文档内容
2022-2023学年北京市房山区七年级（上）期末英语试卷
单项填空（每小题 1 分，共 6 分）
1．（1分）My mother is a teacher. works very hard.（ ）
A．She B．He C．It D．They
2．（1分）I usually visit my grandparents with my parents Sundays.（
）
A．at B．in C．to D．on
3．（1分）Liu Wei can play lots of songs he cannot play every
song.（ ）
A．and B．but C．so D．or
4．（1分）— is your ruler，Peter？
— It's on the desk.（ ）
A．When B．What C．Why D．Where
5．（1分）﹣_______you ride a bike？
﹣Yes，I can.（ ）
A．May B．Can C．Must D．Should
6．（1分）— What does Tom often do on weekends？
— He often___________ basketball with his friends.（ ）
A．plays B．played C．is playing D．will play
完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 8 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所
给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
7．（8 分）Can one paper bag bring people hope （希望）？Sarah （1） it
can.Sarah is from Massachusetts，the United States.She is 12 years old.She is in Grade
7.She likes to help others and she joins a team to help some old people and children.
Sarah finds two little girls cry sadly because their old grandma doesn't have
（2） for them and they are very hungry （饿的）.So Sarah wants to （3）
something for them.She draws pictures on lunch bags.Then she gives lunch with the
beautiful （4） to them.
She begins to do this in December.Then she buys 100 brown lunch bags，draws
pictures and writes some warm （5） on the bags.Her teammates （组员）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司also come to help her.But that's not enough （足够的）.To let more people （6）
the old people and children，Sarah and her teammates go to a library.
Children there can color the bags in the library.They can also （7） them
home to finish their work.Sarah brings 200 lunch bags to the children and they do
very well.The beautiful bags make the old people and children very （8） .All
of them say "Thank you very much." to the team and the children.They think the
bags with pictures and words bring hope to them.After this，Sarah and her teammates
also make more gifts for them.
Someone asks， "Why do you do that？" Sarah says， "I want to make the
world better." What a kind girl she is!
（1） A.asks B.wants C.answers D.thinks
（2） A.drinks B.food C.clothes D.shoes
（3） A.sell B.draw C.get D.do
（4） A.bags B.houses C.boxes D.cards
（5） A.words B.numbers C.names D.thanks
（6） A.find B.visit C.help D.meet
（7） A.welcome B.take C.put D.borrow
（8） A.tired B.angry C.happy D.nice
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最
佳选项。（每小题 2 分，共 26 分）
8．（6分）Four students are talking about their everyday life.Let's take a look.
My name is Bruce.I come from England.I'm in Grade Seven in a
middle school in Beijing now.My favourite activity is swimming in
summer with my friends.I sing very well.I ride a bike to school
every day.It is interesting for me.
I am Grace.I come from America.I study in a middle school in
Zhejiang.I like listening to music and playing volleyball.Pop music
is my favourite and I can sing pop songs well.My father takes me
to school every day.It's safe for me.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司My name is Jim.I am from Canada.I study in a middle school in
Tianjin.I like playing ball games，such as basketball and football.I
think they can help me keep healthy.I go to school on foot every
day.It's fun for me.
My name is Jane.I am from Australia.I'm in Grade Eight in a
middle school.I love reading books and listening to music.I like
reading history books.I can learn a lot from the books.I go to
school by school bus every day.It's convenient （方便的） for me.
（1）Where is Bruce from？
A.England.
B.America.
C.Canada.
D.Australia.
（2）Who likes pop music best？
A.Bruce.
B.Grace.
C.Jim.
D.Jane.
（3）How does Jane go to school every day？
A.She rides a bike to school every day.
B.Her father takes her to school every day.
C.She goes to school on foot every day.
D.She goes to school by school bus every day.
9．（6分）
A Lighted Lamp
These days I find an old man.He lives near my home in a small town by
himself.He is very special.Why ？ He is blind （ 失 明 的 ） ， so he can't see
anything.However，he always carries a lighted lamp with him when he goes out at
night.I go with him and want to know why he does like this.
After he has dinner in a restaurant near a park today，he walks back to his
home.In the street，he meets a group of young men.They find he is blind，but he is
carrying a lighted lamp.They think it is so funny and start to make fun of him.One of
学科网（北京）股份有限公司them asks him， "Hey，old man!You are blind and can't see anything!Why do you
carry the lamp？It's not useful for you."
