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精品解析:北京市朝阳区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题(解析版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期末

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精品解析:北京市朝阳区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题(解析版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期末
精品解析:北京市朝阳区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题(解析版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期末
精品解析:北京市朝阳区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题(解析版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期末
精品解析:北京市朝阳区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题(解析版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期末
精品解析:北京市朝阳区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题(解析版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期末
精品解析:北京市朝阳区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题(解析版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期末
精品解析:北京市朝阳区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题(解析版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期末
精品解析:北京市朝阳区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题(解析版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期末
精品解析:北京市朝阳区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题(解析版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期末
精品解析:北京市朝阳区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题(解析版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期末
精品解析:北京市朝阳区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题(解析版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期末
精品解析:北京市朝阳区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题(解析版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期末
精品解析:北京市朝阳区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题(解析版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期末
精品解析:北京市朝阳区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题(解析版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期末
精品解析:北京市朝阳区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题(解析版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7下英语_2022-2024_北京英语7下期末

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微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结 2022-2023 学年北京市朝阳区七年级下.期末英语试卷 一、单项填空,从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Hi,Tom. I can’t find my eraser. May I use ________? —Sure. Here you are. A. hers B. his C. yours D. mine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——嗨,汤姆。我找不到我的橡皮擦了。我可以用你的吗?——当然。给你。 考查代词辨析。hers她的;his他的;yours你的、你们的;mine我的。根据“Hi,Tom. I can’t find my eraser.”可知,是找不到自己的橡皮擦了,因此这里应是说我可以用你的吗,设空处后面没有名词,所以要 用名词性物主代词yours。故选C。 2. — you speak French? —Yes, but only a little. A. Can B. Must C. May D. Need 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你会说法语吗?——是的,但是只会一点。 考查情态动词辨析。can能,会;must一定,必须;may可以,可能;need需要。根据“...you speak French?”可知,此处询问对方会不会说法语。故选A。 3. I ________ Chinese food for my friends tomorrow evening. A. cook B. am cooking C. am going to cook D. cooked 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:我明天晚上将为我的朋友们做中国食物。 考查时态。根据“tomorrow evening”可知用一般将来时,其结构为be going to do。故选C。 4. —________ is your T-shirt? —It’s M. A. What color B. What size C. How many D. How much 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你的T恤是什么尺码?——M码。 考查特殊疑问句。What color什么颜色;What size什么尺码;How many多少,修饰可数名词复数;How 微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结 much多少,修饰不可数名词。根据“It’s M.”可知,对尺寸提问用What size。故选B。 5. —Excuse me! Is there a bookstore near here? —Yes. There is one ________ the left of the bank at the corner. A. on B. for C. in D. of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——打扰一下!这附近有书店吗?——是的。在银行左边的拐角处有一家。 考查介词辨析。on在……上;for为了;in在……里面;of……的。on the left of,固定搭配,意为 “在……的左边”。故选A。 6. It________for hours last night so the air is very clean today. A. rained B. is raining C. will rain D. rains 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:昨天晚上下了几个小时的雨, 所以今天的空气很干净。 考查时态。根据 last night,可知时态是一般过去时,用动词过去式。故选A。 . 7 It is 8 o’clock in the morning. The Blacks ________ breakfast at home now. A. have B. will have C. had D. are having 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:现在是早上8点。布莱克一家现在正在家里吃早餐。 考查时态。根据“It is 8 o’clock in the morning.”以及“now”可知,此题为现在进行时态,其构成是: am/is/are+doing。主语The Blacks是复数人称,be用are形式,故选D。 