文档内容
专题 15 语法填空：新闻报道或记叙文
目录
题型综述.............................................................................................................................................2
解题攻略.............................................................................................................................................2
题型01 谓语动词的时态语态........................................................................................................3
题型02 非谓语动词形式..................................................................................................................6
题型03 形容词、副词......................................................................................................................9
题型04 名词....................................................................................................................................11
题型05 三大从句引导词及冠词、介词、连词等确定...............................................................13
高考练场...........................................................................................................................................17 题型简介
新闻报道：通常以客观、简洁的语言报道事件，包含时间、地点、人物、事件等要素，常用于报道社会、
文化、科技等领域的最新动态。
记叙文：以第一人称或第三人称叙述事件或经历，注重情节发展和人物情感变化，常用于讲述个人故事、
历史事件等。
命题类型
有提示词的填空：给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据语境和语法知识填写正确的词形变化形式。
名词：考查名词的单复数形式，以及词性转换。
动词：主要考查动词的时态、语态、主谓一致以及非谓语动词（不定式、动名词、分词）。
形容词/副词：涉及形容词与副词的转换、比较级和最高级的使用。
代词：考查人称代词、物主代词、反身代词等的使用。
无提示词的填空：不给出任何提示，考生需要根据上下文语境和语法知识填写适当的词汇。
冠词：考查a/an和the的使用，通常在固定搭配中出现。
介词：考查常用介词的基本用法及习惯搭配。
连词：考查and, but, so, for等连词的使用。
名词性从句、状语从句和定语从句的引导词：考查从属连词的使用。
解题思路
通读全文，理解大意：快速浏览文章，了解其主题和结构，把握文章的主要内容和情节发展。
分析句子结构和语境：确定所填词在句中所作的成分（如主语、谓语、宾语等），并结合上下文语境和
语法知识进行选择。
注意时态和语态：根据文章的时态一致性原则，选择合适的动词时态和语态。
利用固定搭配和习惯用法：注意常见的固定搭配和习惯用法，如介词搭配、动词短语等。
先易后难，逐步推进：先解决那些容易判断的空格，再逐步处理较难的题目。
重读全文，核查答案：填完所有空格后，通读全文，确保所填答案使文章意思通顺、语法正确。考点一：谓语动词的时态语态的确定
高考语法填空最常考的时态是一般过去时、一般现在时和现在完成时，但单独考查时态的题型不多，
它同时会和语态、主谓一致一起进行考查，最多只考两个考点。
识别时态标识词：(1)一般过去时的标识词：yesterday, last year (week, month), just then, in 2018, two
days ago等；(2)一般现在时的标识词：often, usually, always, sometimes, every day (week, month)等；(3)现在
完成时的标识词：since, recently, lately, in the past/last few years, so far, until now, already (肯定), yet (否定, 疑
问), just, still, in recent years；for＋时间段等。
三种填谓语动词的情况：①主语+缺谓语 ( +宾语、状语......）；②主句+ that/what等连词+主语
+缺谓语 ( +宾语、状语.......）；③并列分句(不缺成分) +并列连词(and, but, or 等) +主语+缺谓语
( +宾语、状语......）。分析语境，弄明白所给动词与其对应的主语之间的逻辑关系是确定谓语动词语
态的关键。如果所给动词的主语是这个动作的执行者，该动词就用主动语态；如所给动词的主语是这个
动词的承受者，该动词就用被动语态。
（24-25高三上·山东济宁·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On December 4th,2024, a truly thrilling milestone 1 (reach) as China’s Spring Festival was
inscribed (收录) on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, marking a
2 (note) achievement. This achievement, with an impressive 44 listings that outnumber those of any other
nation, not just highlights China’s exceptional contributions, 3 solidifies its standing as a leading cultural
force on the global stage.
4 (root) in the lunar calendar and closely tied to agricultural cycles, the Spring Festival, also
known 5 Chinese New Year, is a combination of China’s traditions, customs, arts, and culinary delights.
More than 6 joyous celebration, it embodies the timeless core values of harmony, family unity, and
respect for ancestors. These deeply-held 7 (belief) influence the daily lives of the Chinese people,
making the Spring Festival a powerful symbol of its cultural identity.
