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新蔡县第一高级中学2024-2025学年高二下学期2月份开学考试英语试题
注意事项：
1.答题前请填好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息；
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。
一、听力(共两节，满分30分)略
二、阅读理解(共两节，共20小题.每小题2.5分，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，共37.5分)
A
A relative newcomer compared to YouTube and Instagram, TikTok was launched in 2016 and has since
grown to an audience of over one billion monthly active users. Its format — short, shareable videos — and
addictive algorithm (算法) have proved particularly popular among younger people. Accordingto TikTok’s own
data insights, the app has seen a 410% increase in travel content views since 2021.
TikTok content creator Emma Cooke thinks it’s the honesty of videos that makes them perform well. “If a
picture is worth 1,000 words, a video is worth 10,000,” she says. “It’s very hard to edit them in the way you could
imagine. TikTok travellers are looking for authenticity (真实性).”
More than 70% of TikTok’s European audience say they’ re likely to book a holiday based on
recommendations they’ve seen on the platform (平台). Indeed, research by Adobe found that more than 60% of
Gen Z Americans have used TikTok as a search engine. Entering a search term such as “top things to do in Paris”
will bring up endless videos, ranked by popularity and the algorithm will adapt to these interests next time you
search.
TikTok attracts many content creators, whose insights can be invaluable for travellers. But they also have
the potential to cause harm, at times directing thousands of visitors to places that don’t have the infrastructure (基
础设施) to support.
Many destinations have fallen victim to their own success. A study published in a journal found that,
“While the tourists helped improve the economic situation, they also brought traffic and crowding, putting
pressure on infrastructure.”
There’s also the issue of the promotion of unethical (不道德的) tourism. Responsible travel is of keen
interest to TikTok users. But when Dr Natara Loose, an American veterinarian, visited Mauritius this year, she
says she was “shocked by the number of boats selling tours to swim with dolphins, a practice illegal in Mauritius
but spread all over TikTok.”
For better or worse, it’s clear the platform’s influence on travel is enormous, particularly among younger
generations and it isn’t going anywhere any time soon.
21．What makes TikTok popular according to Emma Cooke?A．Its longer videos. B．Its older audience.
C．Its focus on edited content. D．Its video content’s authenticity.
22．What do most Gen Z Americans use TikTok as according to the text?
A．A booking platform for travel accommodations.
B．A platform for sharing travel photos and videos.
C．A search engine for travel recommendations.
D．A tool for connecting with local tour operators.
23．What is a potential negative consequence of TikTok tourist promotions?
A．They may over-commercialize tourism. B．They may overcrowd local infrastructure.
C．They may prevent sustainable travel modes. D．They may increase the risk of cultural similarity.
24．What would be the best title for this text?
A．How TikTok boosts the economy B．Why TikTok makes responsible travellers
C．How TikTok is changing the face of travel D．What TikTok learns from other platforms
B
When Adriana Barbosa was a child and her family was struggling to pay rent, she would sell food that her
grandmother cooked to raise money. They were some of the few Afro-Brazilians (非洲裔巴西人) in a middle-
class neighborhood in Sao Paulo, Brazil, and she quickly learned that, although more than half of Brazilians have
African ancestry, many of the Brazilians profiting off Black ideas do not.
This is significant considering how wide Brazil’s racial wealth gap is, even as officials have down played
the existence of racism (种族歧视) in their society. The average income for white workers was 74% higher than
that of black and brown workers in 2019, according to a study by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and
Statistics.
In her 20s, Barbosa, who was always excited by everything from Spike Lee’s films to the Black Panthers’
activism, created the Feira Preta Festival, both to help pay the bills and to celebrate Black culture. The first event
showcased music, plays, and literature and drew more than5,000 visitors. It also provided a platform for Barbosa
and other business people to sell their products.
Which isn’t to say it hasn’t had challenges. Funding has been an issue. A white neighborhood blocked the
festival from taking place on its streets, she says. Some ticket income was stolen. But Barbosa has been
determined to keep it all going; the festival has drawn more than 200,000 visitors over the years and has turned
into one of the largest Black culture events in Latin America.
