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注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡
上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改
动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;
如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无
效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁：考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每
段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．（2023·河北沧州·统考三模）What is the relationship between the speakers?
A．Boss and employee. B．Colleagues. C．Strangers.
2．（2023·河北沧州·统考三模）What does the man need?
A．Some ink and paper. B．Some colored paper. C．Some colored pens.
3．（2023·河北·校联考三模）What is the weather like now?
A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy.
4．（2023·湖南长沙·长沙一中校考三模）Why are the man’s eyes red?
A．He is sick.
B．He didn’t get much water.
C．He has terrible eye problems.
5．（2023·福建泉州·统考一模）What is the man asking the woman to do?
A．Put him through to the director.
B．Have a talk with the director.
C．Arrange an appointment.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的
作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7小题。
（2023·河北沧州·统考三模）
6．Why was Sarah late for school?
A．She came across a traffic emergency.
B．She had to send her grandma to hospital.
C．She accompanied her little brother at home.
7．What kind of person is Mr. Williams?
A．Strict but kind-hearted. B．Serious and cold-hearted. C．Mean and narrow-minded.
听第7段材料，回答8、9小题。
（2023·江苏镇江·江苏省镇江第一中学统考二模）
8．Why did the man choose the cafe around the corner?
A．For its better taste. B．For its shorter distance. C．For its lower price.
9．How much will the woman pay?
A．10 dollars. B．16 dollars. C．20 dollars.
听第8段材料，回答10至12小题。
（2023·江苏泰州·统考模拟预测）
10．What might Mr.Wells be?
A．An athlete. B．A business owner. C．An advertising expert.
11．What do we know about the product?
A．It is from family business.
B．Its main buyers are runners.
C．It is designed to be used by a team.
12．According to the woman, what does Mr. Wells need most?
A．The budget of the advertising.
B．The name of the chosen person.
C．The artwork of the advertisement.
听第9段材料，回答13至16小题。
（2023·江苏·校联考模拟预测）13．What do we know about the man?
A．He is looking for a new house.
B．He hopes to fill an empty apartment.
C．He spent lots of money on changing his room.
14．What is the woman?
A．A home decorator. B．A furniture saleswoman. C．A painter.
15．What will the man buy?
A．A bed. B．Paintings. C．A sofa.
16．What is the woman’s main concern?
A．Cheap cost. B．High quality. C．Quick action.
听第10段材料，回答17至20小题。
（2023·湖北襄阳·襄阳四中校考模拟预测）
17．What probably is the woman?
A．A bank clerk. B．A salesperson. C．A consultant.
18．Why does the man need an account?
A．To save more money. B．To prepare for a tour. C．To exchange some cash.
19．What is the spending limit of the man’s last credit card?
A．$2, 000. B．$2, 500. C．$5, 000.
20．What will the man do within one week?
A．Start a business. B．Go on a trip. C．Receive a credit card.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
（2023·浙江·校联考三模）With summer behind us and the fall and winter holidays just around the corner,
now it seems as good a time as any to start planning the next family vacation. Instead of a beach break or ski
getaway, a family cruise offers a convenient and cost-effective alternative winter vacation.
Explore Asian Metropolises with Regent Seven Seas
Regent Seven Seas, all-inclusive ships take visitors to world-class destinations. This winter, visitors will
discover top destinations across Asia, from Hong Kong to Beijing, aboard the Regent Seven Seas Voyager.
Departing on Dec.17, this 12-day cruise offers plenty of outdoor activities. Kids will enjoy the waterfalls ofMiyazaki, Japan, and the legendary street food scene in Hong Kong.
Tour Australia with Princess Cruises
For a far-flung family vacation this winter, consider exploring Australia aboard the Sea Princess this winter.
Leaving Brisbane on Dec.17, the Sea Princess will take passengers to Airlie Beach. And on the ship, little ones can
enjoy a variety of onboard activities and entertainment, from dance classes to volleyball to enrichment classes.