UNESCO’s recognition is a testament to the festival’s lasting importance, ensuring its preservation for future
generations. It applauds China’ s unwavering commitment to safeguarding its intangible heritage and highlights the
nation’s resolve 8 (maintain) its unique cultural appeal. Moreover, this honor fosters global unity insafeguarding our 9 (planet) diverse cultural treasures, guaranteeing that China’s vibrant traditions will
keep inspiring people across the globe. 10 (additional), it celebrates the incredible diversity of
cultures, which contributes to the richness and vitality of our world.
（2025·湖南永州·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Liu is a third-year student at Xi’an International Studies University majoring in tourism management. She
11 (draw) to the countryside after coming 12 an advertisement for “New Peasants”, a government
initiative that connects students, and content creators with internship (实习) opportunities at rural businesses.
The ad was for a position at a village hotel, which Liu thought 13 (offer) an ideal opportunity to
gain firsthand, 14 (practice) knowledge while experiencing life in the Chinese countryside, Foping.
Meanwhile, Xu Wen, an archival (档案的) science student at Northwest University in Xi’an, also arrived in
Foping. She had been looking for a summer internship far 15 (remove) from her college major, believing
only by having new experiences could she further 16 (her).
Xu now believes that 17 (address) the issue of “homogeneity (同质化)” in China’s rural tourism
requires tapping into local culture, which necessitates the effective use of both physical and online archives, 18
that the internship has awakened her imagination regarding the potential of archival science.
Now in its third year, the “New Peasants” program has received applications from thousands of university
students, according to the online travel agency Trip.com. “The 19 (eager) of young people for the
countryside is more than 20 we could have imagined,” the company said in a statement.
考点二：非谓语动词形式的确定
非谓语动词包括动词-ing形式、过去分词和不定式三种形式。填空时，还应该考虑其时态和语态形式。
它是高考中的必考点，也是高中学习的难点，值得学生好好把握用法。
如何判断主被动？逻辑主语与非谓语动词是主谓关系（或称主动关系）时，用v.－ing形式；如果
是动宾关系（或称被动关系）时用 v. －ed形式。如何判断时间先后？非谓语动词表示主动、正在进行，
用 v. －ing形式，有时同时表主动进行，有时仅表主动、仅表进行；表示已经完成、被动的动作，用
v. －ed形式，有时同时表被动完成，有时仅表被动、仅表完成；表示将来发生的动作或动作的全过程，
用不定式to do形式。（24-25高三上·江苏泰州·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Efforts to improve lives of those with disabilities lauded
China has been praised for its efforts 1 (promote) sports among persons with disabilities, and
for its progress in enhancing the well-being of the disabled, helping them better integrate into society 2
assisting them in realizing self-value.
More than 100 3 (participate) from over 20 countries and international organizations
4 (attend) a New Year reception held by the China Disabled Persons’ Federation on February 2, 5
they heard inspiring stories and took part in some unique games and experiences.
“I’m impressed by the level of 6 (invest) China has put into the disabled cause and the level of
value China has given to disabled people,” said Justine Coulson, United Nations Population Fund Representative to
China, who added it is important to build a society enabling those with all types of disabilities, so that they can
move through the community 7 obstacles and enjoy working and playing sports like everybody else.
As a country with 85 million persons with disabilities, so far China 8 (incorporate) fitness
activities for the disabled into its overall national strategies of Fitness-for-All and the Healthy China Initiative, said
You Liang, vice-president of the executive board of the China Disabled Persons’ Federation.
Chen Qi, coach of China’s women’s wheelchair basketball team, was one of five people who shared stories
at the reception, 9 (say) that those with disabilities often experience secondary psychological
challenges that they have to overcome. She said sports can make them 10 (optimist), help them
integrate into the collective and give their lives new meaning.
（24-25高三上·北京丰台·期末）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个
恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Recently, fridge magnets inspired by the phoenix coronet (凤冠) 11 (become) a hit on social
media. There are a flood of posts 12 (share) purchase experiences, attracting large crowds to the
museum shop. The magnets come in both wood and metal styles, and are delicately made 13 (reflect)
the coronet's original design.This cultural phenomenon is both encouraging and challenging, 14
demonstrates the huge potential in the market for cultural and creative products.
