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2023-2024 学年北京市房山区八年级下.期中英语试卷
—、单项填空每小题0.5分.
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Jim is my brother, and I like playing football with ________.
A. him B. her C. me D. you
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：吉姆是我的弟弟，我喜欢和他一起踢足球。
考查代词辨析。him他；her她；me我；you你、你们。根据“Jim is my brother.”可知，此处指的是“我”
喜欢和吉姆一起踢足球，所以这里应用人称代词宾格him指代Jim，在句中作介词with的宾语。故选A。
2. We will have a big family dinner ________ Saturday.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们将在周六有一次家庭聚餐。
考查时间介词辨析。in后面加年或月或季节；on后面加星期或具体日期；at后面加具体时间点；to后面加
时间点，意为“差”。根据Saturday周六，可知介词选on。故选B。
3. —Mum, ________ I get up before 7: 00 on weekends?
—Yes, you must. It’s a good habit to get up early every day.
A. must B. should C. may D. can
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈，周末我必须七点以前起床吗？ ——是的，你必须。每天早起是个好习惯。
考查情态动词。must必须；should应该；may可以；can能。根据答语“Yes, you must.”可知，问句也应用
must。故选A。
4. —Which do you like ________ jiaozi or zongzi?
—Jiaozi.
A. well B. better C. best D. the best
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你更喜欢饺子还是粽子？——饺子。
考查比较级。well好；better更好；best最好；the best最好。根据“ jiaozi or zongzi?”可知，两者比较，
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使用比较级。故选B。
5. —________ will Jason stay in China?
—For one week.
A. How much B. How often C. How long D. How soon
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——詹森将在中国呆多久？ ——一个星期。
考查特殊疑问句。How much多少，询问价格或不可数名词数量；How often多久一次，是对频率进行的提
问；How long多长，是对长度或一段时间的提问；How soon多久以后，常对动作还有多久发生进行提问，
一般用于将来时，回答用“in+时间段”。根据答语“For one week.”可知，此处指的是一段时间，疑问词
应用How long。故选C。
6. It is difficult to learn math well ________ they don’t give up.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：数学很难学好，但他们不放弃。
考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者，否则；so因此，所以。根据语境，可知前后文是转折关系，即
数学很难学好，但他们不放弃，因此用连词but，表示转折。故选B。
7. —What is your mum doing?
—She ________ a delicious pizza now.
A. makes B. made C. will make D. is making
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你妈妈在做什么？——她现在正在做一个美味的披萨。
考查动词的时态。根据“now”可知，句子应用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are doing。故选D。
8. The students ________ to the park to plant trees tomorrow.
A. go B. went C. will go
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：学生们明天将去公园种树。
考查动词时态。结合“tomorrow”可知应用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形。故选C。
9. I ________ my homework when Tom called me last night.
A. do B. am doing
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C. was doing D. will do
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：昨晚汤姆给我打电话的时候，我正在做作业。
考查过去进行时。根据“when Tom called me last night”可知，昨天晚上汤姆打电话时，“我”正在写作业，
时态应用过去进行时，其结构是was/were doing；主语为I，be动词用was，do的现在分词为doing。故选
C。
10. Tina and her parents ________ in Shanghai since 2018.
A. lived B. are living
C. will live D. have lived
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：蒂娜和她的父母自2018年以来一直住在上海。
考查时态。根据“Tina and her parents … in Shanghai since 2018.”可知，此句表述过去发生的事情对现在造
成的影响和结果，要用现在完成时，其构成为have/ has done。且时间状语“since 2018”，为现在完成时的
标志词。故选D。
11. My grandparents letters to their friends forty years ago.
A. wrote B. will write
C. write D. are writing
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的祖父母四十年前给他们的朋友写了信。
考查一般过去时。write 写，动词原形；A选项是一般过去时；B选项是一般将来时；C选项是动词原形；
D选项是现在进行时。根据forty years ago（四十年前），可知句子是一般过去时。故选A。
12. —Can you tell me ________ every day?
—By bike.
A. how did she go to work
B. how does she go to work
C. how she went to work
D. how she goes to work
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我她每天是怎么去上班的吗？——骑自行车。
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考查宾语从句。宾语从句中从句要用陈述语序，选项AB是疑问语序，故排除；由every day（每天）可知
时态是一般现在时，排除C。故选D。
二 、完形填空阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项
中,选择最佳选项。
Jim, a successful businessman, told us the experience of his childhood (童年).