Cruise to the Caribbean with Disney
Aboard each Disney ship, you’ll find numerous kid-friendly activities and services that are well-suited for the
young-and the young at heart. Disney characters pop up frequently throughout the kids club and in public spaces.
Best of all, there are plenty of family-friendly stateroom category options that cater to budget-conscious families.
Norwegian Cruise Line
Norwegian Cruise Line offers a unique style of cruising-Freestyle Cruising. It offers a delicious lineup of
excellent restaurants ranging from casual to fine dining, thrilling entertainment, exciting fitness activities and
classes.
21．Where is this text probably taken from?
A．A textbook. B．An advertisement.
C．An academic article. D．A travel journal.
22．Which family cruise can you choose to have kids perform ballet?
A．Regent Seven Seas. B．Norwegian Cruise Line.
C．Disney Cruise Line. D．Princess Cruises.
23．Who will be more interested in Disney ships?
A．Elegant families. B．Cautious families.
C．Economical families. D．Generous families.
B
（2022·江苏南京·校联考模拟预测）Some of my earliest memories involve sitting with my dad in his study
every night when he came home from the office. I’d watch as he put his personal items away: his watch, wallet,
comb and car keys. They would always occupy the same spot on the table every time.
Dad’s comb was jade green. I heard he bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would smile, hand me
the comb and say, “Be a good girl and help Daddy clean it, OK?”
I was more than happy to do it. At age five, this kind of task brought me such joy. I would excitedly turn the
tap on, and then brush the comb with a used toothbrush as hard as I could. Satisfied that I’d done a good job, I
would proudly return the comb to Dad. He would smile at me, and place the comb on top of his wallet.About two years later, Dad left his sales job and started his own wholesale business. I started primary school.
That was when things started to change. Dad’s business wasn’t doing so well, and our stable life started getting
shaky. He didn’t come home as much as he used to. And when he did come home, it was always late and I’d
already be in bed. I started to get mad. Why didn’t he listen to Mum and just stick to his old job? Why take the risk
and place the whole family in trouble? Over the years, I stopped waiting for him to come home, and stopped going
downstairs to check on him.
Now 28, I’ve graduated from college and got a job. Dad’s business has also started to get back on track. Yet
the uncomfortable silence between Dad and me went on.
Two days before my birthday last year, Dad came home early. On that evening, I helped him carry his bags
into his study as usual. When I turned to leave, he asked me to clean his comb. I looked at him for a while, then
took the comb and headed to the sink.
It was a new comb. This one was brown. I hadn’t noticed that he’d changed it. After cleaning it, I passed it
back to Dad. He looked at it and smiled. But this time, I noticed something different. My dad had aged. He had
wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, yet his smile was still as heartwarming as before.
24．From the first three paragraphs, we can learn .
A．the earliest memories with Dad were full of joy
B．the precious green comb of Dad was made of jade
C．the author was unwilling to clean the comb for Dad
D．the author would study together with Dad every evening
25．What probably made Dad decide to resign from his original job to start his own business?
A．That he was eager to get everything on track. B．That he wanted to keep his family life stable.
C．That he was laid off and had to make a living.D．That he hoped to earn a better life for the family.
26．What emotional changes did the author experience when staying with Dad these years?
A．cheerful→ mad→ warm. B．mad → satisfied → warm.
C．satisfied → worried → angry. D．warm → concerned → uncomfortable.
27．What could be the best title for the text?
A．A Comb of Jade Green B．Dad’s Wholesale Business
C．Evenings with My Dad D．My Earliest Memories with Dad
C
（2023·河北沧州·沧州市第二中学校联考三模）From ordering food to buying a new book to making acharitable donation, more and more decisions that used to be made on paper are now being made on digital devices
like tablets, phones, and computers. And this trend towards digitalization has many advantages, in particular when
it comes to efficiency and sustainability — but could it also be negatively influencing how we make decisions?