The blind man smiles and says， "Yes，it's true I am blind.I can't see anything，
and I don't need the lamp.In fact，the lamp is for those people like you.You can see
the world，right？At night，you may walk around me，so I hope this lamp can help
you light up （照亮） your way home.At the same time，when I'm carrying the lamp
at night，people can see me so they don't hit me （撞到我）.That is why I am
carrying the lighted lamp at night." After hearing this，the group of young men say
sorry to the blind man and they all think he is very kind.
（1）The old man lives .
A.near a park
B.in the street
C.in a restaurant
D.in a small town
（2）Why does the old man carry the lamp at night？
A.Because he wants to work by himself at night.
B.Because he wants to hit others at night.
C.Because he wants to help others who can see.
D.Because he wants to see things clearly at night.
（3）What do those young men think of the blind man in the end？
A.He is sorry.
B.He is kind.
C.He is strange.
D.He is funny.
10．（8 分）Jiang Mengnan is a 30﹣year﹣old woman from Hunan.She can't hear
because of some medicine，but she is a student in Tsinghua University （清华大学）.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Her parents are both teachers and they don't want their daughter to be a deaf
mute all her life.So they try all kinds of ways to teach her to know what people say
and how to talk with
others.It is very slow and hard，but her parents never give up and Jiang can speak at
last.
Jiang Mengnan studies very hard and finishes her middle school.Then，she goes to
Jilin University and after that she becomes a Doctor of School of Life Sciences in
Tsinghua University.It is difficult for her in class.Teachers often write on the blackboard
with their backs to the students，so Jiang can't know the teachers' words.She must
write down everything on the blackboard and study after class.She is hard﹣working so
she is good at all the subjects.
Jiang Mengnan is one of the winners of Person Touching China for 2021.She
wants to say thanks to her parents，teachers and friends because they always think she
is very great，and she never thinks she is not the same as others.She can also help
her classmates with their lessons.Her teachers and classmates like her a lot.
Jiang Mengnan can't be a doctor，but she wants to help people with illness.She
can't hear or speak well，but she can do what common （普通的） people can't do.
There are a lot of people around us like Jiang Mengnan.We should learn from
them.When we meet difficulties，we should work hard and try to be the winners in
our lives.
（1）The words "deaf mute" in Paragraph 2 probably means " ".
A.people can't read or write
B.people can't hear or speak
C.people can't do sports
D.people can't study well
（2）What does Jiang Mengnan do when teachers write on the blackboard with their
backs to the students？
A.She listens to the teachers carefully in class.
B.She asks her parents to teach her when she gets home.
C.She asks her teachers and classmates for help after class.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司D.She writes down everything on the blackboard and study after class.
（3）What can we learn about Jiang Mengnan from the passage？
A.Her parents can't hear or speak to her.
B.Her teachers teach Jiang Menonan to speak.
C.She can do what common people can't do.
D.She gets into Tsinghua University after middle school.
（4）Jiang Menonan is according to the passage.
A.tall and kind
B.lovely and active
C.friendly and funny
D.hard﹣working and helpful
11．（6 分）Many parents make their children do chores.For some families，teaching
children to do chores is easy.But in other families，getting children to do some
housework can be a very big problem.
Should children do chores？The answer is yes.As you can see，children can learn
many things in many different subjects or activities and that is helpful for them.It is a
good idea for parents to teach their children at an early age.All family members must
work together to make the house clean，and each person must do his or her share of
the work.Doing chores can help children feel that they are a part of the family.It is
important for the family relationships.
Studies also show chores are good for children.Doing chores can teach children
many important skills like working together.Chores can help children learn to manage
（管理） their time，too.They will learn that working quickly will give them much
time to do other things they want to.The skills from doing chores will be good to
children all their life.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Little children can do easy chores like tidying up their toys each day.They can
begin to learn to tidy up their rooms.School﹣age children should also do chores，for
example ， putting their shoes and schoolbags away when they get home from
school.Older students should do all the chores.They need to learn the skills for life
such as cooking，cleaning，walking the dog and helping with housework.Little by
little，they can look after （照顾） themselves and a family.