When he was 12, his parents died. He was ___13___ and didn’t get on well with others. People always
laughed at him. No one showed kindness to him. His only friend was a dog named Lucky.
One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags
dropped (掉落) from her arms. As she stopped to ___14___ it up, she dropped other bags. He came to help her.
“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” she said kindly, smiling.
A ___15___ feeling came to him. These were the first kind words that he never heard them before. He
___16___ her until she went far away, and then he whistled (吹口哨) to his dog and went directly to the river
nearby.
“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” he repeated (重复) the woman’s words. Then he said them to his
dog in a low voice, “You are a nice little dog!” Lucky raised its ears and it seemed that it ___17___ the boy’s
words.
“Uh! Even a dog likes it!” he said, “Well, Lucky, I won’t say unkind words to you any more.” Lucky wagged
its tail happily.
The boy thought and thought. Finally he looked at himself in the river. He saw nothing but a dirty boy. He
washed his ___18___ carefully. Again he looked. He saw a clean face. He was amazed. From then on, he had a
new ___19___.
After telling this, the businessman stopped for a while, and then he said, “Ladies and gentlemen, this is the
very place, where that kind woman ___20___ the first seed (种子) of kindness in me there. All of us should learn
about kindness. What a great power it has!” If you show kindness to others, you will be an able man.
13. A. sad B. surprised C. mad D. happy
14. A. look B. pick C. set D. dress
15. A. serious B. relaxed C. bored D. special
16. A. watched B. taught C. caught D. helped
17. A. realized B. imagined C. understood D. remembered
18. A. clothes B. hair C. face D. feet
19. A. wish B. life C. dog D. friend
20. A. found B. changed C. made D. planted
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【答案】13. A 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一个成功商人的童年故事，故事有关于一句温暖的话对一个男孩一生的影响。
【13题详解】
句意：他很伤心，和别人相处得不好。
sad伤心的；surprised惊喜的，惊讶的；mad气愤的；happy开心的。根据“When he was 12, his parents
died.”可知，父母去世了，孩子很伤心。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：当她停下来要捡起它时，她掉了其他的袋子。
look看；pick捡；set设置；dress穿衣。根据“Suddenly one of her bags dropped (掉落) from her arms.”可知，
东西掉了，要捡起来。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：一种特殊的感觉涌上他的心头
serious严重的；relaxed放松的；bored无聊的；special特殊的。根据下文“These were the first kind words
that he never heard them before.”可知，他从没有听过这样的话，所以当他第一次听到时，他有一种特殊的感
觉。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：他一直看着她，直到她走远了，然后他向他的狗吹了一声口哨，直接走到附近的河边。
watched注视；taught教；caught抓住；helped帮助。根据“He...her until she went far away,”可知，他一直注
视着他，直到她走远。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：Lucky竖起了耳朵，似乎明白了男孩的话。
realized意识到；imagined想象；understood理解，明白；remembered记得。根据“Lucky raised its ears and
it seemed that it...the boy’s words.”可知，狗狗Lucky的耳朵竖起来了，似乎他听得懂Jim的话。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：他仔细地洗了脸。
clothes衣服；hair头发；face脸；feet脚。根据“He saw a clean face.”可知，他洗了脸。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：从那时起，他开始了新的生活。
wish希望，愿望；life生活；dog狗；friend朋友。综合全文可知，Jim从那时起开始了新的生活。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：就是在这里，那个善良的女士给我种下了第一颗善良的种子。
found找到；changed改变；made制造，使变得；planted种植。根据“...the first seed (种子) of kindness”可
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知，种下了第一颗善良的种子。故选D。
三 、阅读理解.
阅读下列博物馆介绍，请根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合的博物馆，并将博物馆所对应的A、B、C、D选
项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Introductions of the Museums
A
B
Art Museum
Science Museum
,
You can enjoy all kinds of Chinese
Do you like robots? Then you can come here.
artworks in this museum. There are all
You will learn about the latest technology and
kinds of paintings and many unusual
maths as well as physics and chemistry. You can
objects. It is amazing to see many
also do experiments here If you need answers to all
beautiful things here. It is really a
your questions about science, this is the right place
world of colour pictures. You can also
for you.
learn to make your own artworks here.
