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2016 年贵州遵义市中考英语真题及答案
一、第一部分 听力（共2小节，满分7.5分）
第一节 听力选择（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共计22.5分）A围片理解 请听句子，从A.B.C
中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．（听
两遍）
1．（1.5分）
2．（1.5分）
3．（1.5分）
4．（1.5分）
5．（1.5分）
B.小对话理解 请听小对话及问题，从A.B.C中选择正确的答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对
应题目的答案标号涂黑．（听两遍）
6．（1.5分）A．The yellow one
B．The blue one
C．The brown one．
7．（1.5分）A．Boring
B．Interesting
C．Surprising．
8．（1.5分）A．Doctor and nurse
B．Teacher and studentC．Mother and son．
9．（1.5分）A．By bus
B．On foot
C．By bike．
10．（1.5分）A．Friday
B．Saturday
C．Sunday．
C.长对话理解，请听长对话，根据其内容，从A.B.C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案，并用
2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．（听三遍）
11．（1.5分）Where are they？
A．In the park．
B．In the library．
C．In the classroom．
12．（1.5分）What happened to the kite？
A．It's caught in the tree．
B．It's flying too high．
C．It's blown away．
13．（1.5分）How all is the tree？
A．About 5 metres．
B．About 8 metres．
C．About 10 metres．
14．（1.5分）Whose kite is it？
A．Tom's．
B．Mary's．
C．Linda's．
15．（1.5分）What will happen at last？
A．They will get the kite back．
B．They will lose the kite．
C．They will buy a new kite．
第二节听力填空（共1小题，每小题1.5分，共计7.5分）D，短文理解 请听短文，根据其内容
填写表格，并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上．（听三遍）16．（7.5分）
My Middle School Life
（16） years I always got （17） grades．My parents and teachers（18）
ago about me．
Later I made much progress in my（19）
（20） I will get into a senior high school
五、选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
21．（1分）﹣Do you know a company name with ________"H"a the fist letter？
﹣Sure．"Huawei"．It's a company owned by RenZhengfei form Guizhou．（ ）
A．an B．a C．the
22．（1分）﹣Do you like the suit of school ________ in our school？
﹣Of course．It's quite good．（ ）
A．dress B．uniform C．cloth
23．（1分）﹣Does the supermarket of China Town in London sell Laoganma？
﹣Yes，it is as good as_____in China．（ ）
A．it B．this C．that
24．（1分）The film All Birds Flocking to Phoenix《百鸟朝风》was____ to show for a
longer time．（ ）
A．taken off B．put off C．got off
25．（1分）﹣I take a walk for 1O thousands steps___Xiangjiang River after dinner
every day．
﹣So does my mother．（ ）
A．along B．across C．above
26．（1分）As soon as I got home，_____ I threw my school bag on the sofa and
listened to the music．（ ）
A．happy B．happiness C．happily
27．（1分）You_____look at the traffic lights and cars when you cross the road．（
）
A．can B．must C．may
28．（1 分）Some students depend on others so much that their parents almost
do______ for them．（ ）
A．everything B．nothing C．something
29．（1分）﹣Have you planned your holiday？Yes，I______to go to Flying Dragon Lake in Yuqing for my holiday．（ ）
A．decide B．will decide C．have decided
30．（1分）﹣______you take a taxi，you will sill miss your train．
﹣Don't worry．I will change the ticket for the next train on line now．（ ）
A．Even if B．Until C．When
31．（1分）﹣Why the restaurant____to close by government？
﹣Because of its high prices on food．Businessmen must be honest，you know．
（ ）
A．will be asked B．was asked
C．is asked
32．（1分）﹣How do you think of the food you______yesterday？
﹣It was delicious．（ ）
A．taste B．have tasted C．tasted
33．（1分）﹣Dear，please tell me_________．
﹣Because I'll have a long vocation without homework．（ ）
A．why are you so happy B．why you are so happy
C．why were you so happy
34．（1分）﹣Could you just tell him to call me back？
（ ）
A．No problem B．I think so
C．You are welcome