（1）According to the writer，it's good to teach to do chores.
A.young children
B.good friends
C.many parents
D.some families
（2）What is Paragraph 3 mainly about？
A.It's very easy to teach children to do chores.
B.All the parents make their children do chores.
C.Doing chores will be good to children all their life.
D.Older students should not do the chores after school.
（3）Why does the writer write this passage？
A.To teach little children how to do chores for the families.
B.To show children they can't do chores for their families.
C.To tell us why children should do chores and what to do.
D.To ask parents to help children do chores after school.
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
12．（10分）
Colorful Clubs
学科网（北京）股份有限公司There are many after﹣school clubs in our school.Students can learn many things
and have fun there.Joining a club can make your life colorful.We are glad to tell you
about some after﹣school clubs and you can choose your favourite one to join.
Chess Club
You can join Chess Club on Monday afternoon.You can learn to think.You can
meet some people having the same interests and it's easy for you to make friends with
them.I think you can get on well with others.
Skateboarding Club
Skateboarding is one of the hottest sports in our school.It is a great sport and it's
also an activity for fun.You learn to ride a skateboard there.You can play skateboard
on clean ground.Would you like to have a try？Bring a skateboard and join us every
Wednesday!
Cooking Club
Cooking Club is really cool.The classroom is on the first floor of the dining
hall.You can learn how to cook and eat the right food.You can try different food and
have a healthy eating habit.It will help you have more fun in your life.
English Club
English Club is really useful for you.There are many activities in the club.You can
watch English films with the members.You can also read a lot of English books.You
can even borrow them and take them home to read in your free time.In the club，you
can talk with foreign （外国的） teachers.All the teacher would like to help you with
your English.
（1）Can students learn many things in after﹣school clubs？
（2）When can you join Chess Club？
（3）Where is the classroom of the Cooking Club？
（4）Which club do you want to join？Why？
学科网（北京）股份有限公司文段表达（10 分）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于
40词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你
的校名和姓名。
13．（5分）假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Peter 对你在学校的生活很感兴趣。他给你发
来邮件，询问你最喜欢的上学日。请你用英语回复一封邮件，介绍你最喜欢的上学日以
及你喜欢它的原因。
提示词语：Friday，English，play chess
提示问题：●What is your favourite school day？
●Why do you like that day？
Dear Peter，
I'm glad to hear from you.___________
This is all about my favourite school day.Do you like it？
Yours，Li Hua
14．（5分）每个人都拥有自己的房间，那是专属于自己的一方天地。最近，学校的英语
宣传栏正在征集主题为"My Room"的征文。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，
介绍自己房间的模样，描述房间里的物品及其是如何摆放的。
提示词语：tidy，bed，books，computer，on the desk
提示问题：
•What is your room like？
• What's in your room？
• Where are they？
Hello，I'm Li Hua.This is my room.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司2022-2023学年北京市房山区七年级（上）期末英语试卷
（参考答案与详解）
单项填空（每小题 1 分，共 6 分）
1．（1分）My mother is a teacher. works very hard.（ ）
A．She B．He C．It D．They
【分析】我妈妈是一名教师。她工作很努力。
【解答】She她；He他；It它；They他们。根据"My mother is a teacher."可知此处指
的是"My mother"，因此用人称代词主格She。
故选：A。
