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2013年浙江宁波英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)

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2013年浙江宁波英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)
2013年浙江宁波英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)
2013年浙江宁波英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)
2013年浙江宁波英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)
2013年浙江宁波英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)
2013年浙江宁波英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)
2013年浙江宁波英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)
2013年浙江宁波英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)
2013年浙江宁波英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)
2013年浙江宁波英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)
2013年浙江宁波英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)

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宁波市 2013 年初中毕业生学业考试 英语(含答案全解全析) (满分:110分 时间:100分钟) 试题卷Ⅰ 听力部分(共20分)(略) Ⅴ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.—Would you like some ? —No,thanks.I􀆳m not hungry at all. A.water B.soup C.orange D.bread 22.—Can I your bike? —With pleasure.But you mustn􀆳t it to others. A.lend;borrowB.borrow;lendC.lend;lend D.borrow;borrow 23.—Would you mind turning down the music? — . A.Not at all B.Never mindC.Yes,I will D.No,I don􀆳t mind 24.Scientists are trying their best to ways to treat the terrible disease called H7N9. A.come up with B.look forward to C.talk about D.give up 25.—What fun The Croods is! —Yeah!I like the movie,too.It􀆳s so . A.boring B.scary C.interesting D.sad 26.Which of the following signs means“No photos”? 27.That T-shirt be expensive because it􀆳s designed by a famous designer. A.can􀆳t B.mustn􀆳t C.must D.should 28.—Would you like some juice or coffee? — is OK.I really don􀆳t care. A.Both B.Either C.All D.Neither 29.Could you please speak a little more ?I can􀆳t follow you. A.quietlyB.quicklyC.loudly D.slowly 30.—Excuse me,is this iPad mini? —No,it isn􀆳t. is at home. A.your;Mine B.your;My C.yours;My D.yours;Mine 31.Tony football every weekend when he was young. A.plays B.played C.is playing D.has played 32.—Look!Some people are running the red lights. —We should wait others are breaking the rule.A.if B.unless C.although D.because 33.—Tomorrow will be fine.Shall we go out for a picnic? — . A.Sounds great B.Good luck C.Have fun D.Take it easy 34.—Could you tell me ?I􀆳m going to pick you up at the airport. —At 15:45 this Friday. A.where you met me B.who you are coming with C.when you came hereD.what time you are arriving 35.—Have you finished your project? —Not yet.I􀆳ll finish it if I ten more minutes. A.give B.am given C.will give D.will be given Ⅵ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 Once there lived two brothers.The elder was called Simon and the younger Victor.They 36 each other very much,and always took care of each other.Every day they worked from morning 37 night,getting as much grain(谷物)as possible from their fields. One late autumn evening,after their work in the 38 was done,Simon said to his wife,“Victor got married last month.He has many bills(账单)to pay.I think I will put a bag of rice in his barn(谷仓).”