C
Folk Museum
D
Are you interested in Chinese
Natural History Museum
traditional culture? If yes, the Folk
Museum is a good place to visit. If you want to learn about the topics of humans,
There are about 300 rooms of animals and plants, you can come to the Natural
different styles of the Yuan, Ming and History Museum. It houses a collection of more
Qing Dynasties. You can also enjoy than 370,000 items. You will see some creatures
the folk activities there when it comes you never see before. The “Dinosaur World”
to Chinese festivals such as the Spring interests lots of visitors, especially the kids.
Festival, Dragon Boat Festival and so
on.
I enjoy painting very much and I am happy to
___21___ learn from famous artworks and try to make
one by myself.
I’m interested in all kinds of dinosaurs and
___22___ expect to see the natural world in ancient
times.
I want to know more about the traditional
___23___ festivals and I’d like to see the rooms from
different dynasties.
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【答案】21. A 22. D
23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了几种不同的博物馆的相关信息。
【21题详解】
根据“I enjoy painting very much and I am happy to learn from famous artworks and try to make one by myself.”
可知Alice想学习画画和制作艺术品，选项A“在这个博物馆里你可以欣赏到各种各样的中国艺术品。有各
种各样的绘画和许多不寻常的物品。在这里看到许多美丽的东西真是令人惊奇。这真是一个彩色图画的世
界。你也可以在这里学习制作自己的艺术品。”符合，故选A。
【22题详解】
根据“I’m interested in all kinds of dinosaurs and expect to see the natural world in ancient times.”可知Tony想看
到古代的自然世界，选项D“自然历史博物馆 如果你想了解人类、动物和植物的主题，你可以来自然历史
博物馆。它收藏了超过37万件物品。你会看到一些你从未见过的生物“恐龙世界”吸引了很多游客，尤其
是孩子们。”符合，故选D。
【23题详解】
根据“Ⅰ want to know more about the traditional festivals and I’d like to see the rooms from different dynasties.”
可知Harry想了解更多关于传统节日的信息，选项C“民俗博物馆 你对中国传统文化感兴趣吗？如果是的
话，民俗博物馆是一个参观的好地方。这里有大约300个不同风格的元、明、清房间。当涉及到春节、端
午节等中国节日时，你也可以在那里享受民俗活动。”符合，故选C。
I have a golden dog named Bobby. He is an amazing dog and once saved me.
I usually take him to a big natural park when I have time.He can remember all the routes (路线) in the park.
When I park my car outside the park, he always jumps out of the car with excitement and goes in front of
me,knowing where I would go.
One day, I left the car in the same place to take a walk in the park. But Bobby seemed very strange. He didn’t
want to go ahead in the park. I tried to call him but he just sat and kept barking at me. So I said, “Then, I will keep
walking ahead.” I walked about 200 meters away while he was still barking. Then he suddenly rushed towards me,
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bit (咬) my trousers and crazily tried to pull my leg. He didn’t let me take another step.
At last I had to give up walking ahead, but I still didn’t understand his action.“OK, you don’t want me to walk
today. Let’s go home then.” He quickly went back towards the car, but he stopped every a few meters to see
whether I was following him. Then, we went home safely.
I couldn’t understand what he did in the park until the next morning. I was siting in a coffee shop and reading
the newspaper. In the front﹣page was a big photo of a black bear. The reporter said that it appeared in the same
park that day. “There was no accident and we took him out of the park.” A policeman said to the reporter. So now, I
knew why Bobby was always tying to go ahead in the park. I didn’t see or hear any black bear. However, Bobby
did very early！
Treat your dogs with kindness. Some day they will help you and even save you.
24. What does the writer think of the dog? _______
A. Strange. B. Amazing.
C. Expensive. D. Crazy.
25. When the writer went ahead in the park, the dog _______.
A. sat and kept barking at the writer
B. went back and towards the car
C. rushed towards the big black bear
D. wanted to go ahead as usual
26. What can we learn from the passage? _______
A. Dogs are naughty and they have good sense of smell.
B. Dogs always want to go in front of their owners.
C. We should study dogs’ habits to know them.
.
D We should treat our dogs with kindness in our life.