35．（1分）﹣I'm new here．I fell so nervous，
﹣Everything will be OK．（ ）
A．My pleasure B．It's OK C．Take it easy
三、第二节完形填空（共1小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分）阅读短文，根据其内容．从A.B.C
中选出最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．
36．（15分）Bing Xin，one of the most popular and famous writers of the 20th
century Chinese Literature（文学）．She was born（36） 1900 in Fujian
Province．She（37） the Chinese classical books and began writing
traditional Chinese（38） when she was only a child．Her first piece of
writing（39） in 1919．
Bing Xin's works were many．She wrote novels，poems and so on（40） ，themost famous works were her works for children，she loved children so much and
wrote many （41） poems for them．We found that her best works Letters to
Younger Readers can't be Forgotten（42） ．
Bing Xin was an important person in the early history of woman literature in
China，too．Many of her works were about（43） problems．She believed mothers
（44） an important role in our（45） The great woman died at the age
of 99，leaving her works lighting our hearts．
36．A．on B．in C．at
37．A．studied B．worked C．found
38．A．movies B．dramas C．stories
39．A．came out B．came in C．came over
40．A．or B．so C．but
41．A．serious and boring B．gentle and wise C．meaning less and scary
42．A．early B．slowly C．easily
43．A．children's B．men's C．women's
44．A played B．took C．treated
45．country B．family C．school．
四、第三节口语交际（共1小题，每小题10分，共计10分）情景七选五请阅读下面一-段对话，
根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填人对话的五个选项．并用 28铅笔把答题卡上对
应题目的容案标号徐黑．
46．（10分）Jack：Hi，Molly．I have something for you．
Molly：（46）
Jack：It's a gift box from your friend Amy．
Molly：Thanks．（47） Oh．It's a ticket．
Jack：（48）
Molly：It's a ticket for Song Joong﹣Ki's movie．（49）
Jack：Yes，he is so popular now and I'm writing a report about him
for a magazine．
Molly：（50）
Jack：Sure．His school work is the best．He is brave，smart，and hardworking and he
is good at making plans．All of those make him a super star．
Molly：Really？I can't wait to watch the movie．
A．What is it？B．Do you know him？
C．How much is the ticket？
D．What is it for？
E．Let's see what is inside．
F．Can you tell me more about him？
G．Are you sure of his coming？
五、第三部分词汇与阅读（共3小节，满分40分）阅读理解（共4小题，每小题10分，共计40
分）第一节请阅读材料A.B.C，根据其内容选择填空，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答
案标号涂黑；请阅读材料D，回答问题及翻译划线部分的句子，并将其正确答案用黑色墨水笔
或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上
51．（10 分）My grandparents have traditional ideas about who should do what
around the house．My grandmother does all the cleaning，a well as the shopping
and cooking．She never asked a cleaner for help，even in the days when she had a
full﹣time job at the supermarket ．"At that time，"she because both your
grandfather and once told me，"the house did not get very dirty or untidy at
the weekend．
As for my grandfather were out all day．l used to do a bit of cleaning in the
living room during the work，and I usually leaned the rest of the house at the
weekend．"He also s for my grandfather，his task is fixing anything that breaks
out goods wrong．decorates the house to make it more beautiful．Now，he is
painting the dinning room．whose walls were covered blue and red flowery
wallpaper，but now they are white．The room will look very different when it is
finished．
The only job that my grandparents share is the gardening，but even out there
they have different tasks，My grandmother waters flowers and my grandfather
cuts grass and branches．How lovely my grandparents are!