8. Tony always the best score in matches. He really enjoys sports. A. gets B. got C. is getting D. will get 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:托尼总是在比赛中取得最好的成绩。他真的很喜欢运动。 考查时态辨析。根据句中关键词“always”和题干可知,句子的时态为一般现在时态,主语Tony是第三人 称单数,故动词get要使用第三人称单数形式gets。故选A。 9. I often spend two hours ________ some English books on weekends. A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading 【答案】D 【解析】 微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结 【详解】句意:我经常在周末花两个小时读一些英语书。 考查非谓语动词。根据“spend”可知,spend+时间+(in) doing sth“花费时间做某事”,此处为动名词作宾语。 故选D。 10. —Would you like to see a film with us? —_________. . A That’s right B. You’re welcome C. It doesn’t matter D. Yes, I’d like to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你想和我们一起看电影吗?——是的,我乐意。 考查情景交际。That’s right那是正确的;You’re welcome不用谢;It doesn’t matter没关系;Yes, I’d like to 是的,我乐意。根据“Would you like to see a film with us?”是邀请对方一起去看电影,D选项符合题意,表 示接受邀请。故选D。 二、完形填空,阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项 中,选择最佳选项。 When I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. But the only thing that wasn’t very fun was that he could catch many fish but I couldn’t. I was usually ____11____ and kept asking him why. He always answered, “Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to ____12____ like a fish”. I became even more confused (困惑的) because “I’m not a fish!” I didn’t know how to think like one. Also, how could what I think ____13____ me catch a fish? As I got a little older, I began to understand what my dad really meant. I read some books on fish. I even ____14____ a fishing club and went to their meetings every month. I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded (冷血的) animal so its body temperature (温度) changes when the water temperature changes. That’s why they love to stay in shallow (浅的) water. It is ____15____ there when there is sunlight. But fish don’t have any eyelids (眼皮) and the sun hurts their ____16____. The more I understood fish, the better I became at finding and catching them. When I ____17____ and started my first job, my boss said, “We all need to think like sales people.” But I didn’t think so. My dad never said, “If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman.” What he said was, “You need to think like a fish.” So I tried to think like my customers (顾客). Over the years, I found out what they really liked and needed. It is not a (an) ____18____ job, but it is what made me successful. 11. A. comfortable B. afraid C. sad D. excited 12. A. act B. think C. make D. catch 13. A. help B. believe C. watch D. show 微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结 14. A. noticed B. started C. left D. joined 15. A. cool B. warm C. windy D. cold 16. A. heads B. mouths C. bodies D. eyes 17. A. grew up B. picked up C. turned up D. took up 18. A. good B. difficult C. easy D. important 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者小时候同父亲钓鱼,父亲给作者一些钓鱼的建议,这些建议给后来从事销售 工作的作者一些启示。 【11题详解】 句意:我总是很伤心,不停地问他为什么。 comfortable舒服的;afraid害怕的;sad伤心的;excited兴奋的。根据“But the only thing that wasn’t very fun was that he could catch many fish but I couldn’t”可知,作者的爸爸能钓到很多鱼,而作者不能,故作者应 该很伤心。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意:如果你想钓到鱼,你就得像鱼一样思考。 act行动;think思考;make制作;catch抓住。根据“I didn’t know how to think like one”可知,作者的爸爸 让作者像鱼一样思考。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意:而且,我想的东西怎么能帮我钓到鱼呢? help帮助;believe相信;watch看;show展示。根据“Also, how could what I think...me catch a fish”可知, 作者疑惑自己想的东西怎么能帮助自己钓到鱼呢。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意:我甚至加入了一个钓鱼俱乐部,每个月都去参加他们的聚会。 noticed注意到;started开始;left落下;joined加入。根据“a fishing club and went to their meetings every month”可知,是加入了一个钓鱼俱乐部。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意:有阳光的时候那里很暖和。 cool凉爽的;warm温暖的;windy有风的;cold冷的。根据“when there is sunlight”可知,有阳关的时候, 应该是温暖的。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意:但是鱼没有眼皮,太阳会伤害它们的眼睛。 微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结 heads头;mouths嘴巴;bodies身体;eyes眼睛。根据“But fish don’t have any eyelids (眼皮) and the sun hurts their”可知,鱼没有眼皮,故阳光会伤害它们的眼睛。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意:当我长大后开始我的第一份工作时,我的老板说:“我们都需要像销售人员一样思考。” grew up长大;picked up挑选;turned up出现;took up开始,从事。根据“When I...and started my first job” 可知, 是长大之后,开始第一份工作。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意:这不是一份容易的工作,但正是它使我成功。 