文档内容
热点 13 应用文写作
应用文是每年高考考查频率最高的体裁之一，其中以书信、电子邮件最为常见。从内容上看，近几年高
考书信写作主要包括致歉信、致谢信、笔友信、慰问信、投诉信、邀请信、介绍信、求职信、读者请求
的解答信及其答复读者的信等。
1、改变句子的开头方式，不要一味地都是主语开头，接着是谓语、宾语，最后再加一个状
语。可以把状语置于句首，或用分词做状语等。
2、在整篇文章中，避免只使用一两个句式，要灵活运用诸如倒装句、强调句、主从复合句、
分词状语等。
3、通过分句和合句，增强句子的连贯性和表现力。
4、学会使用过渡词。如：
①递进: then(然后)， besides furthermore(而且)，moreover(此外), what’s more等。
②转折: however(然而)， but，on the contrary(相反)，after all (毕竟)等。
③总结: finally，at last，in brief(总之)，in conclusion(最后)等。
④强调: indeed，certainly(一定)，surely(确定)，above all(尤其)等.
⑤对比: in the same way(同样地)，just as(正如)， on the one hand…on the other hand(一
方面……另一方面……)等。
【万能模板】
一、引出开头
1：It is well-known to us that……（我们都知道……）
As far as my knowledge is concerned, …（ 就我所知…）
2：Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus.
Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……（最近……问题引起了关注）
3：Nowadays（overpopulation）has become a problem we have to face.
（现今，人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题）
4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has
brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
（互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产
生了一些严重的问题）5：With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe
that……
（随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为……）
6：It is a common belief that……
It is commonly believed that……
（人们一般认为……）
二、表达不同观点
1：People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others
believe that……
（人们对……的观点因人而异，有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……）
2：People may have different opinions on……
（人们对……可能会持有不同见解）
3：Attitudes towards （drugs）vary from person to person.==Different people hold
different attitudes towards（failure）
（人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异）
三、表示结尾
1：In short, it can be said that……
（总之，他的意思是……）
2：From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……
（从上面提到的，我们可以得出结论……）
3 ： Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the
conclusion that……
（把所有的这些因素加以考虑，我们自然可以得出结论……）
4：Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……
（因此，我们最好的出这样的结论……）
5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.
（毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点）
四、提出建议
1：It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).
（该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了）
2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……
（毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够重视）
3：Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……
（显然，如果我们想要做么事，很重要的是……）
五、预示后果
1：Obviously，if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in
danger.（很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题，很有可能我们会陷入危险）
2：No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……（毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，否则我们很可能会……）
3：It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation
（很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展）
六、进行比较
1：Compared with A,B……与A比较，B……
2;I prefer to read rather than watch TV.
Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our
attention, one of which is that....
七、常用句式
1、As society develops people are attaching much importance to....
随着社会的发展，人们开始关注............
2、People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting
求职的过程中，人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。
3、In the process of modern urban development we often find ourselves in a dilemma.
在都市的发展中，我们往往会陷入困境。
Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern some people are in alarm that....
最近，这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注，有人开始担心______________。
4、The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history with the increasingly
rapid economic globalization and urbanization more problems are brought to our attention.
人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段，经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快，随之给我
们带来了很多问题。 .
5、..... plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the
present world there comes a question is it a blessing or a curse?"
显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题，这是无可厚非的。不过，问题
是："我们该如何抉择?"
6、Now we are entering a new era full of opportunities and challenges
现在我们正在进入一个布满机会和挑战的新时代。
7、People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.
不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。
8 、 The controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different
backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.
这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。
9、When asked ... some people think..... while some prefer...
说到______，有人认为________，而另一些人则认为__________。
10、To this issue different people come up with various attitudes.