51．Who does all the cleaning，shopping and cooking at home？
A．Grandparents．
B．Grandfather．
C．Grandmother．
52．Why did grandmother never ask a cleaner for help？A．Because she was too poor today．
B．Because the house was not 印ditty．
C．Because the leaner was very busy．
53．What does grandfather do all home？
A．Clean the house．
B．Fix broken things．
C．Shop for families．
54．What color are the walls now？
A．Red．
B．Blue．
C．White．
55．What does the underlined word 4"flowery"mean？
A．饰以花卉图案的
B．以徐鸦艺术形式的
C．覆盖五颜六色的．
56．（10分）The map below is about Mid﹣cast Asian and African migrants（ 移 民）
who risk their lives to enter the European Union（ 欧盟） from 2014 t 2015．
Many of them died on the way to EU countries．But the rush to Italy，Greece and
Spain can never stop，because they are living all life in wars and poverty（贫
穷）．The whole family from pan parents to grandchildren are o boats to EU．
Italian government can't help but try lo save people on boats when they are indanger．Who knows whether we should save them or not？
56．The passage shoes the facts about migrants ．
A．in 2014
B．in 2015
C．form 2014 to 2015
57．Which countries are the migrants rushing to？
A France，German，Britain
B．Spain，Italy，Greece
C．Turkey，Syria．Algeria
58．Why do the migrants leave their own countries？
A．Bet cause of illness and war．
B．Because of poverty and freedom．
C．Because of war and poverty．
59．How do the migrants arrive in E？
A．B sea．
B．By land．
C．By air．
60．There are more migrants died in 2015than the in2014．
A.525
B.2223
C.2748．
61．（10分）These days，many people enjoy biking．But there is a lot to think
about before you buy a bike．There are many kinds of bicycles to choose from．
Thar's why it is of ten good to an expert （专家） for advice．
Different bicycles can do different thing．Some of the mare made to be ridden
on smooth roads．Others are for rocky roads，and some bikes can be ridden on
both．Fist，ask yourself where you plan to ride city？On mountain trails（ 小路）？
Or both？When you decide，you stat to choose the bike for your need．
Next，be sure you get the right size of bike for you．Bicycle stores will take
to measure your size．Then they put the data（ 数据） in a computer．The computer
will suggest a good size for you．
Besides the kind of bike and the size，you also need to have the right pieces
of parts，like handles．lights and seats．And finally，you need to know how toride your bike comfortably．An expert in a bike store can help you with the
things．Then you'll be ready to hit the road．
61．How is it to choose a bike？
A．It's easy．
B．It's difficult．
C．It's funny．
62．How many kinds of roads are mentioned in the second paragraph？
A．One
B．Tow．
C．Three．
63．What should you think first when you choose a bike？
A．The person who rides the bike．
B．The shop which sells the bike．
C．The road where you ride he bike，
64．Which of the following is TRUE？
A．The computer will suggest a good size for you．
B．The parts like handles，light sand seats should be expensive．
C．You needn't learn how to ride the bike．
65．Which is the best tile of the passage？
A．Riding Bicycle is Fun
B．Choosing a Bicycle
C．Planing a Bicycle Trip．
66．（10分）Many people，especially the old people hold the idea that we should
not break with the traditions of our country．The traditions like kong fu，paper
cutting．clay ant and soon should be passed from father sons．In their eyes，we
are different from other countries because we keep our traditions．They think
we will lose our special character（特征）．
But many others are strongly against it．They think some traditions influence
the development of our society．We don't need to follow the traditions．Some of
the them even think we should give up the old traditions．
Traditions are the soul（ 灵魂） of our nation． ① 我认为保持我们的传统是很有必要
的 ． On the other hand ， traditions can be improved by international
communication ． So we should be brave enough to learn traditions in othercountries．In this way； our society can be more developed； ② in this wa y ， ou r
Chinese traditions can be kept for lon g ．
66．Are many old people against traditions in China？
67．In old people's eyes，what will lose if we don't keep our traditions？
68．How can traditions be improved？
69．将划线句子①译成英语：
70．将划线句子②译成汉语： ．
六、第二节语篇填空（共1小题，每小题10分，共计10分）清阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用
方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡
规定的位置上．（每个单词限用一次）
71．（10分）Picture different during he well take because guitar work find
A reporter from Jiangsu Province went to Australia and some other countries