We conducted a series of studies with more than 2, 500 participants across the U. S. and China to explore the
impact of the medium you use to make a decision, with a particular focus on decisions with some sort of moral
component, such as whether or not to make a donation to a charity, or whether to choose a healthy or unhealthy
entrée (主菜) at a restaurant. We asked the participants to make a variety of these sorts of choices using either a
paper form or a digital tablet, and despite controlling for all other variables (变量) , we consistently found that
people who used paper made more moral decisions than those who used a digital device: For example, participants
who read their choices and made a selection on paper were significantly more likely to give money to charity,
choose a healthy entree, and opt for an educational book rather than something more entertaining.
Why might this be? Our research suggests that the key mechanism driving this effect is how “real” the
decision feels. We asked participants in two of our studies to describe how real a decision felt, as well as the extent
to which they believed the decision as representing who they were as people, and they consistently indicated that
making a choice on paper felt more real and representative than making the same decision on a digital device.
It may seem like a minor detail, but our research shows that the medium with which your customers,
employees, or community members make a decision can have a major impact on the choices they make. This has
implications (暗示) for marketers, policymakers, and anyone seeking to encourage any sort of virtuous behaviour.
For example, to encourage customers to choose healthier options, restaurants might consider opting for paper rather
than digital menus. Similarly, parents and educators might opt to provide students with paper rather than online
book order forms, to increase the chances that they’ll choose educational reading materials.
28．What do we know about the studies?
A．The participants are all from America.
B．The participants are divided into three groups.
C．The studies pay special attention to decisions with moral component.
D．The studies prove the efficiency and availability of the digital device.
29．What main mechanism is responsible for this effect mentioned in the text?
A．The awareness of environmental protection.
B．People’s objection to trend towards digitalization.
C．The real feeling caused by making decisions on paper.D．People’s care about their identity when making decisions on paper.
30．What can we infer about the research finding from the last paragraph?
A．It has practical value. B．It needs improvement.
C．It can stand the test of time. D．It makes sense in every situation.
31．What’s the main idea of the text?
A．Pen and paper will never be replaced.
B．We encourage everyone to make a responsible choice.
C．We make more moral choices when using pen and paper.
D．Educational reading materials should be provided in the form of paper.
D
（2023·山东淄博·校联考二模）In the threatening trouble of climate change, growing commercial crops on
solar farms is a potentially efficient use of agricultural land that can both increase commercial food production and
improve solar panel performance and longevity(寿命), according to a new Cornell research.
“We now have, for the first time, a physics-based tool to estimate the costs and benefits of co-locating solar
panels and commercial agriculture in terms of increased power conversion efficiency and solar-panel longevity, ”
said lead author Henry Williams, a doctoral student in Cornell Engineering.
“There is potential for agrivoltaic (农业光伏) systems-where agriculture and solar panels coexist-to provide
increased passive cooling through taller panel heights, more reflective ground cover and higher evapotranspiration
(蒸散) rates compared to traditional solar farms,” said Max Zhang, professor in the Sibley School of Mechanical
and Aerospace Engineering, “We can generate renewable electricity and conserve farmland through agrivoltaic
systems.” In New York, for example, about 40% of solar farm capacity has been developed on agricultural lands,
while about 84% of land suitable for solar development is agricultural, according to a previous research study from
Zhang’s group.
The engineers showed that solar panels mounted over vegetation reveal surface temperature drops compared to
those built over bare ground. Solar panels were mounted 4 meters above a cotton crop and the solar panels showed
temperature reductions by up to 10 degrees Celsius, compared with those mounted a half-meter above bare soil.
“As you decrease the solar panel operating temperature, you can increase efficiency and improve the longevity
of your solar panels, ” said Williams, “We’re showing double benefits. On one hand, you have food production for
farmers, and on the other hand, we’ve shown improved longevity and improved conversion efficiency for solar
developers.”“Up to this point, most of the benefits from agrivoltaic systems have been around areas with abundant
sunshine, ” said Zhang, “This research is taking a step toward evaluating the application of agrivoltaics in climates
representative of the Northeastern U. S. in relaxing the land-use competition it faces.”
32．What does the new Cornell research convey?
