Unit 2 The United Kingdom
词汇+短语+句式+写作专项巩固训练
【单句语法填空】
1．The manager was satisfied to see many new products
(develop) after great effort.
2．With the couple (work) in a nearby town, the house seems
pretty empty most of the time.
3．In the job interviews, job applicants often find themselves
(ask) unexpected questions, some very difficult to answer.
4．With the work (finish), they went to the seaside for a holiday.
5．He's a good watch repairer and can get the clock (go)
again.
6．This is a good chance to go abroad, so she is (不愿意的) to
give it up.
7．I think this was perhaps the most (令人愉快的) occasion
we have ever had at the White House.
8．We spent the days (观光) and the evenings sitting in the
bars drinking the local wine.
9 ． Chemicals in the body break our food into useful
substances.
10．Two days later, I was to hand in all of my work on time, to
my teacher's
.(delight)11．He received a set of china (consist) of sixty pieces.
12．The prisoner broke away the two policemen who were
holding him.
13．All the new students will be divided 20 classes, which will
be divided the teachers.
14．When she woke up, she found herself (lie) in hospital.
15．It's a pity he missed the chance to study abroad.
16．The girl answered the question in such a low voice that she couldn't
make herself (hear) by others.
17．Don't leave that man over there (wait) outside and show
him in now.
18．What you're saying now is not (consist) with what you said
last week.
19．—Can you arrange us to visit the museum tomorrow?
—No problem.
20．It is delight to see you so fit and healthy.
21 ． Your suggestion has greatly contributed to the
(accomplish) of our work.
22．It's very for me to ring you up. There is a store
near my home.(convenient)
23．He the robbery in detail to the policeman and his
was very valuable — the police caught the robber in a short time.
(describe)
24 ． What me most in Beijing is that there are many
,_like the Great Wall, the Summer Palace. They are so
as to eyes from every corner of the world.(attract)
25．Our department will be in charge of the conference. Would
you please give us some suggestions on the for it? (arrange)26．The true wealth does not (在于) in what we are, but in
what we have.
27．Your explanation has (阐明) this difficult sentence.
28．There is a (可能性) that the company will suffer a great
loss this month.
29．Having (争吵) with his wife about who should wash the
dishes, he felt very upset.
30．We should settle (冲突) in a peaceful way, thus friendship
comes into being.
31．In recent years an English word “infosphere” has appeared,
(combine) the sense of “information” and “atmosphere”.
32．She has no (attract) for me, if you must know.
33．They came into conflict the local villagers because of a
heated quarrel.
【单句改错】
1．How can you believe him? He is a man whose actions do not consist
in his promises.
2．He broke away his family and has gone to live in Australia.
3．It's pity that you didn't come to our party yesterday evening.
4．On the other hand, I will help set up the English corner, provide us
students a platform to practice our oral English.
5．Will you be convenient to chat with me on the Internet tonight？
6．Ice cream is attraction to the children.
7．Is there any possibility you could pick me up at the airport？
8 ． I can't tell you how delight I was when I received the beautiful
birthday present you gave me.【单句写作&句式转换】
1．如果你想让自己被尊重，你必须首先尊重别人。
If you want to make ,_you are above all to respect
others.
2．他沉迷于电脑游戏，很多作业没有做完。
Addicted to computer games, he left .
3．无论我们到哪里，都会看到这种产品在做广告。
Wherever we go, we will .
4．当查找信息时，我们可以通过触摸屏来操作。(状语从句的省略)
,_we can operate it by touching the screen.
5．我对此感到很遗憾，开始想着做些什么来帮助他们。(现在分词
短语作状语)
,_I begin to think about what to do to help them.
6．如果玛丽在派对上感到受到冷落，那也是她自己的错误；她对别
人一点也不友好。(leave out)
It was Mary's own fault ;_she made no effort to be
friendly to others.
7．这部小说由12章(chapter)组成。
① .(consists of)
② . (be composed of)
③ . (be made up of)
8．昨天他跟他的女朋友争吵了一番。
①He yesterday.(quarrel n．)
②He yesterday. (quarrel v．)
9．我很高兴应邀前来贵校做演讲。①I to have been invited to your school to deliver a
speech.(delighted)
② ,_I have been invited to your school to deliver a
speech.(delight n．)
③ is that I have been invited to your school to deliver a
speech.(delight vt.)