2．（1分）I usually visit my grandparents with my parents Sundays.（
）
A．at B．in C．to D．on
【分析】我通常在星期天和我的父母去看望我的祖父母。
【解答】考查时间介词。at 置于具体的某一时刻前；in 置于季节、月份和年前；
to"到"多和from搭配；on置于具体的某一天或某天的某个时辰前。根据 Sundays"星期
天"可知应用on。
故选：D。
3．（1分）Liu Wei can play lots of songs he cannot play every
song.（ ）
A．and B．but C．so D．or
【分析】刘炜能弹奏很多歌，但他不能弹奏每首歌。
【解答】and"和"；but"但是"；so"所以"；or"或者"。根据 Liu Wei can play lots of
songs（刘炜能弹奏很多歌）和he cannot play every song（他不能弹奏每首歌）可知，
前后两个句子表示转折，故用but"但是"。
故选：B。
4．（1分）— is your ruler，Peter？
— It's on the desk.（ ）
A．When B．What C．Why D．Where
学科网（北京）股份有限公司【分析】﹣彼得，你的尺子在哪里？
﹣它在桌子上。
【解答】When"什么时候"；What"什么"；Why"为什么"；Where"哪里"。根据It's on the
desk.（它在桌子上。）可知，问句为：彼得，你的尺子在哪里？
故选：D。
5．（1分）﹣_______you ride a bike？
﹣Yes，I can.（ ）
A．May B．Can C．Must D．Should
【分析】﹣你骑自行车？
﹣是的，我能。
【解答】根据答语：Yes，I can，可以推测出问句以can，开头。
故选：B。
6．（1分）— What does Tom often do on weekends？
— He often___________ basketball with his friends.（ ）
A．plays B．played C．is playing D．will play
【分析】﹣﹣汤姆周末经常干什么？
﹣﹣他经常和他的朋友们一起打篮球。
【解答】A.一般现在时；B.一般过去时；C.现在进行时；D.一般将来时。根据问句和答
语中的"often（经常）"可知，这里用一般现在时，所给选项只有A选项符合题意。
故选：A。
完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 8 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所
给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
7．（8 分）Can one paper bag bring people hope （希望）？Sarah （1） D it
can.Sarah is from Massachusetts，the United States.She is 12 years old.She is in Grade
7.She likes to help others and she joins a team to help some old people and children.
Sarah finds two little girls cry sadly because their old grandma doesn't have
（2） B for them and they are very hungry （饿的）.So Sarah wants to （3）
D something for them.She draws pictures on lunch bags.Then she gives lunch with
the beautiful （4） A to them.
She begins to do this in December.Then she buys 100 brown lunch bags，draws
pictures and writes some warm （5） A on the bags.Her teammates （组员） also
学科网（北京）股份有限公司come to help her.But that's not enough （足够的）.To let more people （6） C
the old people and children，Sarah and her teammates go to a library.
Children there can color the bags in the library.They can also （7） B them
home to finish their work.Sarah brings 200 lunch bags to the children and they do
very well.The beautiful bags make the old people and children very （8） C .All of
them say "Thank you very much." to the team and the children.They think the bags
with pictures and words bring hope to them.After this，Sarah and her teammates also
make more gifts for them.
Someone asks， "Why do you do that？" Sarah says， "I want to make the
world better." What a kind girl she is!
（1） A.asks B.wants C.answers D.thinks
（2） A.drinks B.food C.clothes D.shoes
（3） A.sell B.draw C.get D.do
（4） A.bags B.houses C.boxes D.cards
（5） A.words B.numbers C.names D.thanks
（6） A.find B.visit C.help D.meet
（7） A.welcome B.take C.put D.borrow
（8） A.tired B.angry C.happy D.nice
【分析】文章主要介绍了Sarah用简单普通的纸袋帮助无家可归的人的故事。
【解答】（1）考查动词辨析。句意：一个纸袋能给人们带来希望吗？Sarah认为可以。
A.问；B.想要；C.看见；D.认为。根据Can one paper bag bring people hope（希望）？
（一个纸袋能带给人们希望吗？）结合选项可知，Sarah认为一个纸袋能带给人们希望。
故选D。
（2）考查名词辨析。句意：Sarah发现两个小女孩悲伤地哭着，因为她们的老奶奶没有
食物给她们吃，她们很饿。A.饮料；B.食物；C.衣服；D 鞋。根据 they are very
hungry （饿的）.（他们非常饿。）可知，没给他们食物。故选B。
（3）考查动词辨析。句意：所以Sarah想为他们做点什么。A.卖；B.画；C.得到；D.做。
根据前文 She draws pictures on lunch bags.Then she gives lunch with the beautiful
（4）to them.（她在午餐袋上画画。然后给了他们午餐和这些漂亮的....）可知，Sarah
想为他们做点什么。故选D。
学科网（北京）股份有限公司（4）考查名词辨析。句意：然后她给他们带着漂亮袋子的午餐。A.袋子；B.房子；C.
