文档内容
专题 04 记叙文类写作
目 录
记叙文类写作 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1
1.考查新闻报道类------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2
2.人物描写类------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4
3.叙事短文类------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6
4.日记---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------704 记叙文类写作（精细最新模拟试题）
1.考查新闻报道类
（2024·江西省部分地区高三模拟）你校上周开展了“中国文化周”主题活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，
内容包括：
1.活动时间、目的；
2.活动内容；
3.活动意义。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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【参考范文】
Last week from November 13th to 17th, our school held an activity with the theme of “Chinese Culture
Week”, which was aimed to promote Chinese culture and enrich students’ life.
During the week, a variety of meaningful activities were held, including lectures on Chinese festivals,
exhibitions of Chinese artworks. Beijing Opera performances, solving lantern riddles and so on. And all teachers
and students took an active part in them.
I strongly believe that, by participating in these activities, not only did everyone have a good time, but also
everyone was offered a golden chance to further explore our culture.
【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。你校上周开展了“中国文化周”主题活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报
道。
1.词汇积累
举行：hold→take place
目的是：be aimed to→be aimed at
各种各样的：a variety of→a wide range of
参加：take an active part in→participate in actively
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句原句：During the week, a variety of meaningful activities were held, including lectures on Chinese festivals,
exhibitions of Chinese artworks.
拓展句：During the week, a variety of meaningful activities were held,which include lectures on Chinese festivals,
exhibitions of Chinese artworks.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Last week from November 13th to 17th, our school held an activity with the theme of
“Chinese Culture Week”, which was aimed to promote Chinese culture and enrich students’ life.（运用了which引
导非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】I strongly believe that, by participating in these activities, not only did everyone have a good time,
but also everyone was offered a golden chance to further explore our culture.（运用了that引导宾语从句和倒装
句）
（2024·重庆市南开中学高三第五次质量检测）假定你是李华，上周你参加了校心理社(PsychologyClub)举
行的“认识你自已”(Know Yourself)活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1. 活动时间及目的；
2. 活动内容；
3. 收获与感想。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Self-Discovery Journey at “Know Yourself”
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【参考范文】
A Self-Discovery Journey at “Know Yourself”
Last Friday, I had the privilege of attending the “Know Yourself” event organized by our school’s Psychology
Club-a journey into self-discovery that was both enriching and enjoyable.
The event, held in the school library, aimed to guide students in gaining a deeper understanding of themselves
and promoting mental well-being. The activities were diverse, ranging from group discussions on stress-coping
strategies to enjoyable psychological tests that unveiled personality traits and behavioral tendencies.Through these activities, I gained insights into my coping mechanisms under pressure. Additionally, the
psychological tests provided me with new perspectives to better plan my future development. I believe such
experiences are invaluable for all participants and will have a positive impact on our future growth.
【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为校英文报写一篇报道，报道学校心理社举行的“认识你自
已”活动。
1.词汇积累
愉快的：enjoyable→happy
获得：gain→get
提升：promote→improve
积极的：positive→active
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The event, held in the school library, aimed to guide students in gaining a deeper understanding of
themselves and promoting mental well-being.
拓展句：The event, which was held in the school library, aimed to guide students in gaining a deeper
understanding of themselves and promoting mental well-being.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The event, held in the school library, aimed to guide students in gaining a deeper
understanding of themselves and promoting mental well-being. (运用了非谓语动词过去分词作后置定语)
【高分句型2】The activities were diverse, ranging from group discussions on stress-coping strategies to
enjoyable psychological tests that unveiled personality traits and behavioral tendencies. (运用了非谓语动词现在
分词作状语以及关系代词that引导的限制性定语从句)
2.人物描写类
（2023·江苏模拟）在你成长的过程中, 总有一个人对你的思想和行为产生过重大的影响。请你写一篇短文
介绍这个人并向校英文报投稿,内容包括:
1.人物简介;
2.对你的影响。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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【参考范文】
The person who influences me most
Many people have a great influence on me, but I think no one can compare with my mother.
Working as a civil servant, she works faithfully and devotedly. At the same time, she never puts her
family aside. It is my mother who teaches me to be kind, optimistic and persistent. When I come across
someone in need, I’m willing to give a helping hand. When I encounter difficulties, I always constantly
seek for approaches to solving them.
She is not only my mother but also my life mentor. Indeed, she is just the person affecting me
greatly.