“Oh,that􀆳s a good idea,”said his wife.“But please don􀆳t tell him,”said Simon,“If he knows I put the rice there,he will 39 take it.” So,late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victor􀆳s barn.The next day,while looking at his own barn,he found 40 strange.“I took a bag of rice to Victor􀆳s house last night, 41 I still have the same number of bags in my barn. 42 did that happen?” Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brother􀆳s barn that night.But the next morning,he found the 43 number of bags in his barn again!“This is very strange,”he thought. That night he 44 again.He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder(肩膀),and walked down the road to his younger brother􀆳s house.In the bright moonlight,he could see another 45 coming down the road.He was carrying something on his 46 too. “Younger Brother!”Simon cried,“What are you doing?” “I was 47 you,Older Brother,”said Victor,“Your family is 48 than mine.I thought you needed more rice.”The two brothers quickly 49 that they had been taking rice to each other.They 50 what had happened.“It is good to have a brother like you,”they both said.And they lived happily ever after. 36.A.disliked B.hated C.loved D.enjoyed 37.A.until B.at C.through D.with 38.A.shops B.fields C.hospitals D.factories 39.A.never B.sometimes C.usuallyD.ever 40.A.everything B.anything C.nothingD.something 41.A.so B.and C.but D.or 42.A.How B.What C.Why D.Where43.A.small B.different C.huge D.same 44.A.planned B.failed C.hoped D.tried 45.A.brother B.person C.sister D.wife 46.A.back B.shoulder C.head D.hand 47.A.proud ofB.polite to C.angry with D.worried about 48.A.smaller B.richer C.larger D.happier 49.A.remembered B.realized C.imagined D.explained 50.A.laughed about B.dreamed about C.pointed at D.shouted at Ⅶ.阅读理解(共15小题;第51—55题每小题1分,第56—65题每小题2分,满分25分) 阅读下列材料,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的 最佳选项。 A Family Pictures 1 We visited Grandma last week. She went to her bedroom. She brought down old books of pictures. We looked at the old pictures. 4 We listened to Grandma talk.“There􀆳s little Bonita,”she said.“She had long,curly,brown hair and big brown eyes.” 2 We sat at the Grandma touched the page. kitchen table. A mother,a 5 We listened to stories about aunts,uncles,cousins,mothers,fathers,sons grandmother,and and daughters.I don􀆳t remember them. a daughter But from the stories I know them. looked at photos of mothers, grandmothers,and daughters. 3 We turned the yellow pages of the books. The pictures were old. They had men,women, and children I don􀆳t remember. 51.Which word is repeated at the beginning of each stanza(诗节)? A.Books.B.Grandma. C.Remember. D.We. 52.Where does Grandma keep her books of photos? A.In her bedroom.B.In the kitchen.C.On the table. D.On the sofa. 53.In which stanza does Grandma describe Bonita? A.Stanza 2. B.Stanza 3. C.Stanza 4. D.Stanza 5. 54.Where does this poem take place? A.At the author􀆳s home. B.At a school. C.At Grandma􀆳s home. D.At a library. 