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2017 年贵州省遵义市中考英语试题及答案
（满分150分时间120分钟）
第一部分听力（共2小节，满分30分）
第一节听力选择（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共计22.5分）
A．图片理解请听句子，从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片。（听两遍）
B．小对话理解请听小对话及问题，从A \B.C中选择正确的答案。（听两遍）
6.A. Guitar. B.Violin. C.Piano.
7.A. At a school B.In a restaurant C.In a bank
8.A. April B.June C.August
9．A．10. B．30. C．40.
10.A.To have a trip. B.To buy some medicine. C.To have a meal.
C．长对话理解，请听长对话，根据其内容，从A.B.C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案
（听三遍）
11. What happened to Peter?A. He was late. B.He was ill. C．He missed the bus.
12. According to Peter's words, who had a headache?
A. His mother. B.His sister. C.His brother.
13. What does the woman want to do?
A.To send a message. B.To make a call. C．'ro write a letter.
14. What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mother and son. B.Doctor and patient. C．Teacher and student.
15. What do you think of Peter?
A. Unkind. B.Dishonest. C.Impolite.
第二节听力填空（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共计7.5分）
D．短文理解请听短文，根据其内容填写表格。（听三遍）
A/An 1 6 picnic
Weather It was 1 7 ．
Transportation By 1 8 ．
Color Leaves were 1 9 ．
What happened It begin to 2 0 ．
第二部分语言知识运用（共3小节，满分40分）
第一节单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
从A.B.C中选出最佳答案。
21. There is 800 - meter - long road in front of the school.
A．a B．an C．the
22. Mary didn't tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to
give them a .
A. surprise B.call C.gift
23. Kate Ben is late. They always go to school on time.
A. Either, or B.Neither, nor C.Both, and
24. How can you study in the living room when other people are talking loudly?
I think you need a place.
A. quiet B.quieter C.quietest
25. the help of the classmates, he got to the top of Hongjun Mountain
successfully.
A．Under B，In C．With26. The dishes cooked by my mother are more delicious than cooked by my
father.
A．ones B．them C．those
27. You'd better try to guess the meaning when you meet a new word. Don't
always
your dictionary.
A. keep on B.depend on C.decide on
28. The students of Class One how to do the experiment in class yesterday.
A．taught B．was taught C．were taught
29. —I want to know ．
— Because he has to look after his little sister.
A. why he is leaving B.why is he leaving C．whether he is leaving
30.You must return the books to the library because you them for more than
two weeks.
A. have lent B.have borrowed C，have kept
31. You should think before taking the job, and don't do it just for fun.
A. quickly B.seriously C.proudly
32.—Would you like another glass of water?
—No, thanks.I leave now. Tony is waiting for me.
A．can B．may C．must
33. Tom's family is a big one. And the family together to have a big meal
on Christmas Eve every year.
A．get B．gets C．got
34. — Sorry, sir.I made a mistake again.
— . Do more practice and you will succeed.
A. Certainly not B.Not at all C.Never mind
35. —It's my birthday tomorrow. We'll have a party, would you like to come?
— ! I have to take an exam. Thank you all the same.
A.Well done B.What a pity C. Good luck
第二节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分）
阅读短文，根据其内容，从A.B.C中选出最佳答案。
Froggie was a frog who never remembered where he had been. His biggestdream was to find the best pond to 36 in
freely without worrying about water snakes,
which were his natural enemies. One day,
Froggie hopped（跳）to a kitchen and jumped
into a pot full of hot water. Froggie felt the
burning heat 37 hurried out of the water as
fast as his legs could carry him. "I almost
38 there !" Froggie thought. A few days
later, Froggie 39 back to the same kitchen,
completely forgetting he had been there. He again hopped into the same pot.
This time, the water in side was 40 .He 41 and thought,“There's no water
snake trying to eat me and I can have this place all to myself!”At that
moment, Froggie knew it was his 42 pond. What he didn't know was that the
water was warming up over a low heat.