考点三：形容词、副词的确定
如果提示词是形容词，那么我们就应该首先考虑填副词形式，其次是比较级或最高级，有时还要注意
加上否定前缀。也有可能将它变为名词，这时要注意是可数名词，还是不可数名词，如果是可数名词，应该考虑单复数的问题。
形容词变为副词时，要注意方法：一般形容词直接加-ly；以-ble, -ple结尾的形容词，则是去e再
加-y；另外记住三个特殊词：gentle, true, whole，它们分别变为gently, truly, wholly。
比较级和最高级的变化规则也要注意。注意单音节词、双音节词和多音节词的变化。
变为名词时，要注意不同后缀的添加。
（24-25高三上·北京·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适
当的单词，给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
It was a reading class. While all her classmates were flying through the books, Skye Malik only on page
four, got impossibly 1 (stick) on the word “doughnut". Her expected difficulty with reading is called
“dyslexia”. Skye got a 2 (profession) diagnosis at the end of the 2nd grade.
（24-25高三上·北京·阶段练习）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适
当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Three locations in China 3 (include) in the list of “The Second 100 IUGS Geological Heritage
Sites” by the International Union of Geological Sciences recently. Guilin Karst, the Permian vegetation of the
Wuda Fossil Site and the Dashanpu Middle Jurassic Dinosaur Fossils Site were included in the list. The IUGS said
a Geological Heritage Site is a significant location 4 exceptional geological features and of utmost
scientific importance. Being included on this list means that these locations possess the highest research value and
scientific level in the field of geology 5 (globe).
（24-25高三上·北京朝阳·开学考试）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1
个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Shenzhen and Hong Kong 6 (joint) presented drone shows (无人机表演) for the first time on
Saturday 7 about 1,200 drones in each city lit up the night sky over Victoria Harbour in Hong Kong and
OCT Harbour in Shenzhen 8 ( celebrate) the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day holidays. During the
show, the drones transformed into blooming osmanthus flowers, 9 (spread) best wishes for family reunions
under a full moon.
（2019·北京东城·二模）World Environment Day is a UN Environment-led global event, 10 takes
place on June 5 every year and is celebrated by thousands of communities worldwide. Since it began in 1972, it has
grown to become the 11 (large) of all the celebrations of environment each year. China owns half the
world’s electric vehicles and 99% of the world’s electric buses. By 12 (host) World Environment Day 2019,the Chinese government will be able to showcase its innovation and progress toward a cleaner environment.
考点四：名词的确定
名词该如何确定呢？可能提示词是动词、形容词，一定要根据上下文来判断是否该使用名词。如果提
示词是名词，根据此空的要求，可能要考虑填名词的复数形式，或其它形式。
(1)确定此空填名词时，应该考虑用什么样的后缀、单复数形式。
(2)另外还要注意一些特殊的变化形式 。如 medium--media; bacterium--bacteria; phenomenon--
phenomena; analysis--analyses, etc.
（24-25高三上·江苏南通·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The British Museum opened a Silk Road exhibition for a media preview on September 24, 2024, 1
(showcase) over 300 objects, including items from 29 national and international institutions. Spanning from around
500 to 1000 A．D．, the exhibition explores 2 the journeys of people, objects and ideas along the Silk
Road shaped cultures and histories across continents.
Luk Yu-ping, co-curator of the exhibition, stressed the 3 (relevant) of the past to the present. “In
the past, China was 4 (centre) to these vast networks, influencing economic development and cultural
exchange. This is mirrored today in initiatives like the Belt and Road, where China again plays a(n) 5
(replaceable) role in the global economy,” she noted. She highlighted the connections between China’s Tang
Dynasty and the world. “For instance, we put 6 (emphasize) on maritime routes linking China to West
Asia, illustrated by artifacts from Tang China.”
Sue, another co-curator, explained that the very links 7 connect the cultures do the trick and the
Silk Road has a broad geographical scope. “We’re picturing it as 8 series of overlapping networks
connecting Asia, Africa and Europe. Although Northwest Europe 9 (overlook) in Silk Road discussions,
our exhibition concludes with the artifacts found in Scotland that can be 10 (basic) traced back to
present-day Iran,” she said.