盒子；D.卡片。根据前文 She draws pictures on the lunch bags.（她在午餐袋上画
画。）可知，Sarah在午餐袋上画画。然后她把午餐连同漂亮的袋子送给那些没有家的
人。故选A。
（5）考查名词辨析。句意：然后她买了100个棕色的午餐袋，在袋子上画了画，写了
一些温暖的话。A.话；B.号码；C.名字；D.感谢。根据Then she buys 100 brown lunch
bags，draws pictures and writes some warm （5）on the bags.（然后她买了100个棕
色的午餐袋，在袋子上画画，写一些温暖的话。）结合writes some warm可知，应是写
一些温暖的话。故选A。
（6）考查动词辨析。句意：为了让更多的人帮助老人和孩子，Sarah和她的队友去了图
书馆。A.发现；B.参观；C.帮助；D.遇见。根据To let more people （6）the homeless
（无家可归的） people，she goes to a library.（为了让更多的人帮助无家可归的人，
她去了图书馆。）结合选项可知，Sarah想让更多的人帮助那些无家可归的人。故选
C。
（7）考查动词辨析。句意：他们也可以带他们回家完成他们的工作。A.欢迎；B.带；
C.放置；D.借。根据前文 home to finish their work.（在家里完成他们的作品。）可知，
是把袋子带回家。故选B。
（8）考查形容词辨析。句意：漂亮的袋子让老人和孩子非常开心。A.疲倦的；B.生气
的；C.高兴的；D.美好的。根据All of them say "Thank you very much." to the
team and the children.（他们都对团队和孩子们说"非常感谢"。）可知他们非常高兴。
故选C。
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最
佳选项。（每小题 2 分，共 26 分）
8．（6分）Four students are talking about their everyday life.Let's take a look.
My name is Bruce.I come from England.I'm in Grade Seven in a
middle school in Beijing now.My favourite activity is swimming in
summer with my friends.I sing very well.I ride a bike to school
every day.It is interesting for me.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司I am Grace.I come from America.I study in a middle school in
Zhejiang.I like listening to music and playing volleyball.Pop music
is my favourite and I can sing pop songs well.My father takes me
to school every day.It's safe for me.
My name is Jim.I am from Canada.I study in a middle school in
Tianjin.I like playing ball games，such as basketball and football.I
think they can help me keep healthy.I go to school on foot every
day.It's fun for me.
My name is Jane.I am from Australia.I'm in Grade Eight in a
middle school.I love reading books and listening to music.I like
reading history books.I can learn a lot from the books.I go to
school by school bus every day.It's convenient （方便的） for me.
（1）Where is Bruce from？ A
A.England.
B.America.
C.Canada.
D.Australia.
（2）Who likes pop music best？ B
A.Bruce.
B.Grace.
C.Jim.
D.Jane.
（3）How does Jane go to school every day？ D
A.She rides a bike to school every day.
B.Her father takes her to school every day.
C.She goes to school on foot every day.
D.She goes to school by school bus every day.
【分析】短文主要是四个学生谈论了他们的日常生活。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据文中：My name is Bruce.I come from England.（我叫布鲁斯。我来自英
国。）可知，布鲁斯来自英国。故选A。
（2）根据文中：Pop music is my favourite and I can sing pop songs well.（流行音乐
学科网（北京）股份有限公司是我最喜欢的，我能唱好流行歌曲。）可知，格蕾丝最喜欢流行音乐。故选B。
（3）根据文中：I go to school by school bus every day.（我每天乘校车去上学。）可
知，简每天乘校车去上学。故选D。
9．（6分）
A Lighted Lamp
These days I find an old man.He lives near my home in a small town by
himself.He is very special.Why ？ He is blind （ 失 明 的 ） ， so he can't see
anything.However，he always carries a lighted lamp with him when he goes out at
night.I go with him and want to know why he does like this.
After he has dinner in a restaurant near a park today，he walks back to his
home.In the street，he meets a group of young men.They find he is blind，but he is
carrying a lighted lamp.They think it is so funny and start to make fun of him.One of
them asks him， "Hey，old man!You are blind and can't see anything!Why do you
carry the lamp？It's not useful for you."
The blind man smiles and says， "Yes，it's true I am blind.I can't see anything，
and I don't need the lamp.In fact，the lamp is for those people like you.You can see
the world，right？At night，you may walk around me，so I hope this lamp can help
you light up （照亮） your way home.At the same time，when I'm carrying the lamp
at night，people can see me so they don't hit me （撞到我）.That is why I am
carrying the lighted lamp at night." After hearing this，the group of young men say
sorry to the blind man and they all think he is very kind.