对于这个问题，不同的人持不同的观点。致歉信、致谢信、慰问信、投诉信、邀请信、介绍信、求职信
等。
真题链接
（每篇限时6分钟）
(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)
假定你是校广播站英语节目“Talk and Talk”的负责人李华，请给外教Caroline写邮件邀请
她做一次访谈。内容包括：
1. 节目介绍；
2. 访谈的时间和话题。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Caroline,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Caroline,
This is my first time that I have invited you to attend our program —Talk and Talk. It is ten
years since Talk and Talk was established. This is an amazing program where you can share your
ideas with students. Now, when having trouble in learning English well, plenty of students urge toknow how to deal with it. As our distinguished foreign language teacher, your aid can help us a
lot. If you are available on this Sunday, I together with the whole Talk and Talk staff am waiting
for your coming. I’d appreciate it if you take my invitation into consideration.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假定你是校广播站“Talk and Talk”的负责人李华，请
给外教Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。
【详解】1.词汇积累
建立：establish→set up
了不起：amazing→fabulous
帮助：aid→assistance
许多：plenty of→a lot of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：As our distinguished foreign language teacher, your aid can help us a lot.
拓展句：You are our distinguished foreign language teacher, whose aid can help us a lot.
【点睛】[高分句型1]This is an amazing program where you can share your ideas with students.
(运用了where引导的限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]Now, when having trouble in learning English well, plenty of students urge to know
how to deal with it.(运用了状语从句的省略)
(2022年全国甲卷)
你校将以六月八日世界海洋日为主题，举办英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括：
1. 海洋的重要性；
2. 保护海洋的倡议。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 短文的题目和首句已为你写好。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____
【答案】When it comes to ocean, its pollution is becoming more and more serious. World Ocean
Day, falling on June 8th, is aimed at raising awareness of ocean conservation.
Ocean plays a key role in our world. Not only does ocean offer us sufficient food, but also it
maintains the balance of nature. Thus, it is imperative to protect ocean. First of all, what we can do
is to place importance on our daily actions. For example, garbage can’t be thrown into ocean.
What’s more, we can also hand out leaflets to call on more people to protect the ocean. The more
people are involved, the better the ocean environment is.
All in all, it is high time that we devoted ourselves to protecting ocean. To protect ocean is to
protect ourselves.
【解析】本文是一篇应用文，就世界海洋日为主题向英文征文比赛投稿，阐述海洋的重要
性并提出一些建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
越来越：more and more→increasingly
重视：place importance on→attach importance to
重要的：key→significant
此外：what’s more→furthermore
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原 句 ： World Ocean Day, falling on June 8th, is aimed at raising awareness of ocean
conservation.
拓展句：World Ocean Day, which falls on June 8th, is aimed at raising awareness of ocean
conservation.
【点睛】[高分句型 1]Not only does ocean offer us sufficient food, but also it maintains the
balance of nature.(运用了部分倒装结构)
[高分句型2]When it comes to ocean, its pollution becoming more and more serious.(使用了固定
句型)
[高分句型3]First of all, what we can do is to place importance on our daily actions.(使用了主语
从句)
(2022年全国乙卷)
学校英文报正在开展以Learning English Beyond the Classroom为题的讨论。请使用图表中
的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 学习活动状况描述：
2. 简单评论;
3. 你的建议。注意：
1. 词数100左右;
2. 短文的题目和首句已为你写好。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Learning English Beyond the Classroom
Nowadays, with the growing popularity of smartphones and computers, an increasing number of
students are choosing to learn English beyond the classroom in various ways.
It can easily be seen that the percentage of students who choose listening to English songs and
watching English movies is respectively 65% and 50%. However, those choosing reading English
books and visiting English learning websites only account for 18% and 12%.
As far as I’m concerned, it is a disturbing trend. For students, what benefits most to their study is
reading English books. Because of their lack of self-discipline, they’re more easily addicted to
chatting online or playing games. It’s urgent for students themselves to improve their self-
discipline, and it’s also urgent for parents and teachers to strengthen the guidance.
【解析】本篇书面表达属于说明文。要求考生请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文给学校
英文报投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
选择：choose → select
提高：improve → strengthen各种各样的：various → diverse
就我而言：as far as I’m concerned → from my perspective
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Nowadays, with the growing popularity of smartphones and computers, an increasing
number of students are choosing to learn English beyond the Classroom in various ways.
