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北京市陈经纶中学 2023-2024 学年七年级上学期期中考试
英 语
听力理解部分
一、听后选择：本大题共 8 个小题，每小题 1 分，共 8 分。
听对话或独白，根据所听内容从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择 最佳选项。听每段对
话或独白前，你有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，你有 5 秒钟的时间作答。每段对话
或独白你将听两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 1 至第 2 小题。现在，你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两道小题。
1. What does Mary want to have for dinner today?
A. Rice. B. Noodles. C. Salad.
2. What do they go shopping for?
A. Tomatoes. B. Potatoes. C. Noodles.
听下面一段对话，回答第 3 至第 4 小题。现在，你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这 两道小题。
3. How many people are there in Tony’s family?
A. 3 B. 13 C. 30
4. What is Tony’s sister’s name?
A. Lily B. Lucy C. Linda听下面一段对话，回答第 5 至第 6 小题。现在，你有 10 秒钟的时间阅
读这 两道小题。
5. Where are Tony’s mum’s parents?
A. On the left. B. On the right. C. In the middle.
6. What does Tony’s father do?
A. A manager of a hotel. B. An English teacher. C. A theatre manager.
听下面一段独白，回答第7 至第 8 小题。现在，你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这 两道小题。
7. What can we know from the passage?
A. Lisa is thirteen years old.
B. John is in Class 6, Grade 7.
C. Lisa often has lunch with Linda at school.
8. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Something about Lisa’s school.
B. Something about Lisa’s teacher.
C. Something about Lisa and her friends.
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二、听后回答：本大题共 5 个小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分。
听对话，根据所听内容回答问题。在听到提示后，你有 20 秒钟的时间将答案写在答题纸相
应位置。每段对话你将听两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 9 小题。
How old is Betty? _____________________________
听下面一段对话，回答第 10 小题。
What is the weather like in London in spring? _____________________________
听下面一段对话，回答第 11 小题。
What day is it today? _____________________________
听下面一段对话，回答第 12 小题。
What’s the dining hall in Betty’s school like? _____________________________
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 小题。
Why does Tom like maths? _____________________________
三、听后转写：本大题共 5个小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分.
连续听两遍短文，根据所听内容和提示，按照题号将完整句转写在答题纸相应位置。现在，你有 1 分钟
的时间浏览提示信息。
14. The desk is_____________________________.
15. There are _____________________________on the desk.
16. I _____________________________ so I play the piano every day.
17. My bed is not big but _____________________________.
.
18 _____________________________China is above my bed.
选择题部分
找出每组词中划线部分发音不同的单词：
1. A. cake B. make C. take D. fat
2. A. these B. let C. pet D. lesson
3. A. kite B. sit C. like D. side
4. A. love B. home C. some D. come
5. A. run B. sun C. use D. but
6. A. clean B. meat C. teacher D. bread
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7. A. get B. orange C. grade D. bag
8. A. cloudy B. about C. soup D. trousers
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. C
【解析】
【1题详解】
cake/keɪk/；make/meɪk/；take/teɪk/；fat/fæt/。四个单词中A/B/C三个选项的划线部分都发/eɪ/音，而D选项
的划线部分发/æ/音，故选D。
【2题详解】
these/ðiːz/；let/let/；pet/pet/；lesson/ˈles(ə)n/。四个单词中B/C/D三个选项的划线部分都发/e/音，而A选项
的划线部分发/iː/音，故选A。
【3题详解】
kite/kaɪt/；sit/sɪt/；like/laɪk/；side/saɪd/。四个单词中A/C/D三个选项的划线部分都发/aɪ/音，而B选项的划
线部分发/ɪ/音，故选B。
【4题详解】
love/lʌv/；home/həʊm/；some/sʌm/；come/kʌm/。四个单词中A/C/D三个选项的划线部分都发/ʌ/音，而B
选项的划线部分发/əʊ/音，故选B。
【5题详解】
run/rʌn/；sun/sʌn/；use/juːz/；but/bʌt/。四个单词中A/B/D三个选项的划线部分都发/ʌ/音，而C选项的划线
部分发/juː/音，故选C。
【6题详解】
clean/kliːn/；meat/miːt/；teacher/ˈtiːtʃə(r)/；bread/bred/。四个单词中A/B/C三个选项的划线部分都发/iː/音，
而D选项的划线部分发/e/音，故选D。
【7题详解】
get/ɡet/；orange/ˈɒrɪndʒ/；grade/ɡreɪd/；bag/bæɡ/。四个单词中A/C/D三个选项的划线部分都发/ɡ/音，而B
选项的划线部分发/dʒ/音，故选B。
【8题详解】
cloudy/ˈklaʊdi/；about/əˈbaʊt/；soup/suːp/；trousers/ˈtraʊzəz/。四个单词中A/B/D三个选项的划线部分都发/
