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2022-2023学年北京市顺义区七年级(下)期中英语试卷-解析版(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期中

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2022-2023学年北京市顺义区七年级(下)期中英语试卷-解析版(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期中
2022-2023学年北京市顺义区七年级(下)期中英语试卷-解析版(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期中
2022-2023学年北京市顺义区七年级(下)期中英语试卷-解析版(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期中
2022-2023学年北京市顺义区七年级(下)期中英语试卷-解析版(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期中
2022-2023学年北京市顺义区七年级(下)期中英语试卷-解析版(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期中
2022-2023学年北京市顺义区七年级(下)期中英语试卷-解析版(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期中
2022-2023学年北京市顺义区七年级(下)期中英语试卷-解析版(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期中
2022-2023学年北京市顺义区七年级(下)期中英语试卷-解析版(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期中
2022-2023学年北京市顺义区七年级(下)期中英语试卷-解析版(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期中
2022-2023学年北京市顺义区七年级(下)期中英语试卷-解析版(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期中
2022-2023学年北京市顺义区七年级(下)期中英语试卷-解析版(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期中
2022-2023学年北京市顺义区七年级(下)期中英语试卷-解析版(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期中
2022-2023学年北京市顺义区七年级(下)期中英语试卷-解析版(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期中
2022-2023学年北京市顺义区七年级(下)期中英语试卷-解析版(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期中
2022-2023学年北京市顺义区七年级(下)期中英语试卷-解析版(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期中
2022-2023学年北京市顺义区七年级(下)期中英语试卷-解析版(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期中
2022-2023学年北京市顺义区七年级(下)期中英语试卷-解析版(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期中
2022-2023学年北京市顺义区七年级(下)期中英语试卷-解析版(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期中

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微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结 2022-2023学年北京市顺义区七年级(下)期中英语试卷 参考答案与试题解析 第一部分 本部分共 35 题,共 30 分。一、在每题列出的三个选项中,选出最符合题目要 求的一项。 单词辨音(每题 1分,共 6 分) 从下面各题所给的选项中,选出划线字母 或字母组合读音不同的一项。 1.(1分)选出划线字母或字母组合读音不同的一项。( ) A.have B.make C.take 【答案】A 【分析】have有;make制造;take拿走。 【解答】have中划线部分字母a的发音是/æ/;make中划线部分字母a的发音是/eɪ/; take中划线部分字母a的发音是/eɪ/;由此可知,选项A划线部分字母的发音与其它选项 不同。 故选:A。 2.(1分)选出划线字母或字母组合读音不同的一项。( ) A.home B.cost C.nose 【答案】B 【分析】home家;cost价钱;nose鼻子。 【解答】home中划线部分字母o的发音是/əʊ/;cost中划线部分字母o的发音是/ɒ/; nose中划线部分字母o的发音是/əʊ/;由此可知,选项B划线部分字母的发音与其它选 项不同。 故选:B。 3.(1分)选出划线字母或字母组合读音不同的一项。( ) A.brown B.slow C.flower 【答案】B 【分析】brown棕色;slow缓慢的;flower花。 【解答】brown中划线部分字母组合ow的发音是/aʊ/;slow中划线部分字母组合ow的 发音是/əʊ/;flower中划线部分字母组合ow的发音是/aʊ/;由此可知,选项B划线部分 字母组合的发音与其它选项不同。 故选:B。 4.(1分)选出划线字母或字母组合读音不同的一项。( ) 微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结 A.their B.these C.three 【答案】C 【分析】their他们的;these这些;three三。 【解答】their中划线部分字母组合th的发音是/ð/;these中划线部分字母组合th的发音 是/ð/;three中划线部分字母组合th的发音是/ /;由此可知,选项C划线部分字母组合 的发音与其它选项不同。 θ 故选:C。 5.(1分)选出划线字母或字母组合读音不同的一项。( ) A.breakfast B.heavy C.speak 【答案】C 【分析】breakfast早饭;heavy重的;speak说。 【解答】breakfast中划线部分字母组合ea的发音是/e/;heavy中划线部分字母组合ea的 发音是/e/;speak中划线部分字母组合ea的发音是/iː/;由此可知,选项C划线部分字母 组合的发音与其它选项不同。 故选:C。 6.(1分)选出划线字母或字母组合读音不同的一项。( ) A.cook B.school C.balloon 【答案】A 【分析】cook厨师;school学校;balloon气球。 【解答】cook中划线部分字母组合oo的发音是/ʊ/;school中划线部分字母组合oo的发 音是/uː/;balloon中划线部分字母组合oo的发音是/uː/;由此可知,选项A划线部分字 母组合的发音与其它选项不同。 故选:A。 二、单项填空(每题 0.5 分,共 5 分)从下面各题所给的选项中,选择可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 7.(0.5分)Mr.Lin has two children.He often plays games with_______on weekends.