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高考英语应用文高频词汇（2）
Part3 高中英语应用文高频表达
1.随着经济的快速发展with the rapid development of economy
2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of
people’s living standard
3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology
4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…
6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development
7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8.不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…
9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate
10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue
11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument
12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…
13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,
14.就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…
15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
16.双方的论点 argument on both sides
17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…
18.对…必不可少 be indispensable to …19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:
20.…也不例外 …be no exception
21.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
23.导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon
25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision
28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills
29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden
30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration
31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective
32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts
33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…
34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society
35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…
36.综合素质 comprehensive quality
37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach
39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…
40. 应当承认 Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty
42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…
43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information
44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources
46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient
47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life
48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly
49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress
50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion
53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence
54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way
55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice
56. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…
57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition
58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest
59.长远利益. interest in the long run
60.…有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages
61.扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones
62.取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs.
63.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to
64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information
65.跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with
the latest development of …
66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.
67.…的健康发展 the healthy development of …
68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides.
No garden without weeds.
69.对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person.
70.重视 attach great importance to…
71.社会地位 social status
72.把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…
73.扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge
74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally75.有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…
76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal
77. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that
78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden
79.优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.
80.与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with
81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary.
82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of
83.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water
84.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities
85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress
86.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…
87.增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding
88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of
89.承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure
90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society
91.更多地强调 put more emphasis on…
92.适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society
93.实现梦想 realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true
94. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:
95. 首先 First， Firstly， In the first place, To begin with
96.其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place
97. 再次 Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore
98. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,
99. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,
100.我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.Part4 高中英语应用文高级替换词
severe 替换掉serious（严重的）a severe water shortage严重缺水
wealthy 替换掉 rich （ 富裕的）
beneficial 替换掉 good （有益的）
undesirable 替换掉 bad （不好的，不受欢迎的）
nevertheless 替换掉 however/but（然而，不过）
fundamental / significant/vital /crucial 替换掉 important（ 重要的）
relevant 替换掉 related （有关的）....is highly relevant to.......
extraordinary/amazing 替换掉 surprising （惊人的，非凡的）
provided/providing （that）替换掉 if （如果.....）
on condition that替换掉 as long as
promote /strengthen 替换掉 improve （提高，加强）
cope with 替换掉 solve（ 解决）
motivate 替换掉 encourage（ 激励）
pros and cons 替换掉 advantages and disadvantages（好处和坏处）
--You must consider all the pros and cons of the matter before you make a decision.在你做决定
之前，必须考虑这个问题的正反两个方面.
approach / method 替换掉 way（方法，方案）
adopt 替换掉 use （采用，采取）
the aged 替换掉 old people（老人）
adolescents 替换掉 the young （青少年）
employment/occupation 替换掉 job（就业,工作）
affair 替换掉 thing （事情，东西）
catastrophe 替换掉（ disaster 灾难）
subscribe to 替换掉 agree with（ 同意）
acquire 替换掉 gain （获得（尤指知识上的））
administration 替换掉 government （政府部门）extremely/desperately 替换掉 very/hard （非常地，极度地，拼命地）
for instance 替换掉 for example （例如）
advocate 倡导 替换掉 suggest, propose
compensate for替换掉make up弥补.....
Hence 替换掉so 因此
In contemporary society 在当今社会
A vast amount of 大量的 替换掉 a lot of
sustainable development 可持续发展
be abundant in 富有... 替换掉 be rich in
on ones own account 为了某人自己的利益
on account of/ in view of 鉴于， 由于
by no means 绝不
arise from 由....引起
assess 评估，评价
authentic 替换掉true真实的，可信的
trend 趋势，趋向，潮流
emphrasize 强调，重视
devote替换spend
--He devotes all his spare time to reading.
nothing but\anything but替换very
--The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.
--The film we saw last night was anything but boring.
be supposed to 替换should
appreciate 替换thank
On+名词/doing, No sooner…than…/Hardly…when…//The moment替换as soon as
--As soon as he arrived, he began his research. →
--On his arrival, he began his research..
--No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started.
due to替换because of
contribute to替换 be helpful/useful/cause
--Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.
round the corner 替换 coming soon/ nearby--The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming).
come up with替换think of
It occurrs to me that…替换 I realize
set aside替换save
be of + n. 替换adj.
can not but / can not help but替换have to do
more often than not替换usually
lest替换so that /in order that
be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换want to do sth./wish for
be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested in
perfect (ly)/fantastic/amazing 替换good/ very well
do sb a/the favor 替换help
the other day替换a few days ago
--The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle.
in the course of替换during
the majority of替换most
consist of替换be made up of
be worn out替换 be tired / broken
nevertheless替换however
spare no efforts to do替换try one’s best to do
many a 替换many
meanwhile替换at the same time
occasionally替换sometimes /once in while
seldom替换not often
as a matter of fact 替换in fact