good好的;difficult困难的;easy容易得;important重要的。根据“It is not a (an)...job, but it is what made me successful”可知,but前后为转折关系,故应是这不是一份容易的工作,但正是它使得作者成功。故选 C。 三、信息与图片匹配。 请将John, Lisa和Anna三人描述的居住地与下面A、B、C三个地图匹配。 _____19_____ John I live near a supermarket. My parents usually shop there. There is a big park across from the supermarket. I often exercise at the park because I love the clean air and A. sunshine. _____20_____ Lisa I live in a noisy neighborhood. There is a post office between my house and a clothes store. But my favorite place is the library. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. When I read books, time goes quickly! You B. can get to the library easily. Just go down North Road and turn left. It is across the park. _____21_____ Anna There is a zoo in my neighborhood. I like to spend time there on weekends. I love to watch the monkeys climbing around. The C. monkeys sometimes fight. They look like my friends and me when we fight! To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. Then I walk along Bridge Road. The zoo is on the right. 【答案】19. C 20. A 21. B 【解析】 微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结 【导语】本文是一篇应用文,描述了John, Lisa和Anna三人的居住地及三张匹配的地图。 【19题详解】 根据John的描述“I live near a supermarket…There is a big park across from the supermarket.”可知,John住在 超市附近且超市对面有一个大公园。结合图片内容可知,选项C描述的场所“超市对面有一个公园”与之匹 配。故选C。 【20题详解】 根据Lisa的描述“I live in a noisy neighborhood. There is a post office between my house and a clothes store.”可 知,Lisa的家与一家服装店之间有一家邮局。结合图片内容可知,选项A描述的场所"在Lisa家和一家服 装店之间有一家邮局"与之匹配。故选A。 【21题详解】 根据Anna的描述“There is a zoo in my neighborhood…I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. Then I walk along Bridge Road. The zoo is on the right.”可知,Anna家附近有一个动物园,沿着大桥路走,动物园就 在右边。结合图片内容可知,选项B描述的场所“沿着大桥路走,动物园就在右边”与之匹配。故选B。 A few weeks ago, Tony went on a camping trip at Pitt Lake. He spent three days and two nights there. It was the first time that he went camping, so he was both nervous and excited at first. Luckily, the weather was beautiful, so he got off to a good start. Because there were so many people—including both teachers and students, they had one big boat and a smaller one. He chose to be in the smaller boat with his friend Mitra, but they soon found that this was not a good choice. They wanted to keep up with the bigger boat, so they had to row hard. His arms and hands became tired quickly. To help forget the tiredness, Mitra and Tony played “20 questions”. In this game, one person thinks of something and the other person asks 20 questions to try and guess what it is. They had a good laugh before they finally arrived at the campsite. They started a campfire soon after they arrived. At night, they all sat around the fire, singing songs and listening to stories. Some of the other campers put their wet shoes and socks beside the fire to dry. However, because of the wind, one pair of socks almost caught on fire. To quickly get away from the fire, one person fell out of his chair. Everyone thought it was pretty funny! Time flew quickly. Soon, it was time to go back. They didn’t want to leave and agreed that they would have another camping trip together again soon. 22. How did Tony feel at first? A. Happy and relaxed. B. Tired and nervous. C. Nervous and excited. D. Excited and happy. 微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结 23. What did Tony and Mitra do to help forget the tiredness? A. Played a game. B. Rowed harder. C. Told stories. D. Sang songs. 24. What’s the passage mainly about? A. A fun camping trip. B. A dangerous match. C. An unforgettable night out. D. An interesting party. 【答案】22. C 23. A 24. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了Tony第一次去露营的经历。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was the first time that he went camping, so he was both nervous and excited at first.”可知, Tony一开始既紧张又兴奋。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To help forget the tiredness, Mitra and Tony played ‘20 questions’. In this game, one person thinks of something and the other person asks 20 questions to try and guess what it is.”可知,为了帮助忘记疲劳, Mitra和Tony玩了个游戏。故选A。 【24题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“A few weeks ago, Tony went on a camping trip at Pitt Lake. He spent three days and two nights there.”