文档内容
专题04动词的时态和语态 第4讲—被动语态
时间 ：50分钟 满分：50分
姓名________________ 得数___________________
I.语法填空（15分）
（2021·江苏淮安市·高三模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。
Waste Management Booming
Several sculptures made from cans, tires and plastic bottles 1 ． (display) around a recyclable transfer center in
Shanghai last year. The idea of making sculptures with trash is to make people aware that trash can be useful
when 2 ． (sort) properly.
It was in 2018, 3 ． President Xi Jinping emphasized the importance of trash classification, that the initiative
(倡议) started to get on the fast track. The question “What kind of trash are you (carrying)?” became a popular joke
when Shanghai enforced a law that household waste is required to be sorted 4 ． four categories: recyclables,
kitchen, hazardous (危险的) and residual waste. 5 ． many people doubted it initially, the trash sorting program has
achieved great success. Moreover, in the 6 ． (propose) for the 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-2025), the Central
Committee said the country should accelerate the building of waste recycling systems.
Besides the efforts made by the government, many companies are entering the trash separation and recycling
market. Huazhan Environment, 7 ． high-tech company in Jiangsu province, launched a new brand, Mr. Cat in
English, selling intelligent trash stations and bins to communities. 8 ． (equip) with cameras, sensors and screens,
the smart trash stations are 9 ． (interact) and help people 10 ． (reasonable) deal with different kinds of trash. They
can also alert waste transportation companies when bins are full.
II.应用文写作（10分）
（2021·山东淄博市·高三三模）假如你是李华，你的外教 Linda 对中国书法(calligraphy)很感兴趣。2021年
5月30日，城市文化中心将举行一个书法文化交流活动，请给她写一封邀请信，内容包括：
1. 时间、地点；
2. 活动的内容：看展览、听讲座等；
3. 活动的意义。注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Linda,
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Yours,
Li Hua
III．读后续写 （25分）
（2021·广东实验中学高三月考）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完
整的短文。
Father’s Day Chess
It was Dale's third Sunday volunteering at the retirement home. He had thought it would be a good way to
give back. But today he just felt tired. While on a short break, Dale took a walk through the garden. There were
people sitting on benches, chatting together. A woman sat knitting, looking very pleased with herself. The strands
of brightly-colored yarn disappeared quickly through her hands.
Across the courtyard, there was a man sitting alone at a table with a chessboard in front of him. Dale watched
with curiosity as the man would stare at the pieces, then move them, and then would do the same from the other
side of the board. On his way home after the day had ended, Dale found himself thinking about the man. How he
was hunched over in deep thought, playing a game against himself. How odd, he thought.
Each Sunday, Dale would see the man doing the same thing. While everyone else talked with one another or
happily carried on, the man would sit, slightly bent over and scratching his chin. His eyes rarely came off of the
chessboard. One Sunday, Dale went to the garden on his break expecting to see the man at his normal spot. But he
wasn't there. It was Father's Day and there were many visitors at the home. Dale shrugged and thought the man
must be busy with his family.
That afternoon, Dale was mopping the hallways when he happened to pass by the man's room. The door was
slightly open and he could see the man sitting in a chair next to the window, peering out at the courtyard. Dale
knocked lightly and asked to come in.
The man nodded. Dale saw a collection of framed photographs on the bedside table. “Are those your
children?” he asked.
“Yes, they’re all grown and live far away. They have their own kids now,” he replied. Dale, not wanting theman to be alone on Father's Day, had an idea.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para. 1:
He went outside and got the chessboard from the table.
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Para. 2:
Dale was glad that he volunteered.
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