考点五：三大从句引导词及冠词、介词、连词等确定重点考查常见介词的基本用法或固定搭配中的介词，一般不涉及短语介词。
重点考查冠词的特指、泛指用法或固定搭配中的冠词，一般不涉及零冠词。
侧重于定语从句的引导词。此外，名词性从句、状语从句的引导词也偶有涉及。
并列句的连词也偶有涉及。包括助动词（如强调谓语动词的do, does, did；构成部分倒装的do, does, did；
构成一般疑问句的do, does, did），构成强调结构的it或that等。
一般情况下，一篇语法填空中应该包括3-4道无提示词的题目。对于这类题目，首先一定要明确题目要
求：每个空格只能填一个词。然后是这类题目的考点，主要包括以下的三项：1、从句关系词或逻辑关
系连词；2、介词本义或常用介词相关短语搭配；3、冠词对名词的限定作用。
（2025·河南郑州·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese video influencer Li Ziqi, known for her poetic portrayals of rural life, ended her three-year hiatus
(空档期) with two new videos that swiftly topped online trends. These videos, 1 were shared across
Douyin, Sina Weibo, and YouTube, obtained over 2 million 2 (like) and nearly 200, 000 comments on
Douyin alone within just two hours. One video, which showcased her transformation of a woodshed into a
woodland cloakroom, and another, which highlighted the use of traditional Chinese lacquerware (漆器) techniques,
3 intangible cultural heritage, 4 (reach) 100 million views on Sina Weibo and 1. 6 million interactions
within five and a half hours. Fans, who had been 5 (desperate) awaiting her return, flooded the comments
with messages of support 6 expressions of how much they missed her content.
Li, who began posting videos on Sina Weibo in 2016, featuring depictions of rural life and cultural practices,
set a Guinness World Record in 2020 for the most subscribers on a Chinese YouTube channel, with 11. 4 million
followers. 7 her disappearance from social media since July 2021, her follower count continued to grow,
with fans requesting new videos during her absence. In her latest Weibo post, Li, 8 (acknowledge) her busy
schedule, promised to catch up with fans soon, expressing her own longing: “Miss you! ” This statement, which
indicates her awareness of the fans’ 9 (anticipate) , also shows her desire 10 (reconnect) with her
audience.
（2025·重庆·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dishes in Chinese food culture have their origins. For example, “Dong po pork”. After Su Shi was
downgraded, he came to Hangzhou organizing migrant workers to dredge (疏浚) the West Lake, build bridges,11 transform the old West Lake into a new look. People there were very grateful to Su Shi for 12 he
had done. It was heard that he liked pork best, so everyone would carry pigs and wine to him to pay New Year
greetings. After 13 (receive) it, Su Shi instructed his family to cut the meat into cubes, burned red and crisp,
and then 14 (distribute) it to the migrant workers participating in the dredging of the West Lake to eat.
People warmly call his meat “Dongpo Pork” because of Sushi’s name.
In the West, there’s also a story behind the origin of food. For example, pizza and the story of Queen
Margrethe. Thin, round bread 15 (use) in the cooking of Egyptians, Etrus and Romans long ago. It was
eaten at the end of every meal during the Renaissance 16 a dish for the poor and enriched by the arrival of
various 17 (tomato) from America in the 18th century: it was then that it began to gain the appreciation of
the 18 (wealth) classes. Another important date in the pizza story is 1899 when Queen Margrethe of Savoy
made the famous Neapolitan pizza maker Ratfaele Esposito 19 (prepare) a pizza in three colors,
symbolizing the Italian flag. The Pizza was named “Pizza Margherita”. Since then, pizza 20 (take) the
world by storm.
Passage 1
(湖北省市级示范高中智学联盟2024年秋季高三年级12月联考)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese table tennis icon (偶像) Ma Long received the Outstanding Sporting Career Award from the
Association of National Olympic Committees (ANOC) on (Oct 30, recognizing his exceptional achievements and
contributions to the sport, Xinhua reported. The award ceremony ___56___ (hold) in the coastal town of Cascais,
Portugal.
During the ceremony, a video highlighted memorable ___57___ (moment) from Ma’s career. Ma, 36, has
competed in four consecutive (连续的) Olympic Games since London 2012. Over his Olympic career, he has won
six gold medals, becoming China’s best ___58___ (know) Olympian.
“Hero,” “legend,” “genius”-Ma has been described with many ___59___ (inspire) words, but his journey has
not been an easy one by any means. In 2007, Ma participated ___60___ his first World Table Tennis
Championships but only reached the round of 16. In 2009,2011, and 2013, he made it to the semifinals but missed
out on the finals each time, ___61___ was a cause of great frustration. His ___62___ (big) setback came at the end
of 2014 during the ITTF Men’s World Cup, where he lost to Zhang Jike in a close match, 3 to 4. This ___63___
(pain) defeat pushed him to the brink (边缘) of giving up on table tennis.