拓展句：Nowadays, because smartphones and computers are becoming more and more popular,
an increasing number of students are choosing to learn English beyond the Classroom in various
ways.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】It can easily be seen that the percentage of students who choose
listening to English songs and watching English movies is respectively 65% and 50%. (运用了it
作形式主语，that引导主语从句以及who引导的定语从句)
【高分句型2】It's urgent for students themselves to improve their self-discipline (运用了it作形
式主语，to improve their self-discipline为真正的主语)
(2021 新高考 I 卷)
你校英文报Youth正在庆祝创刊十周年。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 读报的经历；2. 喜爱的栏目；3. 期望和祝福。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式写字答题卡的相应位置作答。
Youth and Me
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Youth and Me
It has been 10 years since Youth was founded. In my memory, it is Youth that accompanies
me through my whole high school. When feeling depressed, I often choose to enjoy the novel part
which includes a lot of imaginative stories. These stories can relieve my stress and broaden my
horizon. Besides, I even submitted my own fiction to Youth. Refused as I was, I still received
some great encouragement, which gives me confidence to be a writer.
I do expect Youth can publish more classic works and have a promising future.
【解析】本文是一篇应用文，向校刊Youth表达自己的经历，并送上自己的祝福。【详解】1.词汇积累
建立：found→establish
沮丧的：upset→depressed
得到：receive→obtain
赏析：enjoy→appreciate
2.句式拓展
同义句改写
原句：These stories can relieve my stress and broaden my horizon.
拓展句：Not only can these stories relieve my stress, but also they can broaden my horizon.
【点睛】[高分句型 1] When feeling depressed, I often choose to enjoy the novel part which
includes a lot of imaginative stories. (运用了which引导的限制性定语从句)
[高分句型 2] Refused as I was, I still received some great encouragement, which gives me
confidence to be a writer. (运用了as引导的让步状语从句还运用了which引导的非限制性定
语从句)
(2021年英语高考全国甲卷)
假定你是李华。你校计划举办介绍中国传统文化的主题班会，并在英文网站展示。请你写
一封邮件给外国朋友Chris，向他了解哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国友人。邮件内容包括：
1.阐明写信事由；
2.征求建议；
3.表示感谢。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Chris,Word came that our school is going to hold a class meeting whose topic is related to Chinese
traditional customs. Because this activity will be presented on the English website, I sincerely
want you to offer me some advice.
As far as we know, there is a huge cultural difference between China and the western
countries. In order to get more clicks, you’d better tell me which Chinese culture you westerners
prefer. What’s more, if I want to decorate my website with some Chinese elements, what should I
do? Knowing you are interested in China, I do believe you can help me solve these puzzles.
If possible, you can reply to me as soon as possible. I will take your advice into
consideration. I really appreciate your help.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】本文是一篇应用文，就学校主办的主题班会向好友Chris询问哪些中国传统文化
更吸引外国朋友。【详解】1.词汇积累
主题：topic→theme
传统的：traditional→conventional
获得：get→obtain
解决：solve→work out
2.句式拓展
同义句改写
原句：Because this activity will be presented on the English website, I sincerely want
you to offer me some advice.
拓展句：It is because this activity will be presented on the English website that I
sincerely want you to offer me some advice.
【点睛】[高分句型 1] Word came that our school is going to hold a class meeting
whose topic is related to Chinese traditional customs. (运用了whose引导的限制性定
语从句)
[高分句型2] Knowing you are interested in China, I do believe you can help me solve
these puzzles. (运用了现在分词作状语)
(2021年全国高考乙卷)
你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Be smart online learners为题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包
括：
1. 分析优势与不足；
2. 提出学习建议。
注意：
1. 词数100左右;
2. 题目和首句已为你写好。_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】one possible version:
Be smart online learners
Network learning has increasingly become an important means for people to acquire
knowledge and solve problems.But being smart online learners has its advantages and
disadvantages.
First of all, as smart online learners, we can make full use of the most extensive educational
resources to broaden the horizon. Besides, We can take the initiative in our study by ourselves
without time and space limit.
