文档内容
第 16 讲 动词时态之完成时
目录
01 模拟基础练
【题型一】现在完成时的考查
【题型二】过去完成时的考查
【题型三】将来完成时的考查
02 重难创新练
03 真题实战练
题型一 现在完成时的考查
1.（广东省六校2023-2024学年高三第一次联考试题）Panda conservation, on its own, (be) a success
up to now.
2.（2024届浙江省绍兴市高三模拟预测英语试题)Since the founding of new China, large-scale protection of the
river (carry) out and remarkable achievements made.
3.（湖南省岳阳第一中学2023-2024学年高三开学试题）But locals say the demand for their paintings ______
(decline) in the past two pandemic-struck years. ”Most people would probably be surprised that Dafen still exists.
4.（江苏省镇江第一中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测）According to a recent report archaeologists______
(restore) more than 140 Terracotta Warriors.
5.（湖南省百所学校2023-2024学年高三联考试题）Since the Chinese highly qualified silk 42 (make)
its fame to the western countries, the merchants sought the opportunity of trading Chinese silk along this route and
gained a great fortune.
6.（湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题）During his lifetime, Wang （pen）more than 1,
000 poems.
7.（湖南省邵东市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Nang cultural industrial parks (build) so far in
many cities.
8.（广东省南粤名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）Keep an eye on your pet’s water. Sometimes owners don’t
realize that a water bowl __ (freeze) and their pet can’t get anything to drink.
9.（湖南省衡阳市衡阳县2023-2024年高三试题）On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example,roughly200 academics - many of them climate scientists （promise） to fly as little as possible since the effort
started two years ago.
10.（2024届广东省四校高三第一次联考试题）So far, Shandong (launch) many cultural tourism
projects, making great progress in digging into the culture and value of the Yellow River to boost the high-quality
development of the region.
题型二 过去完成时的考查
1．（2024高三·全国·专题练习）He said the team (experiment) with different types of food products,
but the models they got weren't as successful.
2．（23-24高三·全国·课后作业）The host (contact) me in advance by the time he reached the pub
packed with people.
3．（2024高三·全国·专题练习）By the end of the expedition, we (climb) 12 mountains,
watched 108 nest boxes, tagged 35 mammals, banded 74 birds and measured more than a thousand trees. We were
tired out...
4．（23-24高三·福建·阶段练习）The construction workers (plug) the hole with plastic bags
before it rained heavily.
5．（2024高三·全国·专题练习）By Aug 19, Haihua Island (receive) over 1 million tourists during
the summer vacation.
6．（2023高三·全国·专题练习）Since the Chinese highly qualified silk (make) its fame to the
western countries, the merchants sought the opportunity of trading Chinese silk along this route and gained a great
fortune.
7．（2024高三·全国·专题练习）The rising sun (colour) the sky bright red when we climbed onto the
top of the mountain.
8．（23-24高三·江苏南京·阶段练习）It was the most instructive lecture that I (attend) since I went
to that school.
9．（23-24高三·福建漳州·期末）By 2021, the number of adult English speakers in Asia (reach) 350
million.
10．（2024高三·全国·专题练习）If I (see) the film, I would have told you about it.
题型三 将来完成时的考查
1．（23-24高三·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中）Martin has been working really hard on the presentation since Monday
and he believes that he (finish) it by Friday.
2．（2024高三·全国·专题练习）I hope Jack’s health (improve) greatly by the time we go back to
school this September.
3．（2024高三·全国·专题练习）My train arrives in Shanghai at 10 this morning. The plane I would like to take
from there (leave) by then.4．（2024高三·全国·专题练习）On the next birthday, Ann (marry) for twenty years.
5．（2024高三·全国·专题练习）（2022·江苏·南京市第一中学模拟预测）They read this letter to him on the
air: “Hello, my name is Brenda Schmitz, when you receive this letter, I (lose) my battle to cancer.”.
6．（23-24高三·全国·课时练习）By the time Jane gets home, her aunt (leave) for London to attend
a meeting.
7．（24-25高三·全国·课后作业）By the time you come here, you (experience) our traditional
Chinese culture.
8．（24-25高三·全国·单元测试）By the time he leaves university, he will (get) work experience so
long as he takes a part-time job.
9．（23-24高三·上海·阶段练习）He (learn) English for eight years by the time he graduates from
the university next year.
10．（23-24高三·江苏泰州·阶段练习）It is reported that by the end of this year, the import of seafood
(drop) by about 10%.
题型 语法填空
Passage 1（2024·浙江·二模）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
For most of us, popcorn is synonymous (同义的) with movie theaters. We go to the movies, buy a popcorn,
and enjoy the show 1 even thinking twice about it. But, why? Why do we always eat popcorn at the
movies?
