and killed by our immune system as soon as they enter our bodies. However, some
viruses, for example, the coronavirus, are sneaky. They are difficult to recognize and find. These viruses can cause deadly
diseases, like COVID-19. Human-to-human transmission can easily occur, and pandemic* will therefore break out.
Vaccination is by now a simple, safe and effective way to protect us from the diseases.
▲ . Vaccines are something that “looks” exactly the same as the viruses, mainly made from the viruses that
are weakened or killed. They will not make us really ill. They only stimulate and activate* our immune system to work,
telling it something harmful is coming in. The immune system will know what the “viruses” look like, and send B
cells(lymphocytes)or antibodies to find and kill them. Meanwhile, B cells will remember them for the next kill. A vaccine
may also give us passive immunity by providing B cells taken from an animal or a human to play the same role.
Scientists have developed more than 180 vaccines to fight against COVID-19. The technical approaches* of these
vaccines can be a little different, but their aims are the same.
Take the inactivated vaccine as an example. In an inactivated vaccine, the coronaviruses are already killed or made
into the ones unable to produce more new viruses. When the immune system “sees” them, it will try to kill them. The
question is:without enough these viruses, how can B cells remember them?That􀆳s why we need to take the vaccine more
than one time. Though this vaccine is safe, it might not be as effective as it is expected to be.
The live-attenuated vaccine is different. In this vaccine, the viruses are weakened, but they are alive. They can
produce enough new viruses to train the immune system to kill and remember them, so people only need to take the
vaccine once. The live-attenuated vaccine is considered the most effective, but there is a worry:what might happen once
these viruses wake up?
Therefore, although vaccination is by now one of the best ways to protect us from COVID-19, it can be better.
33.The coronavirus can .
A.not be killed
B.not be found
C.cause deaths
D.stop pandemic
34.Which of the following can be the best topic sentence of Paragraph 2?
A.Vaccination can provide us with B cells.
B.Vaccines are made from different viruses.
C.Vaccination can prepare us against viruses.
D.Vaccines won􀆳t make us ill as the viruses do.35.Compared to the inactivated vaccine,the live-attenuated vaccine .
A.needs taking more than once
B.is equally safe
C.contains viruses that are killed
D.is more effective
36.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Vaccination is good enough to treat COVID-19.
B.The immune system can be more effective with vaccines.
C.The viruses in inactivated vaccines can make new viruses.
D.180 vaccines have been developed to fight against diseases.
本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了疫苗的作用和抗击病毒的重要性,并分析了目前开发的几种新冠疫苗。
33.C 细节理解题。根据第一段第四句These viruses can cause deadly diseases, like COVID-19.可知,新冠病毒可以致
人死亡,故选C。
34.C 主旨大意题。根据后一句Vaccines are something that “looks” exactly the same as the viruses, mainly made
from the viruses that are weekened or killed.再结合这一段中的关键信息find and kill them和remember them for the next
kill,可知这一段主要讲的是疫苗在人体内抗击病毒的原理,故选C。
35.D 细节理解题。根据第五段第一句The live-attenuated vaccine is different.和第四句The live-attenuated vaccine is
considered the most effective...可知,the live-attenuated vaccine和the inactivated vaccine的区别是它更有效,故选D。
36.B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段可知,我们人体本身具有免疫功能,疫苗的作用是刺激和激活我们的免疫系统进
行更有效地运作,以杀死病毒,故选项B正确。选项A文章没有提到,故A错误;根据第四段In an inactivated
vaccines...unable to produce more new viruses.可知,选项C错误;文章说目前已经研发出180多种针对新冠的疫苗,而
并非针对其它疾病,故D错误。
长难句 Vaccines are something that “looks” exactly the same as the viruses, mainly made from the viruses that are weakened or killed. 疫苗是看起
来和病毒一样的某种东西,主要是由那些弱化的或死亡的病毒制成的。
本句是一个主从复合句。主句是Vaccines are something。that “looks”...viruses是定语从句,修饰先行词something。mainly made...killed作
状语,其中that are weakened or killed是定语从句,修饰先行词 viruses。
D
Passage 1(2021浙江温州,D)
Newspapers are dying. Electronic devices like mobile phones, pads, TVs and car radios can all be the killers. Most
people believe in the long run, there is no reason, no practical reason for newspapers to survive. No matter what we do
may only buy time.
Can anything save newspapers?I decided to have a try.
Many years ago, Bonnier, a Swedish publisher, set a newspaper in the former Soviet countries*. After a few years,
they had more newspapers in central and eastern Europe. However, these newspapers were run by a group of
inexperienced people, and they didn􀆳t have enough money. In many places there were not even art directors.
