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微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结
北京市房山区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(解析
版)
一、单项填空，从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
1．（1 分）My grandma's birthday is coming.I want to give________a mobile phone.（
）
A．him B．her C．it D．them
2．（1分）—Tom，when do we have music class？
—Let me see.We have music_______Friday.（ ）
A．on B．at C．in D．of
3．（1分）Some people do not have arms or legs，_______they can do lots of things.（
）
A．so B．and C．for D．but
4．（1分）—Lucy，_______you play the piano？
—Yes，I can.I'm good at it.（ ）
A．may B．must C．can D．should
5．（1分）—Mike，_______pencil case is it？
—It's Lily's.Her pencil case is red.（ ）
A．where B．when C．why D．whose
6．（1分）There_______a small lake near my house.My friends and I often go running
near the lake.（ ）
A．have B．has C．is D．are
二、完形填空，阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四
个选项中，选择最佳选项。
7．（8分）Pedro is walking in a park.He（1） a watch under a big tree.It goes
well and looks nice."Whose watch is it？"Pedro says to himself.
He looks around the（2） .A girl and her father are taking photos at the
lake.A woman is sitting on the grass.Nobody finds that Pedro picks up the watch.
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"The watch looks so（3） ."Pedro thinks."I really（4） this nice
watch.I don't need to ask Jack about（5） if I have one."Again，he looks around
carefully."No one（6） me..."Pedro doesn't do anything，but his face turns red.
"Don't（7） other people's things."Pedro thinks of his mother's words."I will
not be（8） if I take this watch，"Pedro says to himself.
At last，he thinks he should find the owner（主人）of the watch.
（1）A.buys B.finds C.borrows D.draws
（2）A.park B.shop C.school D.farm
（3）A.old B.dirty C.beautiful D.big
（4）A.like B.know C.get D.make
（5）A.money B.weather C.homework D.time
（6）A.loves B.teaches C.calls D.sees
（7）A.lend B.take C.show D.move
（8）A.worried B.angry C.happy D.sorry
三、阅读理解。
8．（6分）阅读下列英语学习应用程序介绍，请根据人物英语学习需求匹配最适合的英语
学习应用程序，并将英语学习应用程序所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选
项中有一项为多余选项。
Apps for English Learning
A.Endless Alphabet
（1）L i Mei Endless Alphabet does one thing，and it
does well— it helps students remember
I'm not good at
English words.You can practice spelling in
reading.My teacher tells
some fun activities.
me to read some English
stories. B.Beelingu
This story﹣ telling app is good for
（2）L iu Lei
practicing reading.From children's stories
I can't speak English to articles（文章）on science，reading in
well.And I want to
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practice my English by English gets interesting!
talking with others.
C.Hello Talk
Do you want to talk with native speakers
（说母语的人）？Hello Talk is right for
（3）L in Li
you!It can help you build confidence（信
I can't remember English 心）in English speaking.
words well and I want
D.Playtime
to practice spelling.
Playtime can help you learn English in a
different way.It has over 100 children's
songs.You can listen to music and learn
English at the same time.
四、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择
最佳选项。
9．（6 分）There is a small park near Reem's home.She likes to go there with her
mom.She also likes to play in the park with her friends.Today when Reem goes to the
park，she looks around and becomes very sad.
"What is wrong，Reem？"Mom asks.
"There is so much trash（垃圾）on the ground，"Reem says.
Reem and her mom look around.There are old boxes on the ground.There are popped
（爆裂的）balloons on the ground.There are some bottles，too.
"You are right，"Mom says."The park is very dirty."
"What can we do？"Reem asks.
"I am sure you will think of something，"Mom says.
Reem and her mom go home.Reem paints a picture of a park.She uses blue，green，
brown，she writes in big letters on top of her picture.
Then Reem and her mom go back to the park.Reem takes some trash bags with
her.She also brings along some tape.When Reem gets to the park，she tapes her picture
on a big trash can.Then she hands her mom a bag."Will you help me pick up the
trash？"
"I sure will，"Mom says.
The children in the park run over to see what is going on.Reem hands them
bags."Let's clean this place up，"she says.The children pick up lots of trash.They talk and
laugh as they work.Soon all the bags are full.
"The park looks much better，"Reem says with a smile.
