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微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结
2023-2024学年北京市房山区七年级（下）期中英语试卷
一、单项填空 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．My brother is only six，but _______ can already help with some housework.（ ）
A． he B． she C． it D． they
2．Tom usually goes to school 7：00 in the morning.（ ）
A．in B．at C．on D．to
3．The firefighters have to eat breakfast very fast they don't have much time.（ ）
A．so B．and C．because D．but
4．— I take your order？
—Yes.I'd like a sandwich and a green salad.（ ）
A．Should B．Must C．Need D．May
5．——Excuse me， are the potatoes？
——They are 7 yuan a kilo.（ ）
A．how far B．how much C．how long D．how many
6．—Peter，what's Jeff doing？
—He a football match online.（ ）
A．watches B．is watching
C．watch D．are watching
7．—Lily，what do you usually do after school？
—I some reading in the library.（ ）
A．am doing B．is doing C．do D．does
8．—Excuse me，can you tell us the way to the Science Museum？
— .（ ）
A．Sorry，I'm not sure B．You're welcome
C．You can't miss it D．Here's your change
二、完形填空 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选
择最佳选项。
9．It seems that there are always a lot of problems between my mother and me.It's （1） to
communicate with her.
I argue （争吵） with my mother again.I run away from home and stay outside for a few
hours.When I come back home at night，I see all the anger（愤怒） and sadness on my mother's
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face.We know that it is time for us to have a （2） .
My mother takes out two （3） .I ask her what they are used for.She tells me that
sometimes it is easier to write down our feelings than talk about them.
Our first topic（话题） is"Why am I so （4） ？"I write a half page，and my mom fills
up nearly three pages.I see the tears（眼泪） run down her face while she is writing.I never know
anyone can hide so much anger.After we finish （5） ，we give our notebooks to each other.As
soon as I start reading my mother's words，I begin to （6） and she cries，too.When we finish
reading，we talk about our feelings.Finally，it seems that all the anger inside me goes away from my
body.Our talk helps me realize（认识到） so many things I have never thought of before，not only
about my mother but also about other people.
My mother and I keep using our notebooks as a way of （7） .We know that no matter
how we feel about each other，our notebooks are a special place to show our （8） .
（1）A.funny B.difficult C.interesting D.dangerous
（2）A.rest B.gift C.talk D.lesson
（3）A.notebooks B.pictures C.cards D.boxes
（4）A.tired B.excited C.happy D.angry
（5）A.drawing B.reporting C.talking D.writing
（6）A.cry B.smile C.worry D.change
（7）A.training B.learning C.communicating D.exercising
（8）A.dreams B.feelings C.findings D.secrets
三、阅读理解
10．阅读下列有关饮食的建议，请根据人物的饮食习惯匹配最合理的饮食建议，并将饮食建议所对应的
A、B、C、D 选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A B
Hamburgers and French fries are not good for Breakfast gives us energy （能量） to start the
us.We shouldn't eat too many of them in a week. day.Students should eat breakfast before school.
C D
Too much sugar makes people get fat easily and Vegetables are healthy and nutritious （ 有 营 养
it is bad for our teeth.We should eat less sweet 的 ） .We have to eat some fresh vegetables in
food. every meal.
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（1）
I get up late every morning，so I don't have breakfast from Monday to Friday.
（2）
I am a middle school student.I like eating meat and I seldom eat vegetables.
（3）
I eat lots of ice cream and pancakes，because I like sweet food a lot.
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
11．Jason is practising a new song on the piano.His father is sitting in the room ，reading a
book.Suddenly Jason stops and says to his father，"This song is too difficult!I don't think I can learn
it.It's called 'No More Blues'."
Jason's father closes his book and says，"The word 'blue' means the feeling when a person is
unhappy，so your song is about not being unhappy anymore.Maybe you need a rest from practising.Let's
take a walk.It's such a nice sunny day."
Jason and his father begin walking down the street.They turn into a park near their home.It is a
cold autumn day，and the leaves on the trees begin to turn yellow.The cool and gentle wind blows
against Jason's face.
An hour later，Jason and his father come back to the house.Jason sits down at the piano again and
begins to play.His fingers move more easily over the keys，and music fills the room."I don't understand
why the same song seems easier to play now，"he says.
"How did you feel before the walk？"Jason's father asks."Terrible（很糟糕），"Jason says with a
frown（皱眉）.
"And how do you feel now after taking a walk？"Jason's father goes on.
"Great!"Jason answers，then he smiles."Taking a walk helps me stop being unhappy.Just like the
song，I have no more blues!I think I'll play the song again."
（1）What is Jason doing at first？
A.Playing the piano.
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B.Having a rest.
C.Taking a walk.
D.Reading a book.
（2）How does Jason feel after he takes a walk with his father？
A.Terrible.
B.Busy.
C.Unhappy.
D.Great.
（3）What can we learn from the story？
A.The best kind of exercise is to take a walk.
B.Learning to play a new song needs a cool day.
C.It can be good to have a rest from something difficult.
D.Reading a book can help people play the piano better.
12．If you look up into a tree，you can often see animals like squirrels and birds.But you may see a
very different animal in the argan（摩洛哥坚果） tree：goat!Goats climb the branches to eat the
fruits.