Of course, these disadvantages are as follows.Faced with all kinds of information on the
internet, We can't tell the difference between the true and the false, which may be harmful to our
study and life. On the other hand, online learning itself has some imperfections, making it difficult
for us not to be affected.
In conclusion , we should have a good understanding of its advantages and disadvantages and
find a proper way to make our study more efficient.
【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生以 Be smart online learners为题写一篇发言稿
参赛。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
充分利用：make full use of→ make the most of
扩宽,丰富：broaden→ enrich
各种各样： all kinds of→ varieties of
不完美：imperfection→ defect
2. 句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：In conclusion , we should have a good understanding of its advantages and disadvantages
and find a proper way to make our study more efficient.
拓 展 句 ： In conclusion , we should have a good understanding of its advantages and
disadvantages ， finding a proper way to make our study more efficient.【点睛】[高分句型 1] Faced with all kinds of information on the internet ,We can't tell the
difference between the true and the false, which may be harmful to our study and life.（非谓语
作状语和which引导的非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2]On the other hand ,online learning itself has some imperfections, making it difficult
for us not to be affected.（现在分词作状语）
(2021年天津卷)
假如你是晨光中学的李津。你在英国游学期间曾寄宿在英国学生Chris家，他母 亲Nancy
通过电子邮件祝贺你顺利完成高中学业，并询问你将如何安排高中最后一 个假期。请你用
英语回复，内容包括：
(1) 表示感谢并问候；
(2) 计划与家人一起做的事情；
(3) 你决定选择哪个专业，为学好该专业做何准备。
注意：
(1) 词数不少于100；
(2) 可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
(3) 开头和结尾巳给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Nancy,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Jin
【答案】Dear Nancy,
I am very glad to receive your E-mail. I am very grateful to you and your family for taking
care of me during my study tour in the UK. And wish you all the best.
Now that I have finished my high school studies, my parents and I are going to travel to Beijing.
I'm going toTian 'anmen to see the flag raising and climb the Great Wall. In addition, I want to go
to Qinghua Garden to enjoy the elegant demeanor of famous universities. I have decided to
register for the computer major. With the rapid development of the Internet industry, the high-
paying employment in IT industry attracts more and more people to join the Internet tide. Before
choosing, consult people engaged in this major or go to training institutions for consultation. Only
with a clear goal, we will have targeted learning in the future, which will be more efficient.Yours,
L
i Jin
【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假如你是晨光中学 的李津。你在英国游学期间曾寄宿
在英国学生Chris家，他母 亲Nancy通过电子邮件祝贺你顺利完成高中学业，并询问你将
如何安排高中最后一 个假期。请你用英语回复，内容包括：表示感谢并问候；计划与家人
一起做的事情；你决定选择哪个专业，为学好该专业做何准备。
【详解】1.词汇积累
照顾：take care of→look after
另外，此外：in addition→besides→what’s more
雇佣：employ→hire
既然：now that→since
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：With the rapid development of the Internet industry, the high-paying employment in IT
industry attracts more and more people to join the Internet tide.
拓展句：As the Internet industry develops rapidly，the high-paying employment in IT industry
attracts more and more people to join the Internet tide.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Only with a clear goal, we will have targeted learning in the future, which
will be more efficient. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型 2] Now that I have finished my high school studies, my parents and I are going to
travel to Beijing. (运用了now that引导的原因状语从句)
(2021年高考浙江卷)
46. 昨天你参观了学校举办的学生国画作品展。请给校英文报写一篇宣传，内容包括：
1. 展览时间、地点；
2. 观展感受；
3. 推荐观展。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________【答案】
ln order to enrich students’ after-school life ,an exhibition of students' traditional Chinese
paintings is being held by our school , which sparks a growing love for traditional art .The
exhibition is held on the first floor of the school litrary.Most of the students think highly of this
exhibition，which provides a platform for them to explore the beauty of China and experience the
charm of Chinese art.
Through the exhibition, not only can you admire wonderful pictures, but also enable you
understand the art of traditional Chinese painting better. The exhibition will last for two
weeks,every student is welcome to visit.