( ) A.him B.her C.them 【答案】C 【分析】林先生有两个孩子。他经常在周末和他们一起玩游戏。 【解答】him他,人称代词宾格;her她、她的,人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词; 微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结 them他们,人称代词宾格。with是介词,后接人称代词宾格,根据语境可知,在周末林 先生是和他的两个孩子一起玩游戏,因此这里应用人称代词宾格them。 故选:C。 8.(0.5分)Tree﹣ Planting Day in China falls_______March 12th every year.( ) A.in B.on C.at 【答案】B 【分析】中国的植树节在每年的3月12日。 【解答】表示时间,in用在年、月、季节前面,on用在日期,星期以及具体某一天的前 面,at用在钟点或年龄前,根据后面March 12th 属于日期,要用介词on。 故选:B。 9.(0.5 分)Things can be dangerous and difficult,_______Jim thinks he has an important and interesting job.( ) A.but B.so C.or 【答案】A 【分析】事情既危险又困难,但吉姆认为自己有一份重要而且有趣的工作。 【解答】A表示但是,B表示因此、所以,C表示或者、否则。根据题干可知虽然事情 既危险又困难,吉姆却认为自己有一份重要而且有趣的工作,句子前后是转折关系,则 应用but,符合题意。 故选:A。 10.(0.5分)—_______are the tomatoes? —They're ¥7.60/kg.( ) A.How many B.How long C.How much 【答案】C 【分析】﹣﹣西红柿多少钱? ﹣﹣它们是每公斤7.60元。 【解答】How many多少,是对可数名词复数进行的提问;How long多长,是对长度 或一段时间的提问;How much多少,询问价格或不可数名词数量。根据答语"They're ¥7.60/kg."可知上文是对价格进行的提问,因此疑问词应用How much。 故选:C。 11.(0.5分)— Emma,_______you help me sweep the floor? —OK,mum.I'm coming soon.( ) 微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结 A.may B.must C.can 【答案】C 【分析】——Emma,你能帮我扫地吗? ——好的,妈妈。我马上来。 【解答】may可能;must必须;can能;根据句意"——Emma,你能帮我扫地吗?"可知 空处要表达"能"的意思。 故选:C。 12.(0.5分)—May I take your order,please? —Yes.I'd like two _______and a glass of milk.( ) A.egg B.sandwiches C.hamburger 【答案】B 【分析】﹣﹣请点菜好吗? ﹣﹣是的。我想要两个三明治和一杯牛奶。 【解答】A、鸡蛋,单数;B、三明治,复数;C、汉堡包,单数。根据two...可知用复 数形式。 故选:B。 13.(0.5分)—Does Jeff often play sports after school? —Yes.He often______basketball with his friends.( ) A.play B.plays C.is playing 【答案】B 【分析】﹣杰夫放学后经常做运动吗? ﹣是的。他经常和他的朋友打篮球。 【解答】A.动词原形;B.一般现在时;C.现在进行时。根据often,可知时态是一般现在 时,he接动词第三人称单数形式。 故选:B。 14.(0.5分)—What is Jenny doing now? —She_____the toys in her bedroom.( ) A.puts away B.put away C.is putting away 【答案】C 【分析】﹣珍妮现在在做什么? 微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结 ﹣她正在把卧室里的玩具收起来。 【解答】A.收起来,用于一般现在时,B.收起来,用于一般现在时,C.现在进行时,根 据What is Jenny doing now?可知用现在进行时。 故选:C。 15.(0.5分)— How many______do you want? —Two,please.( ) A.bread B.piece of bread C.pieces of bread 【答案】C 【分析】﹣你想要几片面包? ﹣请给我两片。 【解答】piece of"一片……",how many+可数名词复数,故用pieces of,bread是不可 数名词。 故选:C。 16.(0.5分)—Would you like a glass of milk,Tom? —_____ I like it very much.( ) A.Yes,please B.You're right C.No,thanks 【答案】A 【分析】﹣Tom,你想要一杯牛奶吗? ﹣是的,请。我非常喜欢它。 【解答】A.Yes,please是的,请;B.You're right你是对的;C.No,thanks不,谢谢。根 据I like it very much.(我非常喜欢它。)可知,此处应该表示同意对方。Yes,please. (是的,请。)符合情境。 故选:A。 三、完形填空(每题 1 分,共 6 分) 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题 所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。 17.(6分)"Are you listening,Chris?" Mrs.Green asks. Chris smiles and shakes his head.(1) A is so much fun.He doesn't often listen or try hard in class.He wants to be heard rather than(胜过)listen. "Listen,and you should learn something" Mrs.Green tries to make him listen to 微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结 her carefully every day,but Chris never(2) C talking in class. That evening,Chris starts to feel a bit sick.By bedtime his throat(喉咙)feels really bad. The next(3) A ,when he opens his mouth to say, "Good morning,mum." nothing comes out.Poor Chris loses his voice(嗓音). Mrs.Green says "Hello" to him at school,and he just nods(点头).When his friends start to ask him what TV shows he watches,he can't(4) B anything.By the time the bell rings for class,almost everyone is looking at