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人大附中翠微学校初一年级“线上你我，自律共赢”英语练习
听力理解
一、听句子，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与句子内容相符的图片。每段对话
读两遍。
1. A B C
2. A B C
3. A B C
4. A B C
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳
选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听一段对话，完成第 5 至第 6 小题。
5. Can the students listen to music in the hallways?
A. Yes, they can. B. No, they can’t. C. We don’t know.
6. When can students eat?
A. In class. B. After class. C. No time.
请听一段对话，完成第 7 至第 9 小题。7. How does Helen go to work?
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By bike.
.
8 How long does it take the girl’s father to go to work?
A. Only 10 minutes. B. Only 15 minutes. C. Only 20 minutes.
9. What does the girl’s father do?
A. An art teacher. B. A science teacher. C. An English teacher.
请听一段对话，完成第 10 至第 12 小题。
10. Who buys the guitar for Lisa?
A. The boy. B. Her father. C. Gina.
11. What club does Lisa join?
A. The sports club. B. The music club. C. The science club.
12. How old is Gina?
A. 12. B. 20. C. 30.
请听一段独白，完成第 13 至第 15 小题。
13. How does Tom get to school?
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. On foot.
14. How far is it from their home to Sam’s school?
A. 10 kilometers. B. 1 kilometer. C. 5 kilometers.
15. Who gets to school first?
A. Sam. B. Tom. C. They get to school at the same time.
三、听短文，根据所听到的短文内容和提示词语，记录关键信息。短文读两遍。
Two Pets in My Family
Frank Kitty
16. _______ Cat
Five years old 17. _______ years old
Brown 18. _______
19. _______ An animal store
Playing in the park 20. _______ in the living room
知识运用四、单项填空
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Miss Yang teaches ______ English this year.
A. we B. us C. our D. ours
2.Lucy is good at playing ______ violin and she wants to join the music club.
A. a B. the C. an D. /
3.Lily can’t go out for dinner ______ school nights.
A. on B. in C. to D. at
4.Bruce always ______ his teeth at 6:15 every morning.
A. brush B. brushes C. is brushing D. are brushing
.
5.Don’t forget ______ the dishes after dinner
A. do B. doing C. does D. to do
6.______ these tigers ______ from?
A. Where, are B. What, are C. Where, come D. Where are, ／
7.I like koalas because they are ______ friendly.
A. a kind of B. kind of C. kinds of D. a kind
8.We are in the library. Please ______ quiet.
A. is B. do C. be D. are
9.He’s never ______ class.
A. late for B. arrive C. arrive late D. late
10.Let’s ______ TV, Tom.
A. watching B. watches C. watch D. to watch
11.Li Lei often takes a walk early ______ the morning.
A. at B. on C. in D. for
12.— ______ is it from your home to the bookstore?
— About 15 kilometers.
A. How far B. How much C. How long D. How many
13.— Why do you call him Mr. Know?
— ______ he knows almost everything that we want to know.
A. So B. Or C. But D. Because
14.— Let’s meet at my home at six. We can eat out.
— ______.
A. See you then B. Good luck C. Have a good time D. You’re welcome五、完形填空
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最
佳选项。
Tens of thousands of ___15___ returned to school in Shanghai and Beijing on Monday (April 27) after months
of closures to curb the spread of the coronavirus, as China’s major cities ___16___ return to normality.
Shanghai students in their final year of middle and high school returned to classrooms, while only high-school
seniors in Beijing were allowed back ___17___ campus to prepare for the “gaokao” (university entrance exam).
China has largely curbed the spread of the deadly disease, but is still on ___18___ alert (警戒), with growing
fears of imported cases and a ___19___ wave of domestic infections in the northeast. Teenager Meng Xianghao
said he was taking extra precautions on his first day back at Beijing’s Chenjinglun High School. “I haven’t been out
since the outbreak of the epidemic. I brought masks, garbage bags and disinfectant,” Meng, who had just taken the
subway for the first time in ___20___.
Students are eager to go back to school. “I’m glad. It’s been too long since I’ve seen my classmates,” said 18-
year-old student Hang Huan. “I’ve missed them ___21___.”
“At school, there’s a certain atmosphere for learning ___22___ at home, there is not,” said Wang Yuchen, a 17-
year-old student.
Students in the capital will have their temperatures measured at school gates and ___23___ show a “green”
health code on a special app that calculates (评估) a infection risk, according to China’s Ministry of Education. And
in some cafeterias, students are assigned fixed seating spots spaced at least 1m apart.
Beijing student Xiao Shuhan said he thought some form of social distancing would ___24___ even as
classmates and friends reunite. “We’ll no longer put our arms around each other’s shoulders,” he said.
15. A. teachers B. students C. workers D. doctors
16. A. gradually B. suddenly C. quietly D. hardly
17. A. in B. at C. on D. for
18. A. highly B. high C. higher D. highest
19. A. first B. one C. second D. two
20. A. hours B. days C. months D. years
21. A. a bit of B. a bit C. a lot of D. a lot
22. A. or B. but C. for D. so
23. A. should B. may C. ought D. must
24. A. continue B. stop C. develop D. change
阅读理解六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最
佳选项。
A
The following is a timetable in Beijing International Airport (国际机场).