A．Growing commercial crops can relieve climate change.
B．It’s costly to improve solar panel performance and longevity.
C．Commercial agriculture can increase power conversion efficiency.
D．The coexistence of solar panels and commercial crops is mutually beneficial.
33．Why does the author list the figures in paragraph 3?
A．To show the promising future of agrivoltaics.
B．To indicate the lack of solar farms in New York.
C．To tell agricultural lands are based on solar farms.
D．To demonstrate agricultural farms are more developed.
34．What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A．The Northeastern US is rich in agricultural lands.
B．Hot climate zones are ideal for developing agrivoltaics.
C．The research made a breakthrough in land-use competition.
D．The application of agrivoltaics in Northeastern US proved practical.
35．Which is a suitable title for the text?
A．Approaches to Tackling World Climate Change
B．Methods of Increasing Agricultural Production
C．Agrivoltaics Have Been Well Received in the US
D．Growing Crops at Solar Farms Generates Higher Efficiency
第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
（2023·江苏·校联考模拟预测）Before we even realize it’s happening, slowly but surely, we start losing
confidence in who we are, what we do, and pretty much everything we ever thought we knew. You’re not alone.
36 Below are simple steps that it offers to help you restore confidence quickly.
Figure Out the Root Cause. Knowing why you’re losing confidence is key to reversing that downward spiral.
Not only will it get your confidence back but also it will strengthen it in the process. So, take the time to become
aware of your environment, your thoughts, your behaviors, and your relationships. 37Strike a Pose. Simply put you stand straight, take up some space, put one hand on each hip, chin tilted upward,
breathe in, and be present. Hold this pose for a few minutes. 38 Our attitudes often follow our behaviors,
her research suggests, meaning that assuming the body language of a powerful person can make anyone who does it
feel more confident.
39 Losing confidence means you’ve given your power away. And one of the fastest ways to take
back your power is to utter a tiny two-letter word: NO, Practice saying “no” at least once a day. It can be to your
own judgy voices of doubt, or it can be to the external factors you’ve identified that have caused you to lose
confidence. It, along with these other suggestions: are very powerful steps in restoring your confidence.
Losing confidence in ourselves happens. 40 I bet if you ask the people closest to you in your life,
they’ll shrug and nod, letting you know that they’ve experienced self-doubt and a loss of confidence, too. It’s part
of being human and part of living this thing that we call life.
A．Just Say “No”.
B．You will benefit from it in the long term.
C．They may help you find out your mistakes.
D．It’s happened to me on more than one occasion.
E．It’s one of the power poses suggested by social psychologist Amy Cuddy.
F．In that case, you can identify the negative influences that need to be addressed.
G．According to the online therapy platform Better Health, everyone lacks confidence occasionally.
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（2023·浙江·校联考三模）Recent snowstorms in Southern California left several people dead and others
trapped in their homes in the San Bernardino Mountains.
During the severe weather, members of the community 41 to help a 79-year-old man get to his wife,
who was experiencing a medical 42 miles away. The man, Robert Rice, was confident he could 43
the storms with the supplies he had stocked.
But things took an unexpected turn when he learned that his wife, Ann Rice, was struggling to 44 .
She had a(n) 45 of chronic (慢性的) lung disease and had been on a ventilator for 3 years. The nursing
facility where she lived was 27 miles from Robert, and doctors believed she could die as carbon dioxide 46
in her lungs.Robert was 47 that he would be unable to be by her side because of the storm, which had covered
most of the area with snow and left many families 48 . His daughter 49 the fact that he wasn’t
going to be there, and was trying to prepare him for that, but he was in 50 . He kept thinking he’d figure
out a way to get himself down there.
Doctors were able to 51 her more time, but her worsening condition urged him to do all he could
to get to her. He tried to clear some of the driveway himself, but could not 52 the falling snow.
That’s when he posted a plea (请求) on Facebook. Soon，a lot of neighbors 53 helped to shovel
his driveway. With their joint effort, Robert eventually 54 Ann and spent time with her in the hospital.
