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专题 07 动词重要时态、语态之（现在完成时）
一 、 用单词的适当形式完成句子
1．（2024届广东省四校高三第一次联考试题）So far, Shandong (launch) many cultural tourism
projects, making great progress in digging into the culture and value of the Yellow River to boost the high-quality
development of the region.(用所给词正确形式填空)
2．（广东省六校2023-2024学年高三联考试题）Panda conservation, on its own, (be) a success up
to now. In the 1980s, pandas had very little protection in the wild and were thought to add up to around just 1,100
individuals. （所给词的适当形式填空）
3．（湖南省岳阳第一中学2023-2024学年高三开学试题）But locals say the demand for their paintings
(decline) in the past two pandemic-struck years. ”（所给词的适当形式填空）
4．(2024 届四川省成都市树德中学高高三模拟试题 )According to a study, recently scientists
(identify) a possible additional cause, one that is an entirely new threat and that further prevents the penguins from
finding food: noise pollution from marine ships in a bay.（所给词的适当形式填空）
5．(2024届四川省四川大学附属中学高三检测试题)Over the past nine months, the cat 46 (grow)
into the period of young adulthood when it is ready to mate. (所给词的适当形式填空)
6．(2024届浙江省绍兴市高三上学期模拟预测试题)Since the founding of new China, large-scale protection of
the river (carry) out and remarkable achievements made.(所给词的适当形式填空)
7．The use of those plastics (increase) by 300% since 2019. The world won’t survive if this situation
continues. (所给词的适当形式填空)
8．There (be) a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events over the past 20 years, causing
largely by rising global temperatures, according to a new report from the United Nations. (所给词的适当形式填
空)
9．The intersection (交汇处) of Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces is home to Northeast China Tiger, which
(set) out to protect the habitats of those two species since its start. (所给词的适当形式填空)
10．Magic, the miniature horse, (win) many awards for her work so far. (所给词的适当形式填空)
11．When and where professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture (not decide) yet. (所
给词的适当形式填空)12．So far this year, no measures (take) against cruelty to animals despite their protest in the
newspaper. (所给词的适当形式填空)
13．Many intelligent search engines (design) for teenagers to aid them in study so far. (所给词的适当
形式填空)
14．As is reported in today’s paper, lots of money (raise) for the homeless so far. (所给词的适
当形式填空)
15．Neither food nor clothes (send) to the old man since two years ago. (所给词的适当形式填空)
16．All the furniture (polish) so far and we can move it into our new house. (所给词的适当形式填空)
17．Effective measures such as building a botanic garden and a fish breeding station (take) to protect the
biodiversity in China’s southwestern Baihetan Dam area so far. (所给词的适当形式填空)
18．Great Expectations (sell) well, but not all books (sell) out yet. (所给词的适当形
式填空)
19．I suggest that you buy a new machine because the old one (damage) beyond repair. (所给词的适当
形式填空)
20．The meeting (put) off till next week. (所给词的适当形式填空)
21．More than 600,000 of them (force) to flee their homes to escape violence since June. (所给词的适
当形式填空)
22．The number of medical schools reached 18 in the early 1990s and (remain) around that level
since. (所给词的适当形式填空)
23．For example, research into the brilliant blue wings of a species of butterfly (lead) to innovative
technologies since scientist uncovered the secret behind their bright colour. (所给词的适当形式填空)
24．Recent years (see) environmental disasters on a grand scale, and experts are predicting
far worse to come. (所给词的适当形式填空)
25．The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody （see）them since. (所给词的适当形式填空)
26．Since 2011, the country (grow) more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125
percent over the past 25 years. （所给词的适当形式填空）
27．Irene said, “I don’t see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the
friends I (make) over the years.”（所给词的适当形式填空）
28．Recent years (witness) a great improvement in the relations between the two countries.