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"It does，"Mom says."I knew you would think of some way to help."
（1）Reem feels sad because the park is .
A.small
B.dirty
C.old
D.far
（2）What does Reem do when she gets home？
A.She paints a picture.
B.She plays with her friends.
C.She cleans her room.
D.She writes a letter to her mom.
（3）There is a smile on Reem's face at last because .
A.she goes back to play in the park
B.she can make the children laugh
C.she thinks of some way to help
D.she makes some new friends
10．（6分）When we talk about reading，we probably think of eyes，because we read
with our eyes.But we can do some reading with our ears（发展）of smart phones，it's
getting easier to do some reading with ears—by listening to stories，novels（小说）
and so on.This is audio reading.
Audio reading is becoming more and more popular these years.One of the reasons for
this is that people can"read"in bed before going to sleep.Many people like to just stay in
bed in the dark（黑暗）before they fall asleep.This would be the best time to do some
audio reading.If you read a book made of paper，the lights have to be turned on（打
开），you just stay in bed and"read"with your ears.
People can do audio reading when the legs，body and arms are kept busy.For
example ， people can listen to audio﹣ books when they are exercising or doing
housework.Some people would like to do audio reading in the kitchen.They think it's
boring to cook.So they can enjoy their time by listening to news or stories at the same
time.
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Also，audio reading is helpful for blind（失明的）people.It's difficult for them to
read in the past.But now，they can listen to what they want.
Audio reading helps more people enjoy the fun of reading.Would you like to try
audio reading？
（1）What is audio reading？
A.Reading with friends.
B.Reading paper books.
C.Reading at night.
D.Reading by listening.
（2）What can we learn about audio reading from the passage？
A.Audio reading can make people read with no light.
B.Audio reading helps people do more housework.
C.Audio reading helps people cook nice food.
D.Audio reading is difficult for blind people.
（3）What is the passage mainly about？
A.When to do audio reading.
B.How to do audio reading well.
C.Why audio reading is popular.
D.What we need for audio reading.
11．（8分）
Let's Go Birdwatching
If you're looking for a new hobby，birdwatching is a good choice（选择）.A great
thing about birdwatching is that anyone can do it.It's an easy hobby.You can birdwatch on
your own or with others.Birdwatching is also a relaxing hobby.Scientists say seeing and
hearing birds can help people feel happy.
Here is how to start birdwatching.
Learn to Identify（识别）Birds
To watch the birds，you have to get a bird book first.It will have all the information
you need to identify different birds.It can help you learn about different families of
birds，their habits and calls.You can also use an app.Merlin Bird ID is a free app.The
app makes identifying birds easy and fun.It will let you identify birds by the sounds they
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make.
Know Where to Go Birdwatching
You can watch the birds almost anywhere，including in your garden，yard，no
problem!Head to the nearest park—especially during the spring and autumn when birds are
on the move.Remember to visit places near water.Birds get thirsty.They like lakes and
rivers.
▲
A lot of birds wake in the early morning hours because they've been nesting（筑
巢）all night and want breakfast.So，start your birdwatching in the morning
Get Things You Need for Birdwatching
Most of the time，you will hear bird calls from all around you，but they are far
away in big trees.You can't see them clearly.To watch these birdsbinoculars.Binoculars can
help you see birds up close.
（1）Why does the writer think birdwatching is a good choice for hobbies？
A.Because we can keep birds at home.
B.Because it doesn't need much money.
C.Because we can travel far to find birds.
D.Because it's an easy hobby for everyone.
（2）The word "binoculars" in Paragraph 6 probably means " " in Chinese.
A.录音笔
B.计时器
C.观鸟图册
D.望远镜
（3）What can we learn from the passage？
A.It's not easy to go birdwatching in the city.
B.Places near rivers are good places for birdwatching.
C.A bird book tells us how to start birdwatching in a park.
D.Merlin Bird ID can help identify birds by their pictures.
（4）Which of the following would be the best heading（标题）for Paragraph 5？
A.Keep a List of Birds
B.Find a Special Bird
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C.Go at the Right Time
D.Go with Other Watchers
五、阅读表达。阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
12．（10 分）In China，people play lion dances on big days like the Chinese New
Year，because they think the lion dance can bring good luck.
