01 学校学习——备战 2023 高考英语听力话题训练
目录 内容
板块一 场景词汇梳理
板块二 场景对话训练A+B
板块三 话题听力一分钟独白A+B
板块四 模考题训练两套
板块一：场景词汇梳理
科目或专业 pick up a course 选课
Chinese 中文 to drop a course 退课
English 英语 to attend / have a lecture 上课
mathematics / math / maths 数学 to cut a class 逃课
history 历史 to miss a class 错过了课
chemistry 化学 semester 学期
literature 文学 seminar 讨论班
sociology 社会学 lecture 讲座
geology 地质学 class 课堂
psychology 心理学 presentation 课堂发言
biology 生物 school of thought 学派
physics 物理学 paper 论文
economics 经济学 essay 小论文
computer science 计算机科学 term paper 学期论文
biochemistry 生物化学 thesis 本科毕业论文
课 程 dissertation 博士毕业论文
optional course 选修课 proposal 开题报告
required course 必修课 assignment 作业
day course 白天的课 home assignment 家庭作业
evening course 晚上的课 project 课题
credit course 有学分的课 book report 读书报告
non-credit course 没学分的课 class work / school work 功课
to take / to sign up for / to register for / to to turn in / to hand in 交作业deadline 最后期限 to fail the exam 考试没过
extension 延期 GPA=grade point average 平均学分
due 即将到期 学校分类
to hold up 推迟 public school 公立学校
费 用 private school 私立学校
tuition 学费 religious school 教会学校
fee 学杂费 学校中的人
financial aids 助学金总称 president 校长
scholarship 荣誉奖学金 dean 院长，系主任
assistantship grant 助学金 faculty 全体教职员工
teaching assistant=TA 助教 professor 教授
research assistant=RA 助研 lecturer 讲师
fellowship 全额奖学金 supervisor / tutor 导师
to disqualify 失去资格 private tutor 家教
loan 贷款 coordinator 管理员
考 试 alumnus ([pl.]alumni) 男校友
test / exam 考试 alumna ([pl.]alumnae) 女校友
quiz 小测试 freshman 大一新生
pop quiz 随堂测试 sophomore 大二学生
final exam 期终考试 junior 大三学生
middle exam 期中考试 senior 大四学生
make up 补考 undergraduate student本科生
oral test 口试 graduate / post-graduate student研究生
to delay / be off / defer / hold up / postpone / bachelor 学士
put off / suspend (考试)延期或取消 master 硕士
成绩表示 doctor 博士
full marks 满分 bachelor ofarts= BA 文学学士
high score 及格分 bachelor ofscience=BS 理学学士
failing grade 不及格分 bachelor's degree 学士学位
A plus A+ master's degree 硕士学位
A minus A- PhD 博士学位
perfect grade 优异的成绩 ABD=all but dissertation 准博士板块二：场景对话训练
Part A——A Day at School
1：How does Joshua go to school in Japan?
A. He walks with a group of friends.
B. He rides the subway at 8:00 AM.
C. He takes a school bus every morning.
2：Which item did Joshua NOT take to school?
A. a backpack
B. gym clothes
C. a school hat
3：What does Josh do first when he gets to school?
A. He stands and bows to the teacher.
B. He puts on his gym clothes for class.
C. He practices his reading and writing.
4：Where does Joshua eat lunch at school?
A. in his classroom
B. in the lunchroom
C. in the gymnasium
5：Joshua probably gets home from school between _____.:
A. 3:00 and 4:00 p.m.
B. 2:00 and 3:00 p.m.
C. 1:00 and 2:00 p.m.
Randall: Hello. Today I'm Joshua on his experiences going to a Japanese school.
Now Joshua, time do you to school?
Joshua: Eight o'clock.
Randall: Eight o'clock. And do you go by , or on a school bus?
Joshua: No, I have a group that goes with me.
Randall: So you go with a group?
Joshua: Uh-huh.
Randall: Now what of things do you take to school?