你校正在开展“向民族英雄学习”的活动。请你给学校英语报写一篇短文，谈谈你“心目中的民族英
雄”，内容包括：
1．英雄人物简介；
2．他(她)成为你心目中的英雄的原因；
3．向英雄学习。
注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
参考词汇：优点merit
The National Hero in My Heart
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【参考范文】
The National Hero in My Heart
Most people have a national hero or heroes in their hearts. For me, Yuan Longping is my national hero.
Dr Yuan devoted himself to doing research on the rice growing. With the development of new rice, gone are
the days when Chinese people suffered from terrible starvation, and more countries are able to grow more rice to
feed the growing population.
We should learn from his spirit of striving for the well-being of mankind. What's more, his perseverance, hisdevotion to research work and his indifference to personal fame and wealth are also worth learning from.
3.叙事短文类
假定你是班长李华,本周日你组织你班同学到中山公园参加了学校志愿服务俱乐部组织的环保活动,请
你记叙此事。内容包括:
1.活动内容:捡垃圾、发传单等;
2.你对本次活动的感受。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:志愿服务俱乐部 the Voluntary Service Club 传单leaflet
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【参考范文】
Last Sunday we participated in a meaningful activity organized by the Voluntary Service Club of our school
to protect the natural environment of the city.
It was in the early morning that we went to Zhongshan Park by bus. Upon arrival, we got down to working in
no time, busy but well-organized. Some gathered rubbish and threw it into the dustbins while some distributed
leaflets to raise people’s awareness
of the damage littering can cause. At the end of the activity, it was apparent that everyone was very exhausted
but we felt more than willing to do something for environmental protection.
The activity not only enables us to contribute to society by doing our bit but also makes us realize the
importance of beautifying the environment and living in harmony with nature.
(2023·山东泰安模拟)假定你是李华，上周末你和同学们参加了一次义务植树活动。请你为校报英文栏
目写一篇短文，介绍这次活动，内容包括：
1．活动目的；
2．植树过程；
3．个人体会。
注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
My Weekend____________________________________________________________________________________________
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【参考范文】
My Weekend
To arouse the students' awareness of environmental protection, the Students' Union of our school organized
a rewarding activity — Tree Planting last weekend.
Early in the morning, my classmates and I headed for a hill nearby with tools and seedlings.On our arrival, we
got down to working together as planned.Some dug the pits and put seedlings in, some filled the pits with earth, and
others watered them.Through our joint efforts, the hillside was lined with rows of seedlings, bathed in the sunshine.
Exhausted as we were, we tasted the joy of labor.
4.日记
(2023·韶关市模拟)假定你是李华，2月15日，你的外国朋友Peter和你的全家一起度过了元宵节。请
你就此写一篇英文日记，内容包括：
1．庆祝元宵节的经过；
2．你和Peter的感受。
注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
Tuesday, 15 February Cloudy
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【参考范文】
Tuesday, 15 February Cloudy
Today is the Lantern Festival.I invited my friend Peter to my home to spend the festival.
In the afternoon, my mother taught Peter and me to make tangyuan.Although we failed to make it perfectly,
we felt proud.Later, we assisted my father in making two lanterns for decoration.In the evening, we boiled
tangyuan and enjoyed it happily.Then we together watched the Lantern Festival Gala on TV, chatting and laughing.
I was happy to have Peter enjoy the festival and Peter said he truly felt the warmth and happiness of beingtogether.
假设你是李华,是市博物馆的一名志愿者英语讲解员。请写一篇英文日记,记述你今天接待几位英国游
客,带领他们参观瓷器展的全过程,内容包括:
1.参观过程;
2.你的感想。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:瓷器porcelain
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【参考范文】
September 30th, 2023 Sunday
Fine
This morning, some tourists from UK visited the porcelain exhibition in our city museum. As a
volunteer guide of this section, I took them to experience the porcelain culture of China.
On arriving at the exhibition hall, the tourists were impressed by the delicate porcelain. I gave them
a vivid and informative introduction of porcelain culture, including its profound history and its rich
varieties. Afterwards, I showed the craftsmanship in a workshop. Amazed at every procedure, the foreign
visitors took many pictures.
The practice was meaningful, and it suddenly hit me that traditional culture like porcelain culture was
of great charm and huge value. I am so proud to spread our own culture to people all over the world.