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了作者和狗去公园时狗救了他的故事，并告诉我们要善待狗狗。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I have a golden dog named Bobby. He is an amazing dog and once saved me.”可知，作者认
为这条狗很神奇。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He didn’t want to go ahead in the park. I tried to call him but he just sat and kept barking at
me.”可知，当作者在公园里散步时，那条狗坐在那里，不停地对着作家狂吠。故选A。
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【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Treat your dogs with kindness. Some day they will help you and even save you.”可知，我们
在生活中应该善待我们的狗，总有一天他们会帮助你，甚至拯救你。故选D。
As the world of technology is developing very fast, it brings out exciting new inventions which are building a
better future. From e-books to robots, the newest inventions are pushing the boundaries (边界) of what we thought
was possible. In this article, there are some of these amazing new inventions. Let’s find out the latest and greatest
inventions that are shaping our future.
Smart Schoolbag
Forget to pack the books you need into your schoolbag in the morning huh?
A schoolboy aged 11 has invented a schoolbag. It tells you which books to pack. A small computer and a
scanner (扫描装置) are fixed in the bag. As each book is put into the bag, it is checked by the scanner. If any book
is missing, a message will be shown on the computer screen to remind you.
Weather Sweets
Can you eat weather?
A university makes that happen. It uses a 3D printer to create sweets based on the weather information of a
certain day.
The shapes of the sweets are affected (影响) by wind speed. The colors of the sweets are decided by
temperature. The sweets act as a weather record of the day when they are made.
Sunrise Bed
It’s hard for you to get up in the morning, isn’t it?
To help you get up, a company has created a kind of “future”—a sunrise bed. It wakes you up gently as a
sunrise does. Lights built into the bed turn on and start to get brighter and brighter. When the lights are fully on,
soft music will begin to play. It will be louder and louder until you turn it off. The company explains, “The gentle
light tells your body that it is morning, so it stops producing a chemical that helps you sleep.”
It’s exciting to think about all the amazing new inventions that are changing our world. These new
technologies are making life easier, more fun and more connected and they make the future look bright.
27. According to the passage, the Smart Schoolbag can _______.
A. help you repair computers
B. tell you when to pack books
C. teach you how to fix scanners
D. remind you of the missing books
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28. What can we learn from the passage? _______
A. The Smart Schoolbag scans books all by itself.
B. Wind speed can decide the colors of Weather Sweets.
C. People create a better future with these new technologies.
D. The gentle light of Sunrise Bed helps people to sleep.
29. What is the passage mainly talking about? _______
A. Introduction of the newest inventions.
B. Importance of technology companies.
C. Purpose of changing our world.
D. Development of smart schools.
【答案】27. D 28. C 29. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一些令人惊叹的新发明。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If any book is missing, a message will be shown on the computer screen to remind you.”可知，
智能书包可以提醒你未装到书包里的书。故选D。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据“These new technologies are making life easier, more fun and more connected and they make
the future look bright.”可知，从这篇文章中我们能学到：人们用这些新技术创造了更美好的未来。故选C。
【29题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“In this article, there are some of these amazing new inventions. Let’s find out the latest and
greatest inventions that are shaping our future.”可知，本文介绍最新的发明。故选A。
,
People use laughter to communicate with others. It’s how we tell friends that we find their jokes funny or
how kids in a park show that they are having fun. Humans laugh to express many kinds of feelings, from happy to
sad, from like to hate and so on. But how about animals? Do they also laugh? If they do laugh, is there a connection
between animals’ laughing and playing?
A study shows that not only humans but also some animals enjoy good laughter. Scientists at the University of
California, Los Angeles UCLA, suggested that a number of animals can laugh. Through their research, they found
that 65 kinds or groups of animals laugh while playing. The animals that laugh the most include monkeys, rats and
dolphins.
Animal sound sometimes is like a short laughter, but scientists said that not all of these are connected to
playing. After all, animals sometimes make sound as if they are laughing but in fact, they are in danger, or perhaps
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they are using it to fight with animals that may eat them.
Sasha Winkler, a scientist studying animal behavior, noticed that the small monkeys she worked with liked to
play together by catching each other. While having fun together, they made panting sounds, almost like they were
out of breath, which reminded Winkler of quiet laughter. In that sense, researchers pointed out very interesting
ideas of laughter and panting. They believe that laughter comes from heavy breathing during play.