with his father fora 3﹣month trip．His father spent most of his life（71）
．in the field．The son started the amazing trips with bis father around the
world（72） the farmer father got cancer a serious illness．
The reporter wanted to（73） his father to travel，hoping that his father
can．（74） his
younger self in his last days．'They travelled more than 13，000kilometre and
took over 110，000
（75） on their trips to（76） countries，Well，a miracle（ 奇迹）
happened（77） the"rebirth"
rips．To their surprise，（78） father got better from illness and became
more open﹣hearted．
He even taught himself to play the（79） ，and then he played it very（80）
．Now，be is
expecting another trip lo Africa．He is the most stylish dad ever．
Time carves（ 雕刻） his face but youth flows in his blood．This is the real
style．
七、第三节 单词拼写（ 共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分}根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正
确形式填空，并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上．81．（1分）In western countries，you usually can't see the （ thirteen）
floor．
82．（1 分）We can see a lot of flowers and （nation） flags around
Tian'anmen Square on October 1st．
83．（1分）Fathers should do more to （they） kids in the modern family．
84．（1分）We can do better with a clear （ direct ）in our mind．
85．（1分）As you can see，Zunyi is a （grow） city．
八、第四部分（共2 小节，满分25 分）第一节 句子改错（ 共5 小题，每小題1分，共计5
分）清从A.B .C 中选出错误选项，用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填在括号内，并将正确答案填
写在横线上．
86．（1分）Both Tom and Jack is from the USA．
A B C．
87．（1分）I like to be on my own some times．and you？
A B C．
88．（1分）The shop has T﹣shirts of green for only ￥30．
A B C．
89．（1分）They have bought the new house by the river for years．
A B
C．
90．（1分）He does most of the research paper at the night．
A B C．
九、第二节书面表达（计20分）
91．（20分）一群蚂蚁正扛着超过其重量二十多倍的食物回巢（ nest），看到图中情景你有什
么感受昵？请以"Live Like an Art"为题，说一说蚂蚁的故事，讲一讲自己的经历．谈﹣﹣
谈自己的感想．
要求；
l．词数：80 词左右的短文．
2．文中应包括以下要点：
（1）蚂蚊的故事；
（2）我的故事；
（3）我的感想．3．文中不能出现真实的人名、地名、校名．贵州省遵义市2016年初中毕业生学业(升学)统一考试
英语答案解析
第一部分 听力
第一节 听力选择
1.【答案】C
【解析】原文：The baby monkey
likes jumping up and down.
2.【答案】B
【解析】原文：Wow! The waiter is a robot.
3.【答案】A
【解析】原文：It’s difficult to make clothes for a short and fat man.
4.【答案】C
【解析】原文：Let’s sing Happy Birthday song to Mary.
5.【答案】B
【解析】原文：We can enjoy sunshine by the sea.
6.【答案】A
【解析】原文：M：Look! The two cars are running fast.
W：Yes. The yellow one is faster than the blue one.
Q：Which car runs faster?
7.【答案】B
【解析】原文：W：Tom，these storybooks are interesting. Do you think so?
M：Yes. I like them very much and I like poems, too.
Q：What does Tom think of the storybooks?
8.【答案】B
【解析】原文：W：As a student, you can’t run in the hallways.
M：Sorry, Miss Wang. I will not do that again.
Q：Who are they in the conversation?
9.【答案】C
【解析】原文：M：I really love the time when we went to Chishui by bus two years
ago. It’s a nice trip.
W：So do I. I went there again this year, but I rode a bike this time.
Q：How did the woman go to Chishui this year?10.【答案】C
【解析】原文：W：Tim, when will the school soccer game start?
M：Two days later. You see，today is Friday.
Q：When will the school soccer game start?
11.【答案】A
【解析】原文：Tom： It’s fun to fly a kite. Where is your kite, Mary?
Mary：Oh, Tom, do you see that tree? The kite is caught in the tree.
Tom：I’ m sorry. Can you get it down?
Mary：I think so. But I have to climb the tree.
Tom：That is a tall tree. It’s about 8 metres. Do you really want to climb it?
Mary：Yes，I have to climb it. The kite is not mine. It’s Linda’s kite.
Tom：OK. I can help you. Let’s go.
Mary：Thank you. OK. Let’s go!
12.【答案】A
【解析】原文：Tom： It’s fun to fly a kite. Where is your kite, Mary?
Mary：Oh, Tom, do you see that tree? The kite is caught in the tree.
Tom：I’ m sorry. Can you get it down?
Mary：I think so. But I have to climb the tree.
Tom：That is a tall tree. It’s about 8 metres. Do you really want to climb it?
Mary：Yes，I have to climb it. The kite is not mine. It’s Linda’s kite.
Tom：OK. I can help you. Let’s go.
Mary：Thank you. OK. Let’s go!
13.【答案】B
【解析】原文：Tom： It’s fun to fly a kite. Where is your kite, Mary?
Mary：Oh, Tom, do you see that tree? The kite is caught in the tree.
Tom：I’ m sorry. Can you get it down?
Mary：I think so. But I have to climb the tree.
Tom：That is a tall tree. It’s about 8 metres. Do you really want to climb it?
Mary：Yes，I have to climb it. The kite is not mine. It’s Linda’s kite.
Tom：OK. I can help you. Let’s go.
Mary：Thank you. OK. Let’s go!
14.【答案】C
【解析】原文：Tom： It’s fun to fly a kite. Where is your kite, Mary?Mary：Oh, Tom, do you see that tree? The kite is caught in the tree.