Later she grew the Feira Preta Festival into an initiative, the PretaHub platform. Over the last two decades,it has worked with more than 10,000 Black business people in many fields. “It began with a small action to pay
rent,” says Barbosa. “Today it’s a big social organization that has created a market f or Black people.”
25．Which of the following statements is true?
A．The racial wealth gap in Brazil is narrow.
B．Only a few Brazilians have African ancestry.
C．Adriana helped her family financially by selling food.
D．The average salary for white workers was low in 2019.
26．When organizing the Feira Preta Festival, Barbosa faced many challenges except ______.
A．The shortage of funding.
B．The theft of ticket income.
C．The opposition from white people.
D．The absence of the government’s support.
27．Which of the following words can best describe Adriana Barbosa?
A．Creative and strong-willed.
B．Passionate and cautious.
C．Conservative and sensitive.
D．Humorous and warm-hearted.
28．What message does the text convey?
A．It’s never too old to learn.
B．Constant dripping wears away a stone.
C．From humble beginnings come great things.
D．A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
C
In American society, anxiety is widespread. In fact, anxiety disorders are one of the most common mental
health challenges in the United States, and they impact more than 31 percent of the population at some point in
their lifetime (NAMI, 2024).
As a therapist, I frequently see clients come to therapy who are seeking support for anxiety. After all,
anxiety doesn’t feel good. It can keep us up at night, bring feelings of danger, contribute to racing thoughts, cause
hypervigilance, leave us feeling distracted and detached, make us feel sick, and more. The issue, though, isn’t
anxiety itself, but when our brains or bodies become stuck in an anxiety cycle or interpret something as dangerous
that isn’t. This isn’t our body’s fault, but instead is frequently a response to trauma, chronic stress, life
circumstances, or genetic influences that can leave some brains more vulnerable to overdrive.Anxiety is a physiological response that has meaning. It has purpose. It is there to protect us from danger.
When we understand the function our anxiety is playing, that knowledge alerts (提醒) us to what we need and can
foster self-compassion (自我同情). As Karen Young discusses in her book Hey Warrior, anxiety is a sign of a
strong working brain (even if anxiety might be a bit overprotective).
Understanding our anxiety brings us one step closer to coping with it and caring for ourselves through it.
Here are a few important functions of anxiety: Alert us to danger; Wake our body up and give us the energy that
we need in certain situations; Make us more aware of our surroundings, people around us, and situations (and how
they are impacting us); Help us recognize that this situation or relationship is like one in the past that caused us
harm; Motivate us to complete the tasks we need to do; Remind us about things that are important to us and move
us toward taking the steps we need to take to accomplish our goals; Bring awareness about how others are doing
and urge us to care for them.
Without a little bit of anxiety in our lives, we might not have the energy to do what we want or be who we
want to be. The challenge comes in when our nervous system has been under chronic (长期的) stress and has
challenges “turning off” or being in chronic “protection mode”, as I like to call it.
29．What is the main issue concerning anxiety according to the therapist?
A．Anxiety itself. B．Our brain’s or body’s response to anxiety.
C．The purpose of anxiety. D．The physiological response of anxiety.
30．How does Karen Young describe anxiety in her book Hey Warrior?
A．A sign of weakness. B．A sign of a broken brain.
C．A sign of laziness. D．A sign of a strong working brain.
31．What is the author’s attitude towards anxiety according to the last paragraph?
A．Entirely negative. B．Entirely positive. C．Balanced and mixed.D．
Undecided and confused.
32．What is the best title for the passage?