The lion dance started in China over 1000 years ago.In the Three Kingdoms Period
（三国时期）.people began wearing lion﹣like clothes to celebrate festivals.It was the first
lion dance.In the Tang Dynasty（朝代），it became more important.
In China，there are two kinds of lion dances—the northern kind and the southern
kind.The northern lion is red and yellow，and it looks dangerous，and sometimes little
lions in the northern lion dance.The southern lion is different.It looks lovely and funny
and it has more colours.
The lion dance needs one man dancing the head and the other man dancing the
rear.But in the northern lion dance，there's a dancer with a ball standing before the
lion.The northern lion dance has close relations（关系）to Chinese Kungfu.There are
difficult movements in the dance（翻滚）.So，the northern lion dance is also called
wushi.In the southern lion dance（行为），like scratching an itch（挠痒），shaking of
the body and so on.So
Now the lion dance is not only popular in China but also in any place where
Chinese live.It is a great art for people all over the world.
（1）When did the lion dance start in China？
（2）How many kinds of lion dances are there in China？
（3）Which kind of lion dance is called wenshi？
（4）Would you like to watch lion dances during the Chinese New Year？Why or
why not？（Please write down for two reasons）
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六、文段表达。从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇文段写作。
13．（10分）假如你是李华，你校英语社团正在开展线上交流活动，其公众号要做关
于"我的校医生活"的系列推送，介绍学校生活中你最喜欢的一天以及喜欢的理由。
不少于40词。文中已给出内容不计入总词数，所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你
的校名和姓名。
提示词语：subject，teacher，club
提示问题：
•What's your favourite school day？
•Why do you like that day？
I'm Li Hua ， from Class 1 ， Grade
7._____________________________________________________
14．假如你是李华，你刚加入学校英文俱乐部。为增进俱乐部成员间的相互了解，请用英
语写一篇自我介绍，如年龄、特长以及技能等。
不少于40词。文中已给出内容不计入总词数，所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你
的校名和姓名。
提示词语：twelve，music，play the piano
提示问题：
●How old are you？
●What are you good at？
●What can you do？
Hello ， everyone!My name is Li
Hua._________________________________________________
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参考答案与试题解析
一、单项填空，从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
1．（1 分）My grandma's birthday is coming.I want to give________a mobile phone.（
）
A．him B．her C．it D．them
【分析】我奶奶的生日快到了。我想给她一部手机。
【解答】him他，是人称代词宾格，是人称代词宾格，是人称代词，是人称代词宾格
grandma's is ，是要送给奶奶一部手机 grandma。
故选：B。
【点评】考查人称代词，要牢记人称代词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
2．（1分）—Tom，when do we have music class？
—Let me see.We have music_______Friday.（ ）
A．on B．at C．in D．of
【分析】—汤姆，我们什么时候上音乐课？
—让我想想。我们星期五有音乐。
【解答】on在，后跟具体某天或星期几，后跟时间点；of……的，应该用介词on。
故选：A。
【点评】考查介词，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
3．（1分）Some people do not have arms or legs，_______they can do lots of things.（
）
A．so B．and C．for D．but
【分析】有些人没有胳膊或腿，但他们可以做很多事情。
【解答】so因此；and和；but但是，空前空后之间是转折关系。
故选：D。
【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结
合语境，选择合适连词用法。
4．（1分）—Lucy，_______you play the piano？
—Yes，I can.I'm good at it.（ ）
A．may B．must C．can D．should
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【分析】﹣露西，你会弹钢琴吗？
﹣是的，我会。我很擅长。
【解答】may可以；must一定，会；should应该，I can.问句应该使用can引导。
故选：C。
【点评】熟悉can的用法，根据答语解答即可。
5．（1分）—Mike，_______pencil case is it？
—It's Lily's.Her pencil case is red.（ ）
A．where B．when C．why D．whose
【分析】—迈克，这是谁的铅笔盒？
—它是莉莉的。她的铅笔盒是红色的。
【解答】where哪里；when什么时候；whose谁的 Lily（它是莉莉的）可知问句提
问"这是谁的铅笔盒"。
故选：D。
【点评】掌握特殊疑问词的意思和用法，分析选项，结合句意选择正确答案。
6．（1分）There_______a small lake near my house.My friends and I often go running
near the lake.（ ）
A．have B．has C．is D．are
【分析】我家附近有一个小湖。我和我的朋友经常去湖边跑步。
【解答】have和has表示某人有某物，there be句型表示某地有某物，there are+名词复
数，lake是单数。
故选：C。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对there be句型的掌握。
二、完形填空，阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四
个选项中，选择最佳选项。
7．（8分）Pedro is walking in a park.He（1） B a watch under a big tree.It goes
well and looks nice."Whose watch is it？"Pedro says to himself.