aʊ/音，而C选项的划线部分发/uː/音，故选C。
五、单项选择：本大题共10个小题，每小题0. 5分，共5分。
9. Mr. Wang is our history teacher. ________ is very kind to us.
A. It B. He C. She D. They
【答案】B
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【解析】
【详解】句意：王老师是我们的历史老师。他对我们很友善。
考查代词辨析。It它；He他；She她；They他们/她们/它们。 根据“Mr. Wang”可知，王老师是男的，应
用表示男性的“he”。故选B。
10. — Whose book is that?
— Oh, it’s ________ book.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——那是谁的书？——哦，它是我的书。
考查代词辨析。I我，主格；me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。
此空修饰名词book，应填形容词性物主代词，故选C。
11. John usually gets up at seven __________ the morning.
A. on B. at C. in D. of
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】解析：句意：约翰通常早上7点起床。A. on在…之上；B. at在；C. in在…里面；D. of…的。由句
意可知是“在早上”in the morning，固定短语，故选C。
点睛：在表达时间时，on后跟具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上；at后跟几点钟；in后跟年份、
月份和季节，也有固定短语in the morning，in the afternoon；in the evening，也可表示“…后”，表将来；
of…的，表示所有关系；in the morning在上午，固定短语，故选C。
12. Tina can speak Chinese, ________ she cannot write.
A. so B. but C. or D. for
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：蒂娜会讲汉语，但是她不会写汉字。
考查连词辨析。so因此，所以；but但是；or或者；for因为。根据“Tina can speak Chinese”以及“she
cannot write”可知，前后构成转折关系，故选B。
13. —________ is Sarah? Mr. Smith is looking for her everywhere.
—I think she is in the reading room.
A. When B. What C. Who D. Where
【答案】D
【解析】
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【详解】句意：——Sarah在哪里？史密斯先生到处找她。——我想她在阅览室。
考查特殊疑问词。When什么时候；What什么；Who谁；Where哪里。根据“she is in the reading room.”可
知，上文是询问Sarah在哪里。故选D。
14. My classmates ________ very nice and we often have fun together.
A. is B. am C. be D. are
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的同学都很友好，我们经常一起玩。
考查be动词。is用于第三人称单数；am用于第一人称单数；be原形；are用于第二人称和第一、三人称复
数。根据“My classmates”可知，主语是第三人称复数，应用are。故选D。
15. —________ a lot of furniture in your house, Sarah?
—Yes. I feel very comfortable in it.
A. Are there B. Is there C. Have got D. Has got
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Sarah，你房子里有很多家具吗？——是的。我住在里面感到很舒服。
考查There be句型。句子主语是“furniture家具”，需要使用There be句型表示“在某处有某物”，
furniture是不可数名词，be动词应用is。故选B。
16. —Have we got ______ chocolate?
—Yes, we have.
A. any B. some C. a lot D. many
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我们有巧克力吗？——是的，我们有。
考查代词辨析。any用于否定句和疑问句；some用于肯定句；a lot很，非常，修饰动词；many许多，修饰
可数名词。空处所在句子是疑问句，用any。故选A。
17. It’s fine today. Let’s ________ out to play.
A. to go B. go C. going D. goes
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：今天天气很好。让我们出去玩吧。
考查非谓语动词。此处表达“让某人做某事”，英语是let sb do sth，所以空格用动词原形，实际上是省略
to的不定式形式，作宾语补足语。故选B。
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18. —Thank you for your help.