Study suggests that many animals laugh so that their playing partner knows they are having fun. This is
important because animal play can sometimes look like fighting. Laughter becomes a way for animals to stop
harmful act when communicating with others. Some animals also make a “play face” like a smile to show that they
are happy and not angry.
One big difference between human laughter and animal laughter is that humans laugh much more loudly. Most
sounds animals make during play are very quiet so they can only be heard by the animal they are playing with. But
for humans, loud laughter is a sign that we’re part of a group. “It’s really amazing that so many animals have a
similar function of sound during play,” said Winkler. “These special parts of animal laughter will also be an
important area for future study.”
30. Animals sometimes make sound as if they are laughing when they want to _______.
A. hide their true feelings
B. play tricks on their partners
C. interest more partners to join in
D. warn animals that may eat them
31. The word “panting” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _______.
A. loud B. quiet C. breathless
32. What do you know about animal laughter from the passage? _______
A. All kinds of animals laugh when they are playing.
B. It can be a way for animals to stop harmful act.
C. Animals make sound of laugh louder than humans.
D. It usually shows they are happy and not angry.
33. Why does the writer mention the difference in the last paragraph? _______
A. To lead to the topic of future research on laughter.
B. To show the function of animal laugh during play.
C. To explain that loud laughter is a sign for people to be in a group.
D. To suggest that human should train animals to laugh while playing.
【答案】30. D 31. C 32. B 33. A
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【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了科学家经过研究发现动物也有笑的能力，尤其是在和同伴的玩耍的过程中，通过
笑表达自己的情绪，文章还进一步分析了动物的笑和人类的笑的异同。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After all, animals sometimes make sound as if they are laughing but in fact, they are in
danger, or perhaps they are using it to fight with animals that may eat them.”可知，动物有时发出的声音好像是
在笑，但实际上，它们处于危险之中，或者它们可能用它来与可能吃掉它们的动物搏斗，也就是说动物发
出这种像是在笑的声音是想要警告可能吃它们的动物。故选D。
【31题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“they made panting sounds, almost like they were out of breath”可知，它们发出喘息的声音，
几乎像是上气不接下气，由此可知“panting”和breathless“喘不过气来的”意思相近。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Laughter becomes a way for animals to stop harmful act when communicating with others.”
可知，在与其他动物交流时，笑声成为动物停止有害行为的一种方式。故选B。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据“These special parts of animal laughter will also be an important area for future study.”可知，
动物笑声的这些特殊部分也将成为未来研究的重要领域，可推断出作者在最后一段提到了不同之处，来引
出关于笑的未来研究的话题。故选A。
四、阅读表达阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
,
In the live-streaming(直播) video of Yang Weiyun no singing or dancing is performed nor are products sold.
Yang teaches pinyin, reading and writing, something that has been most common to her for the past 50 years. The
difference is her students are mostly adults.
The 73-year-old used to be a Chinese teacher. After retirement (退休), Yang wanted to do something
meaningful. The rise of short video platforms (平台) gave her the idea of continuing her teaching online. At first,
she offered free pinyin lessons for kids. However, she gradually learned among her fans there are many illiterate
(不识字的) adults. So she decided to give lessons online for adults. Yang said she found many illiterate adults
develop a sense of shame (羞愧的).
They are afraid to go to new places, worried that they couldn’t teach their children. So she added more
information in her lessons to meet their needs.
“Many illiterate adults didn’t have the chance to go to school when they were young. They are the ones in
need of learning words. I wanted to give them a new starting point,” Yang said.
Considering that most adult students have to make time to attend the lessons, Yang holds two live-streaming
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lessons every day starting at 8: 30 am and 8: 30 pm. Now she has nearly 300,000 fans on the short video platform
Douyin.
Zhang Mei who was born and raised in the countryside is one of them. She had never been to school. She
watches Yang’s live-streaming whenever she has spare time. Now she can read Chinese characters with pinyin and
she has found a job.
Yang always prepares her classes carefully, for the students learning through her videos have their own needs.
Yang said she tried her best to find out what ways the students can learn and remember better, and her biggest wish
now is to see these students graduate (毕业) from her classes.