10．如果你方便的话，应该多进行户外运动，它有助于你保持良好
的心态。
①If ,_you should do more outdoor exercise, which can
contribute to you keeping up a good state of mind.(convenient)
② ,_you should do more outdoor exercise, which can
contribute to you keeping up a good state of mind.(convenience)
11．在我看来，在我们现实的生活中我们应该重视我们的朋友，而
不是手机，这一点很重要。(it is＋adj.＋that ...)
In my opinion, instead of phones in our real life.
12．成功在于经历失败而继续努力的能力。(consist in)
to continue efforts through failures.
13．另外，一定要保存好这些东西，他们能够让你的心保持温暖。
(keep＋宾语＋宾语补足语)
What's more, you must take good care of the things that
.
14．现在，越来越多的人喜欢在淘宝网上“淘”东西，然后让快递
公司邮回家。
Nowadays, more and more people like to hunt for what they want at
www.taobao.com and by the express company.
15．由于准备好了所有的功课，彼得放松地上床睡觉了。
With ,_Peter went to bed, relaxed.
16．当他醒来时，他发觉一群孩子围着他。When he woke up, he by a group of children.
17．The teacher the class （将...分为...）small groups for
a discussion.
18． ,_（值得称赞的是）Nathan gave back the money
he found to the owner.
19．Every time I take part in a friend's big party, I always go to talk to
those who just sit alone so that they don't feel （冷
落/遗忘）.
20．To our disappointment, our car （出故障） on
the way and we had to walk to our destination.
21．Miss Green is in charge of the class （包含）60
students.
22．The talent show, whose theme is “Innovations on Campus”， will
（举办）in our school gymnasium from 8：30 to
11：30 a．m. on April 30th.
23．She is trying to （脱离）the bad habit, which
makes her parents happy.
【篇章写作】
假定你是李华，是河源市的一名高中生。请把下面短文扩写成
100 词左右的文章，介绍你的家乡河源市，向人们展示河源的魅力，
以吸引更多游客来此游览。
Heyuan lies to the northeast of Guangzhou. It consists of 5 counties
and has a population of about 3,580,000. There are many famous places
of interest, for example, Wanlu Lake. The water there is clean. There are
many dinosaur egg fossils.参考答案
【单句语法填空】
1. developed
2. working
3. asked
4. finished
5. going
6. unwilling
7. enjoyable
8. sightseeing
9. down
10. Delighted；delight11. consisting
12. from
13. Into；among
14. lying
15. that
16. heard
17. waiting
18. consistent
19. for
20. a
21. accomplishment
22. Convenient；convenience
23. Described；description
24. Attracts；attractions；attractive；attract
25. Arranging；arrangement
26. consist
27. clarified28. possibility
29. quarreled
30. conflicts
31. combining
32. attraction
33. with
【单句改错】
1) in→with
2) away后加from
3) pity前加_a
4) provide→providing
5) you→it
6) is后加an
7) possibility后加that
8) delight→delighted
【单句写作&句式转换】
1. yourself_respected2. much_homework_unfinished
3. see_this_kind_of_products_advertised
4. When_searching_for_some_information
5. Feeling_quite_sorry_for_that
6. if_she_felt_left_out_at_the_party
7. The_novel_consists_of_12_chapters；
The_novel_is_composed_of_12_chapters；
The_novel_is_made_up_of_12_chapters
8. had_a_quarrel_with_his_girlfriend；
quarreled_with_his_girlfriend
9. am_delighted；
Much_to_my_delight；
What_delights_me
10. it_is_convenient_for_you；
At_your_convenience
11. it_is_important_that_we_(should)_value_our_friends
12. Success_consists_in_the_ability13. can_keep_your_heart_warm
14. have_them_delivered
15. all_his_lessons_prepared
16. found_himself_surrounded
17. Divided；into
18. To_his_credit
19. left_out
20. broke_down
21. consisting_of
22. take_place
23. break_away_from
【篇章写作】
Heyuan,_with_a_long_history,_lies_to_the_northeast_of_Guangzhou,
_from_which_it_is_about_198_kilometers_away._The_city_of_Heyuan,_
consisting_of_5_counties,_has_a_population_of_about_3,580,000._There
_are_many_famous_places_of_interest_in_Heyuan,_one_example_of_w
hich_is_Wanlu_Lake,_an_inviting_tourist_destination._So_clean_is_the_
water_there_that_there_is_a_variety_of_fish_in_it._In_addition,_there_ar
e_many_dinosaur_egg_fossils,_displayed_in_the_local_museum,_attracti
ng_visitors_from_every_corner_of_the_world.
Why_not_give_it_a_try?_Your_trip_to_Heyuan_is_sure_to_be_enjoyable_and_worthwhile.
