2022温州英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)_浙江

2022年浙江省温州市初中学业水平考试
一、单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.(2022浙江温州,1)Ben watched Tom and Jerry yesterday. cartoon made him laugh.
A.A B.An C.The D./
2.(2022浙江温州,2)Everybody, please keep . It􀆳s not allowed to make any noise in the reading room.
A.fit B.warm C.dry D.quiet
3.(2022浙江温州,3)—Jack, I have no idea for the report.
—Me neither. Why don􀆳t we ask the teacher for ?
A.help B.jokes C.food D.tickets
4.(2022浙江温州,4)There was a storm yesterday. , most of the flowers in my garden are still alive.
A.Clearly B.Luckily
C.Suddenly D.Firstly
5.(2022浙江温州,5)—Thomas, where are my postcards? I find them.
—They􀆳re on the bookshelf.
A.can􀆳t B.needn􀆳t
C.mustn􀆳t D.shouldn􀆳t
6.(2022浙江温州,6)—Mum, may I have more chocolate?
—You􀆳d better not too much sweet food is bad for health.
A.until B.while
C.although D.because
7.(2022浙江温州,7)In China, people usually their houses to sweep away bad luck before Spring Festival.
A.clean up B.look up
C.make up D.put up
8.(2022浙江温州,8)—Lydia, have you decided which city to travel to, London or New York?
—Not yet. Maybe I London to meet my friends this time.
A.visit B.visited
C.will visit D.was visiting
9.(2022浙江温州,9)—Nancy, do you know ?
—In 1957, I think.
A.who wrote the play Teahouse
B.what the play Teahouse is about
C.when the play Teahouse was written
D.why Lao She wrote the play Teahouse
10.(2022浙江温州,10)—Dad, we􀆳ll play against a strong team in tomorrow􀆳s football match.
— ! Just try your best!
A.Good idea B.Come on
C.Thank you D.Wait a minute
二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
Cloze 1(2022浙江温州)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Matt loved science and he wanted to be the Science Star of the week. Now he was presenting his
experiment in Mrs. Perry􀆳s class.
“Let me show you 1 to keep an egg in the middle of the glass.” Matt dropped an egg into salt
water. But it fell to the bottom.
“Look, Matt􀆳s blushing*!” Coco shouted. Matt covered 2 red face with hands.
That evening he 3 The Book of Wonderful Science Experiments. When it came to the last page,
he smiled. “This is the right experiment 4 me! It􀆳s impossible to fail this time.”The next day in front of his class, Matt spread small pieces of paper onto the desk and rubbed* a
spoon with cloth. “The spoon will lift up the paper.” He raised the spoon, but 5 happened. The paper
lay still.
“Matt􀆳s blushing again!” Emily pointed out. Matt was 6 and ran back to his seat with his red
face.
“Becoming the Science Star seems so 7 ,” Matt thought. That night he couldn􀆳t sleep. “I have to
make it, but the only thing I could do right was blushing.”...Suddenly, a 8 came to his mind.
The following morning, Matt appeared before the class again, 4 his Mickey Mouse ears.
“Mouse ears on the head are your 5 ?” Someone laughed and Matt􀆳s face burned.
“No, watch my 6 ! Blushing is my experiment,” Matt answered. Everyone quieted down.
Matt continued, “When you feel stressed, your blood vessels* in the face open wide and fill the skin
with blood, 7 you blush.” He showed a picture of blood vessels. “I􀆳ve 8 many times to control
blushing, but now I know it􀆳s a normal part of being human. So the best thing to do is to 9 it.”
The class cheered and Matt􀆳s red face lit up the whole classroom.
“Matt is the Science Star of the week,” Mrs. Perry announced. Matt walked 10 back to his seat.
What a perfect day!
1.A.how B.where
C.why D.when
2.A.my B.your
C.his D.her
3.A.handed in B.looked through
C.waited for D.put away
4.A.for B.with
C.against D.like
5.A.something B.anything
C.everything D.nothing
6.A.happy B.nervous
C.calm D.bored
7.A.difficult B.common
C.natural D.safe
8.A.question B.number
C.plan D.mistake
9.A.passing B.throwing
C.wearing D.repairing
10.A.play B.song
C.painting D.experiment
11.A.hands B.face
C.teeth D.back
12.A.whether B.so
C.unless D.but
13.A.tried B.advised
C.guessed D.cried
14.A.finish B.change
C.hide D.accept
15.A.secretly B.strangely
C.proudly D.worriedly
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题。第26—28小题,每小题1分;第29—39小题,每小题2分;第40
小题5分。共30分)
阅读下面短文,第26—39小题从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,第40小题在答题纸规定
区域作答。
A
Passage 1(2022浙江温州,A)Good photographers are like reporters. They record people􀆳s lives with cameras. They are also like artists
or writers. Their photos can make people think or feel something.