Tom：I’ m sorry. Can you get it down?
Mary：I think so. But I have to climb the tree.
Tom：That is a tall tree. It’s about 8 metres. Do you really want to climb it?
Mary：Yes，I have to climb it. The kite is not mine. It’s Linda’s kite.
Tom：OK. I can help you. Let’s go.
Mary：Thank you. OK. Let’s go!
15.【答案】A
【解析】原文：Tom： It’s fun to fly a kite. Where is your kite, Mary?
Mary：Oh, Tom, do you see that tree? The kite is caught in the tree.
Tom：I’ m sorry. Can you get it down?
Mary：I think so. But I have to climb the tree.
Tom：That is a tall tree. It’s about 8 metres. Do you really want to climb it?
Mary：Yes，I have to climb it. The kite is not mine. It’s Linda’s kite.
Tom：OK. I can help you. Let’s go.
Mary：Thank you. OK. Let’s go!
第二节 听力填空
16.【答案】Three/3
【解析】原文：How time flies! I will leave middle school. Now let me tell you
something about my middle school life.
Three years ago, when I first went into junior high school, I didn’t work
hard and I always got bad grades. My parents and teachers worried about me. And
I often felt sad. When I was in trouble，my teachers and classmates helped me.
Later I made much progress in my study. What’s more，I joined the school
soccer club and the English club. Soon, I will get into a senior high school，
and 1 will study harder and go to my favourite university.
17.【答案】had
【解析】原文：How time flies! I will leave middle school. Now let me tell you
something about my middle school life.
Three years ago, when I first went into junior high school, I didn’t work
hard and I always got bad grades. My parents and teachers worried about me. And
I often felt sad. When I was in trouble，my teachers and classmates helped me.
Later I made much progress in my study. What’s more，I joined the schoolsoccer club and the English club. Soon, I will get into a senior high school，
and 1 will study harder and go to my favourite university.
18.【答案】worried
【解析】原文：How time flies! I will leave middle school. Now let me tell you
something about my middle school life.
Three years ago, when I first went into junior high school, I didn’t work
hard and I always got bad grades. My parents and teachers worried about me. And
I often felt sad. When I was in trouble，my teachers and classmates helped me.
Later I made much progress in my study. What’s more，I joined the school
soccer club and the English club. Soon, I will get into a senior high school，
and 1 will study harder and go to my favourite university.
19.【答案】study
【解析】原文：How time flies! I will leave middle school. Now let me tell you
something about my middle school life.
Three years ago, when I first went into junior high school, I didn’t work
hard and I always got bad grades. My parents and teachers worried about me. And
I often felt sad. When I was in trouble，my teachers and classmates helped me.
Later I made much progress in my study. What’s more，I joined the school
soccer club and the English club. Soon, I will get into a senior high school，
and 1 will study harder and go to my favourite university.
20.【答案】soon
【解析】原文：How time flies! I will leave middle school. Now let me tell you
something about my middle school life.
Three years ago, when I first went into junior high school, I didn’t work
hard and I always got bad grades. My parents and teachers worried about me. And
I often felt sad. When I was in trouble，my teachers and classmates helped me.
Later I made much progress in my study. What’s more，I joined the school
soccer club and the English club. Soon, I will get into a senior high school，
and 1 will study harder and go to my favourite university.