—___________.
A. No, thanks B. Yes, please C. You’re welcome D. Excuse me
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——谢谢你的帮助。——不客气。
考查情景交际。No, thanks不，谢谢；Yes, please是的，请；You’re welcome不客气；Excuse me不好意思。
回答别人的感谢应该用“You’re welcome”来回答。故选C。
六. 完型填空：本大题共 8 个小题，每小题 1 分，共 8 分。
“What are you busy with yourself, mum?” the girl of just six years old asks her mother curiously (好奇地).
“Making dinner for the neighbor’s (邻居的) aunt.”
“Why?”
“Because the other day, the aunt lost her dear ___19___ and she is so sad now. We must care about her these
days.”
“Why does she need our ___20___?”
“Because the aunt cannot do what they liked to do with her daughter any more. She is so sad that she can’t
___21___. My dear, can you help mother think of a good way to help the aunt?”
The girl thinks for a long time. Suddenly, she runs to the neighbor and ___22___ at the door. The neighbor
opens the door. She looks sad and ___23___.
“What can I do for you?” asks the neighbor.
,
“My mother says you’re very distressed (痛苦) for losing your daughter…” The girl open her hand and says
“This is for you. ___24___ it on your heart and then it won’t hurt (疼) that much.” In her hand is a band-aid (创可
贴)!
Tears (泪水) come down from the neighbor’s ___25___. She hugs (拥抱) the girl and says, “Thank you, dear.
This band-aid will be the best ___26___ in the world. ”
19.
A. son B. mother C. daughter
20.
A. help B. fruit C. food
21.
A. do homework B. make dinner C. do sports
22.
A. knocks B. looks C. laughs
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23.
A. healthy B. busy C. worried
24.
A. Buy B. Get C. Put
25.
A. ears B. eyes C. mouth
26.
A. medicine B. present C. toy
【答案】19. C 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. B 26. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了妈妈为邻居家的阿姨做饭，因为邻居阿姨刚刚失去了心爱的女儿。妈妈问自己的
女儿如何能让阿姨心情好，女孩拿了一个创可贴去安慰那位母亲。
【19题详解】
句意：因为前几天，阿姨失去了她亲爱的女儿，她现在很难过。
son儿子；mother母亲；daughter女儿。根据“My mother says you’re very distressed (痛苦) for losing your
daughter”可知，失去了女儿，故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：她为什么需要我们的帮助？
help帮助；fruit水果；food食物。根据“Making dinner for the neighbor’ s (邻居的) aunt.”可知，此处是女儿
问妈妈为什么帮助阿姨，故选A。
【21题详解】
句意：她太伤心了，不能做饭了。
do homework做作业；make dinner做饭；do sports做运动。根据“Making dinner for the neighbor’ s (邻居的)
aunt.”可知，阿姨太伤心了，不能做饭，故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：突然，她跑到邻居面前敲门。
knocks敲门；looks看；laughs笑。根据“at the door”可知，此处指的是“敲门”，故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：她看起来既伤心又担心。
healthy健康的；busy忙碌的；worried担心的。根据“Because the other day, the aunt lost her dear...and she is
so sad now”可知，邻居看起来很忧虑，故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：把它放在你的心上，这样就不会那么疼了。
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Buy买；Get得到；Put放。根据“it on your heart”可知，女孩想要让邻居把创可贴放在心上，故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：邻居的眼泪夺眶而出。
ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；mouth嘴巴。根据“Tears (泪水) come down from the neighbor’s”可知，眼泪是从眼睛
流出的，故选B。
【26题详解】
句意：这个创可贴将是世界上最好的药。
medicine药；present礼物；toy玩具。根据“it on your heart and then it won’t hurt (疼) that much. In her hand
is a band-aid (创可贴)!”及整个文章的理解可知，女孩给的这个创可贴包含了女孩的关心，是世界上最好的
药，故选A。
七、阅读理解：在每小题给出的四个选项中，有且只有一项是符合题目要求的。本大题共 10
个小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分。
A
Laura and her parents Mr and Mrs Smith live in London. They have different pets and they love their pets.