him as if he's got a third eye. "Why isn't Chris talking?He never stops talking." One of Chris's classmates says worriedly. Everyone starts talking at once.They are excited,worried and surprised. Chris sits in class,bored because he can't talk to his classmates.He only watches them talk to each other,but he can't even do that.He decides(决定)to listen to his (5) B carefully and learn something. You know what?It isn't that bad.He can really do his homework and finish it (6) B that night.It gives him more TV and game time. The next day,his voice is coming back,but he stays quiet again.The third day, he can talk fine,but he doesn't talk.He listens carefully and puts up his hand to answer Mrs.Green's questions. What a difference that one day makes! (1) A.Talking B.Writing C.Reading (2) A.enjoys B.starts C.stops (3) A.morning B.afternoon C.evening (4) A.eat B.say C.take (5) A.friend B.classmate C.teacher (6) A.late B.early C.slowly 【答案】ACABBB 【分析】文章主要讲述了克里斯开始很懒,上课不听讲。但是有一天他不说话了,开始 认真听讲,这才发现认真听讲可以让他学得更好。 微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结 【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:谈话很有趣。A谈话;B阅读;C阅读。根据后句He doesn't often listen or try hard in class.(他在课堂上不经常听,也不努力。)可知,应 是谈话很有趣。故选A。 (2)考查动词。句意:格林太太试图让他每天认真听她的话,但克里斯在课堂上从未 停止过讲话。A喜欢;B开始;C停止。根据下文 "Why isn't Chris talking?He never stops talking." One of Chris's classmates says worriedly.("为什么克里斯不说话?他从 不停止说话。"克里斯的一个同学忧心忡忡地说。)可知,应是克里斯在课堂上从未停 止过讲话。故选C。 (3)考查名词。句意:第二天早上,当他张开嘴说:"早上好,妈妈。"A早上;下B 午;C晚上。根据空后Good morning,mum.(早上好,妈妈。)可知,应是第二天早 上,当他张开嘴说。故选A。 (4)考查动词。句意:当他的朋友开始问他看什么电视节目时,他什么也说不出来。A 吃;B说;C带走。根据前句 When his friends start to ask him what TV shows he watches,(当他的朋友开始问他看什么电视节目时,)可知,应是他什么也说不出来。 故选B。 (5)考查名词。句意:他决定认真听同学的话,学习一些东西。A朋友;B同学;C老 师。根据前文Chris sits in class,bored because he can't talk to his classmates.He only watches them talk to each other,but he can't even do that.(克里斯坐在课堂上,很无 聊,因为他不能和同学说话。他只看着他们互相说话,但他甚至不能这样做。)可知, 应是他决定认真听同学的话。故选B。 (6)考查副词。句意:他真地可以做作业,而且那天晚上很早就完成了。A迟;B提 早;C慢慢地。根据后句It gives him more TV and game time.(它给了他更多的电视 和比赛时间。)可知,应是那天晚上提早就完成了作业。故选B。 四、阅读理解(每题 1 分,共 13 分) 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所 给的选项中,选择最佳选项。 18.(3分)配对阅读。请根据左栏的描述,从右栏中选出与之相匹配的地图。 (1) B A There is a zoo in my neighborhood (街区).I like to spend time there on weekends.To get there,I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.Then I walk along Bridge Road.The zoo is on the right. 微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结 (2) C B I live near a supermarket﹣My parents usually shop there.There is a big park across from the supermarket.To get to the park,you just have to cross Center Street. (3) A C I live in a noisy neighborhood.There is a post office between my house and a clothes store.But my favorite place is the library.You can get to the library easily.Just go down North Road and turn left.It is across from the park. 【答案】BCA 【分析】(1)B—我家附近有一个动物园。我喜欢周末在那里度过。为了去那里,我通 常走出去,在桥路右转。然后我沿着桥路走。动物园在右边。 (2)C—我住在超市附近。我父母通常在那里购物。超市对面有一个大公园。要去公 园,你只需要穿过中心街。 (3)A—我住在一个喧闹的社区。在我家和一家服装店之间有一个邮局。但我最喜欢的 地方是图书馆。你可以很容易地到达图书馆。沿着北路向左拐。它就在公园的对面。 【解答】细节推理题。 (1)根据题干 There is a zoo in my neighborhood.I like to spend time there on weekends.To get there,I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.Then I walk along Bridge Road.The zoo is on the right.(我家附近有一个动物园。我喜欢周末在那 里度过。为了去那里,我通常走出去,在桥路右转。然后我沿着桥路走。动物园在右 边。)结合选项可知,B项图片,符合题意。故选B。 (2)根据题干I live near a supermarket﹣My parents usually shop there.There is a big 微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结 park across from the supermarket.To get to the park,you just have to cross Center Street.(我住在超市附近。我父母通常在那里购物。超市对面有一个大公园。要去公 园,你只需要穿过中心街。)结合选项可知,C项图片,符合题意。故选C。 (3)根据题干I live in a noisy neighborhood.There is a post office between my house and a clothes store.But my favorite place is the library.You can get to the library easily.Just go down North Road and turn left.It is across from the park.(我住在一个 喧闹的社区。在我家和一家服装店之间有一个邮局。但我最喜欢的地方是图书馆。你可 以很容易地到达图书馆。沿着北路向左拐。它就在公园的对面。)结合选项可知,A项 图片符合题意。故选A。 19.(3 分)Healthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat,but how you eat.Here is some advice on healthy eating. Eat with others.It can help you to see others' healthy eating habits(习惯).If you usually eat with your parents,you will find that the food you eat is more delicious. Listen to your body.Ask yourself if you are really hungry.Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty(口渴的).Sometimes you are just thirsty,and you need no food. Eat breakfast.Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.After you don't eat for the past ten hours.your body needs food to get you going.You will be smarter after eating breakfast. Eat healthy snacks like fruits,yogurt or cheese.We all need snacks(零食) sometimes.In fact,it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals.This doesn't mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal. Don't eat dinner late.With our busy life,we always put off eating dinner until the last minute.Try to eat it at least 3 hours before you go to bed.This will give your body a chance to digest(消化)most of the food before you rest for the next 8 to 10 hours. (1) B can help you to see others' healthy eating habits. A.Eating healthy snacks B.Eating with others 微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结 C.Listening to your body (2)The writer thinks C are healthy snacks. A.hot dogs B.sandwiches C.bananas (3)What can we learn from the passage? A A.The most important meal of the day is breakfast. B.If you are really hungry,you need just have a glass of water. C.Between your two meals,you should eat a bag of chips instead of a meal. 【答案】BCA 【分析】本文主要介绍了要如何健康饮食。作者提供了一些关于健康饮食的建议,这些 建议可以帮助人们养成健康的饮食习惯。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段中 Eat with others.It can help you to see others' healthy eating habits.(与他人一起吃饭。这样可以帮助你了解他人的健康饮食习 惯)可知,B项正确。故答案选B。 (2)推理判断题。根据第五段中Eat healthy snacks like fruits,yogurt or cheese.(吃 健康的零食,比如水果、酸奶或奶酪。)可知,作者认为水果、酸奶、奶酪是健康的零 食,三个选项中只有C项bananas(香蕉)是水果,属于作者认为的健康零食之一。故 答案选C。 (3)细节理解题。根据第四段中Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.(早 餐是一天中最重要的一餐。)可知,A项正确;根据第三段中Ask yourself if you are really hungry.Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty.Sometimes you are just thirsty,and you need no food.(问问自己你是否真的饿了。喝杯水看看你是否口渴。 有时你只是口渴,不需要食物。)可知,喝水是为了确定自己是否真的是饿了还是渴 了,而不是饿了就只需要喝水,故B项错误;根据第五段中.In fact,it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals.This doesn't mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.(事实上,在三餐之间吃两份健康的零食是个好主意。 但这并不意味着你可以吃一袋薯片来代替一顿饭。)可知,C项错误。故答案选A。 20.(4 分)Is there a fire station near your home?Do you know what firefighters wear?Let's have a look. 