55.What is the writer􀆳s message in this poem? A.Visiting Grandma is boring. B.Stories help you know people. C.Photos are useless. D.Grandmothers don􀆳t like to tell stories. B Once upon a time,there was a spider with the name Anansi.He knew that he was very clever but he also knew he wasn􀆳t wise(英明的).He didn􀆳t like this,but he did not know what to do.One day he had an idea.He went around the village with a basket and asked each person to give him some of their wisdom(智慧).The people laughed at Anansi because they knew that he needed wisdom most.So each person put a bit in his basket and wished him good luck. Soon his basket was full,but Anansi was worried that his neighbors might be jealous(嫉妒)of his wisdom and take it from him.He decided to hide it at the top of a tall tree.When he had tied the basket to the front part of his body,he tried to climb the tree,but it was too difficult.He tried again and again without success. Then his youngest son walked by.“What are you doing,father?”he asked and Anansi told him.“Why don􀆳t you carry the basket on your back instead?”his son said. Anansi put the basket on his back and climbed the tree easily,but he wasn􀆳t happy.“I walked all over the village and collected so much wisdom that I am the wisest person ever,but my baby son is still wiser than me.Take back your wisdom!”he said.And he threw the basket of wisdom into the air and went home.And that􀆳s how wisdom went all over the world. 56.Anansi went around the village because . A.he knew he was very clever B.he wanted to show his good luck C.he hoped to meet his son D.he thought he wasn􀆳t wise enough 57.Anansi wanted to get his wisdom from . A.his son B.his father C.the villagers D.the neighbors 58.The underlined word“it”in Paragraph 2 refers to (指的是) . A.the tree B.the basket C.the luck D.the wisdom 59.The passage above is . A.a report B.a storyC.an advertisementD.a diary 60.The best title for the passage would be . A.Anansi􀆳s wisdom B.The wisdom of Anansi􀆳s son C.Anansi and his son D.Anansi and the villagers C Some of the greatest problems we face today are the destruction(破坏)of our environment.Brown clouds,polluted water,endangered wild animals...these problems seem so huge.So my family does what we can.We take cloth bags to stores instead of using plastic bags.We walk where we don􀆳t have to drive... But does it do any good?When I am the only one in line at the market with cloth bags,am I doing any good?Does my walking to stores make any real difference to the world? I recently learned something about flamingos(火烈鸟)which like to get together in groups of a thousand or more.Every year, when the time comes for migration(迁徙),a few of them first take off from the lake.But none of the others seem to notice,so the small group returns.However,the next day they try again.This time a few more fly along with them,but most of them still pay no attention,so they return again.They try for several times.Every time a few more birds join in but,since the thousands of others still take no notice,the great migration plan is once more