A．Understanding the Causes of Anxiety B．The Benefits of Experiencing Anxiety
C．Anxiety: A Complex and Misunderstood Emotion D．Anxiety as a Sign of a Strong Working Brain
D
EduCode Academy is an online coding platform designed for learners of all ages, offering a curriculum that
covers beginners to advanced levels. The program focuses on teaching programming languages, computational
thinking, and problem-solving skills through interactive lessons and projects. Below are some frequently asked
questions about coding on our website.How long does it take to master the basics of programming? An average learner without prior knowledge
can expect to grasp the fundamentals within 20 to 30 hours of focused learning and practice.
Is it necessary to learn multiple programming languages? While not strictly necessary, understanding more
than one language can greatly enhance your problem-solving capabilities and open up additional career paths.
How do you get better at coding? Practice regularly and work on real-world projects. This helps in building
practical experience and applying theoretical knowledge effectively.
How can I start learning to code correctly? Start with choosing a beginner-friendly language like Python or
Scratch. Focus on understanding concepts rather than memorizing syntax. Engage in community forums and
discussions.
How do I improve my coding speed and efficiency? Learn to use integrated development environments
(IDEs) efficiently. Familiarize yourself with debugging tools and version control systems like Git.
Is EduCode Academy free? EduCode Academy offers both free and premium content aimed at providing
accessible educational resources to students, educators, and hobbyists around the world.
33．What do we know about EduCode Academy?
A．It is expensive.
B．It is suitable for every age group.
C．It enhances physical fitness.
D．It automatically fixes coding errors.
34．Who might be interested in EduCode Academy?
A．Doctors.
B．Writers.
C．Programmers.
D．Teachers.
35．What is the purpose of the text?
A．To promote a coding education platform.
B．To share personal coding experiences.
C．To correct common coding mistakes.
D．To teach specific coding skills.
第二节七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，共12.5分)
With our already busy lives, finding time to exercise can feel like one more thing on our ‘to do’ list. 36
The answer is ‘yes’, but it’s easier than you think-no matter who you are, or when you like to work out.
37 Many of us have more free time in the morning compared to later in the day, and it may thereforebe easier for us to stick to a morning workout routine. A 2010 study conducted by the Scandinavian Journal of
Medicine and Science in Sports found that participants who exercised in the morning, increased their physical
activity throughout the day, were less distracted by food, and slept better. Exercising on an empty stomach before
breakfast could burn more fat and increase metabolism (新陈代谢) too.
So, good news for early birds, but what if you’re not a morning person? Working out in the afternoon or
evening also has benefits, just different ones. 38 Also, in the afternoon and evening, your reaction time is
quickest, and your heart rate and blood pressure are lowest, which reduce your chance of injury while improving
performance.
But does any of this change depend on whether you’re a man or a woman? Our bodies are different, after
all, so the best time to exercise may be different. A 2022 study from Skidmore College, New York, looked at
exactly this question and the results showed that there are some differences. 39 Exercise in the morning.
Want to improve your heart health and you’re a man? Evening is better for you. But, ultimately, the study found
that there are clear benefits for both sexes to exercising at either time of day.
So what time is best? 40 .
A．So does your amount of exercise count?
B．Want to lose weight and be more charming?
C．There are clear benefits to exercising in the morning.
D．It seems the answer is: whatever time is best for you!
E．Want to reduce your blood pressure and you’re a woman?
F．For example, your body’s ability to perform peaks in the afternoon.
G．So could exercising at certain times help maximize our fitness goals?
第三节完形填空(共15小题.每小题1分，满分15分)
The Journey to the Summit
The title of “Mountain Explorer” was bestowed upon me after I successfully climbed my first major peak at
the age of sixteen. Every time I 41 onto a mountain trail, it felt as though a heavy burden, which had been
42 attached to me, was lifted.
I aimed to 43 my mentor, Alex, whose achievements had always made me feel like a 44
climber. Then came the day of a significant climb alongside Alex. As we shook hands at the base of the mountain,
I looked at him, determined to prove that this climb would 45 my capabilities.
The mountain path seemed steeper than ever, but I could still 46 the calm and assured expression
on Alex’s face. He was aware that my experience 47 when compared to his. As we approached the final
ascent, the competition was intense. The rising sun cast long shadows, 48 me that without pushing mylimits, I would always remain in his 49 .