“I’m lucky because I ___64___ (find) my passion-table tennis — at a young age and dreamed about
competing on the Olympic stage one day. So I have always had this dream, been willing ___65___ (give) my all to
this sport, and I’ve never ever given up,” Ma said at the ceremony.Passage 2
(安徽省卓越县中联盟2024-2025学年高三上学期11月期中考试)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
China has made significant progress in national park construction. The number of flagship species is
continuing to increase and the ecosystem diversity is improving.
“Since August last year, more than 50 experts from over 20 research institutes ____36____ (conduct)
ecological assessments on the first batch of five national parks,” said Xu Weihua, ____37____ is deputy director of
the National Park Research Institute.
Take the giant panda habitat ____38____ an example. According to assessment results, over 70 percent of the
wild giant panda habitats in the country have been ____39____ (effective) protected while ecological corridors (生
态廊道) connecting 13 local giant panda populations have been built.
In ecological corridors, giant panda activities have been observed more than thirty ____40____ (time), with an
increase of 50 giant pandas. ____41____ annual encounter rate of giant pandas in Sichuan has risen from 178 to
185.
In October 2021, China officially ____42____ (establish) the first five national parks, Hainan Tropical
Rainforest National Park ____43____ (include). All the five national parks have areas open to visitors where they
can enter by making online reservations.
“The important foundation of the national park construction and management is the joint construction, sharing
and protection by all people, with the active ____44____ (participate) of the whole society. We hope to share the
conservation values and concepts of national parks with every member of society and form a consensus (共识),”
An Lidan, deputy director of the National Park Center, said, ____45____ (express) a hope that national parks can
attract more domestic and international visitors for in-depth exploration.
Passage 1
（24-25高三上·浙江·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“It is an outstanding conclusion to a great Beethoven cycle. Frank Peter Zimmermann and Martin Helmchen
finish their project in fine style,” says Julian Haylock.
We are 1 (current) experiencing one of the most exciting periods in recording. We have been
especially lucky over the last decade or so, 2 charming recordings of Beethoven’s violin sonatas that
make some older ones sound ordinary.
Frank Peter Zimmermann and Martin Helmchen are an outstanding team, 3 latest release brings
their three-disc survey to 4 uplifting conclusion. The “little” No.8 is kept light-as-air, with some music
jokes occasionally thrown off from magical hands. One of the trickiest movements in the cycle 5 (be) thecentral Minuetto (小步舞曲), yet here it is kept flowing and dancing, gently 6 (mix) with delicate
precision.
These are the readings that also have their great arms firmly on the music. The 7 (distinguish)
players create a sense of anticipation in the introduction to Kreutzer Sonata’s opening movement, which 8
(play) completely with Zimmermann over the wonderful music pauses.
Finest of all is a reading of the Op.96 Sonata that allows listeners 9 (dream) a little and feel the
10 (composer) undervalued silence in all its charm.
Passage 2
（24-25高三上·重庆·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With famous dancer Yang Liping 11 the chief director, the epic dance play Jingchu Impression
made its Shanghai debut on Oct 30 at the Shanghai Gran d Theatre, offering audiences 12 immersive
experience of the profound Chu culture. As a recommended program by the 23rd China Shanghai International Arts
Festival, Jingchu Impression is inspired by the culture of the ancient Chinese state chu and 13 (work) by
poet Quyuan.
Jingchu 14 (refer) to the current region of central China’ s Hubei province known for Chu culture,
a critical part of Chinese civilization that thrived over 2,000 years ago. This play is the first of its kind in China
15 (stage) the brilliant Chu culture, with young dancers 16 (add) new vitality.
Dong, a performer in the dance, plays the role of a spirit inspired by one of the poems at that time.
Traditionally 17 (regard) as female, this spirit, in Dong’s 18 (interpret), transforms into a pure
fairy, blurring the boundaries of gender. As a male performer in this role, Dong has been received with enthusiasm
so far.
An ancient instrument symbolizing Chu culture, bianzhong, 19 bronze chime bells, found onstage
and in the music. It is worth noting that the play also 20 (skillful) integrates other traditional forms of
art, such as Chinese operas and shadow puppetry.