第二部分 语言知识运用
第一节 单项选择
21.【答案】A
【解析】由交际情景可知，此处指用一个“H”作为公司名称的第一个字母此处表示泛指，且字母H的发音以元音因素开头，使用不定冠词an。故选A。
【考点】冠词的用法
22.【答案】B
【解析】由交际情景可知，问句句意为：你喜欢我们学校的校服吗？school uniform意为“校
服”，是固定用法，符合题意。故选B。
【考点】名词辨析
23.【答案】C
【解析】由交际情景可知.伦敦唐人街超市卖的老干妈和中国的老干妈一样好。空格处指代
Laoganma，与上文提到的“Laoganma”是同名异物，使用代词that。故选C。
【考点】代词辨析
24.【答案】B
【解析】句意为：电影《百鸟朝风》的上映时间乂往后推迟了更久。put off意为“推迟”，符
合题意。故选B。
【考点】动词短语辨析
25.【答案】A
【解析】此处指没天晚饭“我”都会沿着湘江走一万步。along意为“沿着”，符合题意。故
选A。
【考点】介词辨析
26.【答案】C
【解析】修饰动词threw应用副词happily，意为“快乐地”。故选C。
【考点】词性辨析
27.【答案】B
【解析】句意为：你在穿过马路的时候，一定要看交通灯和车。must意为“一定，必须”，符合
题意。故选B。
【考点】情态动词辨析
28.【答案】A
【解析】由“depend on others so much”可知，他们的父母几乎为他们做所有事情。
everything意为“一切事情，所有事情”，符合题意。故选A。
【考点】不定代词辨析
29.【答案】C
【解析】由问句“ Have you planned your holiday? ”和答语中的“Yes”可知，“我”已
经决定去余庆的飞尼湖度假了。农表示到现在为止己经完成的动作应用现在完成时，其结构
为“have+动词的过去词”。故选C。【考点】动词的时态
30.【答案】A
【解析】由交际情景可知，此处指即使你乘坐出租乍，你仍然赶不上火车。even if意为“即
使，尽管”，符合题意。故选A。
【考点】连词（短语辨析）
31.【答案】 B
【解析】由答语屮的“Because of his high prices on food.”可知，这家餐馆已经被政府
要求停业。动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故选B。
【考点】动词的时态
32.【答案】C
【解析】由“yesterday”可知，taste的动作发生在过去，使用一般过去时。故选C。
【考点】动词的时态
33.【答案】B
【解析】宾语从句使用陈述语印，排除A、C两项。故选B。
【考点】宾语从句
34.【答案】A
【解析】由问句“Could you just tell him to call me back?”并结合选项可知，No
problem意为“没问题”，能回答所提出的问题。故选A。
【考点】情景交际
35.【答案】C
【解析】由“I feel so nervous. ”和答语中的“Everything will be OK.”可知.回答应
该是“不要着急，別紧张”。Take it easy意为“别着急，别紧张”，符合题意。故选C。
【考点】情景交际
第二节 完形填空
文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了冰心的生平经历。
36.【答案】B
【解析】表示在某—年使用介词in。故选B。
【考点】介词的用法
37.【答案】A
【解析】她学习中国的古典著作。study意为“学习，研究”，符合语境。故选A。
【考点】名词辨析
38.【答案】C
【解析】由下文“when she was only a child”可知，她应是开始写传统的中国故事。story意为“故事”，符合语境。故选C。
【考点】名词辨析
39.【答案】A
【解析】1919年她发表了第一篇文章。come out意为“出版，发表”，符合语境。故选A。
【考点】动词短语辨析
40.【答案】C
【解析】 “She wrote novels, poems and so on”与“the most famous works were her
works for children”之间存在转折关系。but意为“但是”，表示转折，符合语境。故选C。
【考点】连词
41.【答案】B
【解析】由上文“She loved children so much”可知，她为孩子们写出了很多既温馨又充
满智慧的诗歌。gentle and wise意为“温馨和智慧的”，符合语境。故选B。
【考点】形容词辨析
42.【答案】C
【解析】句意为：我们发现她最好的作品《寄小读者》令人难以忘怀。easily意为“容易地”，
符合语境。故选C。
【考点】副词辨析
43.【答案】C
【解析】由上文“in the early history of woman literature”可知，她的很多作品都是
关于妇女的问题的。women’s意为“妇女的”，符合语境。故选C。
【考点】名词所有格辨析
44.【答案】A
【解析】play an important role in意为“在……中发挥重要作用”，是固定搭配，符合语
境。故选A。
【考点】动词辨析
45.【答案】B
【解析】由上文“She believed mother’s love is the greatest love in the world.”