【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一篇关于学校举办的学生国画作品展的宣传稿。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
绘画：drawing→ painting
激发：spirit→spark
欣赏：appreciate→admire
欢迎：greet→welcome
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：
The exhibition will last for two weeks,every student is welcome to visit.
合并句：
The exhibition will last for two weeks,during which every student is welcome to visit.
【点睛】【高分句型1】
an exhibition of students' traditional Chinese paintings is being held by our school , which sparks a
growing love for traditional art .本句是which引导的非限制性定语从句。
【高分句型2】
Most of the students think highly of this exhibition，which provides a platform for them to
explore the beauty of China and experience the charm of Chinese art.本句是which引导的非限制
性定语从句。
【高分句型 3】
Through the exhibition, not only can you admire wonderful pictures,but also enable you
understand the art of traditional Chinese painting better. not only...but also连接的并列句。
(2020课标全国Ⅰ)
你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题,写一篇短文参赛,内容
包括:
1.人物简介;
2.尊敬和爱戴的原因。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.短文题目和首句已为你写好。
The person I respect
There are many respectable people around us.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
[写作提示]
1.本文要求考生以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题写一篇英语短文。写作时要围绕“身
边”“值得尊敬和爱戴”确定合理的写作对象,避免偏离主题;
2.行文时主要采用第三人称和第一人称,时态以一般现在时为主,兼顾其他时态的合理运
用;
3.文章可采用“三段式”写作模式:第一段点明写作对象并给出人物简介;第二段详写
写作对象值得尊敬和爱戴的原因;第三段合理结尾。
One possible version:
The person I respect
There are many respectable people around us. As for me, my father is the one I respect. He
is a doctor and always takes a positive attitude towards life.
There are various reasons why I admire him. As a doctor, he is devoted to his job, saying
“Nothing is more important than saving a life, however difficult it is.” In March, he volunteered to
go to Wuhan, determined to help those suffering from COVID-19 despite the risk of being
infected, which made me promote the understanding of bravery and responsibility. As a father, not
only does he care about my life, but also inspires me to set a high aim and strive for it. But for his
encouragement, I couldn’t have made so much progress.
Such is my father, a great man who sets a good example for me and I love him a great deal.
(2020课标全国Ⅱ)
上周末,你和同学参加了一次采摘活动。请你为班级英语角写一篇短文,介绍这次活动,
内容包括:
1.农场情况;
2.采摘过程;
3.个人感受。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.题目已为你写好。
题目:My Weekend
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
[写作提示]
1.本文采用了“三段式”写作模式,结构合理,层次分明;
2.文章要点齐全,紧扣写作中心“周末采摘”,内容丰富,拓展合理;
3.第二段中过渡语的使用使上下文衔接自然,行文连贯。
One possible version:
My Weekend
I went on a gathering with my classmates last weekend, which definitely was an enjoyable
experience.
We arrived at the farm that enjoys a good reputation for its organic products early in the
morning. We walked through the bushes and looked for fruits and vegetables with the guidance of
the workers. I picked them happily with my friends. In the end, all of us not only gained various
fresh and tasty fruits, but also had a knowledge of green food.
There’s no denying that this was a fantastic experience and I do hope to go there once again.
(2020课标全国Ⅲ)
假定你是李华,你和同学根据英语课文改编了一个短剧。给外教Miss Evans写封邮件,请
她帮忙指导。邮件内容包括:
1.剧情简介;
2.指导内容;
3.商定时间地点。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.结束语已为你写好。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
[写作提示]
1.本文为求助信,要注意书信格式以及求助的口吻;
2.以第一人称以及一般现在时和现在完成时为主,但介绍短剧情节时可使用过去时态。
3.首段开门见山,介绍写信的目的;第二段介绍短剧情节、所求助的问题;第三段约定见
面时间、地点,并表达感激之情。
One possible version:
Dear Miss Evans,
How is everything going these days? I am Li Hua. I, together with my classmates, have
adapted a short play from the text The Necklace, but we meet with some trouble. Now, I am
writing to ask you to give us some guidance.