I geared up for the last push, 50 of Alex’s previous climbs flashing through my mind as I 51
his strategy of always taking the less trodden path. I adjusted my gear, anticipating the challenging terrain ahead.
My boots made 52 with the rugged rocks, and I managed to navigate through a tricky section
successfully. Alex could only 53 as I reached the summit before him.
While I was still soaking in the exhilarating feeling of 54 moments after reaching the top, a
fellow climber, whom I recognized from a 55 mountaineering club, approached me. “What’s next for
you, adventurer?” he inquired. A grin spread across my face.
41．A．hiked B．stumbled C．leaped D．sprinted
42．A．temporarily B．initially C．firmly D．sporadically
43．A．follow B．admire C．surpass D．assist
44．A．novice B．reckless C．aimless D．fearless
45．A．test B．enhance C．display D．challenge
46．A．notice B．ignore C．miss D．overlook
47．A．faded B．deepened C．matched D．varied
48．A．warning B．encouraging C．signaling D．suggesting
49．A．footsteps B．guidance C．influence D．reflection
50．A．memories B．strategies C．lessons D．achievements
51．A．concealed B．acknowledged C．remembered D．discovered
52．A．contact B．progress C．impact D．connection
53．A．observe B．celebrate C．deny D．accept
54．A．accomplishment B．adventure C．rivalry D．discovery
55．A．renowned B．obscure C．local D．exclusive
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共55分)
第一部分语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分；共15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1.个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(注意：答案请写在答题卡上，写
在本卷无效)。
The 10th Nishan Forum (论坛) on World Civilizations is set to kick off 56 Wednesday in Nishan,
Qufu, Shandong province 57 (know) as the birthplace of Confucius.
The two-day forum — themed “Traditional Culture and Modern Civilization” — will cover 58
(topic) such as civilizational exchanges and mutual learning amid global challenges, Chinese-style and Western
modernization, civilization inheritance, 59 (innovate) in the process of modernization and the effects of
artificial intelligence and humanity.Nishan, located 30 kilometers southeast of the county-level city of Qufu in Jining, 60 is a must-visit
tourist destination, combines the charm of China’s traditional culture with the world cultural heritage sites of the
Temple of Confucius, the Mansion of Confucius and the Cemetery of Confucius.
Since its inception (开办) in 2010,the Nishan forum 61 (hold) nine times. The event features
dialogue between different civilizations around 62 world. It has become an 63 (increasing)
important platform for strengthening the preservation and development of Chinese traditional culture, advocating
common human values and 64 (promote) international cultural exchanges and cooperation.
This year’s forum will host nearly 400 international guests from 63 countries — the largest number of
countries 65 guests.
第二部分书面表达(满分40分)
66．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was another competition day.
A tall official was checking all the athletes. “Number Three. John Fisher.” John nodded while a ripple of
goosebumps (一阵鸡皮疙瘩) shot up his backbone. He should be calm as he had trained pretty hard for the race.
However, he had a headache and a sense of imbalance from his poor sleep the night before, Scenes of the last
competition filled his head, when he had put in a good effort, doing what he thought was enough only to see
another man beat him. The bitter taste of loss spread slowly in his mouth even now.
Suddenly, John felt a “man” in black standing beside him, who looked quite familiar. He looked at John and
sneered (讥笑), “Hey. You are not good enough. You’re going to fail like in the last competition!” How dare he
say that? John angrily punched （拳打） him, who, however, disappeared into thin air. John remembered the
early mornings when he was the first to arrive at the training ground, pushing himself through one more set of
exercises each time. Determined not to let this negative voice affect him, he took a deep breath and looked ahead.
“Now, everyone, follow me,” the official said and led the group into the arena (运动场). John looked over
at the other competitors, each dressed in a similar uniform, well-trained and prepared. John knew he had a tough
race ahead of him. The “man” appeared and sneered again “Good luck. You’re going to need it!”
