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课程主题： 6B 形容词和副词专题 授课时间：
学习目标 掌握形容词和副词的基本概念和用法
教学内容
【进门测试】
用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.My sister can dance very and I am at singing.(good)
答案：well, good
2.Look, a little girl is dancing (beautiful), and she is so (beautiful).
答案: beautifully, beautiful
3.We should listen to our teacher __________(careful) in the class.
答案：carefully
4.He is _________ at English. And his sister does _______ in Maths.(good)
答案：good ,well
5.Jim is listening to the music ________(careful).
答案：carefully
6.I like getting up________(early).
答案：early
7.His sister looks ________(beautiful) in red.
答案：beautiful
8. We are very___________ (happy).
答案：happy
9.She drives __________.(careful)
答案：carefully
【多元导学】描述一下你喜欢的小动物，它长得什么样？什么颜色？它跑的快吗？它经常睡觉不？
【互动精讲】
【知识梳理】
知识点1：形容词的概念
形容词的定义及位置
形容词用来修饰物体或人的形状，大小，长度，属性，特点等，一般放在放在名词的前面，系动词（小学阶
段主要学习be,feel,look,taste,sound）之后。
观察下面几个句子：
It’s a nice watch.
She has a strong body.
They are tall.
The cake tastes delicious.
批注：引导学生注意画线的单词，思考什么是形容词，它的作用，在句子中的位置。
例1：There aremany _____________ (高个子的男孩) in the class.
答案：tall boys
例2：The apples on the desk are __________ (nice).
答案：nice
[来源:学科网ZXXK]
例3：The idea sounds __________(great).
答案：great
知识点2:形容词与副词1、形容词
1) 修饰名词，描述其性质、品质、特征等的词。一般“…的”的词都是形容词。
She is a beautiful girl. (漂亮的)
2)形容词的位置
一般放在名词之前，不定代词之后
a beautiful girl, someone different
2、副词
1）通常修饰动词，表示动作的程度、方式等。还可修饰形容词、副词，有时修饰整个句子，在句中作状
语。一般“…地”的词都是副词。
[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K]
You must listen to the teacher carefully.(仔细地，认真地)
3、形容词转化为副词。good--well
一般在形容词后加ly, 如：quick-quickly
以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词，变y为i, 加ly, 如：happy-happily
以ue 结尾的形容词，去e加ly, 如：true-truly
[来源:学。科。网]
注：有些词兼有形容词和副词的词性，
fast, hard, high, late, far等，它们的词性只有通过具体语境来判断。
有些以ly结尾的词不是副词，而是形容词,friendly, lovely等。
考题链接
1) My sister is a ____________ girl.
A．good B．well C．very
2) The food tastes_____.(good/well)
3) This kind of bicycle sells____?
A.good B.well C.nice D.fine
4) The music sounds _______.
A.well B.nicely C.good D.beautifully
5) The flowers look very _______.
A.nice B.nicely C.beautifully D.well
答案：A/good/B/CA
【例题精讲】
1. I think basketball is _______. I like to watch it.
A. boring B. bored C. exciting D. excited
答案：C.（选择D的同学要注意basketball本身很令人激动，excited表示被什么所感染而激动。）2. This dinner looks _______ to me, and I like it.
A. terrible B. good C. badly D. nicely
答案：B.（选择D的同学要注意look在这里是系动词，后面要加形容词。）
3. The math problem is so hard that ________ students can work it out.
A. a few B. a little C. many D. few
答案：D.（选择A和C的同学要注意语境，这里指没有学生能做出来。）
4. Though she talks ______, she has made ________ friends here.
A. a little, a few B. little, few
C. little, a few D. few, a few
答案：C.（选择A的同学要注意语境，这里指:虽然她不怎么说话，但她有一些朋友。）
【课堂检测】
一、写出下列形容词的副词形式。
1. clear → ______, quick → ______
2. possible →______, simple →________
3. heavy →________, easy →________
4. fast →______ early →_______
5. good 的副词是________
Keys:clearly; quickly; possibly; simply; heavily; easily;fast; earily;well
二.用恰当的词填空。
1. There are many ___________(beautiful) flowers.
2. _________(happy), I passed the exam.
3. She looks ____________(angry).
4. My mother looks ____________(angry) at me.
5. He did her homework very ______________(careful).
6. Lucy is ________(care). And she does everything _________(careful).
7. Don’t drive _____________(quick) on rainy days.
8. She gave us a _______________(warm) welcome.
9. They welcome us _____________(warm).
[来源:学*科*网]
10. The meat taste very ____________(bad).
二.1. beautiful 2. Happily 3. angry 4. angrily 5.carefully6. careful; carefully 7. quickly 8. warm 9. warmly 10. bad
【要点回顾】
形容词和副词的概念是什么？
区分它们的用法
形容词变副词的形式有哪些
【温故知新】
[来源:学科网]