stopped. Then one day something changes.The same small group of birds once again starts flying and a small number more join in just as before,then more.Finally,they all take flight and the migration really begins.What a spectacular sight it must be—thousands of flamingos taking off into the sky at once! A few can make a difference.Even if you􀆳re the one to take the first step,and continue trying,others will someday take notice and together we will solve even our greatest problems. 61.Where would you most probably read this passage? A.A guidebook. B.A movie poster. C.A personal blog(博客). D.A geology(地质)magazine. 62.Why does the writer use cloth bags in stores? A.Because he wants to do some good to the environment. B.Because he thinks plastic bags are more expensive. C.Because there are only cloth bags in stores. D.Because all the people use cloth bags in stores. 63.What does the underlined word “spectacular”in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A.Frustrating. B.Surprising. C.Terrible. D.Fantastic. 64.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Even if we can walk there,we still drive over. B.Flamingos like to get together in groups of a thousand or more. C.Brown clouds and polluted water are the only problems we face today. D.When a few of the flamingos first take off from the lake,all the others follow at once. 65.What􀆳s the writer􀆳s purpose of writing this article? A.To show that the writer loves to see the migration of flamingos. B.To tell readers to continue trying and it can make a difference. C.To introduce a special kind of flamingo to readers. D.To show that there􀆳re many problems in the world.Ⅷ.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 请仔细阅读66—69四段话,从A、B、C、D中找出对应的小标题,并回答第70小题。 66.No one wins all the time.Learn from the times that you lose.All great champions were once losers at some point.But,they learned.And they kept a positive attitude until they got better. 67.Your happiness is up to you.Many people forget this.Truly successful people choose happiness no matter what their present situations are. 68.Chances lie in what you do every day.You do the same work.You eat the same foods.You wear the same clothes.Try a new way.Take a new path.Even talk to someone new. 69.Opportunity is everywhere.Even the worst situations have opportunities.Seize(抓住)the opportunity,and seize the time.That􀆳s the secret of success. A.Choose to Be Happy B.Do Something New C.Look for the OpportunityD.Learn from Losing 70.The material above tells us the ways to . A.find a good jobB.live a positive life C.protect the environment D.keep us healthy 试题卷Ⅱ Ⅸ.词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (A)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。 71.Don􀆳t make any (噪音)when you are in the library. 72.Please (检查)your test paper before you hand it in. 73.I offered my seat to a (盲的)woman on the bus yesterday. 74.He invited her to his birthday party but she (拒绝). 75.It􀆳s a good habit to brush our (牙齿)twice a day. (B)在下列各句的空格内填上一个适当的完整的单词,该词的首字母已给出。 76.The restaurant is open every day e Monday. 