1.The passage mainly introduces information about .
A.artists B.writers
C.reporters D.photographers
2.Landscape photographers take photos of .
A.big parties B.outdoor sights
C.new clothes D.different people
3.From the passage, we know that Anne Geddes .
A.is from France
B.is famous for baby pictures
C.takes street photos
D.helps develop a new style
B
Passage 1(2022浙江温州,B)
“Motasharefon bema􀆳⁃refatek!” is often heard in Arabs􀆳 daily talks. This greeting in the language
Arabic means “Nice to meet you!” You may find Arabic difficult to understand, but the following facts
can offer you some basics.
Arabic is a language of over twenty countries across the Middle East and North Africa. It􀆳s also one
of the six official languages of the UN. Now about 400 million people worldwide speak Arabic.
Arabic has different varieties*. One of them is Modern Standard Arabic. It is taught at schools in all
Arabic⁃speaking countries and used formally over media. Colloquial Arabic is another variety which people
in the Arab world usually use in their everyday life.
Arabic is written from right to left in a beautiful and flowing script. Written Arabic is formed from
eighteen different curves with dots ( ) above or below. The curve ( ) with one dot below is pronounced
/b/, two on top is /t/, and three on top is /th/, while the curve ( ) with two dots below is pronounced
/y/.
A main feature of Arabic is the three⁃letter root* system. Almost every Arabic word is based on a root
of three letters. If you take a root and add other letters to it, you can create many words related* to the
meaning of that root. For example, “k⁃t⁃b” is a common root in Arabic. Some words from that root are kitaab
(“book”) and maktaba (“library”).There are more facts about Arabic for you to explore. You􀆳ll find that learning about it helps open up a door to a
different culture and provides a new way of thinking about the world.
1.How many varieties of Arabic are mentioned in the passage?
A.Two. B.Three.
C.Four. D.Five.
2.According to the passage, which of the following is pronounced /b/ in Arabic?
A. B.
C. D.
3.What does the underlined root “k⁃t⁃b” in Paragraph 5 most probably mean?
A.Cooking. B.Singing.
C.Writing. D.Swimming.
4.Why does the author write this passage?
A.To introduce the language Arabic.
B.To tell stories from Arab countries.
C.To encourage people to visit Arab countries.
D.To advise people to protect the language Arabic.
C
Passage 1(2022浙江温州,C)
Scientists are looking for ways that we can effectively use the light and heat from the sun. One idea
that has caught their imagination is solar roads. They are expected to produce clean and renewable energy.
With solar panels* on the surfaces, solar roads cost more than traditional roads. However, besides the
functions of traditional roads, they have the panels to receive sunlight and change it into the energy to
supply power to homes,factories and street lighting. There are four layers in a solar panel:
•Base layer:It is made of insulation material and forms a good grip* with the road below this layer.
•Middle layer:This is the most important layer. It holds all kinds of power lines connecting all the solar parts in
the panel, like LED lights and the heating system.
•Top layer:This layer is super⁃strong glass. It allows the panel to hold the weight of the heaviest vehicles*.
•Capping:This is the topmost layer used to offer extra protection to the solar parts in the panel. The layer must be
rough* enough to provide the traction for the safety of vehicles.
With the smart design, solar roads can successfully charge the vehicles on them. And the roads have inbuilt LED
lights to replace the traditional road signs and lines, which are usually painted and harmful to humans. What􀆳s
more, the heating systems in the solar roads can take care of the snow and ice on the roads for drivers.
Test solar roads have been built in several countries (France, China, USA, etc.) since 2014. The first world
solar road project, Metrics of Wattway in France, was set up by a French company called Construction Colas. It was
an example of low effectiveness. In the first year, it had been expected to produce around 767 kWh of energy a day, but it
only produced 409 kWh. Even so, the production could increase with design improvements. Of course, more time is
needed before this technology is put into use.
