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2019 年贵州省遵义市中考英语试卷
第一部分 听力
第一节 听力选择
A、 图片理解 请听句子，从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片，（听两遍）
1．
2．
3．
4．
5．
B、小对话理解 请听小对话及问题，从A、B、C中选择正确的答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上
对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（听两遍）
6．A．Outgoing．
B．Understanding．
C．Hardworking．7．A．Stay at home．
B．Make a snowman．
C．Have a picnic．
8．A．By car．
B．By subway．
C．By bus．
9．A．Cabbage noodles．
B．Mutton noodles．
C．Chicken noodles．
10．A．3
B．4
C．12
C、长对话理解 请听长对话，根据其内容，从A、B、C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把
答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（听三遍）
11．（1）Why does the boy enjoy making new friends？
A．To know interesting people．
B．To learn new things．
C．To study together．
（2）What can the girl share with her friends？
A．Movies and games．
B．Secrets and dreams．
C． Dreams and games．
（3）If the boy feels unhappy， his friends will ．
A．hang out with him
B．have a party for him
C．cheer him up
（4）Who is the boy's best friend？
A．Jack．
B．Peter．
C．Cathy．
（5）What are they mainly talking about？
A．Making friends．
B．Doing activities．C．Having classes．
第二节 听力填空
短文理解 请听短文，根据其内容填写表格，并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定
的位置上。（听三遍）
12．
A Speech about Peking Opera
Date On（1）___15th．
Time At （2）___a．m．
What to do （3）___ the speech on time．
What to get Some （4）___ information．
Something to take A （5）___with you．
第二部分 语篇完形
第一节 完形填空 阅读短文，根据其内容，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应
题目的答案标号涂黑。
In space， there was a little gray planet． It looked very___1___，because the people who lived
there hadn't looked after it． They had polluted the whole planet heavily ___2___rubbish and pollution． As a resul
t， there were few plants and animals left．
One day， a little boy Jim was walking on the planet， when he passed a cave（山洞） and ___3___a small r
ed flower inside． The flower was very sick--almost dying， so Jim ___4___ dug up
the flower， with roots， soil and everything． Then he started looking for a place___5___5___6___ care of it．
He searched all over the planet， but everywhere was polluted so much that there was___7___6___8___ place
the flower could possibly live in． Then he looked up at the moon．
It seemed that maybe the plant could live there． Jim decided to go there．He___9___
a spaceship and put the little red flower in the backthen they flew to the moon． Far away from all that pollution，
the flower soon grew up， giving birth to others and these other flowers spread onto other flowers． Soon the
whole moon was completely covered with flowers． When the little boy's flowers came out， the moon gave out a
soft ed____10____8____11____．It was the most beautiful scenery he had ever seen．
Maybe the story is telling us____12____ we don't look after the planet， a day will come when
lowers can only grow on the moon．
So we must be friendly to_____13_____ place that we are living in now．1. A. happy B. sad C. excited D. bored
2. A. about B. from C. with D. beside
3. A. noticed B. believed C. decided D. expected
4. A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly
5. A. to take B. take C. took D. taking
6. A. some B. many C. no D. much
7. A. went away B. went through C. climbed into D. climbed out
8. A. fire B. smell C. noise D. light
9. A. unless B. that C. before D. if
10. A. us B. our C. ours D. ourselves
第二节 口语交际
情景七选五 请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项，并用
2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
W：Hi， Karl! I have heard you are a football fan，aren't you？
M：Yes．___11___
W：How do you feel when you watch a football game？
M：When I watch a football game， I feel very excited．I always forget
everything else．___12___But if they lose，I feel sad．What about you？ Do you
like football？
W：Just a little． I don't do well in playing football． My favorite
sport is table tennis．___13___
M： Yes， of course． I like Messi best．
W： He is really a superman． I like him， too． By the way，___14___
M： Not much． But I'm going to join a football club so that I can play football more．
W：___15___
A. Who is your favorite football star？
B. Do you often play football？
C. That's a good idea．
D. Congratulations to you!
E. Do you have any favorite football stars？
F. If they win，I feel happy．G. And I often watch football games．
第三部分 阅读、词汇与语法
第一节 阅读理解 请阅读A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据其内容选择正确答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应
题目的答案标号涂黑。
Long long ago， there was a small village in the mountains， and many people lived there. Mike was one of
them．He was a middle-aged man． The people in the village always laughed at him． They liked to show
visitors how stupid Mike was． They thought this was an amusing thing to do．
One day， a visitor came to the village．"Watch this!" A villager said and called to Mike．“Come and play
a game， Mike．”he shouted． Mike walked slowly towards him， with a silly smile on his face． “Look，
Mike，” the villager said， “I have got something for you.”He showed Mike a $1 coin and a much larger50￠
(美分) coin． The villager laughed． “See how stupid he is!” he said,“He always does that．How stupid he
is!”He walked away，leaving Mike with the visitor． The visitor felt sorry for Mike．“Mike，listen，”he
said，“Although the 50￠ coin is bigger than the $1 coin，the $1 coin is worth much more．Twice as much．”“I
know that，”"Mike said，“But the first time I take the $1 coin， they will stop playing the game．”Mike went
away and left the visitor in silence．
16. Mike may be a man at the age of___．
A. 10
B. 20
C. 40
D. 80
17. Which is TRUE in the following sentences？___
A. A group of visitors came to the village．
B. Mike didn't take the $1 coin．
C. A visitor came to play chess with Mike．
D. Mike refused to play the game．
18. After the game，how did the visitor feel for Mike at first？___
A. Sorry．
B. Excited．
C. Happy．
D. Crazy．
19. Why did Mike take the 50￠ coin？___A. He knew the visitor very well．
B. He didn't know the worth of it．
C. He liked the picture on it．
.