As we all know, in the story Mathilde Loisel dreamed of a wealthy lifestyle but her vain
obsession ended up with her lifetime of misery and despair, ruining her life. However, we find it
extremely hard to use proper tone to speak the lines, which has annoyed us for quite a long time.
Hopefully you would be so kind as to give us some help on this problem.
If it’s convenient for you, lets meet at 8:30 on Sunday morning in the school theatre. We
would appreciate it if you could do us a favor.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
热点练
(2022·浙江五校一模)
假定你是李华，近日你校举办了以“中国传统文化之美”为主题的首届校园文化节。
请你根据以下要点，给校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1.举办时间；
2.活动内容；
3.师生反响。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
The First Culture Festival
Last week witnessed the first Culture Festival themed “the Beauty of Chinese Traditional
Culture” held by our school.
The festival consisted of various activities, ranging from an ancient poetry recitation contest
on Tuesday afternoon to a week-long exhibition, where hundreds of students, traditional Chinese
painting and calligraphy works were on display. Additionally, several celebrated actors were
invited to perform Beijing Opera in the auditorium on Friday evening.
The cultural feast turned out a huge success. Both the teachers and students thought highly of
it and regarded it a golden chance to gain a deeper insight into Chinese traditional culture.
(2022·合肥八中联考)
假定你是学生会主席李华，得知国际部学生很想了解关于丝绸之路的知识，学校将举
办相关的英文讲座。请你代表学生会用英文写一则通知，内容包括：
1.时间：本周二下午3点。地点：报告厅；
2.内容：李教授讲授丝绸之路的相关知识；
3.提示：准时到场，可以提问。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：丝绸之路 the Silk Road
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Notice
In order to satisfy your thirst for knowledge about the Silk Road, our school organizes a
relevant lecture, whose details are as follows.As scheduled, the lecture will be held at 3:00 on this Tuesday afternoon in our lecture hall.
Professor Lee will be invited to give a vivid description about the Silk Road. I’m sure you will
have a better understanding of the ancient Chinese culture and economy, which will surely have
your knowledge widened and your horizon broadened. After the lecture, you are welcome to raise
questions actively. By all means, Mr. Lee will be glad to communicate with you until you are
satisfied.
Be sure to attend it on time. I dare say you will gain a lot from it.
(2022·湖南邵阳一模)
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack听说中国正在实行“双减”政策，来信询问新政策
下中国的中学生们应如何规划自己的学习和课余生活。请根据以下要点给他回信。
内容包括
1. 你的个人建议；
2. 你对该政策的感想。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. “双减”政策：the policy of “double-lightening the burden”
3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
Dear Jack,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Jack,
I’ m writing to share with you how to plan our study and after-school life under the policy of
“double-lightening the burden”.
Firstly, make full use of the time at school. Concentrating on our lessons and solving all the
problems in time can help us better manage our time. Secondly, finish homework effectively,
which helps us develop the ability of being attentive. Lastly, take up some healthy and meaningful
hobbies to enrich our after-school life and gain some useful life skills.
Hopefully, the policy will relieve our study pressure, helping us grow up healthily and
happily.
Yours,
Li Hua(2022·山西晋中一模)
假定你是校学生会主席李华，学校将举办以“美丽校园”为主题的短视频大赛。请你
用英文写一篇通知，告知国际班的学生，内容包括：
1.比赛目的和时间；
2.视频时间和要求；
3.欢迎参加。
注意：
1.词数100左右（格式已给出）；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Notice
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Notice
In order to record the beauty of our campus, a short video contest is to be held next Friday.
The short video should be related to our campus and school life. Besides, subtitles and music
can be added to make it more colorful. All the short videos must be made within three minutes and
in MP4 form, which should be uploaded to the campus website by this Sunday. The top ten with
the most likes will be rewarded afterwards.
We hold the belief that you Ml display your wonderful talents through this contest. Looking
forward to your participation.