“We hope Jingchu Impression can refresh the audience’s memories of Chu culture and help us to better live
in the moment and keep exploring,” says Yang.
Passage3
（24-25高三上·海南省直辖县级单位·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单
词的正确形式。
Dutch architectural firm MVRDV has won a competition to build what will become one of China’s largest
libraries. The 21 (innovate) design for the new Wuhan Library combines traditional and non-traditional
spaces all housed under a roof inspired by the city’s rivers. Described by the firm 22 a “canyon (峡谷)
of books”, the complex covers about 1.5 million square feet.
Inside visitors can see a canyon-like terrace (露台) with stepped bookshelves (书架), 23 buildsup from the large ground-floor public space visitors can use throughout the day. The spaces on the terrace provide
areas for reading, working, and engaging in library programs. The higher up you go, the 24 (quiet) the
spaces will be.
The library will be surrounded by a park, with the hot climate being taken into consideration when planting.
Special shutters on 25 front of the complex are laid in a bookshelf pattern 26 (block) sunlight
and reduce energy consumption. The use of smart devices and an efficient lighting system 27 (effective)
reduces the building’s energy demands, while solar collectors 28 (build) into the library’s flowing roof
provide the building with renewable energy.
This is MVRDV’s second design library in China after 29 (present) the Tianjin Binhai Library in
2017. While the Wuhan Library is more than three times the size, both projects have a common goal to provide a
community social space to improve the lives of 30 (resident).
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（24-25高三上·甘肃白银·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形
式。
As Chinese scientists analyzed the soil samples that their lunar probe brought back from the moon, they
realized something groundbreaking: There was water 31 (discover) along with minerals in the soil.
Finding water on the moon is, on its own, nothing new. NASA and Indian spacecraft have spotted 32
they believe to be water on the moon’s surface. But this latest discovery, scientists say, is the first time water in its
molecular form, H O, 33 (find) in physical samples — and, 34 (important), it was retrieved
2
from a part of the moon 35 they’d previously thought water in that form couldn’t exist.
Researchers closely inspected samples collected by China’s Chang’e-5 probe, which landed on the lunar
surface in 2020, 36 found a “prismatic, plate-like transparent crystal” — roughly the 37
(wide) of a human hair — that was in fact an “unknown lunar mineral” dubbed ULM-1, according to the study,
which was published on July 16 in the journal Nature Astronomy. The ULM-1 crystal is made up of roughly 41%
water, with bits of ammonia that keep H O molecules stable 38 wild temperature swings on the moon.
2
This type of water could be a potential “resource for lunar habitation”, the scientists wrote in their study.
“The discovery of a hydrated mineral at the Chang’e-5 landing site is 39 (fascinate) and will 40
(far) enhance our understanding of rock-vapor reactions in the lunar crust and on the lunar surface,” said David A．
Kring, principal scientist at the Lunar and Planetary Institute in Texas, who was not involved in the study.
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（24-25高三上·广西南宁·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形
式。
After a three-year hiatus (断更), renowned Chinese video influencer Li Ziqi restarted posting online two new
videos on Tuesday afternoon. The videos 41 (share) by her across social media platforms, including Douyin,Sina Weibo, and YouTube.
One newly uploaded video showed 42 she turned a woodshed into a woodland cloakroom (衣帽间)，
43 the other showcased her craft using the intangible cultural heritage Chinese lacquerware (漆器)
techniques. Within five and a half hours after its release, the video of the lacquerware has gained 100million views
on Sina Weibo, with 44 total of 1.6 million interactions, including shares, comments, and likes. Since then,
many netizens 45 (flood) the comment area with messages of support and expressed how much they missed
her content. A fan on YouTube commented, “I really missed your videos, you and your grandmother. Whenever I
watch your videos, I feel 46 (relax), ” echoing the sentiments of many of her followers.
Li started posting short videos on Sina Weibo in 2016, 47 (feature) poetic portrayals of rural life,
traditional cooking techniques, and cultural practices. 48 the fact that she hasn’t updated her content since
July 14th, 2021, she has seen her followers increase and fans request new videos during her 49 (absent). In
her 50 (late) Weibo post, she wrote a comment, “I’ll catch up with everyone after I finish my busy schedule.
Miss you!”