34. What does Yang Weiyun teach in the live-streaming lessons? ____________________
35. Why did she decide to give lessons online for adults? ____________________
36. When does Yang’s live-streaming lessons start every day? ____________________
37. What do you think of Yang? And why? ____________________
【答案】34. She teaches pinyin, reading and writing.
35. Because she learned that there are many illiterate adults among her fans.
36. She holds two live-streaming lessons every day starting at 8:30 am and 8:30 pm.
37. I think Yang Weiyun is very kind. Because she teaches pinyin, reading, and writing for free in online live
classes.（言之有理即可）
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了年过七旬的退休教师杨伟云在网上直播课堂免费教授拼音、阅读和写作的故事。
【34题详解】
根据第一段“Yang teaches pinyin, reading and writing, something that has been most common to her for the past
50 years.”可知，她教授拼音、阅读和写作。故填She teaches pinyin, reading and writing.
【35题详解】
根据第二段“However, she gradually learned among her fans there are many illiterate adults. So she decided to
give lessons online for adults.”可知，她了解到，在她的粉丝中有许多文盲成年人；因此，她决定在网上为成
年人授课。故填Because she learned that there are many illiterate adults among her fans.
【36题详解】
根据第五段“Yang holds two live-streaming lessons every day starting at 8: 30 am and 8: 30 pm.”可知，她每天
早上8点半和晚上8点半开始上两堂直播课。故填She holds two live-streaming lessons every day starting at
8:30 am and 8:30 pm.
【37题详解】
开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I think Yang Weiyun is very kind. Because she teaches pinyin,
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reading, and writing for free in online live classes.
五、文段表达从下面两个题目中任选—题,根据所给提示,完成—篇不少于50词的英语文段写
作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
10分.
38. 假如你是李华，你们班在本周六将要组织一次去颐和园(the Summer Palace)的春游活动，你打算邀
请外教Mr. Smith参加。请你用英语写—封邮件，告诉他春游集合的时间和地点，在那做什么，以及他需
要带什么。
提示词语：school gate, enjoy, picnic, food
提示问题：
•When and where will you meet?
•What are you going to do there?
•What should Mr. Smith bring?
Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m writing to invite you to take part in our school trip to the Summer Palace this Saturday.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Mr. Smith，
I’m writing to invite you to take part in our school trip to the Summer Palace this Saturday. We are going to
meet at the school gate at 8 a.m. First, we will walk around the Summer Palace and enjoy the ancient Chinese
buildings there. After that we will have a picnic. We will share each other’s food. I’m going to take some beautiful
photos. I’m sure you will have great fun. We hope to see you, so we can all enjoy this trip together. Please
remember to wear comfortable shoes and clothes, as it is a very big park and there will be much walking. You had
better bring some simple food for the picnic and enough water, please.
Please feel free to contact me if you have any questions.
I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
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Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
②时态：时态以“一般将来时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，说明写作目 的，提出邀请；
第二步，具体阐述春游集合的时间和地点，在那做什么，以及需要带什么；
第三步，书写结语，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①ancient古代的
②have a picnic去野餐
③have great fun玩得非常开心
[高分句型]
①I’m sure you will have great fun.（宾语从句）
②Please feel free to contact me if you have any questions.（if引导的条件状语从句）
39. 中国有悠久的历史文化，中国节日是传统文化的重要组成部分。现在某校英语网站正在以“My
Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival”为题进行征文活动。请你用英语写征文，介绍—个你最喜欢的中国传统
节日春节、端午节、中秋节等，以及节日期间的传统活动和你的感受。
提示词语：the Spring Festival, put up, prepare, dinner, set off, wish, happy
提示问题：
•What’s your favorite Chinese traditional festival?
•What do you do during the festival?
•How do you feel?
My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________
【答案】例文
My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival
There are many traditional festivals in China. My favorite Chinese traditional festival is Mid-Autumn Festival.
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On the Mid-Autumn Festival, we usually go back home from other cities or places and have a big dinner with
the whole family. At night, we often start the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with our
families.
I like Mid-Autumn Festival best not only because I like the delicious mooncakes but also because it’s family
get-together time. I really enjoy the love among our families.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍最喜欢的节日；
第二步，介绍节日活动以及你的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物
②not only…but also不仅……而且
[高分句型]
I like Mid-Autumn Festival best not only because I like the delicious mooncakes but also because it’s family get-
together time.（原因状语从句）
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