可知，她认为妈妈在家庭和社会中发挥着重要的作用。family意为“家庭”，符合语境。故选
B。
【考点】名词辨析
第三节 口语交际
46.【答案】A
47.【答案】E48.【答案】D
49.【答案】B
50.【答案】E
第三部分 词汇与阅读
第一节 阅读理解
文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了爷爷和奶奶在家中不同的任务。
51.【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。由第一段第二句“My grandmother does all the cleaning, as well
as the shopping and cooking.”可知，打扫、购物和做饭都是奶奶在做，故选C。
52.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题，由第一段中的“She never asked a cleaner for help”和下文奶奶
给出的解释“the house did not get very dirty or untidy”可知奶奶从不请清洁工，
是因为房子不是太脏。故选B。
53.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。由第二段第-句“As for my grandfather, his task is fixing
anything that breaks or goes wrong.”可知，爷爷的任务是修理坏了的东西。故选B。
54.【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。由第二段中的“Now, he is painting the dining room，whose walls
were covered with blue… but now they are white.”可知，现在墙是白色的。故选C。
55.【答案】A
【解析】词义猜测题。flowery的词根是flower，意为“花”，由此结合画线词前的“blue
and red”和画线词后的转折分句“but now they are white”可知，画线词所在句指墙上
贴着蓝色和红色花卉图案的壁纸。因此，flowery意为“饰以花卉图案的”。故选A。
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中东和非洲的难民向欧盟移民的问題。
56.【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。由第一段“The map below is about... migrants(移民）...from
2014 to 2015.”可知，文章展示的是从2014年到2015年存关移民的实际情况。故选C。
57.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。由第二段第二句中的“But the rush to Italy, Greece and Spain
can never stop”，可知，移民主要是去意大利、希腊和西班牙这几个国家。故选B。
58.【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。由第二段中的“because they are living a life in wars and
poverty(贫穷）”可知，移民离开他们自己的国家是因为战争和贫穷。故选C。59.【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。由文中的“Spain，Italy and Greece received more than 420 000
migrant's by sea arrival”， 移民是通过坐船到达欧盟的。故选A。
60.【答案】A
【解析】推理判断题。由Migrant death in the Mediterranean（2014-2015）部分可知，2014
年移民死亡人数是2223人，2015年移民死亡人数是2748人，所以2015年的移民死亡人数
比2014年多525（=2748-2223）人。故选A。
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何选择适合自己的自行车。
61.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。由第一段第二句“But there is a lot to think about before you
buy a bike.”可知，选择自行车很难。故选B。
62.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。由第二段中的“On city streets? On mountain trails(小路)? Or
both?”可知，第二段共提到了两种道路。故选B。
63.【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。由第二段第四句“First，ask yourself where you plan to ride
it.”和第二段内容可知，你在选择自行车时，首先应该考虑的是你会在什么路上骑它。故选
C。
64.【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。由第三段最后一句“The computer will suggest a good size for
you.”可知，计算机会给你推荐一个适合你的型号。故选A。
65.【答案】B
【解析】标题概括题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了如何选择自行车。因此，最佳标题为
“Choosing a Bicycle”。故选B。
66.【答案】No, they aren’t.
67.【答案】They think we will lose our special character.
68.【答案】Traditions can be improved by international communication.
69.【答案】I think it’s/it necessary for us to keep the traditions.
70.【答案】这样(通过这种方式），我们中国的传统才能保持久远/长久/长远。
第二节 语篇填空
71.【答案】working
72.【答案】because
73.【答案】take74.【答案】find
75.【答案】pictures
76.【答案】different
77.【答案】during
78.【答案】his
79.【答案】guitar
80.【答案】well
第三节 单词拼写
81.【答案】thirteenth/13th
82.【答案】national
83.【答案】their
84.【答案】direction
85.【答案】growing
第四部分
第一节 句子改错
86.【答案】（B）→are/come
87.【答案】（C）→sometimes
88.【答案】（B）→in
89.【答案】（A）→had
90.【答案】（C）the
九、第二节书面表达（计20分）
91．（20分）一群蚂蚁正扛着超过其重量二十多倍的食物回巢（ nest），看到图中情景你有什
么感受昵？请以"Live Like an Art"为题，说一说蚂蚁的故事，讲一讲自己的经历．谈﹣﹣
谈自己的感想．
要求；
l．词数：80 词左右的短文．
2．文中应包括以下要点：
（1）蚂蚊的故事；
（2）我的故事；
（3）我的感想．
3．文中不能出现真实的人名、地名、校名．【解答】A group of ants are carrying food more than 20 times their weight back
to their nest．They are working hard and no ant is lazy．They are very united in
order to bring food home．【高分句型一】I am surprised to see that．（蚂蚁的故事）
Thinking of myself，I didn't study hard in the past．I spent a lot of time on
computer games．I used less time to study，so my grades were getting worse and
worse．【高分句型二】I couldn't help feeling guilty about it．（我的故事）
The behavior of ants has a great influence on me．An ant can work so hard，why
don't I try？（我的感想）