Solar roads may not be widely used in the near future, but they are indeed great for an environment friendly and
energy saving world.
1.Solar roads .
A.offer power to homes
B.get energy from factories
C.keep the sunlight away
D.cost less than traditional roads
2.Which of the following about the layers of a solar panel is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The base layer is the most important layer.
B.There are many power lines in the middle layer.
C.The top layer lies on the top of the solar panel.
D.The capping should be smooth enough for drivers.
3.The first world solar road project .
A.was set up in China in 2014B.showed high effectiveness as expected
C.was started by a US company
D.could get better with design improvements
4.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Solar Roads:A Widely Used Invention
B.Solar Roads:A Safety Guard for Drivers
C.Solar Roads:A New Idea for Clean Energy
D.Solar Roads:A Way to Produce LED Lights
D
Passage 1(2022浙江温州,D)
Hearing that Erin was coming for the silver wedding* party, Mr. Joe and his wife got worried.
“Erin the thief!” said Mr. Joe to his wife. “Anything smaller than a table, and more expensive than
paper, would finally be found in his bag.”
“He􀆳s sure to come for the presents we􀆳ve received,” added Mrs. Joe. “We can􀆳t hide them all.
How can we deal with him?”
“We must keep an eye on him,” said Mr. Joe.
As soon as Erin arrived, the couple started to keep a sharp lookout. After dinner, the three talked
nervously from one boring topic to another in the living room.
Suddenly, Erin asked, “You􀆳ve got so many presents. Can I take a look at those pretty silk
scarves?”
“Only it􀆳s annoying* to have seven of them,” Mr. Joe blurted.
Erin studied the scarves carefully, lost in thought. The couple got more anxious.
After Erin went for sleep, Mrs. Joe counted the presents immediately. “I􀆳m not sure if we􀆳ve lost
anything,” she doubted.
“He must have taken something,” claimed Mr. Joe angrily. “The awful pig hasn􀆳t brought us a
present. How dare he take anything from us?”
“Let􀆳s go through his bag late at night,” Mrs. Joe suggested.
The search was a short one. They found a silk scarf carefully placed in the bag. Mrs. Joe quickly
picked it up and put it into her pocket.
The next morning, Erin was late for breakfast. “Something􀆳s been taken out of my bag,” he said. “It
was a present I had prepared for your silver wedding, only it happened to be a scarf. You seemed
annoyed at having so many, so I thought I􀆳d get it changed, but now it􀆳s gone.”
The couple turned deadly pale. Mrs. Joe ran to the living room and surprisingly, she found their seven
scarves were still there. ▲ .
Mrs. Joe returned with Erin􀆳s scarf. “This one is yours,” she went on. “It􀆳s an unpleasant thing to
say...Actually, we took it last night. It all started because there were some unkind words about you. It􀆳s
really shameful to go through your bag without asking.”
Erin􀆳s eyes widened as he was listening. Mrs. Joe handed the scarf to Erin.
“Please take your scarf back. It􀆳s unfair to you. Really hope you can forgive us for everything we
did,” Mr. Joe said.
Erin refused the scarf with a smile. “It has always been for you. Please keep it. Just want you to
know that people change.”
1.What did Mr. and Mrs. Joe do before Erin arrived?
A.They hid all their presents.
B.They told Erin to come the next week.
C.They changed the date for the party.
D.They talked about how to deal with Erin.
2.What can we know from the story?
A.Erin had prepared a present for the couple.
B.The couple had a nice talk with Erin after dinner.
C.The couple spent a lot of time checking Erin􀆳s bag.
D.Erin thought the couple was happy to have many scarves.
3.Which of the following can be put into ▲ in Paragraph 14?
A.She put one of the scarves into her pocket
B.She placed all the seven scarves in the bag
C.She was quite sure that Erin had lied to them
D.She realised the scarf in her pocket wasn􀆳t theirs
4.How might Mr. and Mrs. Joe feel at the end of the story? Why? (请用约40词回答)
▲四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
Passage 1(2022浙江温州)
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
we young money wash behind
1.It􀆳s a good habit to hands before meals.
2.Alice often gives to help protect wild animals.
3.Bob􀆳s grandma is eighty, but she looks much than she is.
4.We believe that home town will be more and more beautiful.
5.There was a playground the classroom building in my school ten years ago.