Joshua: I take my taiso fuku, that is clothes, and I take my backpack and my
books [ Oh, okay. ] and stuff like that.Randall: Okay and what is the first you do when you get to school?, or on a
school bus?
Joshua: No, I have a group that goes with me.
Part B——College Life
1：What does the man want to do after he graduates?
A. He wants to work at a hotel.
B. He hopes to go on to graduate school.
C. He wants to become a teacher.
2：What is the woman's major?
A. French
B. history
C. computer science
3：How does the woman pay for college?
A. Her parents are paying for it
B. She received a scholarship.
C. She has a part-time job.
4：Where does the man work part-time?
A. at a restaurant
B. in a library
C. at a bakery
5：What thing did the man NOT say about his job?
A. The pay is okay.
B. He works long hours.
C. His co-workers are friendly.
Maria: Oh, hi Dave. Long time, no see!
Dave: Hi Maria. I was in the neighborhood, so I thought I'd by.
Maria: Come on in. [Thanks.] Take a . Would you like anything to drink? I have
Sprite or orange juice.
Dave: Sprite would be fine. Uh, so, how have you been?
Maria: Oh, not . And you?
Dave: Oh, I'm doing okay, but school has been really these days, and I haven't had
time to relax.Maria: By the way, what's your anyway?
Dave: Hotel management.
Maria: Well, what do you want to do once you ?
Dave: Uh... I haven't decided for sure, but I think I'd like to work for a hotel or agency in this
area. How about you?
板块三：听力一分钟独白
Part A——School
Most kids _________________ school. They say their subjects are ________________ or too much
homework. In fact, school is one of the best times of a person’s life. Think about it. The hours are short –
usually just six hours a day. You ______________ to learn lots of really useful stuff. You get to do science
experiments, learn a musical instrument and play sports. On top of that, ______ _ holidays. Oh, I nearly
forgot, you also _____________ and play with your friends five days a week. What is there not to like?
OK, school lunches are not the best in the world but you bring_____________________ lunch. And yes,
exams are stressful, but if you study, you’ll do well in them. I’d love to go back to school. If I
____________, I’d try my best ________.
Part B——Studying
Love it or hate it, studying ________________ important things we do in life. We all start school
________________ four and then it’s study, study, study. Some of us are good at it and like it. Some people
even become ________________ and study into their old age. I know one woman who’s over seventy and
________________ Master’s degree. Other people hate studying. Many people leave school at the age of
15 or 16 and get a job. They ________________ getting money and not having homework. The truth is,
however, studying is one of the best ________________ sure you do well in life. The more you study, the
more qualifications you have and the ________________ get. I really think everyone ________________
if they studied something interesting.
板块四：模考题训练
——“四省八校”2021届高三上学期第一次开学考试
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the man think of the reception last night?
A. Boring. B. Tiring. C. Interesting
2. How did the woman come to meet the man?
A. By car and by subway. B. By subway and on foot. C. By bus and on foot.
3. When did the man’s aunt come?
A. On the 13th. B. On the 15th. C. On the 17th.
4. Why is the man here?
A. To collect the papers. B. To meet a customer. C. To sign the contracts.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. When to water the plant. B. What plant to grow C. Which flowers to remove.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. When is the woman available for vacation?
A. In August. B. In September. C. In October.
7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Couple. B. Colleagues. C. Strangers.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What will the man probably do next?
A. Have some food. B. Show his ID. C. Look for his boarding pass.
9. What is the woman probably?
A. A waitress. B. A stewardess. C. An airport staff.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Who does the man think is the most qualified?
A. Amy. B. Cameron. C. Hector.
11. What is the woman unsatisfied with Karine?
A. Her language ability. B. Her little enthusiasm. C. Her lack of confidence.
12. Who expects the highest salary?
A. Karine. B. Hector. C. Cameron.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is not a requirement for the FBT Award application?