Flight
Airline Destination Departure
number
Gate
(航空公司) (目的地) (出发)
(航班)
Air Canada 125 Shanghai 10:00 am 22
Japanese
310 Tokyo 10:30 am 18
Airline
British
380 Paris 11:00 am 20
Airways
Pan
206 London 11:10 am 12
American
CAAC 304 Moscow 1:10 pm 18
British
226 New York 1:20 pm 24
Airways
25. Tina is at the Gate 18 in the afternoon. Where is she going?
A. Paris B. London C. Moscow D. Tokyo
26. A tourist(旅游者) wants to take flight 206 to London. Which gate should he go to?
A. 14 B. 12 C. 22 D. 16
27. Now it is 11:00 am, and Kate is at the Gate 20. Which airline will she take?
A. CAAC B. British Airways C. Air Canada D. Pan American
28. A tourist wants to go to Shanghai. What is the flight number?
A. 125 B. 380 C. 206 D. 288
B
ANIMALS IN DANGER!
How much do you know about animals in danger? Read the short passages below.
10 million reptiles are killed every year. Their skin is used to make fashion items, like handbags and shoes.
The main reason whales are in danger is that man kills them for their meat and oils.Orangutans live in rain forests. They want to live in peace, but people are cutting down the trees for wood and
farming. This is a big problem because the trees are the orangutan’s homes. They are very difficult to find and study
because they are shy animals. They are also our cousins!
There isn’t enough bamboo for pandas to eat because man has cut down nearly half the bamboo forests.
Research has shown that there are only about 600 giant pandas left in the wild in the world. Most of them live in
China.
Some people steal the turtle’s eggs to eat. The skin of the turtle is used to make some jewellery(珠宝).
In the Far East, rhinoceros’ horns are used to make medicines. They are also used to make ornaments.
So what can you do to help protect them?
●Try not to buy jewellery made from animals.
●Try to keep the earth clean and free from pollution.
●Tell other people about what you’ve learned.
29. Reptiles’ skin is used to make ________.
A. fashion items B. oils C. some jewellery D. ornaments
30. There are fewer homes for orangutans because ________.
A. their eggs are stolen B. their horns are cut
C. trees in rain forests are cut down D. half the bamboo forests have been cut down
31. “________” isn’t protecting animals.
A. Keeping the earth clean B. Eating wild animal meat
.
C Stopping pollution D. Telling others not to kill animals
C
Have you ever turned off your alarm clock on the weekend to hope that it would pay off your weekly sleep
debt (债 )? A study in Current Biology may crush those hopes, which means the catch-up sleep weekend is nothelpful. The bad health effects of sleep deprivation ( 缺乏 ) on weekdays cannot be repaid by long weekend sleep.
According to a study by the University of Colorado, participants who took part in the study only slept for five
hours on weekdays while sleeping as much as they wanted during a weekend. To our surprise, they got nearly three
pounds over two weeks and experienced metabolic disruption (代谢混乱) that would make them become ill easily.
“If there are benefits of catch-up sleep, they’re gone when you go back to your routine. It’s very short-lived,”
said Kenneth Wright, director of the sleep laboratory. “These health effects are long-term. It’s kind of like smoking
once was—people would smoke and wouldn’t see an immediate effect on their health, but people will say now that
smoking is not a healthy lifestyle choice.”
,
Kenneth Wright said that the study suggests sleep should come first especially for the people spending a lot
of time in watching television or on smart phones. “Even when people don’t have a choice about losing sleep
because of child-care responsibilities or job schedules, they should think about sleep in the same way they think
about a healthy diet or exercise.”
Michael Grandner, the sleep program director at the University of Arizona College of Medicine, said,“Imagine
a person who ate nothing but cheeseburgers and French fries, Monday through Friday, but only had vegetables on
weekends and tried to call that a healthy diet. That is just what people are doing when they sleep less on weekdays
with the idea that they can make up for it on the weekend,” he argued.
Some other researchers found an interesting difference between men and women, in which women got less
recovery sleep on the weekend, and they also were able to control their eating behavior better than men on
weekends.
32. The word “crush” in Paragraph 1 probably means ________.
A. build B. break C. show D. take
33. Which of the following is TRUE according to Kenneth Wright?
A. People who sleep less would become fatter.
.
B The catch-up sleep is helpful over the long term.
C. Sleep is as important as a healthy diet and exercise.
D. People who keep to their routines would be healthy.
34. What is the main purpose of this passage?
A. To give us some advice on weekday sleep.
B. To encourage us to sleep more on weekends.
C. To share researchers’ unhappy experiences of sleep.
D. To introduce some researches on weekend catch-up sleep.
DThere is great excitement and argument over Artificial Intelligence (AI, 人工智能 ). The argument about
whether robots will replace teachers in the classroom is very heated. Some people think this revolution (革命) is
sure to happen in the next ten years. Others think that the value a good teacher brings, not only to the classroom
setting, but in developing a child’s confidence and creativity outside lessons, cannot be easily replaced.