77.I􀆳m so tired that I can h keep my eyes open. 78.The meat is producing a terrible s .Throw it away! 79.The new semester usually begins in September,the n month of a year. 80.In summer,the days are longer and the nights are s . (C)根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次,每空只写一词。 outside else course game make Many students like to work on the Internet.Of 81 it can bring us many good things.We can learn more knowledge 82 our books,practice our spoken English with someone 83 and look up some useful information. At the same time,it can bring us some bad things.Some students have 84 too many friends,seen some bad information that is no good for us and spent too much time on it.Some students even waste a lot of time playing 85 on the Internet.We should know what we can do and what we cannot do. Ⅹ.书面表达(共15分)近来,“光盘行动(Clean Plate Campaign)”悄然流行,提倡“节约型社会(economized society)”已成共识。请你根据下面表格中的信息,用英语为某英语报社写一篇短文,谈谈作为 一名中学生,在日常生活中应该如何勤俭节约、反对浪费,并作简要评论。 What to do What not to do ◆turn off the light ◆not use one-off chopsticks (一次性筷子) ◆save as ◆not spend money buying unnecessary things much paper ◆... as possible ◆... 注意:(1)短文须包括上述要点,应适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; (2)词数:80词左右,短文的标题和开头已给出(不计入总词数)。 Let􀆳s start with the things around us! Recently,the“Clean Plate Campaign”has been very popular with many people.Our government is doing its best to build an economized society. As a middle school student,I think 答案全解全析 Ⅴ.单项填空 21.D 句意:——你想要点面包吗?——不,谢谢。我一点也不饿。本题考查名词辨析。water 水;soup汤,羹;orange橙汁;bread面包。根据答语中的not hungry可知答案为D项。 22.B 句意:——我能借你的自行车吗?——我很乐意。但你不能把它借给其他人。本题考 查动词辨析。lend借给;borrow借,借来。根据答句中的to others可知答案为B项。 评析 此题为易错题,关键是准确地区分lend和borrow。lend常用于lend sb.sth.或lend sth.to sb.,意为“把某物借给某人”;borrow常用于borrow sth.from sb.,意为“向某人借某 物”。 23.A 句意:——你介意把音乐调低些吗?——一点也不介意。本题考查交际用语。not at all意为“一点也不,别客气”;never mind意为“没关系”,用于安慰。根据句意可知答案为 A项。 24.A 句意:科学家们正在尽最大的努力找出治疗可怕的疾病——H7N9的方法。本题考查 动词词组辨析。come up with想出;look forward to 盼望;talk about谈论;give up放弃。根 据句意可知答案为A项。 25.C 句意:——电影《疯狂原始人》多么有趣啊!——是的!我也喜欢这部电影。它是如此 有趣。本题考查形容词词义辨析。boring无聊的;scary恐怖的,吓人的;interesting有趣的;sad 难过的。根据What fun可知答案为C项。 26.D 句意:下面哪个标志是“禁止拍照”?本题考查学生对各种标志的识别能力。A.禁止 抽烟;B.禁止停车;C.禁止横穿马路;D.禁止拍照。答案为D项。27.C 句意:那件T恤衫一定很贵,因为它是由一位著名的设计师设计的。本题考查情态动词 的用法。can􀆳t 不可能;mustn􀆳t禁止;must一定;should应该。根据句意可知是表示推测,语 气十分肯定,故选C项。 28.B 句意:——你要果汁还是咖啡?——随便哪个都行,我真的不在意。本题考查不定代词 的用法。either(两者中的)任何一个;all 全部;both(两者)都;neither(两者)都不。根据答句中I really don􀆳t care.可知答案是B项。 评析 此题为易错题。问句是一个选择疑问句,在juice和coffee两者中进行选择。根据空格 后的is可排除A和C。由答句中的I really don􀆳t care.可知答案是B项。 29.D 句意:请你说慢点,好吗?我不懂你说的话。本题考查副词辨析。quietly安静地;quickly 迅速地,很快地;loudly大声地,响亮地;slowly缓慢地,慢慢地。根据I can􀆳t follow you.可知 答案为D项。 30.A 句意:——打扰一下,这是你的iPad mini吗?——不,不是的。我的在家呢。本题考查 物主代词的用法。第一空后是名词,故应该用形容词性物主代词,排除C、D。而第二空后是 动词,故应该用名词性物主代词。故选A项。 31.B 句意:Tony年轻的时候每个周末都踢足球。本题考查动词时态。根据从句when he was young可知该用一般过去时。故正确答案为B项。 32.C 句意:——看!一些人在闯红灯。 ——我们应该等(绿灯),尽管其他人不遵守规则。本 题考查连词的用法。if如果;unless除非;although虽然;because因为。根据句意可知答案为C 项。 33.A 句意:——明天天气不错。我们出去野餐,好吗?——听起来太好了。本题考查交际用 语。sounds great听起来太好了;good luck祝你好运;have fun玩得开心;take it easy放轻松。 根据句意可知答案为A 项。 评析 此题为易错题。Shall we...?是提建议的一种句式。选项中只有A项表示对建议的评 价。