（1）The old man lives D .
A.near a park
B.in the street
C.in a restaurant
D.in a small town
（2）Why does the old man carry the lamp at night？ C
A.Because he wants to work by himself at night.
B.Because he wants to hit others at night.
C.Because he wants to help others who can see.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司D.Because he wants to see things clearly at night.
（3）What do those young men think of the blind man in the end？ B
A.He is sorry.
B.He is kind.
C.He is strange.
D.He is funny.
【分析】短文主要说的是一个盲人晚上出门，既方便了别人也照顾了自己。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据文中：These days I find an old man.He lives near my home in a small
town by himself.（这些天我发现一个老人。他独自一人住在我家附近的一个小镇上。）
可知，老人住在一个小镇上。故选D。
（2）根据文中：In fact，the lamp is for those people like you.（事实上，灯是给那些
像你们一样的人的。）和 so I hope this lamp can help you light up （照亮） your
way home.（所以我希望这盏灯能帮你照亮回家的路。）可知，老人总是带着一盏点燃
的灯因为他想帮助其他能看见的人。故选C。
（3）根据文中：After hearing this，the group of young men say sorry to the blind
man and they all think he is very kind.（听到这些后，这群年轻人对盲人说对不起，
他们都认为他很善良。）可知，最后这群年轻人都认为盲人很善良。故选B。
10．（8 分）Jiang Mengnan is a 30﹣year﹣old woman from Hunan.She can't hear
because of some medicine，but she is a student in Tsinghua University （清华大学）.
Her parents are both teachers and they don't want their daughter to be a deaf
mute all her life.So they try all kinds of ways to teach her to know what people say
and how to talk with
others.It is very slow and hard，but her parents never give up and Jiang can speak at
last.
Jiang Mengnan studies very hard and finishes her middle school.Then，she goes to
Jilin University and after that she becomes a Doctor of School of Life Sciences in
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Tsinghua University.It is difficult for her in class.Teachers often write on the blackboard
with their backs to the students，so Jiang can't know the teachers' words.She must
write down everything on the blackboard and study after class.She is hard﹣working so
she is good at all the subjects.
Jiang Mengnan is one of the winners of Person Touching China for 2021.She
wants to say thanks to her parents，teachers and friends because they always think she
is very great，and she never thinks she is not the same as others.She can also help
her classmates with their lessons.Her teachers and classmates like her a lot.
Jiang Mengnan can't be a doctor，but she wants to help people with illness.She
can't hear or speak well，but she can do what common （普通的） people can't do.
There are a lot of people around us like Jiang Mengnan.We should learn from
them.When we meet difficulties，we should work hard and try to be the winners in
our lives.
（1）The words "deaf mute" in Paragraph 2 probably means " B ".
A.people can't read or write
B.people can't hear or speak
C.people can't do sports
D.people can't study well
（2）What does Jiang Mengnan do when teachers write on the blackboard with their
backs to the students？ D
A.She listens to the teachers carefully in class.
B.She asks her parents to teach her when she gets home.
C.She asks her teachers and classmates for help after class.
D.She writes down everything on the blackboard and study after class.
（3）What can we learn about Jiang Mengnan from the passage？ C
A.Her parents can't hear or speak to her.
B.Her teachers teach Jiang Menonan to speak.
C.She can do what common people can't do.
D.She gets into Tsinghua University after middle school.
（4）Jiang Menonan is D according to the passage.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司A.tall and kind
B.lovely and active
C.friendly and funny
D.hard﹣working and helpful
【分析】文章主要讲的是2021年度感动中国人物的获奖者之一﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣江梦南的
经历，事迹和拼搏精神。
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据文中：She can't hear because of some medicine.（她
因为吃了点药听不见）和 So they try all kinds of ways to teach her to know what
people say and how to talk with others.（所以他们尝试各种方法来教她知道人们说什
么，以及如何与他人交谈。）可知，deaf mute 意为"听不到或者不会说"。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中：She must write down everything on the blackboard and
study after class.（她必须把所有的东西都写在黑板上，课后学习。）可知，她必须把所
有的东西都写在黑板上，课后学习。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中：She can't hear or speak well，but she can do what
common （普通的） people can't do.（她听不见也说不好，但她能做常人做不到的
事。）可知，她能做常人做不到的事。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据文中：She is hard﹣working so she is good at all the subjects.