Mr I like dogs. I have a dog. Its name is Rim. It isn’t big but it’s very beautiful. It’s brown and white. And it
Smith has long hair on its ears. It can walk on two legs.
Mrs My pet is a two-year-old cat. Its name is Bam. Bam is black. It’s very friendly and it often plays with
Smith Rim. Sometimes they even sleep together. Milk is Bam’s favourite.
My pet is a rabbit. It’s my friend too. I call it Rick. It’s one year old and it’s very cute. It’s white.
Laura
Every evening it plays with Bam for half an hour. It likes eating carrots.
27. What colour is Rim?
A. White. B. Black. C. Brown and white. D. Black and brown.
28. Whose pet is Bam?
A. Laura’s. B. Laura’s mum’s. C. Laura’s dad’s. D. Laura’s friend’s.
29. In the evening, Rick plays ________.
A. with Rim B. with Laura C. for 30 minutes D. for 60 minutes
【答案】27. C 28. B 29. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Laura和她的父母各自养的宠物。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Its name is Rim. It isn’t big but it’s very beautiful. It’s brown and white.”可知，Rim是棕白
色的。故选C。
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【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Laura and her parents Mr and Mrs Smith live in London”及“Mrs Smith My pet is a two-
year-old cat. Its name is Bam.”可知，Bam是史密斯太太，也就是Laura的妈妈养的宠物。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I call it Rick. It’s one year old and it’s very cute. It’s white. Every evening it plays with Bam
for half an hour.”可知，Rick每天晚上和Bam一起玩半小时。故选C。
B
An old man walks into a clothes shop. He wants to buy a coat for himself. He asks the salesgirl(售货员) to
show him a new coat, but the girl is still looking out of the window. The old man asks again, rising his voice a bit
but the girl still doesn’t answer. The old man becomes angry(生气) and goes up to her. He looks carefully at the girl
and says to himself, “I’m too old to see well now. I can’t even tell a plastic (塑料的) model(模型) from a real girl!”
Hearing this, the salesgirl turns around and shouts at the old man. “What? You call me a plastic model?” The old
man is greatly surprised(惊讶的). “Oh, dear me,” he says. “The model can speak! It’s so interesting! It must be a
new kind of robot!”
30. Where is the old man?
A. He is at a clothes shop. B. He is at a hospital.
C. He is in his house. D. He is in a park.
31. The old man wants to buy _______.
A. a robot. B. a pair of shoes.
C. some food. D. a coat.
32. Which of the following is WRONG(错误的)?
A. The salesgirl isn’t a robot.
B. There is a salesgirl in the clothes shop.
C. The salesgirl talks to the old man at first.
D. The girl doesn’t answer the old man at first.
【答案】30. A 31. D 32. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述一位老人去买衣服，售货员没有理会老人，老人生气说他是机器人。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“An old man walks into a clothes shop.”可知，老人在服装店，故选A。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He wants to buy a coat for himself.”可知，老人想给自己买件外套，故选D。
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【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He asks the salesgirl(售货员) to show him a new coat, but the girl is still looking out of the
window. The old man asks again, rising his voice a bit but the girl still doesn’t answer.”可知，售货员一开始没有
和老人说话。故选C。
C
As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize.
They can also be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.
Once(一旦) you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you try to make your dream real?
“Follow Your Heart” by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life's
biggest challenge.
You may think you are not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a
writer. These kinds of ideas stop you from getting your dream, the book says.
In fact, everyone can make his dream come true(成真). The first thing you must do is to remember what your
dream is.
Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and your dream will come true
faster because a big dream is many small dreams.
You must also never give up your dream.
There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need
to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of(而不是) watching TV will help you to get better exam
results(成绩), while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.
As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something
more useful and find new hobbies.
33. “Follow Your Heart” is the name of ________.
A. a piece of news B. a book by Andrew Matthews
C. the most important dream D. a famous Australian writer
34. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. You must never give up your dreams. B. You must remember what your dream is.
C. You must be good at all your school subjects. D. You must decide what is the most important for your
dream.