A. Nationality. B.Grade. C.Age.
14. What does the man need to do before June?
A. Finish the exams. B. Provide the reference C. Submit the application.
15. How many people can win the Bisiker Award every year?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Five.
16. What does the woman stress at last?
A. The application should he neat.
B. The summary should be long.
C. The personal details should be real
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What can visitors do first near the main gate?
A. See the bands. B. Attend the book fair. C. Watch the football match.
18. Who is the third gate for?
A. Book sellers. B. Folk singers. C. Craft exhibitors.
19. What is on the left of the I-building?
A. The information center. B. The restaurant. C. The exhibition center.
20. What can listeners do with the yellow ticket?
A. Park for free. B. Store the items. C. Collect the equipment.
Part B——武汉四模
1. Where are the speakers?
A. At the airport. B. At the train station. C. On the taxi.
2. What’s the woman likely to do this weekend?
A. Throw a party. B. Finish her essay. C. Treat some friends.
3. What is the man looking for?
A. A bus station. B. A shopping mall. C. A library.
4. What does the woman want to buy?
A. An earphone. B. A cellphone. C. A camera.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Safe driving. B. Car repair. C. A car accident.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题
将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. Who may be the department manager?
A. Steve. B. Mike. C. Johnson.
7. What was wrong with the software program?
A. It couldn’t start properly. B. It couldn’t make sound. C. It couldn’t be connected.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Who inspired the woman to be a teacher?
A. Her father. B. Her classmate. C. Her teacher.
9. What did the woman like first in Junior High?
A. Acting. B. Directing. C. Teaching.
10. What is the man?
A. A businessman. B. A traveler. C. A history teacher.
听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。
11. How many rooms does a one-bedroom apartment include?
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3
12. What apartment does the woman need?
A. A studio. B. A one-bedroom. C. A junior 4.
13. What is included in the rent?
A. Parking. B. Electricity. C. Water.
14. Where are the two speakers?
A. On the phone. B. At a housing estate. C. In an apartment.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers?
A. Boss and employee. B. Friends. C. Husband and wife.
16. What matters most to the woman in a job?
A. Good pay. B. Nice people. C. Personal growth.
17. What does the woman think of her present job?
A. It’s quite challenging. B. It’s far from satisfactory. C. It’s much too demanding.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What is Socotra Island famous for?
A. It’s nature. B. It’s history. C. It’s location.
19. Which month is best for windsurfers to visit Socotra?
A. May. B. August. C. October.
20. What do the two ways have in common?
A. Both are non-stop flights. B. Both take over 2 hours.
C. Both are run once a week.
答案及听力原文
A
板块二：场景对话训练
Part A——A Day at School
答案：ACAAB
听力文本
Randall: Hello. Today I’m interviewing Joshua on his experiences going to a Japanese school. Now Joshua,
what time do you go to school?
Joshua: Eight O’clock.
Randall: Eight O’clock. And do you go by yourself, or on a school bus?
Joshua: No, I have a group that goes with me.
Randall: So you go with a group?
Joshua: Uh-huh.
Randall: Now what kinds of things do you take to school?
Joshua: I take my taiso fuku, that is gym clothes, and I take my backpack and my books [ Oh, okay. ] and
stuff like that.
Randall: Okay and what is the first thing you do when you get to school?
Joshua: We do “kiritsu, rei.”
Randall: “Kiritsu” and “rei.” Now what are those?
Joshua: It means “stand up, bow.”
Randall: Stand up and bow.
Joshua: Uh-huh.
Randall: And what do you study at school?Joshua: We study kokugo, that is writing and reading and stuff like that [ Okay], and sansu, that’s math.
[ Okay. ]. And, let’s see . . . , we do gym too.
Randall: Okay, and where do you eat lunch? Do you have a lunchroom or cafeteria?
Joshua: No, we eat in our classroom.
Randall: You eat in your classroom! [ Yeah. ]. Oh wow. That is very interesting. Now what time do you
come home from school?
Joshua: We come home sometimes at 3:00 and sometimes at 2:00.
Randall: Okay, well thank you very much Joshua.
Joshua: You’re welcome.