B和C常用来表示对别人的祝愿。D项是对别人的建议。 34.D 句意:——你能告诉我你什么时间到吗?我打算到机场去接你。 ——这个星期五的 15:45。本题考查宾语从句。根据答句可知是在问“什么时间”;根据“我打算到机场去接 你”可知事情还没发生,要用将来时。故正确答案是D项。 评析 此题为易错题。宾语从句的考查常常是考查宾语从句的引导词、语序和时态。 35.B 句意:——你已经完成你的项目了吗?——还没呢。如果再给我十分钟,我就会完成了。 本题考查动词时态和语态。根据句意可知“I”和“give”之间是被动关系,故用被动语态,排除 A项和C项;而在if引导的条件状语从句中,常用一般现在时表示将来,故正确答案是B项。 评析 此题为易错题。if有两个词义,当表示“如果”这一词义时,引导条件状语从句,从句中 常用一般现在时表示将来。当表示“是否”这一词义时,常用来引导宾语从句。 Ⅵ.完形填空 [语篇解读] 这是一篇记叙文。题材是亲情故事。讲述了一对兄弟暗中帮助对方,给对方送 去大米,却发现自己的粮仓里的粮食并没有少的故事。 36.C 根据下文的always took care of each other可知,他们互相爱护。故选C项。 37.A 根据上下文可知,他们从早到晚一直在田里干活。故选A项。 38.B 根据上文中的getting as much grain as possible from their fields可知正确答案是B 项。 39.A 根据上文please don􀆳t tell him可知“假如他知道我把大米放在那儿,他绝不会接受 的”。故选A项。 40.D 根据下文可知,他送了一袋大米给弟弟,但第二天还是那么多,所以应该是发生了一些 奇怪的事情。故选D项。41.C 根据上下文可知是转折关系。故选C项。 42.A 根据上文可知他晚上给弟弟送了一袋大米,但是第二天他还有同样数量的米袋,所以就 会发出疑问:“怎么会发生那样的事情呢?” 故选A项。 43.D 根据下文可知,哥哥送一袋大米给弟弟,弟弟同样送一袋大米给哥哥,彼此的数目没变, 所以是“同样的”数目。故选D项。 44.D 本题考查动词词义辨析。根据上文可知,奇怪的事情发生了好几次,哥哥想再尝试一次。 plan计划;fail失败;hope希望;try尝试。故选D项。 45.B 根据句意可知,哥哥在送大米的路上,看见了一个人,而不是另外一个“弟弟”“妹 妹”或“妻子”。 故正确答案是B项。 46.B 根据上文He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder...可知答案为B。 47.D 根据上下文可知,哥哥担心弟弟,弟弟担心哥哥。be proud of 为……而感到骄傲;be polite to对……有礼貌;be angry with生……的气;be worried about为……担心。故选D项。 48.C 根据下文I thought you needed more rice.可知哥哥家人多。故选C项。 49.B remember记得;realize意识到;imagine想象;explain解释。根据上下文可知正确答案是 B项。 50.A laugh about对……发笑;dream about 梦想;point at指着;shout at对……大喊。根据上 下文可知正确答案是A项。 [长难句] The next day,while looking at his own barn,he found something strange.第二天, 当他看他自己的谷仓的时候,他发现了一些奇怪的事情。 while引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词只能是延续性动词,强调主从句的两个动作同时 发生。该句中while后省略了he was。 Ⅶ.阅读理解 A [语篇解读] 本文是一首诗歌。题材是家庭生活。这首小诗以家庭生活为背景,讲述了作者 和奶奶一起看照片,听奶奶讲关于家人的故事,给人们展示了一幅精彩的、和谐的家庭生活照。 51.D 细节理解题。每一个诗节的开头都重复使用了we。故可确定答案是D。 52.A 细节理解题。由第一诗节She went to her bedroom.可知。 53.C 细节理解题。由第四诗节We listened to Grandma talk.“There􀆳s little Bonita,”she said.可知。 54.C 推理判断题。由第一诗节We visited Grandma last week.可知。 55.B 主旨大意题。由第五诗节But from the stories I know them.可知。 评析 这篇阅读设置了五个问题,包含了推理判断题、细节理解题和主旨大意题。命题人旨 在通过小诗考查学生阅读、理解诗歌的能力和灵活运用教材中有关诗歌知识赏析诗歌的能 力。 B [语篇解读] 这是一篇记叙文。题材是寓言故事。讲述了Anansi走遍了整个村庄,从人们那 里收集到一篮子智慧。但是,很快他就发现,他竟然没他的小儿子聪明。一怒之下,他将装满 智慧的篮子抛向了空中。从此,世界各地便有了智慧。 56.D 细节理解题。由第一段第二句...he also knew he wasn􀆳t wise.可知。 57.C 细节理解题。由第一段的He went around the village with a basket and asked each person to give him some of their wisdom.可知。 58.D 词义猜测题。由第二段的Soon his basket was full,but Anansi was worried that his neighbors might be jealous of his wisdom...可知。59.B 推理判断题。由短文内容可知这是一则故事。A:一则报道;C:一则广告;D:一篇日记。 故选B项。 60.A 主旨大意题。通读全文可知这篇短文讲述的是关于Anansi的智慧的故事。 [长难句] I walked all over the village and collected so much wisdom that I am the wisest person ever,but my baby son is still wiser than me.我走遍了整个村庄,收集了如此 多的智慧,以至于我成了最聪明的人。但我的小儿子仍然比我聪明。 本句是由表转折关系的连词but连接的并列句,第一个分句中又包含了so...that...结构,意 为“如此……以至于……”。wisdom是名词,但前面有much修饰,故用so,而不用such。 C [语篇解读] 这是一篇夹叙夹议文。题材选自我们的社会生活。讲述了作者一家积极参与 环保,使用布袋购物和减少开车等所遇到的尴尬。作者用火烈鸟迁徙的故事自勉并鼓励参与 环保的人坚持下去,相信更多的人会参与到环保事业中来。 61.C 推理判断题。文章讲述了积极参与环保的事,并用火烈鸟迁徙的故事鼓励人们坚持参 与环保。由此可知这不是A.(导游手册)、B.(电影海报)和D.(地质杂志)上的内容,故选C项。 62.A 细节理解题。