微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结 This is made of heat﹣resistant plastic(耐热塑料).It protects (保护) firefighters from heat,water and falling objects(物体). Fire helmet The special jacket and trousers have 2 layers(层)in them.The outside layer is fire﹣ resistant.The inner layer is water﹣ resistant so that it keeps firefighters dry.The reflective stripes(反光条)on the jacket and trousers allow(允许) firefighters to be seen in the dark.With the jacket and trousers,firefighters can go into the dangerous fire places. Jacket and trousers These gloves protect firefighters' hands from heat of the fire and allow them to work in hot temperature(温度). Gloves Firefighters' boots are made of natural rubber(天然橡胶).They protect firefighters' feet from water,fire and sharp(锋利的)objects. Boots This helps firefighters breathe(呼吸)the fresh air from the bottle.With fresh air,they can go to dangerous places to save people and fight a fire. Face mask (1)The inner layer of the clothes can A . A.keep firefighters dry B.help firefighters breathe the fresh air C.protect firefighters from falling objects (2)What are firefighters' boots made of? B A.Heat﹣resistant plastic. B.Natural rubber. C.Sharp objects. (3)From this passage,we know C . A.the fire helmet has two layers 微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结 B.the gloves are made of natural rubber C.the face mask helps firefighters breathe fresh air from the bottle (4)What's the best title of the passage? A A.What Firefighters Wear B.How Firefighters Save People C.Why Firefighters' Work is Dangerous 【答案】ABCA 【分析】本文主要介绍了消防员的各种装备,有头盔、衣服、手套、靴子和面罩。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格第二行中The inner layer is water﹣ resistant so that it keeps firefighters dry.(内层防水,使消防员保持干燥。)可知,消防员服的内 层是防水的,它的作用是使消防员保持干燥。故答案选A。 (2)细节理解题。根据表格第四行中Firefighters' boots are made of natural rubber. (消防员的靴子是由天然橡胶制成的。)可知,B项正确。故答案选B。 (3)细节理解题。根据表格第二行中 The special jacket and trousers have 2 layers in them.(这套特殊的夹克和裤子有两层。)可知,是消防员的衣服和裤子有两层,而不是 头盔,故A项错误;根据表格第四行中Firefighters' boots are made of natural rubber. (消防员的靴子是由天然橡胶制成的。)可知,消防员的靴子是由天然橡胶制成的,而 不是手套,故B项错误;根据表格最后一行中This helps firefighters breathe the fresh air from the bottle.(这有助于消防员呼吸瓶子里的新鲜空气。)可知,面罩就是帮助消 防员呼吸新鲜空气的,故C项正确。故答案选C。 (4)标题归纳题。通读全文可知,短文主要介绍了消防员的各种装备,有头盔、衣 服、手套、靴子和面罩。A项"消防员的着装";B项"消防员如何救人";C项"为什么消 防员的工作很危险"。故答案选A。 21.(3 分)In Canada and the United States,people enjoy entertaining(请客)at home.They often invite(邀请) friends over for a meal,a party,or just for coffee and conversation(谈话).Here are the kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their home:Would you like to come over for dinner this Saturday?" "Hey,we're having a party on Friday.Can you come?" To reply(回应)to an invitation,either say "thank you" and accept(接受),or say "you are sorry" and give an excuse. "Thanks,I'd love to.What time would you 微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结 like me to come?" or "Oh,sorry,I have tickets for a movie." Sometimes,however,people use expressions that sound like invitations but which are not real invitations.For example, "Please come over for a drink sometime," "Why not get together for a party sometime?" "Why don't you come over and see us sometime soon?" They are really just polite(礼貌的)ways of ending a conversation.They are not real invitations because they don't mention(提到)a specific time or date.They just show that the person is trying to be friendly.To reply to expressions like these,people just say "Sure,that would be great!" or "OK,yes,thanks." So next time when you hear what sounds like an invitation,listen carefully,is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly? (1)Why do Canadians and Americans often invite friends for meals at home? C A.Because they are good at cooking. B.Because they can save more time. C.Because they like entertaining at home. (2)Which of the following is a real invitation? B A.Why not get together for a party sometime? B.We're having a party on Friday.Can you come? C.Why don't you come over and see us sometime soon? (3)Paragraphs 3&4 mainly talk about B . A.how to start conversations B.how to tell real invitations C.how to reply real invitations 【答案】CBB 【分析】文章介绍了加拿大和美国的邀请方式以及如何辨别邀请的真假。