和“Time flew quickly. Soon, it was time to go back. They didn’t want to leave and agreed that they would have another camping trip together again soon.”可知,文章讲述了Tony一次愉快的露营经历。故选A。 Are you good with money? Do you get pocket money from your parents or do you work to make money? Read on to find out about British teenagers and how they save and spend their money. Pocket money Most teenagers in Britain receive pocket money from their parents. They might have to do housework to get their pocket money, such as cleaning, cooking, doing the dishes, and washing cars. ▲ Teenagers who don’t have pocket money or who want to make a little more money usually choose to do a part- time job. About 15% of teenagers have a job. Only children over the age of 13 can work. Babysitting, delivering 微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结 (递送), newspapers, shop work and restaurant work are some popular part-time jobs for teens. Teenagers in Britain can work at most two hours a day on a school day but not during school hours. During weekends and school holidays, they can work longer hours. Bank accounts (账户) Some teenagers have a bank account. Parents can put pocket money into their child’s bank accounts. Most banks have a prepaid (预付的) bank card for young people. So many teenagers are getting experience by working part-time, dealing with banks and deciding whether to save or spend their money. These are all important for teenagers to make better decisions when it comes to managing their own money. 25. Some British teenagers might get their pocket money by ________. A. doing housework B. working in a bank C. doing well in school D. asking their grandparents 26. What is the best heading for Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4? A. Popular jobs. B. Working hours. C. School holidays. D. Part-time jobs. 27. What can you learn from the passage? A. Only British children over the age of 15 can work. B. British Teenagers can work at most two hours at weekends. C. Having a bank account is a must for parents and their children. D. Making better decisions on looking after money is important for teenagers. 【答案】25. A 26. D 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了英国青少年如何节约和花费他们的钱。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Most teenagers in Britain receive pocket money from their parents. They might have to do housework to get their pocket money, such as cleaning, cooking, doing the dishes, and washing cars.”可知, 英国的一些青少年通过做家务来获取零花钱。故选A。 【26题详解】 标题归纳题。通读第三段和第四段可知,这两段主要讨论了青少年的兼职工作的内容和时间,因此最适合 微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结 的标题是Part-time jobs“兼职工作”。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These are all important for teenagers to make better decisions when it comes to managing their own money.”可知,对于青少年来说,做出更好的理财决策非常重要。故选D。 In English classes, we spend a lot of time studying grammar and learning new words. We work hard to get better with our reading and listening skills. However, few of us pay enough attention to body language. So body language is not important, is it? The answer is, “Yes!” As the old saying goes, “Actions speak louder than words.” Sometimes, we can communicate things even without a word. For example, shrug our shoulders (耸肩), and without a word, we mean “I don’t know.” Body language can help us express (表达) our true inner feelings. For example, body language can help us find out if someone is lying. Often, people who are lying do not make eye contact (接触). They may turn away or raise their shoulders because they are uncomfortable with the conversation. Body language is important in our personal lives, too. It can show if you really care about your friends. Leaning (倾斜) forward into the conversation, for example, means you are interested in what the speaker is saying. Listening without making eye contact means you are not paying attention but are waiting for your turn to speak. Scientists have been studying body language for a long time. They say more than 70% of our messages are delivered through body language. Sometimes, body language is more accurate than the words we use. You can exactly understand the speaker’s message through body language even without listening to his words. So, it is very important for us to learn body language. By understanding body language, we will find it easier to understand others. We will also have lasting friendships. 