由文章第一段可知作者意识到环境问题是一个严重的问题,由第二段的 So my family does what we can.可知作者是为了环保才使用布袋。故选A项。 63.D 词义猜测题。 第五段的What a spectacular sight it must be—thousands of flamingos taking off into the sky at once!是一个感叹句。由thousands of flamingos taking off into the sky at once(数以千计的火烈鸟同时腾空而起)可知这是一个壮观的场景。故选 D项。A.令人沮丧的;B.令人惊讶的;C.可怕的。 64.B 推理判断题。由第二段的We walk where we don􀆳t have to drive...可排除A;由第 一段的Some of the greatest problems we face today are the destruction(破坏) of our environment.中的Some of可排除C;由第四段的...a few of them first take off from the lake.But none of the others seem to notice...可排除D。故选B项。 65.B 主旨大意题。由最后一段Even if you􀆳re the one to take the first step,and continue trying,others will someday take notice and together we will solve even our greatest problems.可知。 [长难句] I recently learned something about flamingos(火烈鸟) which like to get together in groups of a thousand or more.我最近了解到了一些关于火烈鸟的情况,它们喜欢一千只 或更多只聚在一起。 本句是一个含有定语从句的复合句。其中which引导的定语从句作flamingos的定 语,which在从句中作主语。 Ⅷ.任务型阅读 66.D 由Learn from the times that you lose.可知。 67.A 由Your happiness is up to you.可知。 68.B 由 Try a new way.Take a new path.Even talk to someone new.可知。 69.C 由Opportunity is everywhere.可知。 70.B 主旨大意题。Choose to Be Happy(选择快乐)、Do Something New(做一些新的事 情)、Look for the Opportunity(寻找机会)和Learn from Losing(从失败中学习)都是告诉人 们要过一种积极的生活。故选B项。A:找一份好工作;B:过一种积极的生活;C:保护环境;D: 使我们保持健康。 Ⅸ.词汇运用 A 71.noise(s) 句意:当你在图书馆的时候,不要制造噪音。72.check 句意:在交卷之前请检查试卷。 73.blind 句意:昨天在公共汽车上,我把我的座位让给了一位盲人妇女。 74.refused 句意:他邀请她参加他的生日聚会,但她拒绝了。根据句中的invited可知要用动 词的一般过去式。 75.teeth 句意:一天刷两次牙是一个好习惯。tooth的复数是teeth。 B 76.except 句意:除了星期一,这家饭店每天都营业。 77.hardly 句意:我如此累以至于几乎睁不开眼睛。 78.smell 句意:这块肉发出一种难闻的味道。把它扔掉吧! 79.ninth 句意:新学期开学通常在九月份——一年中的第九个月。nine的序数词是ninth。 80.shorter 句意:在夏天,白天更长,夜晚更短。 C [语篇解读] 这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章,题材是社会生活。讲述了网络给学生带来的好处和 网络使用不当给学生带来的坏处。最后提醒我们要正确使用网络。 81.course 句意:当然,它能给我们带来许多好的东西。of course当然。 82.outside 句意:我们能学到更多书本外的知识。 83.else 句意:和其他人一起练习我们的英语口语。 84.made 句意:一些学生交了太多的朋友。make friends意为“交朋友”。 85.games 句意:一些学生甚至花费了许多时间在网上玩游戏。play games意为“玩游戏”。 评析 本文选材贴近学生生活,更能启发学生思考在网络时代我们应该如何正确使用网络,十 分耐人寻味。命题人设题时充分考虑了对词组的考查,因此降低了试题的难度。 Ⅹ.书面表达 [写作要点] 1.本文属于夹叙夹议的文章。主体时态是一般现在时。 2.内容要点:①日常生活中人们应该如何勤俭节约、反对浪费;②简要评论。 3.参考词汇:turn off the light;save as much paper as possible; not use one-off chopsticks;not spend money buying unnecessary things [参考范文] Let􀆳s start with the things around us! Recently,the “ Clean Plate Campaign ” has been very popular with many people.Our government is doing its best to build an economized society . As a middle school student,I think we should join in the campaign.We can start with the things around us.Firstly,make sure that the lights are turned off when we finish our work and leave the room.Secondly,we can save as much paper as possible.Thirdly,it is important for us to form the habit of turning off the tap after it is used.What􀆳s more,we must not spend money buying unnecessary things.When we eat,we􀆳d better not use one- off chopsticks and we mustn􀆳t waste food. In a word,saving energy is very important.Let􀆳s work together from now on! 评析 作文选材立足于社会现实,着眼于学生未来发展,传递了正能量。学生完成作文的过程 本身也是自我教育的过程,它将使学生受益终生。