I got a position in Bonnier􀆳s newspaper as an art director.
It was very difficult at first. I was really disappointed, until one day, in Londonn, when I saw performance by Cirque
du Soleil. “These guys took some run-down* entertainment, and put it to the highest possible level of performance art.”
Inspiration lighted me up, “Why can􀆳t we do the same with the newspapers.” We started to redesign the newspapers,
one by one.We used our imagination. We treated the whole newspaper as one piece, one composition—like music. Music has a
rhythm, has ups and downs. Design is responsible for this experience. Flipping* through pages was readers􀆳 experience,
and I was responsible for this experience.
The front page became my personal channel* to talk to the readers. My approach was simple and direct. I wanted to
show my understanding of art, and of reality. I wanted to make posters, not newspapers. Not even magazines:posters.
We had determination, and we kept on trying. We experimented with type, with illustration, and with photos. We
kept asking:Why do we do it?What􀆳s our goal?
Design was not only about the front page. It was a part of the process. To be good was not enough. The process we
made was about improving the product completely.
We adjusted the content accordingly. We improved everything to what our readers thought it should be and how they
liked reading it. We kept improving and we had fun.
Soon in Poland, our pages were named “Covers of the Year” three times in a row. One year later, this newspaper,
in the same country, they named it the “World􀆳s Best-Designed Newspaper”. Two years later, the same award came to
Estonia. The circulation of the newspapers kept going up. They became more and more popular.
Someone may think we are buying time, but our newspapers are alive, and growing.
37.According to the passage,most people think newspapers .
A.will be replaced
B.should be improved
C.need to be saved
D.may die immediately
38.Why did the writer go to work in Bonnier􀆳s newspaper?
A.Art director was a well-paid position.
B.It would die and he was going to save it.
C.He hoped to get more working experience.
D.It was a big publishing company in Europe.
39.Which of the following is probably the writer􀆳s opinion?
A.Newspapers can be alive if they are designed as posters.
B.The other newspapers can develop as quickly as Bonnier.
C.We may only buy time no matter how we save newspapers.
D.Newspapers won􀆳t survive unless we keep improving them.
40.What makes the writer􀆳s newspapers survive and grow?(请用约 40 词回答)
本文是一篇记叙文,文章讲述作者如何通过自己的努力让走入低谷的报纸变得受读者的欢迎,提高发行量。
37.A 细节理解题。根据第一段前三句可知,报纸最终会被替代,故选A。
【易错分析】本题易错选C项,原因是C项中的die对应第一段第一句,但C项中的immediately与第一段第三句中的
in the long run不符,故排除C项。
38.B 细节理解题。根据第二段Can anything save newspapers? I decided to have a try.和第四段I got a position in
Bonnier􀆳s newspaper as an art director.可知,作者去Bonnier􀆳s newspaper工作的目的是挽救这家报社,故选B。
39.D 推理判断题。通读全文可知,正是由于作者不断地提升报纸的版面设计,提高报纸的质量,才使得濒临倒闭的
报社重新焕发生机,让报纸变得受欢迎并提高了发行量,由此可推测选项D是作者比较认同的观点,故选D。
40.回答要点:文中作者从Cirque du Soleil的表演中得到灵感(inspiration),利用自己对报纸的专业想象力(imagination),凭借着自己
的决心(determination)和恒心(keep on trying),从报纸封面入手,重新设计了整份报纸。根据读者需求不断调整(adjust
the newspapers accordingly),提升读者阅读体验,最终使自己的报纸得到读者认可,发行量也逐步提高。
参考答案(37词):
Inspiration from the performance encouraged him to redesign the newspapers. Imagination helped him design them
creatively to let readers have a pleasant reading experience. His determination pushed him to adjust the newspapers
according to the readers􀆳 taste .
四、词汇运用(本题有15小题, 每小题5分, 共15分)
Passage 1(2021浙江温州)
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
she send except December successful
41.I won􀆳t forget the sudden snow in Wenzhou last .
42.Every dancer was in white Jane,the lead dancer,who wore red.
43.Betty doubted if the watch was when she saw the Lost and Found notice.
44.John thinks The Adventure of Tom Sawyer is novel among Mark Twain􀆳s works.
45.Mr. Smith called his wife, “Honey,a package to you in an hour. Happy birthday!”