（她很努力，所以她擅长所有的科目。）和She can also help her classmates with their
lessons.Her teachers and classmates like her a lot.（她也可以帮助她的同学学习功课。
她的老师和同学都很喜欢她。）可知，她勤奋努力乐于助人。故选D。
11．（6 分）Many parents make their children do chores.For some families，teaching
children to do chores is easy.But in other families，getting children to do some
housework can be a very big problem.
Should children do chores？The answer is yes.As you can see，children can learn
many things in many different subjects or activities and that is helpful for them.It is a
学科网（北京）股份有限公司good idea for parents to teach their children at an early age.All family members must
work together to make the house clean，and each person must do his or her share of
the work.Doing chores can help children feel that they are a part of the family.It is
important for the family relationships.
Studies also show chores are good for children.Doing chores can teach children
many important skills like working together.Chores can help children learn to manage
（管理） their time，too.They will learn that working quickly will give them much
time to do other things they want to.The skills from doing chores will be good to
children all their life.
Little children can do easy chores like tidying up their toys each day.They can
begin to learn to tidy up their rooms.School﹣age children should also do chores，for
example ， putting their shoes and schoolbags away when they get home from
school.Older students should do all the chores.They need to learn the skills for life
such as cooking，cleaning，walking the dog and helping with housework.Little by
little，they can look after （照顾） themselves and a family.
（1）According to the writer，it's good to teach A to do chores.
A.young children
B.good friends
C.many parents
D.some families
（2）What is Paragraph 3 mainly about？ C
A.It's very easy to teach children to do chores.
B.All the parents make their children do chores.
C.Doing chores will be good to children all their life.
D.Older students should not do the chores after school.
（3）Why does the writer write this passage？ C
A.To teach little children how to do chores for the families.
B.To show children they can't do chores for their families.
C.To tell us why children should do chores and what to do.
D.To ask parents to help children do chores after school.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司【分析】本文主要谈论了孩子是否需要学习做家务，以及做家务对孩子的好处。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Should children do chores？The answer is yes.As you
can see，children can learn many things in many different subjects or activities and
that is helpful for them.It is a good idea for parents to teach their children at an early
age.（孩子们应该做家务吗？答案是肯定的。正如你所看到的，孩子们可以在许多不同
的科目或活动中学习很多东西，这对他们很有帮助。父母在孩子很小的时候就教他们是
一个好主意。）可知，作者认为教小孩子做家务是很好的。故选A。
（2）段落大意题。根据第三段The skills from doing chores will be good to children
all their life.（从做家务中获得的技能将对孩子的一生都有好处。）可知，第三段主要
讲述了做家务对孩子一辈子都有好处。故选C。
（3）主旨大意题。根据 Should children do chores？The answer is yes.As you can
see，children can learn many things in many different subjects or activities and that is
helpful for them.It is a good idea for parents to teach their children at an early age.
（孩子们应该做家务吗？答案是肯定的。正如你所看到的，孩子们可以在许多不同的科
目或活动中学习很多东西，这对他们很有帮助。父母在孩子很小的时候就教他们是一个
好主意。）以及 Little children can do easy chores like tidying up their toys each
day.They can begin to learn to tidy up their rooms.（小孩子可以做一些简单的家务，
比如每天整理玩具。他们可以开始学习整理房间。）可知，作者写这篇文章是为了告诉
我们为什么孩子们应该做家务以及该做些什么。故选C。
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
12．（10分）
Colorful Clubs
There are many after﹣school clubs in our school.Students can learn many things
and have fun there.Joining a club can make your life colorful.We are glad to tell you
学科网（北京）股份有限公司about some after﹣school clubs and you can choose your favourite one to join.
Chess Club
You can join Chess Club on Monday afternoon.You can learn to think.You can
meet some people having the same interests and it's easy for you to make friends with
them.I think you can get on well with others.
Skateboarding Club
Skateboarding is one of the hottest sports in our school.It is a great sport and it's
also an activity for fun.You learn to ride a skateboard there.You can play skateboard
on clean ground.Would you like to have a try？Bring a skateboard and join us every
Wednesday!