Part B——College Life
答案：ACBAB
听力文本
Maria: Oh, hi Dave. Long time, no see!
Dave: Hi Maria. I was in the neighborhood, so I thought I’d drop by.
Maria: Come on in. [Thanks.] Take a seat. Would you like anything to drink? I have Sprite or orange juice.
Dave: Sprite would be fine. Uh, so, how have you been?
Maria: Oh, not bad. And you?
Dave: Oh, I’m doing okay, but school has been really hectic these days, and I haven’t had time to relax.
Maria: By the way, what’s your major anyway?
Dave: Hotel management.
Maria: Well, what do you want to do once you graduate?
Dave: Uh… I haven’t decided for sure, but I think I’d like to work for a hotel or travel agency in this area.
How about you?
Maria: Well, when I first started college, I wanted to major in French, but I realized I might have a hard
time finding a job using the language, so I changed majors to computer science. [Oh]. With the right
skills, landing a job in the computer industry shouldn’t be as difficult.
Dave: So, do you have a part-time job to support yourself through school?
Maria: Well, fortunately for me, I received a four-year academic scholarship [Wow] that pays for all of my
tuition and books.
Dave: Wow. That’s great.
Maria: Yeah. How about you? Are you working your way through school?
Dave: Yeah. I work three times a week at a restaurant near campus.Maria: Oh. What do you do there?
Dave: I’m a cook.
Maria: How do you like your job?
Dave: It’s okay. The other workers are friendly, and the pay isn’t bad.
板块三：听力一分钟独白
Part A——School
Most kids say they don’t like school. They say their subjects are boring or there’s too much
homework. In fact, school is one of the best times of a person’s life. Think about it. The hours are short –
usually just six hours a day. You have the opportunity to learn lots of really useful stuff. You get to do
science experiments, learn a musical instrument and play sports. On top of that, you get loads of holidays.
Oh, I nearly forgot, you also get to see and play with your friends five days a week. What is there not to
like? OK, school lunches are not the best in the world but you can bring your own lunch. And yes, exams
are stressful, but if you study, you’ll do well in them. I’d love to go back to school. If I had another chance,
I’d try my best in every subject.
Part B——Studying
Love it or hate it, studying is one of the most important things we do in life. We all start school around
the age of four and then it’s study, study, study. Some of us are good at it and like it. Some people even
become lifelong learners and study into their old age. I know one woman who’s over seventy and is doing
her fifth Master’s degree. Other people hate studying. Many people leave school at the age of 15 or 16 and
get a job. They like the idea of getting money and not having homework. The truth is, however, studying is
one of the best ways to make sure you do well in life. The more you study, the more qualifications you have
and the better job you can get. I really think everyone would love studying if they studied something
interesting.
板块四：模考题训练
Part A——“四省八校”2021届高三上学期第一次开学考试
答案：1-5 ACBAB 6-10 CABCB 11-15 CBACB 16-20 ABCAC
听力文本
Text 1
M: Did you attend the reception last night?
W: I would have gone if I had been free.
M: You didn’t miss anything. I wish I had been somewhere else more interesting.Text 2
M: Katie, I waited for you for ages.
W: I left home in plenty of time, but then there was a car accident and the bus got stuck for ages. So
decided to get off and walk. Sorry! I should have taken the subway.
Text 3
W: Has your aunt left, David?
M: Yes, she went back home on the 17th. She was meant to come on the 13th but something happened, so it
wasn’t till the 15th.
Text 4
W: Could you draw up these contracts for me? I have a meeting with the customer in the afternoon.
M: I’m leaving to catch a flight in about 30 minutes. Hawkins is sending me to visit the Chicago office. I
only came in to get some papers.
Text 5
M: I’d like to get a plant for the office and don’t want something I have to water frequently. I’m not sure
what kind to get.
W: I can help you with that. How about those flowers?
M: No, I’m allergic to some of them.
Text 6
M: Are you taking any vacation in the next few months?
W: I’m not sure. Why do you ask?
M: I’m trying to create a schedule of vacations.
