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专题 32 应用文 感谢信
备考 2023 年高考英语二轮复习讲练测--测
（解析版）
名校综合限时练 共6篇 限时120分钟 （每小题25分, 共150分）
班级____________ 姓名____________
1. （2022年广东茂名·高三期中）
假定你是李华，你校正在举办英语演讲比赛。请以“The person I thank most”为题写一篇发言稿，内容包括∶
1. 感谢的人
2. 感谢的原因。
注意
1. 写作词数应为80左右
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Good morning, everyone,
【答案】Good morning, everyone,
It’s a great honor to stand here and address my speech titled “The person I thank most”. The person I thank most
is my English teacher, Miss Hou.
She is a middle-aged woman who taught me English in junior high school. I felt it very difficult when learning
English. She often tutored me after class. Gradually, I made progress and felt confident. Thanks to her help, not onlydid I have a good command of English, but I also gained confidence. Without her help, I couldn’t have made myself
what I am today.
That’s all. Thank you!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“我最感谢的人”为题写一篇发言稿，要求写感谢的人和感谢
的原因。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
发表：address → deliver
命名：title → name
困难的：difficult → hard
精通：have a good command of→have a good knowledge of
3. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：It’s a great honor to stand here and address my speech titled “The person I thank most”.
拓展句：It’s a great honor to stand here and address my speech whose title is “The person I thank most”.
【点睛】【高分句型1】She is a middle-aged woman who taught me English in junior high school. （运用了who
引导的定语从句）
【高分句型2】Thanks to her help, not only did I have a good command of English, but I also gained confidence.（运
用了not only...but also引导的部分倒装句）
2.（2022年天津一中高三阶段练习）
假定你是津英中学高三学生谢飞。今年 9月份你因病住院两周。在此期间，你的外国朋友 Francis经常在线上
辅导你学习英语，鼓励你积极面对生活，战胜困难。感恩节即将到来，请给他写一封电子邮件表达你的感激之
情，内容包括：
1. 告知近况；
2. 回顾帮助；
3. 邀请他感恩节来你家。
注意：
1. 词数不少于100；
2. 可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；
3. 开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：Thanks-giving Day
Dear Francis,
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________
Y
ours,
X
ie Fei
【答案】
Dear Francis,
How is everything going? With Thanks-giving Day approaching, I’m writing to convey my great gratitude for
your help during my two weeks in hospital.
I’ll never forget the support and comfort you gave me while I was in hospital this September. You not only
helped me with my English study online but also offered valuable suggestions, which still play a significant impact on
me now. In the two weeks, I was in low spirits, with lots of concerns on mind. Your timely encouragement fueled my
confidence and bravery, so that I could face the challenges with a positive attitude.
Now I’m fully occupied in preparing for the entrance examination to college. Though it is hard and stressful, I
still manage to strike a balance between study and life, doing sports with my classmates occasionally.
I’d like to invite you to come to my house for Thanks-giving if possible. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Xiefei【导语】本篇书面表达属于感谢信。要求考生写一封感谢信，感谢在住院期间，外国朋友 Francis对自己的帮
助和鼓励。
【详解】1.词汇积累
影响：impact →influence/effect
促进，提升：fuel →build up
忙于：be occupied in →be busy in
偶然地：occasionally →by accident
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：With Thanks-giving Day approaching, I’m writing to convey my great gratitude for your help during my two
weeks in hospital.
复合句：As Thanks-giving Day is approaching, I’m writing to convey my great gratitude for your help during my two
weeks in hospital.
【点睛】【高分句型1】You not only helped me with my English study online but also offered valuable suggestions,
which still play a significant impact on me now.（运用了not only...but also...连接并列结构和which引导的非限制
性定语从句）
【高分句型2】Though it is hard and stressful, I still manage to strike a balance between study and life, doing sports
with my classmates occasionally.（运用了though引导让步状语从句和现在分词作伴随状语）
3.（2022年天津·南开中学高三阶段练习）
假设你是晨光中学的学生李津，最近你的英国好友 Chris 给你发来邮件，询问你暑假过得怎么样，并为你接下
来的毕业年级学习加油鼓劲。请根据以下提示给 Chris回一封电子邮件:
（1）感谢Cris的关心和鼓励；
（2）暑假做的主要事情（如学习、锻炼和聚会等）及收获；
（3）对高三学习的简要计划和期望。
注意：
（1）词数不少于100；
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
（3）开头和结尾已给出、不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Y
ours,
L
i Jin
【答案】
Dear Chris,
How are you doing? I feel so grateful to receive your letter asking about my summer vacation and encourage
me to study in my senior high school.
During the holiday, I continued to study and previewed the lessons next term, which was really good to my
future life. At the same time I didn’t forget to take regular exercise and prepare for my new school life. Besides, I got
together with my previous classmates, which made me excited. I spent a meaningful holiday. When it comes to my
senior high school, I will make every efforts to study to catch up with the top students. I firmly believe I’ll make great
progress with the help of my teacher. I hope my life of senior high school will be always interesting. And from now on,
I will study hard so as to go to college. I believe my dream will come true.
Looking forward to hearing from you!
Y
ours,
L
iJin
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给英国好友Chris写一封电子邮件，感谢他的关心和鼓励并告
诉他自己暑假做的主要事情（如学习、锻炼和聚会等及收获）以及对高三学习的简要计划和期望。
【详解】1.词汇积累
感激的：grateful→thankful有意义的：meaningful→significant
坚定地：firmly→surely
为……作准备：prepare for→make preparations for
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：And from now on, I will study hard so as to go to college.