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段In Canada and the United States,people enjoy entertaining(请客)at home.They often invite(邀请) friends over for a meal,a party,or just for coffee and conversation(谈话).(在加拿大和美国,人们喜欢在家 娱乐。他们经常邀请朋友来家里吃饭、聚会,或者只是喝杯咖啡聊聊天。)可知加拿大 人和美国人经常邀请朋友到家里吃饭,因为他们喜欢在家娱乐。故选C。 微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结 (2)细节理解题。根据第一段 Here are the kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their home : Would you like to come over for dinner this Saturday?" "Hey,we're having a party on Friday.Can you come?"(下面是人们邀请 别人到他们家做客时说的一些话:这个星期六你愿意过来吃晚饭吗"嘿,我们周五有个 派对。你能来吗?")可知B选项"我们星期五要开派对。你能来吗?"是真正的邀请。 故选B。 (3)主旨大意题。根据第三段Sometimes,however,people use expressions that sound like invitations but which are not real invitations.(有时候,人们会用一些听起来像邀 请的表达,但这并不是真正的邀请。)以及第四段They are not real invitations because they don't mention(提到)a specific time or date.(它们不是真正的邀请,因为它们没 有提到具体的时间或日期。)可指第三段和第四段主要讲述了:如何辨别真正的邀请。 故选B。 第二部分 本部分共 4 道大题,15 道小题,共 30 分。五、根据题目要求,完成相应任 务。单词拼写(每题 1 分,共 5 分) 根据句意填写所缺字母,请把完整单词填写在答题 卡的相应位置上。 22.(1分)It's not the real Yao Ming.It's just a m ode l of him. 【答案】model 【分析】它不是真正的姚明。它只是他的一个模型。 【解答】根据"它不是真正的姚明。它只是他的一个......",及首字母提示可知,应该 是"模型",这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词model。 故答案为:model。 23.(1分)The History Museum is on the c e n te r of Moon Street and First Street. 【答案】e;ter 【分析】历史博物馆位于月亮街和第一街的中心。 【解答】根据"历史博物馆位于月亮街和第一街的......",及所给字母提示可知,the center of..."......的中心"名词短语。 故答案为:e;ter。 24.(1分)My first class starts at 9:30 am and school f in i she s at 3:30 pm. 【答案】in;shes 微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结 【分析】我的第一节课上午9:30开始,下午3:30放学。 【解答】根据"我的第一节课上午9:30开始,下午3:30......",及所给单词提示可知, 应该是"放学"。主语school单数,一般现在时态,谓语动词用finish的第三人称单数形 式finishes。 故答案为:in;shes。 25.(1分)Look!Emma is t a k in g out the rubbish. 【答案】a;ing 【分析】看!Emma正在把垃圾拿出去。 【解答】根据"看!Emma正在把垃圾......"及所给字母提示可知,take out the rubbish"把 垃圾拿出去"动词短语。这里是现在进行时态,结构是 is/am/are+动词的现在分词。take 的现在分词是taking。 故答案为:a;ing。 26.(1分)During bad lightning storms,we usually stay at home,cl o s e the windows and don't use our phones. 【答案】close 【分析】在恶劣的雷电风暴期间,我们通常呆在家里,关闭窗户,不使用手机。 【解答】根据句中During bad lightning storms(在恶劣的雷电风暴期间)语境,结合后 面stay at home(呆在家里),don't use our phones(不使用手机),以及我们的生活 常识,可知空格处所缺单词与后面the windows形成动宾关系;根据句意,填写close (关)符合题意。 故填:close。 六、完成句子(每题 1 分,共 5 分) 27.(1分)我们必须尽最大的努力,确保所有人安全。 We must tr y ou r bes t to keep every one safe. 【答案】try our best 【分析】我们必须尽最大的努力,确保所有人安全。 【解答】根据题干,可知所缺内容为"尽最大的努力",try one's best to do sth"尽某人 最大的努力做某事",根据主语We,可知one's为our"我们的"。 故答案为:try our best。 28.(1分)劳驾,您能告诉我们去邮局的路吗? Excuse me,can you tell us th e wa y t o the post office? 微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结 【答案】the way to 【分析】劳驾,您能告诉我们去邮局的路吗? 【解答】根据题干,可知考查:the way to...去……的路。 故答案为:the way to。 29.(1分)她正在打电话。 She i s talkin g on the phone now. 【答案】is talking 【分析】她正在打电话。 【解答】结合句意用现在进行时,主语she,故选择is,talk on the phone打电话。 故答案为:is talking。 30.(1分)出去散步好吗? How/Wha t abou t going out for a walk? 