W: Well, our kids are out of school in August, but I was thinking of going away in October. I can’t go
before then. I have to wait until after the end-of-September marketing conference. It’s only January
now, so I guess we don’t have to worry about that yet.
Text 7
M: Excuse me, I seem to have lost my boarding pass. I ate lunch at the food court just after I had checked
in. I must have thrown it away with the garbage.
W: I see. I can print out another one for you. What’s your name, sir?
M: It’s Frank Dobbs. I’m on the flight from here to Chicago that leaves around 3:00.
W: All right. I’ll just need to see your identification before I can print your new boarding pass.
Text 8
M: Well, that was interesting. Four very different candidates. My feeling is that Cameron has the highestqualifications, and he’s obviously the most experienced. What do you think?
W: But I felt he wasn’t as enthusiastic as the others. My guess is that he is looking for a more challenging
job.
M: How about Karine and Amy?
W: They’re both young with little experience. Karine only just finished her training but she seemed the
most enthusiastic. However, she was not as confident as the others. Amy speaks French and Spanish
well, and I noticed that she does much more sport than the others.
M: Yes, I see what you mean. And finally, Hector.
W: He expects the highest salary. His qualifications aren’t as good as Cameron’s and his previous head
teacher says he is the least punctual! He’s probably the worst candidate of the four. So, decision time!
Text 9
M: Dr. Warner, I want to ask about applying for awards. I’m interested in the FBT Award.
W: You have to satisfy a number of criteria. First, you have to be under 25 years old.
M: I won’t be 25 until next year. So that’s okay. Do I have to be a British citizen?
W: No, but you have to come in the top five students in your finals.
M: But I won’t know until I’ve taken my exams.
W: The deadline for application is June 1, and that’s before the exams start. So they expect you to tell them
afterwards.
M: Do I need any referees?
W: Yes, two. Five students can win the FBT Award.
M: What about the Bisiker Award?
W: It is a lot stricter, as it’s for a much larger sum of money.
M: I heard it’s not easy to get one as there are only three per year.
W: You’re right. The application is by way of a 5,000 word summary outlining how you plan to use the
money, accompanied by your personal details. One thing that I would stress is that there have been
complaints before about the lack of care taken in completing the forms and essays. This applies to you
too. The application must be typed and tidy.
M: I see. Thanks.
Text 10
Good evening. Welcome to this planning meeting for the festival! Whether you’re a performer, a craft
exhibitor or an artist, we all extend a big welcome to you.First, let me familiarize you with the site. Please look at the map. You can see the main gate at the
bottom of the map—that’s where visitors will enter It’s also the entrance for those taking part in the book
fair: we’ve set the fair just on the left of the gate.
If you walk straight ahead from the main gate, you’ll come to some steps up to the football stadium.
This is for rock bands, folk singers, and dancers. The entrance for them is on the far side. You can see a
third gale for craft exhibitors opening onto a side path. On the path is the H-building where the exhibition is
being housed. On the right of the building is a restaurant, and on the opposite side of the building is the
information center. You have asked us if we can store your tables, chairs and display items overnight. We’re
pleased to say that a room in the H-building has been made available. You’ll be issued with a yellow ticket
to get back your equipment—it’s similar to the red parking tickets, so do check you bring the right one!
Part B——武汉四模
答案：1-5 ABCBC 6- 10 ACCBA 11- 15 CBAAB 16-20 CBABC
听力文本
Text 1
M: It's already 2:30 p.m. The plane should have landed at 2:15 p.m. What's going on?
W: Hush...Listen. There’s an announcement.
M: Bad weather again. Taxi missed; train late, now plane delayed---what a day!
Text 2
M: What about a party this weekend? We could invite Bob and Nancy over and have a barbecue in our
garden.
W: I’d love to. But the deadline of my essay is next Monday. Could we do it next weekend?
Text 3
M: Excuse me. Can you tell me where the Rainbow Library is? I thought it’s opposite the bus station, but I
just can’t find it.