D He wanted the game to be continued．
20. In fact，Mike was___according to the passage．
A. silly
B. smart
C. poor
D. sick
Booking
Three ways to book tickets for the film．
Price：﹩10
★In person：Box office opens 9：00-17：00
from Monday to Friday．
★By telephone：Ring 0851-22685111 to book
your tickets and pay by credit card．（信用
★Please notice：We are unable to change tickets or give 卡）．
money back unless the film is cancelled．（取消）．
★On line：Complete the online booking form at
www．zunyi theater．com
Discount（打折）
★Saver： $2 off for children under 12 years old and people over 60 years old
★Supersaver：half−price seats for disabled people，only 6 wheelchair spaces available
★Group bookings：10% discount for groups of five or more
★School： $6 tickets for school group of ten or more
21. If you want to book tickets，you can NOT___．
A. ring and pay by credit card
B. book tickets online
C. go to the box office on Tuesday
D. book tickets by post
22. What kind of tickets is the cheapest？___
A. Supersaver．
B. Saver．
C. Group bookings．D. School．
23. We can know___ according to the passage．
A. you can get your money back at any time
B. you can change tickets if you want
C. there are 6 spaces for wheelchairs
D. you can book tickets at www．film．com
24. If 12 students go to see the movie，how much should they pay？___
A. 60． B. 72． C. 96． D. 108．
25. Where can you see the message？___
A. A textbook．
B. A report．
C. The Internet．
D. A story book
English is becoming more and more popular in China．It can be used in every field，such as on some signs
and restaurant menus．But there are some problems when people use it．Perhaps you've seen the English letters
"WC" in your city．They show public toilets．But do you know it is far from native（地道的） English？In
fact，foreigners from English-speaking countries seldom use the letters．
Workers in our city are changing "WC" signs all over the city．The government is spending much money changing
all the bad English on signs and restaurant menus．Many other places in China are following our steps．
"WC，or water closet，is old-fashioned English．It sounds dirty to me．"says Nancy，a young woman
from the US．The old sign will become "Gents/Men" and "Ladies/Women"． "I see much poor English in
everyday life，and not only on signs，"she says，"I know what they mean，but they are Chinglish，not real
English．For example，when someone says to me "My hometown is Guizhou Province"，I know he or she
should say "My hometown is in Guizhou Province"．Hometown is a smaller place in a province．The common
mistakes that Nancy picked up include "Not Entry"，which should be "No Entry"，"Direction of Airport" should
be changed to "To the Airport"．And it is "Room Rate"，not "Room Price"．And remember to "Keep off the
Grass" rather than "Care of the Green"．
The next time you walk on the street or eat in the restaurant，you can go and see if the expressions are right．
26. Who seldom uses letters of "WC" according to the passage？
A. Chinese students．B. Foreigners from other countries．
C. Teachers in China．
D. English-speaking foreigners．
27. What's the attitude（态度）of the government towards the bad English on signs？___
A. It's native．
B. It should be changed．
C. It doesn't matter．
D. It can be used on signs．
28. When Nancy sees much poor English in everyday life，___．
A. she thinks it should be corrected
B. she thinks it is dirty
C. she thinks it is proper
D. she likes to use it
29. Which of the following signs is Right？___
A. Not Entry
B. Room Price
C. To the Airport
D. Care of the Green
30. What is the main idea of the passage？___
A. Chinglish on menus．
B. Money spent on Chinglish．
C. Usages of native English．
D. Letters of "WC"．
The construction（建设） of high-speed railways in China began with the building of the Qinhuangdao-
Shenyang High-Speed Railway（HSR）in 1999．Now the high-speed rail network in China is the largest in the
world．So far，there have been about 1700 kilometers of HSR in service，along with trains of an average（平
均）speed of 220 km/h．
Now Chinese government plans to spend ﹩300 million building the largest and fastest HSR
system in the world by 2020． It's said that the trains can run 400 km/h and create new business for
China and other countries through the Belt and Road．（一带一路）
It's predicted that the HSR network in China will reach 30，000 kilometers and it will be likea grid， which is mainly made up of 8 long-distance high-speed rail lines： four north-south HSR
lines and four east-west HSR lines． Except for the Qingdao-Taiyuan HSR， all HSR lines of the rail
grid are longer than 1，000 kilometers．
Feng Hao， an expert， says "Many markets along the Belt and Road， especially in Central
Asia， Southeast Asia， the Middle East and Eastern European countries， are planning to build HSR lines．
They look forward to getting technological support from China"．
.