After thirty 43 0f swimming, Froggie felt the water was warmer but he
regarded this as a nice surprise.“This sure is the best place for swimming.I
get to have a hot bath, too.” 44 his comfortable bath, the water kept
getting warmer and warmer. Froggie was so comfortable that he fell asleep. And
he 4 5 woke up.
From Froggie's story, we can learn that people are blind to problems that
slowly get worse over time.
36.A.walk B.swim C.talk
37.A．and B．but C．or
38.A.slept B.fell C.died
39.A.brought B.gave C.went
40.A．hot B．cool C．icy
41.A.looked around B.looked back C.looked down
42.A.fish B.dream C.swimming
43.A.months B.days C.minutes
44.A.During B.Before C.After45.A.soon B.often C.never
第三节 口语交际（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
情景七选五请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从边框内七个选项中选出能填人对话的五个
选项。
A:Can i help you?
B：Yes. 4 6
A:Did you enjoy the book?
B:No,I couldn't read it.I had a hard time reading a few pages, and 4 7
A:Oh? But I know you are good at English.
B:It wasn't the language. It was the words. 4 8
A:Yes, they are really small. What can I do for you then?
B:Well, I'd be glad 4 9
A:Another English storybook?
B:Yes, but one with bigger words.
A: 5 0
B:It's fine. And the words are much bigger. Thanks very much.
A: You're welcome.
A. What about this book?
B. They are too small for me.
C. then I decided to give up.
D. when I see you again.
E.if you could find me another book.
F. I'd like to return this book, please.
C. I want to book a ticket.
第三部分词汇与阅读（共3小节，满分55分）
第一节阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分）
请阅读材料A.B.C根据其内容选择填空；请阅读材料D，回答问题及翻译划线部分的句子。
A
Mr. and Mrs. Smith got married when he was twenty - three, and she was
twenty. Twenty - five years later, they had a big party, and a photographer(摄
影师)came and took some photos for them. Then the photographer gave Mrs. Smith
a card and said, “They'll be ready next Wednesday. You can get them from my
room.”“No,” Mrs. Smith said, “Please send them to us.”
The photos arrived a week later, but Mrs. Smith was not pleased when she
saw them. She got into her car and drove to the photographer's room. She went
inside and said angrily, “You took some photos of me and my husband last
week, but I'm not going to pay for them.”
“Oh, why not?" the photographer asked.
“Because my husband looks like a monkey,” Mrs. Smith said.
“Well,” the photographer answered, “That isn't my fault（过错）.Why
didn't you think that before you married him?”
51. How old was Mr. Smith when they took the photos?
A．20. B．23. C．48.
52. When did the photographer ask Mrs. Smith to get the photos?
A．This Wednesday.
B．Next Wednesday.
C．Next Friday.
53. How did Mrs. Smith feel after she saw the photos?
A. Unhappy. B.Satisfied. C.Excited.
54. Which is right according to the passage?
A. They had a big birthday party with their good friends.
B. Mrs. Smith went to the photographer's room on foot.
C. Mrs. Smith didn't want to spend any money on the photos.
55. What can we learn about Mr. Smith from the passage?
A．He was fat.
B．He wasn't handsome.
C．He was humorous.
Car - Free Day
Life can be so Car - Free
No car, no motorcycle, and no taxi
On Wednesday, June 28, 2017
from 8 a. m. t0 4 p. m.in Zunyi City
There are many cities and towns in China for
World Car - Free Day.
Please like Chongqing are Car - Free for a day.We invite everyone to the Car - Free celebration
to learn more about Car - Free lifestyles.
Here is the information
▲Bring a food basket, enjoy live music, and watch the sunset with friends at Zunyi
Park.
▲If you are a student, take your student card to the information desk and you'll get
cup of coffee for free.
▲Don't take pets with you.
▲Take away the rubbish when leaving.
Enjoy it with us.
56. How long will the celebration last( f持续) ?
A.8 hours. B. 10 hours. C. 12 hours.