Ignoring the “man” and the competitors, John placed his fingers against the starting line and put his body in
position. “What should I do first?” he wondered, All the strategies he had planned the night before were gone. He
could feel the eye of the crowd on him and he wasn’t ready.Paragraph 1:
Bang! John dashed out, but his foot almost
slipped._____________________________________________________________________________________
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_______
Paragraph 2:
The “man” in black appeared and congratulated him, too.
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
67．假定你是李华，你校英文报Opinion栏目本期话题为“Original Photo or Edited Photo for Resume (简
历)?”请写一篇短文，发表你的观点。
注意：
1. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Regarding the topic of “Original Photo or Edited Photo for Resume”, I prefer
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
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《预约：河南省新蔡县第一高级中学2024-2025学年高二下学期2月份开学考试英语试题》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C B B A A C B C B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A C B B A C C B B A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D C B C C D A C B D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C C B D A G C F E D题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A C C A B A A A A A
题号 51 52 53 54 55
答案 C A A A A
56．on 57．known 58．topics 59．innovation/innovations 60．which 61．has been held
62．the 63．increasingly 64．promoting 65．and
66．Paragraph 1:
Bang! John dashed out, but his foot almost slipped. He quickly regained his balance, his heart pounding in
his chest. The adrenaline surged through him, pushing him forward. He focused on the track ahead, blocking out
the cheers and jeers of the crowd. His muscles worked in perfect harmony, each stride bringing him closer to the
finish line. As he rounded the final bend, he saw the leaders just ahead. With a final burst of speed, he sprinted
towards them, his lungs burning and his legs screaming in protest. But he didn’t let up, his determination
propelling him forward. To his surprise, he crossed the finish line in second place, just inches behind the winner.
Paragraph 2:
The “man” in black appeared and congratulated him, too. “Well done, John,” he said, his tone no longer
sneering but genuinely impressed. “You’ve come a long way. Remember, it’s not about winning every time, it’s
about pushing yourself to be better, about facing your fears and rising above them.” John stared at the “man”,
realizing he was a figment of his own doubts and insecurities. “Thanks,” he muttered, feeling a sense of relief
wash over him. He turned to his coach and teammates, who were cheering him on. For the first time, he felt like
he truly belonged. He knew he still had a lot to learn and many more races to run, but today, he had proven to
himself that he could compete with the best. And that, he thought, was victory enough.
67．范例1：
Regarding the topic of “Original Photo or Edited Photo for Resume”, I prefer to use an original
photo. Authenticity matters greatly in professional settings. An original photo reflects honesty and qualities that
employers value when they assess candidates. An edited photo, while it may make you look better, runs the risk of
misleading employers. They might get the wrong idea or even judge you unfairly based on your looks.
So, it’s a better choice to use an original photo, which can keep people focused on what you can do professionally.
Our qualifications speak louder than any digital touch-up.范例2：
Regarding the topic of “Original Photo or Edited Photo for Resume”, I prefer an edited photo for a
resume. An edited photo allows us to present our best selves, enhancing our professional image. Minor
adjustments, such as improving lighting or background, can make a significant difference without altering one’s
true appearance. In a competitive job market, first impressions are crucial, and a polished photo can conveyprofessionalism and attention to detail.
However, it’s important to avoid over-editing, ensuring the photo remains a true representation of oneself. Striking
this balance can help candidates make a positive impact on potential employers.范例3：
Regarding the topic of “Original Photo or Edited Photo for Resume”, I prefer using edited photos in
resumes. Carefully edited photos can enhance your appearance and showcase your attention to detail, potentially
giving recruiters a more favorable first impression and improving your chances of securing an interview.
However, it’s crucial to strike the right balance — excessive editing can make the photo seem inauthentic, which
may raise doubts about your integrity. If you’re unsure about the appropriate level of editing, it’s best to consult a
professional to avoid any issues. Ultimately, thoughtfully edited photos can be an asset, but you must ensure they
remain genuine representations.
