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人教版高中英语选修一Unit3 Fascinating Parks考点归纳
人教版高中英语选修一Unit3 Fascinating Parks考点归纳人教版选择性必修一 Unit3 Fascinating Parks 考点归纳1. accompany /əˈkʌmpəni/ vt.✅词义:陪伴,陪同;伴随;为……伴奏 ✅固定搭配- accompany sb. to +地点 陪某人去某地- be accompanied by… 伴有;伴随(高考高频结构)- accompany sb. on the piano 用钢琴为某人伴奏 ✅词性转换company n.陪伴;公司companion n.同伴,伙伴accompaniment n.伴奏;伴随物 ✅高考例句The photo posted online was accompanied by some touching words about the trip.发布在网上的这张照片附有一些关于这次旅行的感人文字。2. ban /bæn/ vt. & n.✅词义:vt.(官方)禁止,取缔;n.禁令 ✅固定搭配- ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事- ban doing sth. 禁止做某事- put/place a ban on… 颁布对……的禁令- lift a ban on… 解除……禁令 ✅词性转换banned adj.被禁止的banning n.禁令颁布 ✅高考例句Many local governments have put a ban on the burning of straw to protect the air.许多地方政府已经颁布禁令,禁止焚烧秸秆以保护空气。 3. adopt /əˈdɒpt/ vt.✅词义:采纳;收养;接受 ✅固定搭配- adopt a method/strategy/policy 采用方法/策略/政策- adopt an attitude 采取某种态度 - adopt a child 收养一个孩子 ✅词性转换adoption n.采纳;收养adopted adj.被收养的;被采用的adoptive adj.收养的 ✅高考例句To solve the problem, many schools have adopted new ways to encourage students to take exercise.为解决这个问题,很多学校采用新方式鼓励学生锻炼身体。 ⚠️易混提醒:adapt v.适应;改编(完形高频干扰词)4. stretch /stretʃ/ v. & n.✅词义:v.伸展,舒展;绵延;拉长; n.一片(土地、水域);一段时期 ✅固定搭配- stretch out 伸出;舒展身体- stretch for… 绵延……(距离)- at a stretch 连续不断地 ✅词性转换stretchy adj.有弹性的stretched adj.拉伸的 ✅高考例句A wide stretch of green grassland stretches as far as the eye can see in the national park.在这座国家公园里,一大片青草地一望无际,绵延至视野尽头。 5. rewarding /rɪˈwɔːdɪŋ/ adj.✅词义:值得做的;有意义的;有回报的(侧重内心满足感) ✅固定搭配- a rewarding experience 一段有意义的经历- a rewarding job 一份有成就感的工作 - It is rewarding to do sth. 做某事很有意义 ✅词性转换reward n.回报,奖赏 v.奖赏,酬谢rewarded adj.得到奖赏的 ✅高考例句Volunteering in the national park turned out to be a highly rewarding experience for the teenagers.在国家公园做志愿者,对这些青少年来说是一段非常有意义的经历。 6. prohibit /prəˈhɪbɪt/ vt.✅词义:(法律、规章)禁止;阻止 ✅固定搭配- prohibit sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事- prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事 ✅词性转换prohibition n.禁令,禁止prohibited adj.被禁止的 ✅高考例句Park rules prohibit visitors from feeding wild animals, which helps protect their natural habits.园区规定禁止游客投喂野生动物,以此保护它们的天然习性。⚠️辨析:ban侧重官方下令取缔;prohibit偏法律、条文硬性禁止7. appeal /əˈpiːl/ vi. & n.✅词义:vi.有吸引力;呼吁;n.吸引力;呼吁 ✅固定搭配- appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力- appeal to sb. to do sth. 呼吁某人做某事- appeal for sth. 恳求/呼吁某物 ✅词性转换appealing adj.吸引人的,动人的 ✅高考例句The unique wildlife and quiet scenery of the park appeal to visitors who love nature.这个公园独特的野生动植物与静谧风光吸引着热爱自然的游客。8. amuse /əˈmjuːz/ vt.✅词义:逗乐,使发笑;消遣,娱乐 ✅固定搭配- amuse oneself with sth. 以……自娱- be amused at/by sth. 被……逗乐- much to one’s amusement 令某人好笑的是 ✅词性转换amused adj.感到好笑的amusing adj.有趣的,引人发笑的amusement n.娱乐;乐趣;娱乐场所 ✅高考例句The little boy amused himself by watching the lovely squirrels running around in the woods.小男孩看着林间跑来跑去的可爱松鼠,自得其乐。9. display /dɪˈspleɪ/ v. & n.✅词义:v.展示,陈列;显露; n.展览,陈列 ✅固定搭配- on display 在展出(=on show)- display sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物 ✅词性转换displayed adj.展出的 ✅高考例句Local artists display their hand-made works on display at the entrance of the national park.当地艺术家们在国家公园入口处展出他们的手工作品。10. set out 短语✅词义:出发,启程;着手做;陈述,阐明;摆放 ✅固定搭配- set out to do sth. 着手/立志做某事(高频!)- set out for + 地点 动身前往某地 ✅词性转换(短语无变形,配套易混短语)set off 出发;引发;引爆set about doing sth. 着手做(后接doing) ✅高考例句They set out at dawn to explore the remote valley hidden inside the park.他们黎明时分出发,去探索藏在公园深处的幽深山谷。(续写、阅读高频) #高中英语单元知识点 #高中英语词汇#高中英语干货分享#高考英语#英语学习#公众号涨粉















































