28. What can we learn from the passage? A. It’s not useful to spend a lot of time learning new words. B. Not many people take enough notice of body language. C. Shrugging your shoulders means “I feel very sorry.” D. Body language can help us care about our friends. 29. In Paragraph 3, the writer gives the example to show ________. A. body language can make our words clear B. body language can share our different ideas C. body language can tell our real feelings D. body language can express our interest in others 30. What does the underlined word “accurate” in Paragraph 5 mean? 微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结 A. exact B. careful C. popular D. fantastic 31. What could be the best title of the passage? A. How can body language help us? B. What does body language mean to us? C. Where should we use body language? D. Why should we learn body language? 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了肢体语言的重要性。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“However, few of us pay enough attention to body language.”可知,没有多少人注 意到肢体语言。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“For example, body language can help us find out if someone is lying.”可知,肢体 语言能帮助我们弄明白一个人是不是在说谎,即肢体语言可以表达人们真实的感受。故选C。 【30题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第五段中“You can exactly understand the speaker’s message through body language even without listening to his words.”可知,即使不听他的话,也能通过肢体语言准确地理解说话人的意思。由此可 猜测,有时候肢体语言比我们使用的词语更加准确,画线单词与exact意思相同,都表示“准确的”。故 选A。 【31题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文,尤其根据最后一段内容可知,学习肢体语言非常重要,所以文章主要告诉读者为 什么要学习肢体语言,D项“我们为什么要学习肢体语言?”最适合当作文章标题。故选D。 五、阅读表达,阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。 Many people don’t start a day without a cup of coffee. Coffee is popular all over the world. Coffee is a cold or hot drink made from coffee beans. Coffee beans are not really beans but berries from the coffee tree bush. There are at least 60 types of coffee trees in the world. The coffee tree needs warm climate. More than 10 billion (十亿) coffee trees are grown all over the world. 微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结 There are different types of coffee drinks. Black coffee is coffee with no milk in it. Espresso is very strong coffee. Cappuccino is espresso with milk. Latte is made like a cappuccino but with more milk and a very thin layer of foam (泡沫). Coffee has a long history. No one knows exactly how or when coffee was discovered (被发现). A legend (传 说) said that, before about 1400, a shepherd (牧羊人) named Kaldi noticed that his sheep seemed more energetic (精力充沛的) after eating some berries, and some of them even didn’t want to sleep at night. Then, people made a tea of these beans and found it could help people stay up late. Drinking coffee brings some advantages for people. The caffeine (咖啡因) can make people feel energetic and less tired. That’s why some people drink coffee when they are studying or working. Also, it acts on the brain to improve memory. However, drinking coffee in the evening makes it difficult for some people to fall asleep. Also, too much caffeine is dangerous for kids. Next time you feel tired during the day, try a cup of coffee! But always remember not to drink too much. 32. Are coffee beans really beans? ____________________ 33. According to the legend, when was coffee discovered? ____________________ 34. Why do some people drink coffee when they are studying or working? ____________________ 35. What does the passage mainly talk about? ____________________ 【答案】32. No, they aren’t. 33. Before about 1400. 34. Because the caffeine can make people feel energetic and less tired. 35. Coffee. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了咖啡的相关信息。 【32题详解】 根据“Coffee beans are not really beans but berries from the coffee tree bush.”可知,咖啡豆并不是真正的豆子, 而是咖啡树的浆果。故填No, they aren’t. 【33题详解】 根据“A legend (传说) said that, before about 1400, a shepherd (牧羊人) named Kaldi noticed that his sheep seemed more energetic (精力充沛的) after eating some berries, and some of them even didn’t want to sleep at 微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结 night.”可知,咖啡大约是1400年以前被发现的。故填Before about 1400. 【34题详解】 根据“The caffeine (咖啡因) can make people feel energetic and less tired. That’s why some people drink coffee when they are studying or working.”可知,是因为咖啡因能使人精力充沛,不那么疲劳。