35. The word challenge means ________.
A. 困难 B. 事业 C. 挑战 D. 梦想
36. The best title(题目) for the passage is ________.
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A. An Australian Writer's Dream B. Many Young Students' Dream
C. How to Be One of the Best Students D. How to Make Your Dream Real
【答案】33. B 34. C 35. C 36. D
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了如何使自己的梦想成真的方法。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“ “Follow Your Heart” by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our
dreams real is life's biggest challenge.”可知，“Follow Your Heart”是澳大利亚作家Andrew Matthews 写的一本
书，故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“You may think you are not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for
you to become a writer. These kinds of ideas stop you from getting your dream, the book says.”可知，我们并不需
要精通所有的功课。故选C。
【35题详解】
词义猜测题。根据文中“Once(一旦) you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you try to make your dream
real? “Follow Your Heart” by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life's
biggest challenge.”一旦你找到了一个梦想，你会怎么做？你想让你的梦想成真吗？澳大利亚作家安德鲁·
马修斯的《追随你的心》告诉我们，实现梦想是人生最大的……。再结合下文中的介绍，作者列举了很多
实现梦想的阻力和困难，由此可知，实现梦想是人生的挑战，所以challenge指的是“挑战”的意思，故选
C。
【36题详解】
最佳标题。根据文中“Once(一旦) you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you try to make your dream
real?”以及整个文章的理解可知，作者从阐述实现梦想的挑战到介绍如何脚踏实地的从小事做起，一步一步
向自己的理想靠近而实现自己的梦想的可行方法，由此可知，作者主要是介绍如何实现梦想的方法，故选
D。
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题：
,
The students of Class 1 Grade 7 are going hiking (徒步旅行) on their field trip. Hiking is good for people’s
health. Many hikers like to hike in the countryside (乡村), forests and mountains (高山).
Just walking for fun is the first kind of hiking. Many people like to hike in city parks or just on the sidewalks.
A hike can take a few hours or weeks. People just need clothes and shoes that are good for the weather. At the
beginning, hikers should start with walks that they can do in one day. As you get stronger, you can go an overnight
hikes. Later you can go longer than that. You can make your hike last for several days or weeks.
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For safety(安全), hikers should hike with someone. It is a good idea to have one or two friends with you.
Hikers should also carry a map. It’s useful.
Backpacking is another kind of hiking. People carry food, clothes and other things on their backs in a pack.
Backpackers can stay many days in the places where there is no food to buy. They carry what they need on their
backs.
Now, put on your hiking shoes and take a hike!
37. Is hiking good for people’s health?
____________________________________
38. Where do many hikers like to hike?
____________________________________
39. How many kinds of hiking are there in the passage?
____________________________________
40. What should hikers do for safety?
____________________________________
41. Do you want to go hiking? Why or why not?
____________________________________
【答案】37. Yes./Yes, it is.
38. They like to hike in the countryside, forests and mountains. 39. Two.
40. They should hike with someone.
41. Yes, I do. Because it is good for my health. (答案不唯一)
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了徒步旅行的好处及注意事项，同时也介绍了背包旅行者的一些情况。
【37题详解】
根据“Hiking is good for people’s health.”可知，徒步旅行对人们的健康有好处，故填Yes./Yes, it is.
【38题详解】
根据“Many hikers like to hike in the countryside (乡村), forests and mountains (高山).”可知，许多徒步旅行者
喜欢在农村、森林和山区徒步旅行。故填They like to hike in the countryside, forests and mountains.
【39题详解】
根据“Just walking for fun is the first kind of hiking.”以及“Backpacking is another kind of hiking.”可知，文中
一共提到了两种徒步方式，故填Two.
【40题详解】
根据“For safety(安全), hikers should hike with someone.”可知，为了安全起见，徒步旅行者应该结伴而行，
故填They should hike with someone.
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【41题详解】
主观题，符合题意即可。故填Yes, I do. Because it is good for my health. (答案不唯一)
九、根据中文补全句子：本大题共5个小题，每小题2分，共10分。
42. 该回家了。
It’s ________ go home.