He looks around the（2） A .A girl and her father are taking photos at the lake.A
woman is sitting on the grass.Nobody finds that Pedro picks up the watch.
"The watch looks so（3） C ."Pedro thinks."I really（4） A this nice watch.I
don't need to ask Jack about（5） D if I have one."Again，he looks around
carefully."No one（6） D me..."Pedro doesn't do anything，but his face turns red.
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"Don't（7） B other people's things."Pedro thinks of his mother's words."I will not
be（8） C if I take this watch，"Pedro says to himself.
At last，he thinks he should find the owner（主人）of the watch.
（1）A.buys B.finds C.borrows D.draws
（2）A.park B.shop C.school D.farm
（3）A.old B.dirty C.beautiful D.big
（4）A.like B.know C.get D.make
（5）A.money B.weather C.homework D.time
（6）A.loves B.teaches C.calls D.sees
（7）A.lend B.take C.show D.move
（8）A.worried B.angry C.happy D.sorry
【分析】本文主要介绍了Pedro在公园里散步时发现了一块漂亮的手表，他很喜欢。他
四处张望，但没有人注意到他捡起了手表。他开始想要留下这块手表，但又想起了母亲
的教诲，最终决定要找到手表的主人。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：他发现树下有一块手表；B.找到；D.画 watch a
big ，他发现树下有一块手表。
（2）考查名词。句意：他环顾公园四周；B.商店；D.农场 is in a ，他环顾公园四周。
（3）考查形容词。句意：这块手表看起来很漂亮；B.脏的；D.大的 goes and nice.
（它运行得很顺利。）可知。故选：C。
（4）考查动词。句意：我确实喜欢这块漂亮的手表；B.知道；D.制造 goes and nice.
（它运行得很顺利。）可知。故选：A。
（5）考查名词。句意：如果我有一块手表的话。A.钱；C.家庭作业。空格后面的词语
是if I one（如果我有一块手表的话）可知，我就不必问杰克时间了。
（6）考查动词。句意：没有人看见我；B.教；D.看，he around 。）可知。故选：
D。
（7）考查动词。句意：不要拿走其他人的东西；B.拿走；D.搬家 people's ，不要拿走
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其他人的东西。
（8）考查形容词。句意：如果我拿了这块手表。A.担心的；C.高兴的。根据上文Don't
（7）_____other things.（不要拿走其他人的东西，如果我拿了这块手表。故选：C。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的
选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案。
三、阅读理解。
8．（6分）阅读下列英语学习应用程序介绍，请根据人物英语学习需求匹配最适合的英语
学习应用程序，并将英语学习应用程序所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选
项中有一项为多余选项。
Apps for English Learning
A.Endless Alphabet
（1）L i Mei B Endless Alphabet does one thing，and it
does well— it helps students remember
I'm not good at
English words.You can practice spelling in
reading.My teacher tells
some fun activities.
me to read some English
stories. B.Beelingu
This story﹣ telling app is good for
（2）L iu Lei C
practicing reading.From children's stories
I can't speak English to articles（文章）on science，reading in
well.And I want to English gets interesting!
practice my English by
C.Hello Talk
talking with others.
Do you want to talk with native speakers
（3）L in Li A
（说母语的人）？Hello Talk is right for
I can't remember English you!It can help you build confidence（信
words well and I want 心）in English speaking.
to practice spelling.
D.Playtime
Playtime can help you learn English in a
different way.It has over 100 children's
songs.You can listen to music and learn
English at the same time.