Cooking Club
Cooking Club is really cool.The classroom is on the first floor of the dining
hall.You can learn how to cook and eat the right food.You can try different food and
have a healthy eating habit.It will help you have more fun in your life.
English Club
English Club is really useful for you.There are many activities in the club.You can
watch English films with the members.You can also read a lot of English books.You
can even borrow them and take them home to read in your free time.In the club，you
can talk with foreign （外国的） teachers.All the teacher would like to help you with
your English.
（1）Can students learn many things in after﹣school clubs？ Ye s ， the y can .
（2）When can you join Chess Club？ O n Monda y afternoon .
（3）Where is the classroom of the Cooking Club？ O n th e firs t floo r o f th e dinin g
hall .
（4）Which club do you want to join？Why？ I wan t to join the English Club
because I want to improve my English .
学科网（北京）股份有限公司【分析】本文主要介绍了学校里各种各样的课外俱乐部。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Students can learn many things and have fun there.
（学生们可以在那里学习很多东西并享受乐趣。）可知，学生能在课外俱乐部学到很多
东西。故填Yes，they can.
（2）细节理解题。根据You can join Chess Club on Monday afternoon.（你可以在周
一下午加入国际象棋俱乐部。）可知，可以在周一下午加入国际象棋俱乐部。故填 On
Monday afternoon.
（3）根据 The classroom is on the first floor of the dining hall.（教室在餐厅的一
楼。）可知，烹饪俱乐部的教室在餐厅的一楼。故填 On the first floor of the dining
hall.
（4）观点态度题。我想加入英语俱乐部，因为我想提高英语。故填 I want to join the
English Club because I want to improve my English.
文段表达（10 分）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于
40词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你
的校名和姓名。
13．（5分）假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Peter 对你在学校的生活很感兴趣。他给你发
来邮件，询问你最喜欢的上学日。请你用英语回复一封邮件，介绍你最喜欢的上学日以
及你喜欢它的原因。
提示词语：Friday，English，play chess
提示问题：●What is your favourite school day？
●Why do you like that day？
Dear Peter，
I'm glad to hear from you.___________
This is all about my favourite school day.Do you like it？
Yours，Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
In PE lesson，I can play basketball.在体育课上，我可以打篮球。play basketball打篮
球。
【高分句型二】
What a lovely school day!多么美好的一天！感叹句。
学科网（北京）股份有限公司【解答】Dear Peter，
I'm glad to hear from you.It's great to hear from you.Let me tell you something
about my favourite school day.I like Wednesday best.At 8 ： 00 am ， I have
English.Then I have Chinese at 9：30.At 10：40，I have PE.In PE lesson，I can play
basketball. 【高分句型一】How happy!Art is my favourite subject and it starts at 3：
00 pm.Next，at 4：15 I have music.I love singing too.And then I finish school at 5：
20.Finally ， I do some reading in the school library. （ 最 喜 欢 的 上 学 日 ） On
Wednesday，I can have my favourite lessons.I can also read my favourite books.（喜
欢的原因）
What a lovely school day!【高分句型二】
This is all about my favourite school day.Do you like it？
Yours，
Li Hua
14．（5分）每个人都拥有自己的房间，那是专属于自己的一方天地。最近，学校的英语
宣传栏正在征集主题为"My Room"的征文。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，
介绍自己房间的模样，描述房间里的物品及其是如何摆放的。
提示词语：tidy，bed，books，computer，on the desk
提示问题：
•What is your room like？
• What's in your room？
• Where are they？
Hello，I'm Li Hua.This is my room.
【分析】【高分句型一】：
A photo of my family is on the wall．墙上有我家人的照片。句子中A photo of my
family 表示我家人的照片。
【高分句型二】：
My baseballs are under the bed．我的棒球在床下。under the bed，介词短语，表示在
床下面。
【解答】
My Room
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Hello，I'm Li Hua.This is my room．（点题） A photo of my family is on the
wall．【高分句型一】My quilt and toy bear are on the sofa．My baseballs are under
the bed．【高分句型二】A computer and a tape player are on the desk．Where is my
schoolbag？It's on the chair．My books，tapes and notebooks are in the bookcase．
（具体介绍房间里的物品位置）My room is nice and tidy．（感受）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司