The argan tree can be up to 30 feet tall and it only grows in southwestern Morocco （摩洛
哥）.This area is quite dry and hot.There is not much food for goats in the part of Morocco.So when
argan fruits ripen（成熟），the goats carefully climb up the argan trees and eat the yellow and dark
brown fruits of argan trees.
These goats cannot digest the nut inside the fruit，so they spit out（吐出） the nut.Farmers collect
these nuts and get the seeds inside them.And they use the seeds to produce argan oil（油）.Argan oil
has become popular around the world.This oil is used in cooking.It is also used as a skin and hair
cosmetic （化妆品）.
Although these goats help farmers produce argan oil，there are other problems because of their tree
climbing.These tree﹣climbing goats attract（吸引） tourists，so farmers bring more and more goats to
this area.Goats often spend about 6 hours on the branches of these trees.Their hooves hurt the trees'
branches.That is not good for the health of the argan trees.Argan trees are in danger.Some scientists are
trying to save these trees.Hopefully they have come up with some solutions（解决办法） and these
goats will continue enjoying these fruits for many years to come!
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（1）Moroccan goats climb the argan trees to .
A.keep cool
B.look for food
C.have a rest
D.stay away from danger
（2）What does the word "digest" in Paragraph 3 probably mean in Chinese？
A.消化
B.发现
C.制造
D.使用
（3）What can we learn from the passage？
A.People don't use the argan oil in cooking.
B.Farmers don't want the goats to climb the trees.
C.Bringing more goats is good for the argan trees.
D.The argan trees grow in dry and hot places in Morocco.
13．A company made a powerful robot that could write stories.Type（打字） in"A cat wants to go to
space"and ask the robot to write a bedtime story.Just one second later，you will get the story of a
cat called Max.Max goes through many difficulties singing among the stars.
This robot writer is real.It's called ChatGPT.US company OpenAI made it.It can talk with people，
write songs，poems and even jokes.It's one of the most powerful AI writers.
People around the world have tried ChatGPT.Some used it to write history articles and some asked
it to take notes or give advice on how to talk with people at a party，reported The Atlantic.
ChatGPT can write things really fast.We may spend hours studying，understanding and writing an
article on the theory of evolution（进化论）.But ChatGPT can write a good one in seconds.Another
good thing about it is that if you ask harmful （有害的） questions，it will not give you an answer.
ChatGPT comes along at a time when AI can do many creative tasks.It is difficult to tell the
things they make from those made by humans （人）.However，this brings many problems，such as the
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definition （定义） of art.The robot uses words from the Internet，including the Internet's biases（偏
见） about some groups.These are all the things that humans need to think about.
（1）The writer uses the cat story in Paragraph 1 to .
A.show what work ChatGPT can do
B.tell what bedtime story Max likes
C.show why cats want to go to space
D.show how many stories ChatGPT can write
（2）What do we know about ChatGPT？
A.It gives answers to all the questions.
B.It can sing different kinds of songs.
C.It writes faster than human writers.
D.It takes hours to learn new things.
（3）What is Paragraph 5 mainly talking about？
A.Why AI can help people with problems.
B.The problems that ChatGPT may bring.
C.How a robot learns to write like humans.
D.How people feel about writing in the future.
四、阅读表达 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
14．Chinese paper cutting is a kind of folk art.People usually use scissors or knives to cut paper.It has
a long history of about 1500 years.Let's learn something about paper cutting.
Wonderful Meanings
Paper cutting has some wonderful meanings.People always think paper cutting can bring us
happiness and good luck.At the Spring Festival，people put up"Fu"on doors or windows.At a wedding，
people put up"Xi".
The Making of Paper Cuttings
There are two ways of making paper cuttings，one is using scissors，and the other is using
knives.It is easy to learn how to make paper cuttings，and required（必须的） tools are simply a piece
of paper and a knife or a pair of scissors.But to master（精通） this art is not easy at all because it
needs a lot of practice.
Black Paper Cuttings in Shanzhou
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It's true that most of the paper cuttings are red.But paper cuttings in Shanzhou，Henan Province are
black.With a unique （独特的） cutting style （风格），the male （男性的） paper cutting artists like
to sing songs while cutting the paper.As the song ends，the cutting also finishes.
Now，paper cutting is getting into many schools.Students can learn how to make paper cuttings at
school.Li Jie，a middle school student，says，"It's really wonderful to change paper into different kinds
of pictures，such as flowers and animals.We enjoy it."
（1）How long is the history of Chinese paper cutting？
（2）What are the two ways of making paper cuttings？
（3）In Shanzhou，what do male artists like to do while cutting the paper？
（4）Would you like to learn paper cutting at school？Why or why not？（请写出两点原因）
五、文段表达
15．根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于40词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示
词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
假如你是李华，你的英国朋友 Peter 发来邮件想了解你的课余生活。请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉
他你放学后的活动安排，其中你最喜欢的课外活动是什么，以及你喜欢的原因。
提示词语：listen to music，play sports，fun，exercise
提示问题：•What do you do after school？
•Which after﹣school activity do you like best？And why？
Dear Peter，
How is everything going？________
Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours，
Li Hua
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