【分析】（1）李梅
我不擅长阅读。我的老师告诉我读一些英语故事。
（2）刘磊
我英语说得不好。我想通过与他人交谈来练习英语。
（3）林莉
我记不清英语单词，我想练习拼写。
A.无尽的字母表
无尽字母表做了一件事，而且做得很好——它帮助学生记住英语单词。你可以在一些有
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趣的活动中练习拼写。
B.比林古
这个讲故事的应用程序非常适合练习阅读。从儿童故事到科学文章，英语阅读变得有趣！
C.Hello Talk
你想和以英语为母语的人交谈吗？Hello Talk适合你！它可以帮助你建立英语口语的信
心。
D.播放时间
游戏时间可以帮助你以不同的方式学习英语。它有100多首儿歌。你可以一边听音乐一
边学习英语。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据I'm not good at reading.My teacher tells me to read
some English stories. （我不擅长阅读。）可知说的是英语故事，应说"这个讲故事的应
用程序非常适合练习阅读，英语阅读变得有趣。
（2）细节推理题。根据I can't speak English well.And 。我想通过与他人交谈来练习
英语，结合选项？Hello Talk适合你。"故选C。
（3）细节推理题。根据I can't remember English words well and ，我想练习拼写，结
合选项，而且做得很好——它帮助学生记住英语单词。"故选A。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正
确答案。
四、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择
最佳选项。
9．（6 分）There is a small park near Reem's home.She likes to go there with her
mom.She also likes to play in the park with her friends.Today when Reem goes to the
park，she looks around and becomes very sad.
"What is wrong，Reem？"Mom asks.
"There is so much trash（垃圾）on the ground，"Reem says.
Reem and her mom look around.There are old boxes on the ground.There are popped
（爆裂的）balloons on the ground.There are some bottles，too.
"You are right，"Mom says."The park is very dirty."
"What can we do？"Reem asks.
"I am sure you will think of something，"Mom says.
Reem and her mom go home.Reem paints a picture of a park.She uses blue，green，
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brown，she writes in big letters on top of her picture.
Then Reem and her mom go back to the park.Reem takes some trash bags with
her.She also brings along some tape.When Reem gets to the park，she tapes her picture
on a big trash can.Then she hands her mom a bag."Will you help me pick up the
trash？"
"I sure will，"Mom says.
The children in the park run over to see what is going on.Reem hands them
bags."Let's clean this place up，"she says.The children pick up lots of trash.They talk and
laugh as they work.Soon all the bags are full.
"The park looks much better，"Reem says with a smile.
"It does，"Mom says."I knew you would think of some way to help."
（1）Reem feels sad because the park is B .
A.small
B.dirty
C.old
D.far
（2）What does Reem do when she gets home？ A
A.She paints a picture.
B.She plays with her friends.
C.She cleans her room.
D.She writes a letter to her mom.
（3）There is a smile on Reem's face at last because C .
A.she goes back to play in the park
B.she can make the children laugh
C.she thinks of some way to help
D.she makes some new friends
【分析】短文主要写了Reem和她妈妈发现附近的小公园很脏，于是Reem决定清理公
园的事情。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段"There so trash on ground says.（"地上垃
圾太多了。）可知，因为公园很脏。
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（2）细节理解题。根据第八段Reem her go paints a of a uses ，green，and
paint.PLEASE OUR CLEAN writes big on of picture.（Reem和她的妈妈回家了。
她用蓝色、棕色和黄色的颜料，"她在照片上方用大写字母写道，Reem回家后画了一幅
画。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段 does says."I you think some to ，"妈妈
说。"）可知，因为里她想办法帮忙。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内
容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
10．（6分）When we talk about reading，we probably think of eyes，because we read
with our eyes.But we can do some reading with our ears（发展）of smart phones，it's
getting easier to do some reading with ears—by listening to stories，novels（小说）
and so on.This is audio reading.
Audio reading is becoming more and more popular these years.One of the reasons for
this is that people can"read"in bed before going to sleep.Many people like to just stay in
bed in the dark（黑暗）before they fall asleep.This would be the best time to do some
audio reading.If you read a book made of paper，the lights have to be turned on（打
开），you just stay in bed and"read"with your ears.
People can do audio reading when the legs，body and arms are kept busy.For
example ， people can listen to audio﹣ books when they are exercising or doing
housework.Some people would like to do audio reading in the kitchen.They think it's
boring to cook.So they can enjoy their time by listening to news or stories at the same
time.
Also，audio reading is helpful for blind（失明的）people.It's difficult for them to
read in the past.But now，they can listen to what they want.
Audio reading helps more people enjoy the fun of reading.Would you like to try
audio reading？
（1）What is audio reading？ D
A.Reading with friends.