The Students’
Council
(2022·山东济南二模)
假定你是新华国际学校的学生会主席李华。你校将于 5月10日在学校礼堂举办中国
诗词诵读大赛(Chinese Poetry Recitation Contest), 请你用英语给校报写一篇大赛宣传稿。内
容包括:
1.活动目的;
2.具体安排;
3.呼吁参加。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题求的相应位置作答。Dear fellow students,
The Students' Union
【参考范文】
Dear fellow students,
To kindle students' interest in poetry and better carry forward our glorious culture, the
Student Union will hold a Chinese Poetry Recitation Contest at the school hall on May 10th.
Firstly, contestants will recite their pre-prepared poems in front of the audience and scores
will be awarded by professional judgers, who will grade according to contestants' pronunciation,
facial expression and gestures. Then, a random quiz of poems will be conducted, where
competitors need to recite whatever they know about this poem the minute they hear the title and
author.
I strongly appeal to everyone to sign up for this contest, where a wealth of knowledge will
be harvested and the breath-taking beauty of poetry will be relished.
The Students' Union
(2022届广东省佛山市高三普通高中4月教学质量检测)
你正准备英语课堂小演讲。 请就母亲节主题写一篇演讲稿， 谈谈你准备送给母亲的节日
礼物及理由。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为 80 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Classmates,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your listening!
【答案】Dear Classmates,
Mother’s Day is approaching. It is a reminder of the greatness and selflessness of mothers
and also a time to express our gratitude to them. I have selected an ideal gift for my mother,
which will be a delicious meal all by myself.
Mother, has been devoting herself to building a warm and harmonious family. With her
loving care I have grown up to be independent, responsible and helpful. By making her a meal, I
wish to show her that I am grateful for all her sacrifices and that I am mature enough to shoulder
the responsibilities that a son/daughter should assume.
A meal is a small gift, but I think nothing is better than the pure love it demonstrates.
Thank youfor your listening!
【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就母亲节主题写一篇演讲稿，谈谈你准备送
给母亲的节日礼物及理由。
【详解】1.词汇积累
靠近，临近：approach → draw near
感激之情，感谢：gratitude → gratefulness/thanks
选择：select → choose
表达，表露： demonstrate → show/express
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Mother’s Day is approaching. It is a reminder of the greatness and selflessness of mothers
and also a time to express our gratitude to them.
拓展句：Mother’s Day, which is a reminder of the greatness and selflessness of mothers and also
a time to express our gratitude to them, is approaching.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I have selected an ideal gift for my mother, which will be a delicious meal
all by myself. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] By making her a meal, I wish to show her that I am grateful for all her sacrifices and
that I am mature enough to shoulder the responsibilities that a son/daughter should assume. (运用
了that引导宾语从句和that引导定语从句)
(2022届广东省广州市天河区普通高中毕业班综合测试)
为鼓励学生积极参加学校开展的课外活动，你校英语报举办题为“Enjoy After-school
Activities”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括:
1. 开展情况；
2. 你的参与和收获；
3. 呼吁大家。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Enjoy After-school Activities
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Version l :
Enjoy After-school Activities
As we know, after-school activities are becoming more and more popular among us students.
And our school has offered varieties of activities to us such as playing ball games, singing and
dancing, playing chess and so forth.
Take myself for example, I have found great pleasure in playing table tennis. Every Tuesday
and Friday, I will play the game with my schoolmates after school. Not only does it build up my
body and relieve stress from study, but also promotes friendship with others.
In a word, taking part in such activities can make our school life more enjoyable and
meaningful, so I hope all of us can get actively involved in it.
Version 2:
Enjoy After-school Activities
As we know, after-school activities are becoming increasingly popular in high schools. And
our school is no exception. After school many students will have a marvelous time participating in
diverse activities, ranging from sports like ball games to literature and art like reading and opera
performances.
Take myself for example, I have found great pleasure in playing basketball with my
classmates, as it not only can build up my strength but also fires me up, which in turn has enabled
me to study more efficiently. Additionally, I take delight in various activities in the reading club
every Friday, where I get immersed in the sea of literature, greatly improving my literary
competence.
All in all, getting involved in various activities adds colors to our campus life, so I hope all of
us can actively get involved in it.