57. If Li Lei meets his friend at Zunyi Park on June 28, how will he get
there?
A. By taxi. B. By car. C. By bike.
58. What can't people do at Zunyi Park?
A. Listen to music. B. Make coffee. C. Enjoy the sunset.
59. What won't you see during the celebration?
A.Umbrella. B.Camera, C.Dog.
60. You can read the information in a
A.textbook B.newspaper C.report
C
On a very hot day, it can be hard to know what to do to feel good. Ifwe run around, we may feel dizzy and sick to our stomachs. This is because our
body can't get rid of the extra heat. However, if we just sit and do nothing,
we may feel restless and bored. Are there things we can do to feel good when
we are hot? Yes ! Playing in water is one way to feel cooler. Of course,
people with a pool, river , lake or ocean nearby can play in the water very
conveniently. People don't have these can still play in water too. Taking a
cool bath or shower can feel good on a hot day. On hot days, you can lose two
gallons(加仑) of water in one day, so many doctors agree that you should try
to drink at least 16 glasses of water to keep the water balance in your
body.Mixing a little juice into your water is a good way to help you drink
plenty of water. The food we eat also makes a difference in how we feel in the
heat. Cold foods, such as ice cream and drinks with some ice can cool down our
bodies. Fruits and vegetables are easy for the body and refreshing. Plan a
healthy menu for a hot day.
61. When we feel hot, we'd better .
A. run around B. sit and do nothing C. play in water
62. You will drink much water if you add some according to the passage.
A.sugar B.juice C.salt
63. What does the underlined wore " dizzy" mean in Chinese?
A.箭服的 B.精力充沛的 C.晕眩的
64. According to the passage, one gallon of water is almost lasses of
water.
A.2 B.8 C.16
65. The main idea of this passage is about .
A. the things to do when it's hot
B. the things to eat in the heat
C. the things to drink on a hot day
D
When I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and
go to the city. We lived on a farm, and especially in \~-inter, we were quite
out off from the outside world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags andmoved to the city. However, I soon discovered that my life has its
disadvantages,too.
One big disadvantage is money. It costs so much to go out, not to
mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. ①空
气是如此的脏以至于我害怕出去。 Then there is the problem of traveling round.
Although I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jams. One choice
is to go by bike, but that can be dangerous. Of course there are advantages.
First, there is so much to do in the city. And there are wonderful jobs and
more chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally,if you
like shopping, the kind of goods is very surprising. ② What' s more,ther e ar e
man y shop s tha t ar e no t fa r fro m you r home .
Is life better in the city then? Perhaps it is, when you are in your
teens or twenties. However, as you get older, and especially if you have small
children, the peace of the countryside may be a better choice. I certainly
hope to move back there soon.
66. Did the writer like living in the countryside when he was a child?
67. How many disadvantages of living; in the city are there?
68. What does the writer prefer in the countryside when he gets older?
69.将划线句子①译成英语。
70．将划线句子②译成汉语。
70．将划线句子②译成汉语。
第二节语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。（每个单词限用一次）
Sleep he write true well interested story think form because
I like reading in my free time. I've read all kinds of books which are 7 1
by many famous writers from all over the world. But I like a Chinese writer7 2 .His name is Xu Zhimo.
Xu was born in a big family. His parents were good at writing. His father
taught little Xu by 7 3 . When Xu was very young, he was 7 4 in reading.
Fables（寓言）and novels were his favorites. He loved reading very much and he
often forgot to eat and 7 5 ．
When Xu was about six years old, he began to write some 7 6 ．He kept
practicing writing and did better and better. But he still kept on reading,
7 7 he always believed "Reading makes a full man".
When he grew up, his dream came 7 8 ．He became a world -famous writer.
Not only Chinese but also people 7 9 other countries worshiped（崇拜）him. His
works（著作）were enjoyed all over the world. Everyone 8 0 his works were nice
and great.