One reason for popcorn’s increasing 2 (popular) was its mobility: in 1885, the first steam-powered
popcorn maker hit the streets, invented by Charles Cretor. The mobile nature of the machine made 3 the
perfect production machine to serve customers 4 (attend) outdoor sporting events, or circuses and 5
(fair). Not only was popcorn mobile, but it could be mass-produced without a kitchen, an advantage 6
another crunchy snack — the potato chip — lacked. Another reason for its dominance over other snacks was its
appealing smell when 7 (heat).
But it wasn’t super fancy to movie theatres at first as they didn’t allow such a loud and messy food into their
performances. 8 relationship between popcorn and the movies was really set in stone during World War
II. Things like chocolate and sugar were limited during the war while salt and popcorn kernels were never limited.
So the country’s favorite go-to-movie snack was even 9 (available) and popular. Ever since, popcorn and
movies 10 (continue) to be as iconic as any duo (二重奏) out there.Passage 2（2024·湖北·二模）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tianshui in Northwest China’s Gansu Province is sweeping social media with one of its unique dishes. This
city is stepping into the spotlight now that its local street dish malatang has become increasingly 11
(influence) on social media.
According to the China News Agency, one restaurant owner in Tianshui 12 (note), “we have been
serving at least 400 customers a day, as people from other provinces drive to the city to get 13 taste of
the local cuisine.” “There has been a long queue outside my restaurant even on weekdays,” said the shop owner.
The growing 14 (popular) of this kind of street food can also be reflected in its main ingredient, the
Gangu chili pepper, or lamb’s horn pepper, grown in Gangu county, a place well-known 15 the
“Hometown of Chili Peppers” in China.
The sales of products such as the broth for Tianshui malatang and Gangu chili peppers have been surging
recently. In some places, the sales of Gangu chili peppers 16 (increase) tenfold in the past two weeks.
Young customers born in the 1990s have become the leading force for its consumption, 17 (account) for
40 percent of chili pepper product sales. At the same time, related hashtags such as “going for malatang in Gansu
by high-speed train” have been trending on China’s Sina Weibo, 18 on the short video platform Douyin,
the topic Tianshui has been viewed more than 12 billion times.
The successful tourism experience 19 (earn) by the cities of Zibo and Harbin has paved the way
for Tianshui, 20 the culinary dish is becoming a main force for the city to stand out.
Passage 2（2024·湖北·三模）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shoushan Stone was first discovered in Shoushan, Fuzhou. For centuries, craftsmen have been carving
stones primarily 21 (mine) from the Shoushan village. The stones are carved 22 figures,
animals and many other artworks.
The Charm of Shoushan Stone, 23 ongoing exhibition at the National Art Museum of China,
24 (gather) antique and modern objects which introduce the tradition of stone carving in Fujian. It offers a
visual introduction to both the fine quality of Shoushan Stone and the superb skills required 25 (process)
it. On show at the exhibition are seals(印章) made from excellent examples of the stone, 26 were sought
after among the literati (文人墨客) of the Ming and Qing dynasties. There are also mini sculptures which show
craftsmen's different 27 (approach) to carving Shoushan Stone based on its rich color schemes: a red and
yellow stone that is suitable for sculpting mountains, flowers and fruits, a black one for trees and stones 28
a grey one for clouds.
So far, Shoushan Stone, 29 (official) named “China National Stone”, 30 (become) a
symbol of elegance, dignity and wisdom, which is worthy of collection.1.（2022年全国甲卷语法填空）In the last five years, Cao ________ (walk) through 34 countries in six
continents.
2.（2023北京卷）Years later, having moved to France. I turned up at the appointed hour for a dinner, only to find
that no other guest _________ (arrive) and my hostess was still in her sleeping suit.
3.（2022年浙江卷1月语法填空）On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example, roughly 200 academics
— many of the climate scientists ________ (promise) to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years
ago.
4.（2022年浙江卷1月语法填空）Travelling to conferences, lectures, workshops, and the like frequently by
plane ________(view) as important for scientists to get together and exchange information.
5.（2020 年北京卷）The Neanderthals_________（live）alongside human ancestors in Europe for tens of
thousands of years, before dying out about 40, 000 years ago.
6.（2024年浙江1月卷）Over the last two years, some supermarkets __________ (start) selling chicken or salad
in packs designed with two halves containing separate portions (份).
7.（2023年北京卷）Up to now, China __________ (establish) a number of protected areas with mangroves.
8.（2022 年北京卷）The use of those plastics _________ (increase) by 300% since 2019. The world won’t
survive if this situation continues.
9.（2022浙江1月卷）On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example, roughly 200 academics - many of
them climate scientists _________ (promise) to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago.
10.（2021北京卷）There _________ (be) a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events over the past
20 years, caused largely by rising global temperatures, according to a new report from the United Nations.