故填Because the caffeine can make people feel energetic and less tired. 【35题详解】 根据“Many people don’t start a day without a cup of coffee. Coffee is popular all over the world.”可知,本文主 要介绍了咖啡的相关信息。故填Coffee. 六、根据中英文提示完成句子。 36. 凯特很有善, 她与同学相处非常融洽. Kate is very nice. She________her classmates. 【答案】gets on/along well with 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语可知,空格处是动词短语“和……相处融洽”英文表达为:get on/along well with…;又 根据句意可知,句子是一般现在时,主语“she”是第三人称单数形式,所以行为动词get后要加s。故填 gets on/along well with。 37. 莎士比亚不光是位作家, 还是位演员. . Shakespeare was________a writer________an actor 【答案】 ①. not only ②. but also 【解析】 【详解】首先通过中英文句子的比对, 可知英文句子中缺少“不仅……而且……”的表达,短语"不仅……而 且……"的英文表达是“not only …but also” 故填:①not only②but also 38. 当你拜访朋友的时候,带个礼物是非常有礼貌的。 __________________ take a present when you visit your friends. 【答案】It’s very polite to 【解析】 【详解】分析句子可知,此处为it is+adj.+to do sth.的句型,表示“做某事是……的”;very“非常”; polite“礼貌的”。故填It’s very polite to。 的 39. 为什么不问问那边 警察呢?他会告诉你。 ________________ the policeman over there? He can tell you about it. 【答案】Why not ask 微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示及标点,此处用提建议的句型“Why not do sth?”,意为“为什么不做某事?”; ask“问”。故填Why not ask。 40. 许多外国朋友们都盼望着来北京观光。 Many foreign friends _________________ in Beijing. 【答案】are looking forward to going sightseeing 【解析】 【详解】分析题干可知,此句为陈述句,时态为现在进行时态表将来,其构成为:am/is/are+doing;主语 “Many foreign friends”是复数,be动词使用are;look forward to doing sth.“盼望着做某事”,go sightseeing“观光”。故填are looking forward to going sightseeing。 七、文段表达。从下面两个题目中任选一题。 41. 暑假即将来临,你要规划好自己的生活和学习,过一个充实而有意义的假期生活。 学校英文网站正在开展以“最佳暑假计划”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短 文投稿,谈谈你暑假打算做些什么,为什么想做这些事以及你的暑假将会过得怎么样。 根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示 词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 提示词语:spend, read, relax, colourful 提示问题: ●What are you going to do? ●Why are you going to do these things? ●What will your summer holiday be like? The summer holiday is coming. I’m glad to talk about my summer holiday plan. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The summer holiday is coming. I’m glad to talk about my summer holiday plan. First, it’s important to have healthy eating habits. I’ll eat more fruit and vegetables, and try to eat less junk food. At the same time, I’ll keep exercising and get enough sleep every day. Second, I plan to take up some hobbies, like reading books, taking photos, playing the guitar and so on. Last, I am going to help my parents with housework, such as doing the dishes, sweeping the floor and so on. 微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结 All in all, I’m looking forward to spending a happy summer vacation. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:本文主要用“一般将来时”; ③提示:根据提示问题和提示词语完成书面表达,注意文章的逻辑,不要遗漏要点,正确使用时态,恰当 使用连接词。 [写作步骤] 第一步,列举暑假计划; 第二步,解释制定这些暑假计划的原因; 第三步,预想自己的暑假生活。 [亮点词汇] ①important 重要的 ②eating habits 饮食习惯 ③keep exercising 一直锻炼 ④take up开始从事 ⑤look forwarad to 期望 [高分句型] ①First, it’s important to have healthy eating habits. (It is+adj. to do sth.句型) 42. 不登高山,不知天之高也;不临深溪,不知地之厚也。旅行可以让我们看到不同景物、了解不同 文化、探索未知事物。 某英文网站正在开展以“难忘的旅行”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿, 谈谈你最难忘的一次旅行经历。主要内容包括:你去了哪里,什么时候去的,做了什么以及为什么是一次 难忘的旅行。 根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词 语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 提示词语:famous places, take photos, present, wonderful 提示问题: ●When and where did you go? ● What did you do there? ●Why was the trip unforgettable? I still remember the 微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结 trip._________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I still remember the trip. Last summer vacation I traveled to Beijing with my parents. We visited many famous places, such as the Forbidden City, the Great Wall and so on. We also took a lot of photos. Before coming back, I also bought some presents for my good friends. It was a wonderful trip. If I have the chance, I will travel here again. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态主要为“一般过去时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,开篇点题,介绍自己仍然记得一次旅行; 第二步,具体介绍这次旅行,主要围绕“时间、地点 、做的事情和感悟”展开; 第三步,书写结语,表达“有机会,希望再去”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①such as例如 ②and so on等等 ③take photos照相 ④a lot of许多 [高分句型] ①If I have the chance, I will travel here again.(if引导条件状语从句) 微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结