AI is not new for us and is already being used successfully in many fields, such as medicine, finance and so
on. So what does this mean for our future? In my view, AI will help kids to think more freely and creatively. Can AI
possibly cut down the teaching work in the future, too? Of course. Our teachers are always busy preparing
materials for their lessons. Just imagine how happy they would be if they don’t have to copy hundreds of paper, but
instead, have this task or others done by machines.
However, most importantly, I do not believe AI will be able to imitate (模仿) the human mental condition
totally, especially empathy (同理心) and emotional intelligence. What makes learning memorable is shared
experience, human interaction, and long-lasting positive relationships. For example, experienced teachers can adapt
(调整) their interaction with a student if he has suffered a serious loss. But there is no evidence that robots can
imitate this adaptability well.
I also believe we need to continue to celebrate our kids’ individuality (个性) and their ability not only to make
decisions but also make the right decision. These are skills that they can get as they gain more life experience and
are given the space to experiment.
To what degree can teachers use AI in their classes? You can have all the data you like with the help of AI, but
great teachers will also need to depend on their own gut feeling (直觉).
35. Some people think a good teacher might be able to ________.
A. use AI as much as possible in the class teaching
B. help kids think more freely and creatively than AI
C. have high intelligence to deal with the heavy teaching work
D. develop a child’s confidence and creativity outside the lessons
36. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. Why teachers can be replaced in classrooms.
B. There is argument over Artificial Intelligence.
C. How helpful AI can be to both students and teachers.
D. AI is already being used successfully in many fields.
37. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. Will AI Replace Teachers in the Classroom?
B. What can AI Bring Students in the Classroom?C. Is AI a Good Way to Help with Children’s Learning?
D. How do Teachers Use AI in Their Classroom Teaching?
七、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Jacques Rogge was born on May 2, 1942, in Ghent, Belgium. In England he studied sports medicine and got
his medical degree before returning to Belgium to work as a doctor in Deinze.
Jacques Rogge was once an Olympic yachtsman (赛艇运动员) with great achievements. In the course of his
sports life, he competed in the yachting competitions at the Games of Olympiad in 1968, 1972 and 1976. He got
good grades at the competitions. He served as President of the European Olympic Committee (欧洲奥委会) in
1989 and joined IOC — International Olympic Committee, in 1991. Thanks to his rich social background, Rogge’s
climb in the IOC was fast. During the period of the Salt Lake City scandal (丑闻) , he refused expensive gifts and
money. He became the eighth president of the IOC on July 16, 2001.
Being not influenced by the Salt Lake City scandal, he has kept a perfectly clean image (形象) in the IOC. He
has been seen as the one who could improve the situation since the Salt Lake City scandal was brought into
daylight. As an Olympic yachtsman, Jacques Rogge was no stranger to dangerous waters and stormy weather, but
he faced a large number of serious problems when he took over the great job. He was in the first hope that he would
clear up the public image of the IOC.
He said that he would take his whole life of effort to let the world trust the IOC.
38. Was Rogge born in Belgium?
____________________________________
39. Did Rogge get his medical degree in England or in Belgium?
____________________________________
40. How many times did Rogge compete in Olympic yachting?
____________________________________
41. What did people wish Rogge to do first after he became the president of the IOC?
____________________________________
42. What main advantages did Rogge have to be the president of the IOC according to the passage?
____________________________________
书面表达
八、完成句子
根据下面各题所给的中文及英文提示，完成下面的句子（每空一词）。
43.你善于跟老人打交道吗？
_______ you good ________ old people?44.在晚上，我要么看电视，要么玩电脑游戏。
In the evening, I ________ watch TV ________ play computer games.
45.你是步行还是骑自行车去学校？
Do you ________ or ________ a bike to school?
46.去学校要花多长时间？
How long ________ it ________ to get to school?
47.不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！
________ ________ the dirty dishes in the kitchen!
九、文段表达
从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于 60 词的文段写作。文中
已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
48.假如你是李华，正在英国参加一个交换生项目。你想申请所在学校的某一社团，请用英文写一份申请
信，说明你想参加什么社团，以及为什么想参加这个社团。
提示词语：sing, draw, tell stories, interested, confident, friends
提示问题： ♦ What club do you want to join?
♦ Why do you want to join this club?
Dear Sir/ Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________
Thank you for considering my application and I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
49.假如你是李华，你即将代表学校参加海淀区举办的“Rules Make Our Lives Better”英语演讲大赛。
请你谈谈你的生活（学校/家庭……）中有哪些规则，以及规则的重要性。
提示词语：eat in class, be late for, clean the room, help, learn
提示问题： ♦ What are the rules in your life (school/family…)?♦ Why are rules important?
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I’m happy to give a speech about rules.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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