【答案】How/What about 【分析】出去散步好吗? 【解答】这是一个邀请别人做某事的句子。根据空格后面的动词 going(去)可知,前 面应该是一个介词,what about/how about doing sth?表示"做某事怎么样?" 故填:How/What about。 31.(1分)这是找你的零钱。 Her e i s you r chang e . 【答案】Here is your change 【分析】Here is your change. 【解答】here,引导的倒装句,change名词,零钱,your change是单数,时态是一般现 在时,be动词要用is。 故答案是:Here is your change。 七、阅读表达(1 至3 题,每题 2 分,4 题 4 分,共 10 分) 阅读短文,根据短文内 容回答问题。 32.(10分) Is it good or bad shopping on the Internet? Now people can buy things in many different ways,such as shopping on the Internet.It's the most popular way of shopping.Everyone has their own ideas about shopping on the Internet.I think online shopping has many advantages(优势). 微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结 It's really easy to buy almost all the things.You don't have to go out.And you don't have to wait for a long time.It's very convenient(方便的)and you can buy things at any time at home.The shops on the Internet are open for 24 hours every day.It can help you save time.This is especially convenient to the old,the sick and the busy people who cannot go to the shops in person. But it also has many disadvantages.For example ,when you want to buy something,you can't see the real things or try them on until you pay for them and receive them by post later.You can only see the goods'(商品) pictures and you don't know if they are good enough to suit you.If you are not happy with the things you bought,it's very difficult to return them.And the quality (质量)of some goods may be bad sometimes.And for some people , shopping in a shop or supermarket is interesting,while it's boring to shop on the Internet because you can't have fun shopping with your friends. Although shopping on the Internet isn't good enough,I like this way best. (1)What is the most popular way of shopping? Shoppin g o n th e Internet . (2)How long are the shops on the Internet open every day? The y ar e ope n fo r 2 4 hour s ever y day . (3)Why do some people think it's boring to shop on the Internet? Becaus e the y can 't hav e fu n shoppin g wit h thei r friends . (4)Do you like shopping on the internet?Why or why not? Ye s , I do.Becaus e it' s ver y convenien t an d yo u ca n bu y thing s a t an y tim e a t home . 【答案】(1)Shopping on the Internet. (2)They are open for 24 hours every day. (3)Because they can't have fun shopping with their friends. (4)Yes,I do.Because it's very convenient and you can buy things at any time at home.(言之有理即可,答案不唯一。) 【分析】本文主要讲述了网购的优点以及缺点。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Now people can buy things in many different ways,such as shopping on the Internet.It's the most popular way of shopping.(现在人 微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结 们可以用很多不同的方式买东西,比如在网上购物。这是最流行的购物方式。)可知, 网购是最流行的购物方式。故填Shopping on the Internet. (2)细节理解题。根据第二段The shops on the Internet are open for 24 hours every day.(网上的商店每天24小时营业。)可知,网店24小时营业。故填They are open for 24 hours every day. (3)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段 And for some people,shopping in a shop or supermarket is interesting,while it's boring to shop on the Internet because you can't have fun shopping with your friends.(对一些人来说,在商店或超市购物很有趣,而在 网上购物很无聊,因为你不能和你的朋友一起购物。)可知,是因为他们不能和朋友们 一起购物。故填Because they can't have fun shopping with their friends. (4)观点态度题。我喜欢网购。因为网购很方便,可以在家里随时买东西。故填 Yes, I do.Because it's very convenient and you can buy things at any time at home.(言之 有理即可,答案不唯一。) 微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结