“I’m so grateful for their 55 ,” he told the Times. “I believe there were other people who probably
needed the help more than me.”
41．A．united B．expected C．failed D．promised
42．A．treatment B．research C．emergency D．training
43．A．predict B．survive C．avoid D．measure
44．A．move B．concentrate C．breathe D．communicate
45．A．condition B．memory C．experience D．history
46．A．accumulated B．formed C．circulated D．melted
47．A．angry B．afraid C．shocked D．guilty
48．A．speechless B．aimless C．powerless D．jobless
49．A．proved B．doubted C．ignored D．accepted
50．A．denial B．favour C．need D．trouble
51．A．lend B．buy C．owe D．assign
52．A．make use of B．keep track of C．put up with D．keep up with
53．A．casually B．hesitantly C．voluntarily D．accidentally
54．A．followed B．reached C．contacted D．protected
55．A．kindness B．acceptance C．encouragement D．tolerance
第二节(共10小题:每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
（2023·浙江嘉兴·统考一模）
When it comes to addictive foods and foods which are more than worthy of being spread all over social media,
Chinese sugar painting deserves some time in the spotlight. Sugar painting is 56 conventional Chinese form
of folk art. Hot liquid sugar is used 57 (create) two dimensional figures like small animals. Sugar art ispretty popular 58 children, but it’s beautiful enough to attract just about anyone.
Hot sugar is poured slowly in a thin line from a small spoon onto a flat surface(usually made of metal) and the
outline of the figure 59 (draw) with a relatively thick stream of sugar. After the main outline is done,
thinner 60 (support) strings of sugar are placed to support the outline and fill in the figure of the body in a
61 (combine) of swirls, zig-zags or other patterns. The whole design is held by a wooden stick.
Customers 62 (traditional) spin(旋转) an arrow on a wheel, which lands on a certain figure 63
(inspire) by nature or wildlife in forms like a dragon, fish, monkey, dog, bird or flower basket. This ancient Sichuan
art form might not be as common as it once was, 64 it still has the power to interest tourists 65
come across talented street artists making these amazing creations.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
（2023·山东潍坊·统考二模）学校新建图书馆前的空地即将绿化，现征求学生的建议。假如你是李华，请
给校英语报Colorful Campus编辑Martin写封邮件，内容包括：
1.绿化布局；
2.设计理由。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Martin,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
（2023·山东·沂水县第一中学校联考模拟预测）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，
使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The Science of Happiness
Kate is a bright young woman with an intense focus on academics and a long-term goal of becoming aneuroscientist (神经系统科学家). Her path is charted very carefully each day according to schedule. She meets
after school with the Brain Club, a group she started that discusses neuroscience and trades academic papers like
baseball cards. It’s the kind of group you would never imagine in high school, which is mature beyond their years
and led by their own initiative.
It would seem there was no room in Kate’s schedule for fun, let alone helping others. But then she found out
about an elementary school hit hard by the pandemic, then inflation, and now a recession (衰退). It sits in the
middle of a working-class neighborhood and most of parents were tired out by working physically demanding jobs
from dawn to dark. Most families were doing the best but they could just put a few groceries on the table.
Halloween was approaching, and many of the families didn’t participate because they lacked costumes and
couldn’t afford to give out candy themselves. So Kate called the headmaster of the elementary school. She was told
the families wanted their kids to have fun on Halloween, but they also needed more books in the home.
So Kate went to work. She began with the Brain Club and then branched out to other clubs. They would
sponsor a trick-or-treat event featuring games, candy and book giveaways. It was a huge organizational challenge—
one that only a very organized person could handle.So Kate put her smarts to use. She arranged for groups of her
fellows to decorate their cars and create games. She found a DJ and rounded up boxes of costumes for the kids. She
even got the local police to decorate their cruiser (巡逻车). And she went to work getting kids books donated.
注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
At dusk on Halloween,the cars arrived in the parking lot.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
The headmaster said this was the happiest time for the kids.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