29．（2022年浙江卷1月）On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example, roughly 200 academics —many of the climate scientists (promise) to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
30．（2022全国甲卷）In the last five years, Cao (walk) through 34 countries in six continents.（所
给词的适当形式填空）
31．Dramatic changes (take) place during the past few years in China. (所给词的适当形式填空)
32．In recent years, as the “new” technology of using computers and smartphones (take)over society,
students no longer need to learn how to write “ mechanically" and they let their keyboards do the work. （所给词
的适当形式填空）
33．For example, roughly 200 academics—many of them climate scientists (promise) to fly as little as
possible since the effort started two years ago. (所给词的适当形式填空)
34．People (influence) to become technology addicted. One survey reported that “addicted” was the word
most commonly used by people to describe their relationship to iPad and similar devices. (所给词的适当形式填
空)
35．One of humanity’s greatest achievements has been mastering routes across the world’s oceans. Communities
separated by thousands of miles (bring) into contact and religious ideas have spread across the waters,
while artistic creativity has been motivated by the experience of seeing the products of different civilizations. (所给
词的适当形式填空)
36．The discovery has caused huge excitement among historians, as it provides firm evidence about a ruler whose
life (shadow), in spite of official records, by rumors (谣言) concerning his cold blood since his death at
the Battle of Bosworth in 1485. (所给词的适当形式填空)
37．Since April drinks companies (force) to pay between 18p and 24p for every litre of sugary drink
they produce or import, depending on the sugar content. (所给词的适当形式填空)
38．With people paying attention to fitness, self-service mini-gyms, each covering about 5 square meters,
(spring) up in China’s major cities these years. (所给词的适当形式填空)
39．About 3.000 Chinese students will go to universities in America this year, plus 200 who ( admit )
earlier for graduate and postgraduate studies. (所给词的适当形式填空)
40．All possible means (try) to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear. (所给词的适当
形式填空)
二 、 单项选择41．Not only some international stars but also the Chinese singer and dancer ________ wonderful performances at
the concert recently.
A．has given B．have given C．is giving D．will be giving
42．Over the past centuries, an amazing picture of Yangshao Culture________ across China, mainly along the
Yellow River.
A．emerged B．had emerged C．was emerged D．has emerged
43．92000 hectares of farmland in the country have been planted with food crops________.
A．up to now B．ten years ago C．now and then D．by the end of next year
44．I first read the fashion magazine over a decade ago and________to it since.
A．subscribed
B．had subscribed
C．have subscribed
D．was subscribing
45．In the past decades, some number plates _______ extremely valuable, particularly those that spell out words.
A．had become B．have become C．has become D．Became
46．Alice is the only one of the students who ________ a winner of scholarship for three years.
A．is B．are C．have been D．has been
47．On a website called N6 Fly Climate Sci, for example, roughly 200 academics — many of the climate scientists
________ to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago.
A．have been promised B．is promised C．promised D．have promised
48．So far, the coach as well as all the players ________ their confidence.
A．has lost B．have lost C．lost D．is losing
49．—Are you waiting for a bus from the office of the City Government?
—Yes. I arrived here at the bus stop ten minutes ago, but the bus .
A．hadn’t come B．won’t come C．didn’t come D．hasn’t come
50．With China’s traditional tea-making added to UNESCO cultural heritage list, 43 items _____ the intangible
cultural heritage list in the past few decades.
A．entered B．have entered C．enter D．are entering
三 、 语法填空Passage 1
阅读下面材料,在题后空白处填入适当的内容（每空一词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
In many films, whenever Earth faces a disaster, the 51 （solve） is always fleeing the planet 52
spaceship. But now the Chinese sci-fi movie, The Wandering Earth 53 （offer） a different and 54
（encourage） idea. In the film, Earth is being destroyed by the dying sun. In response, humans around the world
work together 55 (build) a giant engine system, 56 will push Earth away from the sun. This"ambition" didn't
come from nowhere. Up to now “homeland” 57 (have) a soft spot in the hearts and minds of Chinese people.
This special cultural background 58 (probable) makes The Wandering Earth different from other films.
The film was released on Feb 5, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was 59 time when many people had
just made the hard journey back to 60 (they) hometowns. So there is only one possible way to tell the story：
Earth goes wherever humans go,because it's our home.
Passage 2
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Like other big cities, Paris has also a traffic problem: lots of cars, traffic jams and traffic pollution. So since
2007, the city 61 (start) a plan to improve the situation.
Under a project, people can take a bicycle, use it as long as they want, and then leave it at the same or another
bicycle station. The first half-hour is free, 62 if you don’t return it after 30 minutes, you have to pay. It’s
only $1 or $29 a year. The bicycles are as heavy as 25 kilograms, and they’re all grey and have baskets. There’re a
large number of 63 (they) in the city, and the bicycle stations are more than the subway stations!
Paris isn’t the first city to operate a project like this. One Parisian said, “These bicycles are only suitable for
short 64 (journey). If people want to travel across the city, they won’t use a bicycle — they’ll still use
their cars.”
A city spokesman said, “The bicycle project won’t solve all our traffic problems, but it might work in 65
(reduce) air pollution. Traffic, together with factory fumes, 66 (be) a big problem. Everyone knows about
global warming and dramatic climate changes — we know this is partly because rainforests are 67
(gradual) disappearing. And it’s also because there’s so much pollution. There aren’t any simple answers 68
traffic problems and pollution in cities, but the bicycles might help people lead 69 healthier life. Unless
we do something now, there’ll be more traffic jams and temperatures will continue to rise, so the problems in our
environment will get even 70 (bad).”