31 ___ is the first HSR line in China．
A. The Qinhuangdao-Shenyang HSR．
B. The Qingdao-Taiyuan HSR．
C. The Beijing-Shanghai HSR．
D. The Qinhuangdao-Shanghai HSR．
32. By 2020， the trains will run___ km/h faster than at present．
A. 400
B. 300
C. 220
D. 180
33. What does the underlined word "grid" in Paragraph 3 mean？___
A. A B. B C. C D. D
34. What does the expert FengHao say？___
A. Our country supports other countries in money．
B. Many markets are not planning to build HSR lines．
C. Our country plans to spend $300 million building HSR system．
D. Other countries want to get technological support from our country in HSR．
35. Which of the following is mentioned？___
A. The first builders of HSR．
B. The speed of HSR．
C. The building materials of HSR．
D. The ticket price of HSR．
第二节 任务型阅读阅读短文，回答问题及翻译划线部分 的句子，并将其正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色铅笔字填写在答题卡规
定的位置上。
It is said that everyone has two boxes hung on our necks．The small box at the front is full of other people's m
istakes，while the big one at the back is filled with our own shortcomings（缺点）．Most of time，it's easy to fin
d other people's mistakes．It's hard for us to see our mistakes behind us．
A boy called Tony， always looked at the front box to check what was in it． He saw other
people's mistakes very quickly． When Ben was impatient with him， he said to Ben， "It's so easy for
you to get angry． It is hard to be friends with you．"
He told his mother that Michael was dishonest． "Michael takes my things without asking． And
he forgets to return them． "Tony himself did not like sharing his things with anyone．
When John was too tired to go hiking with him， he said， "You are such an unfriendly person．"
He thought Nick was too proud of his rich parents． But Tony was so proud of himself because
he could not see any of his own mistakes!①He could not understand why he didn't get on well
with others． Then his mother said to him， "If you change the boxes around， maybe you can find
the answer．" He did it as his mother said， and his face turned red．②他发现自己并不比其他同学更好．
.
36 What's in the back box？___
37. Did Tony always look at the front box？___
38. What did Tony think of his four classmates？___
39. 请将划线的句子①翻译成为中文．___
40. 请将划线的句子②翻译成为英文．___
第三节 短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式．
I have two friends in our class， Rick and Scott． Rick has a good lifestyle． He sleeps eight or nine___41_
__ （hour）a day． So he can get up early in the morning． He exercises every day before
having breakfast． He runs three times every week and plays soccer___42___（one） a week． He also
has good eating habits． He___43___（try） to eat all kinds of fruits． He thinks apples are the___44___
（delicious） of all fruits． He believes "Having___45___ apple every day keeps the___46___（ill）
away． "He drinks milk every day and often eats vegetables． He likes hamburgers___47___ he
doesn't eat too much． He looks after his health well． Good eating habits and doing exercises every
day are good for him．
Scott is different___48___ Rick． He is kind of___49___（health）． He doesn't like doing exerciseand sleeps too late． He likes eating junk food， too． He is fat now， and he___50___（ask）to lose
weight by his doctor．
第四节 短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每
句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加和删除，以及其他单词的修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，并在其下面写出该增加的词．
删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2请在答题卡的指定位置上答题．
3只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
I like all seasons， but my favorite season is spring． It's warm and sunny． I can go outside to
play my friends． Summer is my brother Tim favorite season．Swim is his favorite sport and he likes
going to the wonderful beach who is not far from our home．
Mom likes autumn a lot of． This season makes the countryside different． Leaf become brown，
red or yellow． Mom says they are as beautifully as flowers． On sunny days， I may go for a picnic with she． T
he weather is cool and dry in autumn． Dad says he likes winter best． He likes snow．When snow covers the fiel
d， it's just like a thick quilt． And dad is good for making a snowman．Tim and I all like skiing in the snow．
51. _______
52. _______
53. _______
54. _______
55. _______
56. _______
57. _______
58. _______
59. _______
60. _______
第四部分 书面表达
61.假如你是遵义育才中学的大明，你们学校与上海阳光中学正在实施"山与海对话"（ Dialogue Betwe
en Mountain And Sea）项目．今年暑假，你的"手拉手"活动伙伴小海将来遵义进行首次交流活动．请根据下列提示给他写一封80词左右的书信．内容包括：
自我介绍 年龄、性格、爱好……
校园生活介绍 社团活动……
家乡介绍 自然环境，名胜古迹……
你的建议 上网了解更多有关遵义的历史与文化……
注意：1．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3．书信的开头和结尾已为你写出，不计入总词数．
提示词：遵义海龙囤Zunyi Hailongtun Castle 遵义会址 Zunyi Conference Site
Dear Xiaohai，
I'm glad to hear that you are coming to Zunyi because of the project Dialogue Between
Mountain And Sea． Now let me tell you something about me and my city．
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________
Welcome to my city! I'm looking forward to meeting you．
Yours sincerely，
Daming