拓展句：And from now on, I will study hard so that I will go to college.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I firmly believe I’ll make great progress with the help of my teacher.(运用了省略引导词
that的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】Besides, I got together with my previous classmates, which made me excited.(运用了which引导的
非限制性定语从句)
4.（2022年辽宁实验中学高三期中）
假设你是李华，要参加学校的英语征文活动，请你给一位历史人物写感谢信，感谢他（她）为人类的进步所做
出的贡献。内容包括：
1．历史人物的名字及其贡献；
2．该人物对你的影响和启发。
注意：1．请以“Dear XXX”作为开头，如“Dear Li Shizhen，”；2．词数80词左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
___
【答案】Dear Li Shizhen,
I am Li Hua, a high school student. I’m writing to express my sincere gratitude to you all for your devotion.
You are a scholar and doctor of the Ming dynasty. You are also one of the most important figures in China’s
medical community. Your famous book, Compendium of Materia Medica, which cost you years of effort, has been
regarded as the most complete and comprehensive medical work in the history of Chinese medicine. What impresses
me most is your perseverance shown in your career. Encouraged by you, I’m determined to work harder for my dream.I can never express my thankfulness too much for your selfless contribution.
Thank you again, and best regards.
Y
ours,
L
i Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假设你是李华，要参加学校的英语征文活动，请你给一位历史人物写感谢
信，感谢他（她）为人类的进步所做出的贡献。
【详解】1.词汇积累
表达：express→convey
重要的：important→vital
鼓舞：encouraged→inspired
被看做：be regarded as→be considered as
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Encouraged by you, I’m determined to work harder for my dream.
拓展句：I’m determined to work harder for my dream because you encouraged me.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Your famous book, Compendium of Materia Medica, which cost you years of effort, has been
regarded as the most complete and comprehensive medical work in the history of Chinese medicine. (运用了which引
导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] What impresses me most is your perseverance shown in your career. (运用了what引导主语从句)
5. （2022年河北·唐山一中高三期中）
假定你是光明中学学生会主席李华，上周你校邀请Smith教授来校做了一场有关各国身势语的专题讲座。请你
代表学校全体师生，用英语给他写一封感谢信。
内容包括：
1.表达感谢;
2.通过讲座，师生对身势语有了更多的了解。
注意：
1.词数应为80左右;
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Professor Smith,________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Y
ours,
L
i Hua
【答案】
Dear Professor Smith,
I am Li Hua, chairman of the student union of Guangming Middle School. Representing our school, I’m writing to
convey my sincere appreciation to you for the lecture you gave us last week.
Through your lecture, we have learned that body language is one of the most effective methods of expressing our
feelings. For example, smiling is the most universal expression of happiness. Looking away from a person means
showing no interest in the person. However, not all cultures greet people in the same way. I do believe the knowledge
will be very beneficial when we communicate with people from other countries.
Thank you again for your wonderful lecture.
Y
ours,
L
iHua.
【导语】本篇文章属于应用文。要求考生代表光明中学全体师生给上周来校做有关身势语讲座的教授写一封感
谢信。其中需要包括表达感谢及大家对身势语的掌握情况。
【详解】1.词汇积累
表达：convey→express
真诚的：sincere→honest
感激：appreciation→gratitude有效的：effective→potent
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Representing our school, I’m writing to convey my sincere appreciation to you for the lecture you gave us last
week.
拓展句：I, who represent our school, write this letter to convey my sincere appreciation to you for the lecture you gave
us last week.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】Through your lecture, we have learned that body language is one of the most effective
methods of expressing our feelings (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型 2】I do believe the knowledge will be very beneficial when we communicate with people from other
countries.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句）
6.（2022年广东·红岭中学高三阶段练习）
假定你是李华。今年8月暑假补课，你因病住院。在此期间，你的外国朋友Peter经常在线辅导你学习英语，
鼓励你积极面对生活，战胜困难。感恩节即将到来，请给他写一封电子邮件表达你的感激之情，内容包括：
1、告知近况；
2、回顾帮助；
3、邀请他下周六来参加你的生日会。
注意：1、词数80左右；
2、可以适当增加细节，使行文流畅。
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Peter,
I’m writing to express my gratitude to you for your help and encouragement during my stay in hospital.
Undoubtedly, without your help with my English online every day, I couldn’t have made my English study go
smoothly as usual. And it’s your frequent encouragement and positive attitudes towards life that guide me out of low
spirits to deal with my illness, study and life in such a sound way.
Thank you for your kindness again and I do hope you will come to my birthday party next Saturday.
Looking forward to your coming.Y
ours,
L
i Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外国朋友 Peter写一封电子邮件，表示对他给予你因病住院帮
助的感谢。
【详解】1.词汇积累
感激：gratitude →appreciation
进行顺利：go smoothly → go with a swing
对……的态度：attitude towards →attitude to
期望：look forward to→ expect
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I’m writing to express my gratitude to you for your help and encouragement during my stay in hospital.
拓展句：I’m writing to express my gratitude to you for your help and encouragement that you gave me during my stay
in hospital.
【点睛】【高分句型1 And it’s your frequent encouragement and positive attitudes towards life that guide me out of
low spirits to deal with my illness, study and life in such a sound way.（运用了强调句型）
【高分句型2】Thank you for your kindness again and I do hope you will come to my birthday party next Saturday.
（运用了宾语从句）