B.Reading paper books.
C.Reading at night.
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D.Reading by listening.
（2）What can we learn about audio reading from the passage？ A
A.Audio reading can make people read with no light.
B.Audio reading helps people do more housework.
C.Audio reading helps people cook nice food.
D.Audio reading is difficult for blind people.
（3）What is the passage mainly about？ C
A.When to do audio reading.
B.How to do audio reading well.
C.Why audio reading is popular.
D.What we need for audio reading.
【分析】短文主要介绍了有关音频阅读的内容。随着智能手机的发展，人们可以通过听
故事、新闻、小说等来进行音频阅读。音频阅读越来越受欢迎，因为人们可以在床上听
故事或新闻，而且可以在做家务或运动时进行音频阅读。此外，音频阅读对盲人也很有
帮助。总的来说，音频阅读帮助更多的人享受阅读的乐趣。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段With development（发展）of phones getting
to some with listening stories，novels（小说）and on.This audio ，人们可以通
过听故事、小说等来进行阅读。）可知音频阅读是指通过听来进行阅读。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段 Many like just in in dark（黑暗）before fall
would the time do audio 。这是音频阅读的最佳时间。故选A。
（3）主旨大意题。文中第二段介绍音频阅读让人们在黑暗中阅读，第四段介绍音频阅
读对盲人也很有帮助。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内
容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
11．（8分）
Let's Go Birdwatching
If you're looking for a new hobby，birdwatching is a good choice（选择）.A great
thing about birdwatching is that anyone can do it.It's an easy hobby.You can birdwatch on
your own or with others.Birdwatching is also a relaxing hobby.Scientists say seeing and
hearing birds can help people feel happy.
Here is how to start birdwatching.
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Learn to Identify（识别）Birds
To watch the birds，you have to get a bird book first.It will have all the information
you need to identify different birds.It can help you learn about different families of
birds，their habits and calls.You can also use an app.Merlin Bird ID is a free app.The
app makes identifying birds easy and fun.It will let you identify birds by the sounds they
make.
Know Where to Go Birdwatching
You can watch the birds almost anywhere，including in your garden，yard，no
problem!Head to the nearest park—especially during the spring and autumn when birds are
on the move.Remember to visit places near water.Birds get thirsty.They like lakes and
rivers.
▲
A lot of birds wake in the early morning hours because they've been nesting（筑
巢）all night and want breakfast.So，start your birdwatching in the morning
Get Things You Need for Birdwatching
Most of the time，you will hear bird calls from all around you，but they are far
away in big trees.You can't see them clearly.To watch these birdsbinoculars.Binoculars can
help you see birds up close.
（1）Why does the writer think birdwatching is a good choice for hobbies？ D
A.Because we can keep birds at home.
B.Because it doesn't need much money.
C.Because we can travel far to find birds.
D.Because it's an easy hobby for everyone.
（2）The word "binoculars" in Paragraph 6 probably means " D " in Chinese.
A.录音笔
B.计时器
C.观鸟图册
D.望远镜
（3）What can we learn from the passage？ B
A.It's not easy to go birdwatching in the city.
B.Places near rivers are good places for birdwatching.
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C.A bird book tells us how to start birdwatching in a park.
D.Merlin Bird ID can help identify birds by their pictures.
（4）Which of the following would be the best heading（标题）for Paragraph 5？
C
A.Keep a List of Birds
B.Find a Special Bird
C.Go at the Right Time
D.Go with Other Watchers
【分析】本文主要介绍了鸟类观察这一新的爱好选择。鸟类观察是一项容易上手的爱好，
任何人都可以参与。科学家称，观察和听到鸟类可以帮助人们感到快乐。文章还介绍了
如何开始鸟类观察，包括学习鸟类识别、选择观察地点和准备必要的工具，如望远镜。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段A thing birdwatching that can it.It's
easy ，任何人都可以参与。故选D。
（2）词义猜测题。根据最后一段 To these ，you binoculars.Binoculars can you
birds close.（为了观察这些鸟。望远镜可以帮助你近距离观察鸟。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段Remember visit near get like and 。鸟渴了喜欢去
湖边和河边。故选B。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第四段 So your in morning birds out look food.（所
以。）可知要在合适的时间去观鸟。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内
容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
五、阅读表达。阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
12．（10 分）In China，people play lion dances on big days like the Chinese New
Year，because they think the lion dance can bring good luck.