W: Well, it has moved into the shopping mall two blocks away.
Text 4
M: You made the right choice coming to us, madam. We have a wide variety of cellphones for you to
choose from.
W: I’d like one with the best camera.
M: Take this one. You can also get an earphone for free if you buy it.
Text 5W: Oh, the man should have been more careful.
M: The car flipped over. I’m glad no one got hurt.
W: But it will cost a fortune for him to get his car repaired.
M: Safe driving really matters.
Text 6
M: This is Johnson speaking.
W: Steve said something might go wrong with the software. He just couldn’t get connected.
M: But I just settled a start problem and a sound error in your office. It should be OK.
W: Well, that’s Mike’s problem. This time you have to settle the manager’s problem.
M: Ok. I’ll go and check it.
Text 7
M: What makes you a history teacher, Kate?
W: Well …My father tried to inspire me with interest in history when I was young. He thought history
exciting and interesting. But I felt quite the opposite then. Things changed when I met a new woman
history teacher in the Junior High.
M: What made her so special?
W: She forced us to act out important events in history. Quite by chance, I dreamed of becoming a director
then. When directing other classmates to perform those history stories, I suddenly realized how
interesting history was and how inspiring it was to be a teacher.
M: What a pity we weren’t in the same class. Otherwise, I could have become a history teacher instead of
travelling around the world selling computers.
Text 8
W: Hello. I'm calling about the apartment you advertised.
M: We have different types of apartments: studio, single room, one-bedroom, junior 4. What kind of
apartment are you interested in?
W: I don’t quite understand.
M: Well, a studio apartment is a space with one room and a bathroom. The single room is a space with a
kitchen, living room, and bedroom all in one. If you don’t need tons of space, it’s a good choice. A one-
bedroom apartment usually has three distinct rooms: a living room, a separate kitchen, and a
bedroom. It should also have a full bathroom. Junior 4 is somewhere between a one-bedroom and a
two-bedroom apartment.W: I'm interested in a one-bedroom. Do you have any available?
M: Yes. I have one. The monthly rent is $650. You pay electricity and water only. Gas is included, both the
heat and stove. Besides, you'll get a sheltered parking space at no extra charge. By the way, if you pay
yearly, $7,200 a year.
W: Sounds good. May I come over tomorrow to take a look?
M: Sure.
Text 9
W: Thanks for meeting with me during your lunch hour, John.
M: No problem. I’m happy to help. What’s going on?
W: You know I took part in an interview last week. They called me back today and offered me the job, but I
don’t know whether I should take this new job or stick with my current one.
M: Well, let me ask you a few questions. What are you looking for in a job?
W: You know I have learned a lot of finance theories at school, and now it is time for me to put them into
practice. I also hope that it will help me grow in my field.
M: OK. What are your worries about the new job?
W: I’m not good at getting along well with new people.
M: Well, new people will become old friends once you are there.
W: So, you think I should take it?
M: I’ve been listening to you complain for over a year now. They pay you late. They force you to work
extra hours. Trust me. Take the job. What do you have to lose?
Text 10
Socotra Island is one of the most beautiful and unspoiled islands in the world. The island is well
known for its Dragon Blood Trees and its breathtaking landscapes, making it one of the most beautiful
UNESCO sites in the world.
October to May is the best season to visit, but the peak months are October, November, and February,
perfect for hiking and doing outdoor activities. June to September is wet season and too windy, which
makes it undesirable both for hiking and outdoor sightseeing. The only exception is for windsurfers, which
is best for them.
There are only two ways you can get to Socotra Island. The first one is by flying with Yemen Airways.
They only run the flight once a week every Wednesday, departing from Cairo at 3:30 am, arriving at Seiyunat 8:00 am, then departing at 9:15 am again, arriving Socotra at 10:15 am. The second option is fly with Air
Arabia on a new non-stop route from Abu Dhabi to Socotra. It also runs once a week every Monday at
10:00 am departing from Abu Dhabi and arriving in Socotra at
11:30 am.