41.December 本题考查名词。空前为形容词last,可知此空应填名词,根据所提供单词,结合句意可知答案应填
December。
42.except 本题考查介词。根据空前Every dancer was in white,和空后Jane...wore red可知,每个舞者都穿的是白色衣
服,只有Jane穿红色衣服,即除了Jane,大家都穿的是白色衣服,故填except。
43.hers 本题考查代词。根据空后when she saw the Lost and Found notice可知她看到了失物招领通知,怀疑失物招领
处的手表可能是她的,此空指代“她的手表”,要用名词性物主代词,故填hers。
44.the most successful 本题考查形容词最高级。空前为系动词is,后跟形容词作表语,且根据空后的介词短语among
Mark􀆳s works可知,这里是拿所有他的作品作比较,可知应填the most successful。
45.will be sent 本题考查被动语态。分析句子可知,此空缺少的是谓语动词,而且主语和谓语存在被动关系,再结合
后面的时间短语in an hour可知,此处应用一般将来时的被动语态,结合选项故填will be sent。
知识拓展 中考常考的被动语态主要有四种:一般现在时的被动语态(is/am/are+done);一般过去时的被动语态(was/were+done);一般将来时的被
动语态(will be+done);含有情态动词的被动语态(can/may/must/should be+done)。
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示, 用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
Until recently, Ajayi had never gone to school. Now fifty, she attends a school in Ilorin, Nigeria, wearing the same
pink dress as two 46 (百)other girls at the school. She studies with the students nearly forty years younger than she
is.
Ajayi runs her 47 (自己的)business making and selling bags, but she believes it is 48 (仍然)necessary for
her to learn to read and write.
In class, she answers questions 49 (积极). She plays, talks and 50 (讨论)together with her classmates.
She is good at 51 (烹饪). Children all like the food she makes. They enjoy 52 (她们自己)at school.
Ajayi􀆳s 53 (女儿)used to feel embarrassed about their mother􀆳s attending school with children. But now, they
choose 54 (支持)her efforts.
She plans to continue her 55 (教育)for four more years,saying it will help her business.
本文是一记叙文,文章讲述了Ajayi虽然已经50岁了,但她仍然像其他孩子一样每天上学继续自己的教育,她认为学习读书写字对她来说仍然
有必要。
46.hundred 本题考查数词。根据汉语提示,可知答案为hundred。因为空前有基数词two,故填hundred。47.own 本题考查形容词。 own自己的, 形容词,常用于one􀆳s own+名词结构中。
48.still 本题考查副词。根据汉语提示,可知答案为still。
49.actively 本题考查副词。 修饰动词短语answers questions要用副词,故填actively。
50.discusses 本题考查动词。根据空前并列谓语plays和talks可知,此空应填动词discuss的第三人称单数形式, 故填
discusses。
51.cooking 本题考查动名词。be good at 擅长,at 为介词,后跟动名词形式,结合汉语提示可知,此处应填cooking。
52.themselves 本题考查人称代词。由汉语提示可知填themselves。
53.daughters 本题考查名词。根据句中...feel embarrassed for their mother􀆳s attending school with children可知,Ajayi
的女儿不止一个,所以要用复数形式,故填daughters。
54.to support 本题考查动词不定式。choose to do sth. 选择做某事,故填to support。
55.education 本题考查名词。因为空前为形容词性物主代词her, 所以此处应用名词,又因education是一个不可数名
词,故填education。
重点词汇 run one􀆳s own business 经营自己的生意;be good at 擅长;enjoy oneself玩得开心;feel embarrassed 感到尴尬
五、书面表达(本题有1小题,共20分)
Writing 1(2021浙江温州)
56.在中国传统文化中,“家”是一个永恒的话题。家人相聚一堂,才是完整的家,温暖而有力量。请你结合下图,以
“Home”为题,写一篇约110词的英语短文,让外国朋友了解中国文化中的“家”。
写作提示
1.题材:说明文;
2.时态:主体时态为一般现在时;
3.人称:第三人称;
4.内容:应体现中国文化
参考范文
Home
Home means a lot to every Chinese.
When our family members come back for reunion, we sit around the table, sharing our achievements and happiness.
Home becomes the warmest place.It􀆳s a place full of love. Love can be expressed by gifts, family dinner and phone call. However, none is better than
going back home and spending time with our families.
It􀆳s also a place full of strength. Whenever we have difficulties, we can return home. Thanks to the encouragement
and help from our families, we can rebuild our belief and confidence to keep moving forward.
So how long have you been away from home? Come back. Home is always waiting for you.
精彩语句
1.精美词汇
reunion n.团聚; achievement n.成就;express v.表达;strengh n.力量;encouragement n.鼓励;full of love 充满爱;thanks to多亏
2.出彩结构
Thanks to the encouragement and help from our families, we can rebuild our belief and confidence to keep moving forward.(本句是一个简单句,
Thanks to the encouragement and help from our families在本句中作原因状语。)