The lion dance started in China over 1000 years ago.In the Three Kingdoms Period
（三国时期）.people began wearing lion﹣like clothes to celebrate festivals.It was the first
lion dance.In the Tang Dynasty（朝代），it became more important.
In China，there are two kinds of lion dances—the northern kind and the southern
kind.The northern lion is red and yellow，and it looks dangerous，and sometimes little
lions in the northern lion dance.The southern lion is different.It looks lovely and funny
and it has more colours.
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The lion dance needs one man dancing the head and the other man dancing the
rear.But in the northern lion dance，there's a dancer with a ball standing before the
lion.The northern lion dance has close relations（关系）to Chinese Kungfu.There are
difficult movements in the dance（翻滚）.So，the northern lion dance is also called
wushi.In the southern lion dance（行为），like scratching an itch（挠痒），shaking of
the body and so on.So
Now the lion dance is not only popular in China but also in any place where
Chinese live.It is a great art for people all over the world.
（1）When did the lion dance start in China？
I t starte d i n Chin a ove r 100 0 year s ago .
（2）How many kinds of lion dances are there in China？
Two .
（3）Which kind of lion dance is called wenshi？
Th e souther n lio n dance .
（4）Would you like to watch lion dances during the Chinese New Year？Why or
why not？（Please write down for two reasons）
Yes . ① Lion danc e make s m e fee l th e joy o f th e New Year . ② I t make s m e fee l th e
traditional Chinese culture .
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国传统节目舞狮的由来以及南方舞狮和北方舞狮的区别。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段The dance in over years 。）可知。故填
It started China 1000 ago.
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段In ，there two of dances—the kind the kind.
（在中国。）可知。故填Two.
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段In southern dance movements about a behavior（行
为） scratching itch（挠痒） of body so ，the lion is called ，动作是关于狮子
的行为，摇动身体等等，南方的舞狮也被称为文狮，南方的舞狮也被称为文狮 southern
dance.
（4）主观表达题。我想在中国新年期间看舞狮，另一个原因是它让我感受到中国的传
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统文化
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各
个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，
再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
六、文段表达。从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇文段写作。
13．（10分）假如你是李华，你校英语社团正在开展线上交流活动，其公众号要做关
于"我的校医生活"的系列推送，介绍学校生活中你最喜欢的一天以及喜欢的理由。
不少于40词。文中已给出内容不计入总词数，所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你
的校名和姓名。
提示词语：subject，teacher，club
提示问题：
•What's your favourite school day？
•Why do you like that day？
I'm Li Hua ， from Class 1 ， Grade
7._____________________________________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
As we all know，it is very important to be a student，but it is also very important to
develop your own strengths and hobbies.众所周知，作为一名学生是非常重要的，但培
养自己的长处和爱好也是非常重要的。句型"It's+adj+to do sth"做某事是怎样的"。
【高分句型二】
I hope you can take my idea.我希望你能接受我的想法。I hope+宾语从句。
【解答】 I'm Hua Class 1 7.I like our campus.And ，music and art ，by the
way can also relax the mood. ，I can play football and basketball together with my
friends.I ，and play some fun games for the rest of my time （做自己喜欢的事情）
As we all know，but it is also ，combine work ，all﹣round development morality
I hope you can take my idea.【高分句型二】Thank you!
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语
和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
14．假如你是李华，你刚加入学校英文俱乐部。为增进俱乐部成员间的相互了解，请用英
语写一篇自我介绍，如年龄、特长以及技能等。
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不少于40词。文中已给出内容不计入总词数，所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你
的校名和姓名。
提示词语：twelve，music，play the piano
提示问题：
●How old are you？
●What are you good at？
●What can you do？
Hello ， everyone!My name is Li
Hua._________________________________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
I like playing basketball.我喜欢打篮球。play basketball打篮球。
【高分句型二】
If I have time，I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on
weekends.如果我有时间，我经常和我的朋友一起在周末到公园打篮球。if引导的条件状
语从句。
【解答】Hello，everyone name Li like basketball. 【高分句型一】（特长）If I
time，I go the to basketball my on
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语
和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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