Passage 1(2022浙江温州)
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
Chen Gang is a professor from China University of Geosciences. His son, Chen Lihao, is a university
1 (学生). They reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, the world􀆳s highest peak, on 2 (四月)
30th, 2022. During their journey, they did scientific research and 3 (收集) ice, snow, plants and
pieces of rock. They were honoured as 4 (英雄) after they returned.
Chen Gang likes 5 (爬) mountains. He has been to the Qinghai⁃Tibet Plateau many times over the
past 6 (九) years. Although he meets lots of difficulties, he 7 (从不) thinks of giving up. He
nicely connects his hobby with his career. As for his 8 (勇敢的) son Chen Lihao, he is a national
first⁃class mountaineer. He always 9 (训练) hard and gets ready for more challenges. The father and
son 10 (两者都) show great courage and abilities. They closely combine their personal futures with
national needs.
五、书面表达(本题有1小题,共20分)
Writing 1(2022浙江温州)
56.假如你是陈华,你的英国朋友Tracy在她学校成立了中国音乐社,她在为社团成员安排下学期的活动,写邮
件征求你的意见。请根据她设计的活动(见下表)回复邮件,提出你对这些活动的看法和理由,并为她补充至少
一项活动。
Activities for the Chinese music club
•Listen to traditional and modern Chinese music.
•Share stories of Chinese singers.
注意:(1)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
(2)词数:110词左右;开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tracy,
Glad to hear from you. It􀆳s great to know you􀆳ve got a Chinese music club in your school.
Hope you􀆳ll enjoy Chinese music and have fun.
Yours,
Chen Hua
小词典
annoy v.使……不悦 blush v.脸红
grip n.抓地力 related adj.有关联的
root n.词根 rough adj.粗糙的
rub v.摩擦 solar panel太阳能面板
variety n.种类 vehicle n.车辆
vessel n.血管 wedding n.婚礼
2022年浙江省温州市初中学业水平考试
1.C 考查冠词的用法。第一句话中已出现动画片的名称,第二次出现且表示特指用the代替。故选C。
2.D 考查形容词辨析。根据“It􀆳s not allowed to make any noise”可知,此处指需要保持安静。故选D。
3.A 考查名词辨析。由“I have no idea”可推测此处表示寻求老师的帮助。故选A。
4.B 考查副词辨析。由语境可知,虽然昨天有一场暴风雨,花园大部分的花仍然活着,设空处前后为转折关系,
故选B。5.A 考查情态动词辨析。can􀆳t表示“无法,不能够”;needn􀆳t表示“不需要”;mustn􀆳t表示“不准”;
shouldn􀆳t表示“不应该”。由语境可知,这里是要表达无法找到的意思。故选A。
6.D 考查连词辨析。由语境可知,答语表示“你最好不要,因为吃太多甜食对健康有害”。故选D。
7.A 考查动词短语辨析。clean up打扫;look up 向上看,查找;make up构成,组成;put up挂起,张贴。由语境
可知,春节前,各家各户都要进行大扫除。故选A。
8.C 考查动词时态。由语境可知,此处表达计划安排的行程,所以要用一般将来时。故选C。
9.C 考查宾语从句。从答语可以看出,问的是时间,宾语从句引导词要用when。故选C。
10.B 考查情景交际。由语境可知,对方明天要有一场足球赛。come on表示“加油”,符合语境。故选B。
A
Passage 1
这是一篇用图表表述的非连续性文本,介绍了摄影师的类别以及几个著名的摄影师。主题语境属
于“人与社会”范畴中的“文学、艺术与体育”主题群,涉及“中外影视、戏剧、音乐、舞蹈、建筑等艺术
形式中的文化价值和作品欣赏,优秀的艺术家及其艺术成就”子主题内容。
1.D 主旨大意题。从文章中高频出现的一个词 photographer及文章内容可以看出,文章主要介绍了摄影师的
相关信息。故选D。
2.B 细节理解题。从第一个表格中的“Landscape photographers usually take pictures outdoors in nature”可知选
B。
3.B 细节理解题。从第二个表格中的“Anne Geddes...Taking baby pictures has made her world⁃famous.”可知选
B。
B
Passage 1
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了阿拉伯语的起源、种类以及读音规则。主题语境属于“人与社
会”范畴中的“文学、艺术与体育”主题群,涉及“跨文化沟通与交流,语言与文化”子主题内容。
1.A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“One of .....another...”可以看出列举了两个种类。故选A。