第三节单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
81. Simon is an interesting person and he gets excited (easy).
82. On my last birthday, my brother bought (I)a book as a gift.
83. After discussing it for two days, they haven't reached an (agree) yet.
84.I don't like soap operas because I think they are (meaning).
85.I am happy to know that you will come Zunyi and looking forward to
(meet) you at the airport.
笫四部分（共2小节，满分25分）
第一节句子改错（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
请从A.B、C中选出错误选项，用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填在括号内。
86. Our teacher told us that the earth mov e d around the sun. ( )
A C
87. The man which sat next to me is my uncle. ( )
A B C
88. Two third of the coat i s made of cotton. ( )
A B C
89. The silk scarf hanging in the shop feels softly. ( )
A B C90. When their headteacher passed by, the children played basketball. (
)
A B C
笫二节书面表达（计20分）
我们都知道美国登山运动员Aron Ralston，他的故事令人感动，激励人心。在我们身边，
一定也有那么一些人和事，他们或许平凡，或许渺小，但却总能鼓舞我们，催人奋进。
请以“The Person Encouraging Me”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。
基本情况 年龄、职业、外貌……
品质特征 勇敢、善良、勤奋……（任选其一）
具体事例 ……
对你的影响 ……
要求：1．任选一项品质特征，并用具体事例加以阐述。
2．文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。
参考答案
第一部分听力
第一节听力选择
A．1~5：AABCB
B.6~10:CBACA
C．11~15：ABBCB
第二节听力填空
D.16.unlucky 17.sunny 18.subway 19.yellow 20.rain
第二部分语言知识运用
第一节单项选择
21~25 BABBC 26~30 CBCAC 31~35 BCACB
第二节完形填空
36~40 BACCB 41~45 ABCAC
第三节 口语交际
46~50 FCBEA
第三部分词汇与阅读
第一节阅读理解51~55 CBACB 56~60 ACBCB 61~65 CBCBA
66. No, he didn't./No,
67. There are three disadvantages./There./3.
68, He prefers the peace of the countryside./The peace of countryside./The
peace./Peace.
69. Th e ai r is s o dirty that I a m afrai d o f going/t o g o outside/ou t.
④ ① ④ ① ② ③
70．而且／此外／还有／况且，在你家附近就有许多商店（在你家不远处就有许多商店）。
第二节语篇填空
71.written 72.best 73.himself 74.interested 75.sleep
76.stories 77.because 78.true 79.from 80.thought
第三节单词拼写
81.easily 82.me 83.agreement 84.meaningless 85.meeting
第四部分
j第一节句子改错
86. (B)movies 87. (A)who/that 88. (A)thirds 89. (C)soft
90.( C) were playing
第二节书面表达
The Person Encouraging Me
My English teacher is a middle - aged man who is about l.7 meters tall. He
is a bit fat with black hair and big eyes. His appearance would leave you an
impression that he is very strict. In fact, he is a kind and easy - going man.
I can still remember one thing happened when I was in Junior 2.I forgot to
do my homework.I thought he would be angry and punish me. However, he just
kindly told me what I should do in the future.I was so moved that I decided
to finish my homework on time from then on.
My English teacher is my hero.I am studying English very hard now, because
I want to be an English teacher like him in the future.
按5个档次给分，具体要求请参照一下评分细则。
档次 分值 要求
涵盖所有的内容要点；运用了较丰富的词汇、语法和句式结构；有效地
五 17~20
使用了语句间的连接成份，且表述清楚，书写规范，达到预期的写作目标。如果有小错误，是因为运用复杂结构所致。
涵盖主要内容，语法结构和词汇基本准确，虽有少数错误，但书写工整
四 13~16
规范。
涵盖基本内容，但句子不太连贯，语法错误
三 9~12
较多。
二 4~8 能围绕话题写出几个简单的句子。
不写或抄写与话题无关的内容不得分；若能写
一 0~3
出一些与话题有关的词或短语给1~3分。