【答案】time to
【解析】
【详解】根据中文提示及所给英文可知，此处考查固定句式：It’s time to do sth.“是时候做某事了”；“该
回家了”应该表达为：It’s time to go home. 故填time to。
43. 你们学校有多少教室？
________ classrooms ________ in your school?
【答案】 ①. How many ②. are there
【解析】
【详解】提问可数名词的数量用how many，疑问词位于句首，首字母要大写，此处表示“某地有”，应用
there be结构，主语是复数名词classrooms，be动词用复数形式，故填How many；are there。
44. 图书馆在学校办公室的左边。
The library is ________ the office building.
【答案】on the left of
【解析】
【详解】结合中英文提示可知，此处缺少on the left of“在……的左边”，固定短语，故填on the left of。
45. 保持身体健康很重要 。
________ keep healthy.
【答案】It is important to
【解析】
【详解】本题考查it作形式主语，真正的主语是to keep healthy。important意为“重要的”，it is+adj to
do“做某事是……的”。故填It is important to。
46. 太多的肉对我们的健康不好。
Too much meat ________ our health.
【答案】is bad for##isn’t good for##is harmful to##does harm to
【解析】
【详解】结合中英文提示可知，此处缺少“对……不好”，英语表达为be not good for/be bad for/be harmful
to/do harm to，主语是不可数名词，be动词用is，实义动词用三单，故填is bad for/isn’t good for/be harmful
to/does harm to。
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用所给词的适当形式填空:
some, building, be, have got, this
47. —Is there ________ orange juice in the bottle? —Yes, there is.
48. My school is big. There are many ________ in it.
49. There ________ some apples in the box.
50. Miss Wang ________ some fish in her fridge.
51. ________ are my parents. We often play sports on weekends.
【答案】47. any
48. buildings
49. are 50. has got
51. These
【解析】
【47题详解】
句意：——瓶子里有橙汁吗？——是的，有。根据“Is there...orange juice in the bottle”及选词可知是问有一
些橙汁吗，some用在肯定句中，疑问句中要用any，故填any。
【48题详解】
句意：我的学校很大。里面有许多建筑物。根据“My school is big. There are many...”及选词可知，学校有
很多建筑物，此处名词building“建筑物”要用复数形式，故填buildings。
【49题详解】
句意：盒子里有一些苹果。根据“There”及选词可知，此处是there be句型，主语是“apples”，be动词用
are，故填are。
【50题详解】
的
句意：王小姐 冰箱里有一些鱼。根据“Miss Wang...some fish in her fridge.”及选词可知，此处表示“有一
些鱼”，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填has got。
【51题详解】
句意：这些是我的父母。我们经常在周末运动。根据“are my parents”及选词可知，此处指的是these“这
些”，位于句首的单词，首字母要大写，故填These。
十一、文段表达：本大题共 1 个小题，共 10 分。
52. 根据中文和英文提示，写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于 50 词的文段写作。文中已给出内容
不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
这个秋天，大家正式告别了小学生活，成为一名初中生(junior high school student)，开启了新的人生。
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假如你是李华，你的美国笔友 Tony想了解你们学校和你的中学生活。请你根据 Tony 提出的问题给他回
一封邮件，介绍一下你的校园，你的新朋友，以及你怎样看待你的初中生活。
提示词语：
big, library, helpful, wonderful,
提示问题：
·What’s your school like?
·Who is your new friend?
·What do you think of your school life?
Dear Tony,
I’m happy to tell you something about my new school.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文：
Dear Tony,
I’m happy to tell you something about my new school.
It’s a big school with two thousand students and one hundred teachers. There are six buildings in the school.
They are a classroom building, an office building, a science building, a library, a dining hall and a sports hall.
We have four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. Most of
classes are very interesting. We often read our favourite books in the library. We can play
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basketball, tennis and volleyball in the sports hall. I have some new friends at school. My best friend is Lily. She is
kind to me. I like to play with her. After school, we often join different clubs.
My new school life is really interesting. I feel very happy and enjoy my life here.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的
逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，总体指出要介绍自己的新学校；
第二步，具体介绍自己的学校以及学校设施以及朋友的情况；
第三步，最后介绍自己对新学校的感受。
[亮点词汇]
① office building办公大楼
② best friend最好的朋友
③ play with sb和某人一起玩
[高分句型]
① There are six buildings in the school.（There be句型）
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