【解析】这是一篇说明文。学校英语报举办题为“Enjoy After-school Activities”的征文活动
要求考生写一篇短文投稿，内容包括介绍学校课外活动的开展情况和自己的收获。
【详解】1.词汇积累（以第二篇范文为参考）越来越受欢迎：more and more popular→increasingly popular
精彩的：wonderful→marvelous
参与：take part in→participate in
各种各样的：varied→various
2.句型拓展
同义句
原句：As we know, after-school activities are becoming increasingly popular in high schools.
拓展句：What we all know is that after-school activities are becoming increasingly popular in
high schools.
【点睛】[高分句型1]As we know, after-school activities are becoming increasingly popular in
high schools.（运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2]Take myself for example, I have found great pleasure in playing basketball with my
classmates, as it not only can build up my strength but also fires me up, which in turn has enabled
me to study more efficiently. （运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型3]All in all, getting involved in various activities adds colors to our campus life, so I
hope all of us can actively get involved in it.（运用了动名词作主语）
(2022届江苏省七市高考二模英语考前适应卷 )
你校英语广播台校园评论栏目，以 “New Era, New Student”为题征文，号召大家发现校园
里的不文明现象，你打算投稿，内容包括：
1. 你的发现；
2. 你的建议。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
New Era, New Student
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】New Era, New Students
Admittedly, we generations are in a new era when the world is undergoing major changes
unseen in a century. With great changes come new challenges and responsibilities. To bettercoping with these, we yet need to sweep away all the uncivilized phenomena in our school first.
Unaware of its value, some students take it for granted to waste food. Besides, in the library,
certain students speak or talk aloud, disturbing and annoying others. Little as the matters seem to
be, we cannot afford to overlook the serious consequences they will bring. So I suggest that the
school post more noticeable slogans and make relevant rules to help students rid of those
uncivilized behaviours.
As students in the new era, I sincerely hope that we can become a better us to make
contributions to the society.
【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇以“New Era, New Student”征文，给
校英语广播台校园评论栏目投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
处理：cope with→deal with
此外：besides→what’s more
后果：consequence→result
建议：suggest→advise
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：To better coping with these, we yet need to sweep away all the uncivilized phenomena in
our school first.
拓展句：We yet need to sweep away all the uncivilized phenomena in our school first so that we
could better cope with these.
【点睛】[高分句型1]Admittedly, we generations are in a new era when the world is undergoing
major changes unseen in a century.（运用了when引导的定语从句）
[高分句型2]So I suggest that the school post more noticeable slogans and make relevant rules to
help students rid of those uncivilized behaviours.（运用了虚拟语气和不定式作状语）
(2022届江苏省连云港市高三第二次调研考试)
你校拟举办一场英文书法比赛。请你为校英文报写一则通知，内容包括：
1.比赛目的；
2.时间和地点；
3.比赛规则。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Notice
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Students’ Union
【答案】Notice
To raise students’ awareness of writing neatly and beautifully, we are to organize an on-site
English Handwriting Competition from 5:00 p.m. to 5:15 p.m. on April 6 in each classroom.
Every student in Senior Three is to participate in the competition by copying the given
materials onto the given paper. Those who complete the task in 15 minutes will hand in their
works. The best works will be exhibited on the bulletin board and the winners will be awarded.
Students’
Union
【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为校英文报写一则校拟举办一场英文书法比
赛的通知。
【详解】1.词汇积累
提升：raise→arouse
参加：participate in→take part in
完成：complete→finish
展览：exhibit→show
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Every student in Senior Three is to participate in the competition by copying the given
materials onto the given paper.
拓展句：Every student in Senior Three who is to participate in the competition must copy the
given materials onto the given paper.
【点睛】【高分句型1】To raise students’ awareness of writing neatly and beautifully, we are to
organize an on-site English Handwriting Competition from 5:00 p.m. to 5:15 p.m. on April 6 in
each classroom.（由动词不等式短语位于句首做目的状语）
【高分句型2】Those who complete the task in 15 minutes will hand in their works.（由who引
导定语从句）