2.B 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The curve ( )with one dot below is pronounced /b/”可知选B。
3.C 推理判断题。由下文所给的示例kitaab(“book”)和maktaba(“library”)可推知这个词根是关于书写方面的,
故选C。
4.A 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,这是一篇介绍阿拉伯语的文章。故选A。
C
D
Passage 1
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Erin要来参加Joe夫妇的派对,这对夫妇听信了有关Erin的不好的传言,
弄出了一个乌龙,道歉后得到了Erin的原谅。主题情境属于“人与社会”范畴中的“社会服务与人际沟通”
主题群,涉及“良好的人际关系与人际交往”子主题内容。
1.D 细节理解题。 根据文章第三、四段可知,在Erin来之前,这对夫妇讨论了如何对付他。故选D。
2.A 细节理解题。根据第十三段中的“It was a present I had prepared for your silver wedding”可知,Erin为这
对夫妇准备了一条围巾作为礼物。故选A。
3.D 推理判断题。根据第十四段中的“she found their seven scarves were still there”及第十五段中的“Mrs. Joe
returned with Erin􀆳s scarf. ”可推知,她意识到这条围巾并不是他们的。故选D。
4. 根 据 文 章 作 答 , 符 合 题 意 即 可 。 参 考 答 案 :They might feel
sorry/guilty/ashamed/surprised/shocked/astonished/regretful for what they did. They treated Erin as a thief and went
through his bag without asking. Actually, Erin didn􀆳t take anything. Instead, he brought a present. In the end, he
didn􀆳t take the scart back. He had changed.
B.
Passage 1
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了陈刚和陈李昊父子俩成功登上珠穆朗玛峰的事实及他们的经历。主题
语境属于“人与自我”范畴中的“生活与学习”主题群,涉及“丰富、充分、积极向上的生活”子主题内容。
1.student 考查名词。student“学生”,不定冠词a后用其单数形式。故填student。
2.April 考查月份名词。2022年4月30日,他们登上了世界最高峰—珠穆朗玛峰的山顶。April“四月”,故填
April。
3.collected 考查动词。collect“收集”,根据and前面的“did”可知用一般过去时,collect的过去式是collected,
故填collected。
4.heroes 考查名词。hero“英雄”,根据前面的“They”可知用复数,hero的复数形式为heroes,故填heroes。
5.climbing/to climb 考查非谓语动词。climb“爬”,like doing/to do sth.“喜欢做某事”,为固定用法。故填
climbing。
6.nine 考查数词。根据“years”可知此处用基数词,故填nine。7.never 考查副词。never“从不”,副词作状语修饰动词thinks。
8.brave 考查形容词。brave“勇敢的”,形容词作定语修饰名词son。
9.trains/practices/practises/exercises 考查动词。train“训练”,根据and后的“gets”可知用一般现在时;主语
“He”后用动词第三人称单数形式,故填trains。practice/practise“练习”,exercises“训练”,均符合题意,注意使
用第三人称单数形式。
10.both 考查副词。both“两者都”,指好二人。
Writing 1
1.题干解读:题目要求根据Tracy为中国音乐社所设计的活动来回复邮件,要提出你对这些活动的看法和理由,
并补充一项适合该社团的活动。
2.写作指导:写作时要以第三人称为主,时态采用一般现在时。邮件正文可采用四段式:第一段用已给出的开头
引出话题;第二段给出自己对Tracy设计的活动的看法及理由;第三段补充合适的社团活动;第四段用已给出的
结尾收尾。要做到没有单词拼写错误和语法错误。
One possible version:
Dear Tracy ,
Glad to hear from you. It􀆳s great to know you􀆳ve got a Chinese music club in your school.
Listening to traditional and modern Chinese music is a good way for the club members to know more about
Chinese music, because they can experience the beauty of Chinese music personally. Sharing stories of Chinese singers
can help them better understand the background of the songs, so it􀆳s surely a meaningful activity.
Besides, you can introduce various Chinese instruments to the club members in different ways. There are many
traditional musical instruments in China different from those in western countries. They can learn about Chinese culture
through these instruments.
Hope you􀆳ll enjoy Chinese music and have fun.
Yours,
Chen Hua